CN110847564A - Indoor mounting equipment of using of building glass and operating mechanism thereof - Google Patents
Indoor mounting equipment of using of building glass and operating mechanism thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110847564A CN110847564A CN201911348867.5A CN201911348867A CN110847564A CN 110847564 A CN110847564 A CN 110847564A CN 201911348867 A CN201911348867 A CN 201911348867A CN 110847564 A CN110847564 A CN 110847564A
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/0007—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting
- E04F21/0023—Implements for finishing work on buildings for mounting doors, windows or frames; their fitting for mounting door leaves, window sashes or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/18—Implements for finishing work on buildings for setting wall or ceiling slabs or plates
- E04F21/1894—Lever-type lifters gripping the bottom edge of wall panels
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- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an indoor installation device for building glass and an operating mechanism thereof, which comprise a base and an upright post, wherein the bottom end of the upright post is fixed on the base, and the top end of the upright post is in top pressure contact with the top of a building; the lifting device also comprises a lifting arm, wherein one end of the lifting arm is fixed on the upright post, and the other end of the lifting arm is fixedly provided with a fixing plate; the hoisting arm comprises a horizontal rod, a swinging rod, a pitching rod and a telescopic rod which are connected in sequence; one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the upright post, and the other end of the horizontal rod is hinged with the swinging rod through a vertical rotating shaft; the tail end of the swing rod is hinged with the pitching rod through a first horizontal rotating shaft, a telescopic structure is fixedly arranged on the swing rod, and one end of the telescopic structure, which is far away from the swing rod, is in guide sliding fit with the pitching rod; one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the pitching rod through a second horizontal rotating shaft, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to building auxiliary equipment, in particular to indoor installation equipment for building glass and an operating mechanism thereof.
Background
Along with the continuous development of the building industry, the requirements of people on buildings can meet basic requirements of living and working, and the buildings are required to be more attractive in appearance and more suitable for living and working, and the windows can penetrate sunlight into rooms to bring brightness and warmth to the rooms, so that the windows are more and more important components in the buildings, are designed to be larger and more shaped, are favorable for indoor lighting effect, and can increase the ornamental performance of the buildings.
Among the prior art, the installation of building window often goes on through the mode of hoist and mount outside the building, and to high-rise building, this kind of mode often needs the workman to install glass in higher position, and workman's personal safety can't guarantee, moreover, glass is by the handling to high latitude, if the window appears dropping at the handling in-process, and the personnel safety of subaerial operation workman can't guarantee, still can lead to building material's waste.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide an installation device for a building glass room, which solves the problems of the prior art that when installing building glass, workers are dangerous and the glass is easy to break; the invention also provides an operating mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an installation apparatus for building glazing, comprising:
base: supported on the floor ground;
column: the vertical column extends along the up-down direction, can stretch out and draw back in the up-down direction, the bottom end of the vertical column is fixed on the base, and the top end of the vertical column is in top pressure contact with the roof;
hoisting an arm: one end of the lifting arm is fixed on the upright post, the other end of the lifting arm is fixedly provided with a fixing plate for fixing glass, and the fixing plate can move in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction; the hoisting arm comprises a horizontal rod, a swinging rod, a pitching rod and a telescopic rod which are connected in sequence;
the horizontal rod extends along the left-right direction, one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the upright post, and the other end of the horizontal rod is hinged with the swinging rod through a vertical rotating shaft extending along the up-down direction;
the tail end of the swing rod is hinged with the pitching rod through a first horizontal rotating shaft extending along the front-back direction, a telescopic structure is fixedly arranged on the swing rod, and one end of the telescopic structure, far away from the swing rod, is in guide sliding fit with the pitching rod;
one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the pitching rod through a second horizontal rotating shaft extending in the front-back direction, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
The beneficial effects of the above technical scheme are: the installation equipment for the glass indoor of the building can be used for installing glass indoors, the glass is fixed on the fixing plate at one end of the hoisting arm, the fixing plate can swing in the front and back direction through the arrangement of the swing rod in the hoisting arm, the fixing plate can move in the left and right direction through the arrangement of the pitching rod in the hoisting arm, and the fixing plate can move in the up and down direction through the arrangement of the telescopic rod in the hoisting arm; the glass can be more conveniently installed indoors, the safety of operators can be guaranteed, and the glass can be prevented from being broken due to the fact that the glass is hoisted to a high degree, and the loss of building materials is caused.
Furthermore, the fixed plate is a suction plate, and the suction plate comprises a rectangular plate-shaped structure and a suction cup fixed on the plate-shaped structure.
Has the advantages that: avoid causing the damage to glass when fixed glass.
Furthermore, the telescopic structure is a first electric push rod; the telescopic link is second electric putter, passes through connecting rod fixed connection between second electric putter's the terminal and the platelike structure.
Has the advantages that: the plate-shaped structure is directly and fixedly connected with the electric push rod, and the plate-shaped structure can move up and down through the electric push rod, so that the plate-shaped structure can move up and down more conveniently.
Furthermore, the electric push rod comprises a motor and a screw nut mechanism in transmission connection with the motor, the electric push rod further comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic joint arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the screw nut mechanism is arranged in the telescopic sleeve, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, a guide key matched with the guide groove is arranged on a nut of the screw nut mechanism, and the telescopic joint is fixed on the nut and stretches out and draws back relative to the telescopic sleeve along with the movement of the nut.
Has the advantages that: the telescopic joint of the electric push rod is ensured to be more reliable and stable in telescopic.
Furthermore, the screw and nut mechanism is in transmission connection with the motor through a gear set.
Has the advantages that: the transmission between the feed screw nut mechanism and the motor is more reliable, and the structural space of the electric push rod can be saved.
The first stopper comprises a first stator and a first rotor, the first stator is fixedly connected with the vertical rotating shaft, the first rotor is fixedly connected with the swinging rod, when the first stopper is powered on, the first stator is separated from the first rotor so that the swinging rod rotates relative to the vertical rotating shaft, and when the first stopper is powered off, the first stator is clasped with the first rotor so as to prevent the swinging rod from swinging relative to the vertical rotating shaft; the second stopper comprises a second stator and a second rotor, the second stator is fixedly connected with the second horizontal rotating shaft, the second rotor is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, when the second stopper is powered on, the second stator is separated from the second rotor so that the telescopic rod rotates relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft, and when the second stopper is powered off, the second stator is clasped with the second rotor so as to prevent the telescopic rod from rotating relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft.
Has the advantages that: the swinging of the swinging rod relative to the vertical rotating shaft can be conveniently realized and the swinging can be stopped in time; the telescopic rod can conveniently rotate relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft and can be stopped in time.
A first stopper is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod and used for limiting the swinging angle of the swinging rod, and a first angle measurer is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod; and a second stopper is arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod, the second stopper is used for keeping the telescopic rod in a vertical state, and a second angle measurer is also arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod.
Has the advantages that: the automatic adjustment of angle between vertical pivot and the swinging arms, angular surveying and the automatic adjustment of angle between horizontal pivot of second and the telescopic link, angular surveying conveniently realize to make the adjustment of hoist and mount arm to the fixed plate more accurate, thereby improved glass installation effectiveness.
And an inclined strut is fixedly arranged between the horizontal rod and the upright post.
Has the advantages that: the structural strength of the horizontal rod is increased, and the horizontal rod is guaranteed to be more stable when the hoisting arm is used.
The upright post is provided with an anti-toppling device.
Has the advantages that: the upright post is prevented from falling when the mounting equipment is used.
Furthermore, the anti-toppling device comprises a connecting lug and a steel wire rope, wherein the connecting lug is fixed on the stand column, a through hole is formed in the connecting lug, the steel wire rope penetrates through the through hole and is fixed on a building, and the steel wire rope is obliquely arranged.
Has the advantages that: when the hoisting arm is used, the installation equipment is prevented from falling down through the arrangement of the steel wire rope, the steel wire rope can be folded when the hoisting arm is not used, and the arrangement of the steel wire rope is prevented from occupying a large space.
The technical scheme of the operating mechanism of the invention is as follows:
an actuator, comprising:
hoisting an arm: one end of the lifting arm is fixed on the upright post, the other end of the lifting arm is fixedly provided with a fixing plate for fixing glass, and the fixing plate can move in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction; the hoisting arm comprises a horizontal rod, a swinging rod, a pitching rod and a telescopic rod which are connected in sequence;
the horizontal rod extends along the left-right direction, one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the upright post, and the other end of the horizontal rod is hinged with the swinging rod through a vertical rotating shaft extending along the up-down direction;
the tail end of the swing rod is hinged with the pitching rod through a first horizontal rotating shaft extending along the front-back direction, a telescopic structure is fixedly arranged on the swing rod, and one end of the telescopic structure, far away from the swing rod, is in guide sliding fit with the pitching rod;
one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the pitching rod through a second horizontal rotating shaft extending in the front-back direction, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Has the advantages that: the glass is fixed on a fixing plate at one end of a hoisting arm, the fixing plate swings in the front and back direction through the arrangement of a swing rod in the hoisting arm, the fixing plate can move in the left and right direction through the arrangement of a pitching rod in the hoisting arm, and the fixing plate can move in the up and down direction through the arrangement of a telescopic rod in the hoisting arm; the glass can be more conveniently installed indoors, the safety of operators can be guaranteed, and the glass can be prevented from being broken due to the fact that the glass is hoisted to a high degree, and the loss of building materials is caused.
Furthermore, the fixed plate is a suction plate, and the suction plate comprises a rectangular plate-shaped structure and a suction cup fixed on the plate-shaped structure.
Has the advantages that: avoid causing the damage to glass when fixed glass.
Furthermore, the telescopic structure is a first electric push rod; the telescopic link is second electric putter, passes through connecting rod fixed connection between second electric putter's the terminal and the platelike structure.
Has the advantages that: the plate-shaped structure is directly and fixedly connected with the electric push rod, and the plate-shaped structure can move up and down through the electric push rod, so that the plate-shaped structure can move up and down more conveniently.
Furthermore, the electric push rod comprises a motor and a screw nut mechanism in transmission connection with the motor, the electric push rod further comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic joint arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the screw nut mechanism is arranged in the telescopic sleeve, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, a guide key matched with the guide groove is arranged on a nut of the screw nut mechanism, and the telescopic joint is fixed on the nut and stretches out and draws back relative to the telescopic sleeve along with the movement of the nut.
Has the advantages that: the telescopic joint of the electric push rod is ensured to be more reliable and stable in telescopic.
Furthermore, the screw and nut mechanism is in transmission connection with the motor through a gear set.
Has the advantages that: the transmission between the feed screw nut mechanism and the motor is more reliable, and the structural space of the electric push rod can be saved.
The first stopper comprises a first stator and a first rotor, the first stator is fixedly connected with the vertical rotating shaft, the first rotor is fixedly connected with the swinging rod, when the first stopper is powered on, the first stator is separated from the first rotor so that the swinging rod rotates relative to the vertical rotating shaft, and when the first stopper is powered off, the first stator is clasped with the first rotor so as to prevent the swinging rod from swinging relative to the vertical rotating shaft; the second stopper comprises a second stator and a second rotor, the second stator is fixedly connected with the second horizontal rotating shaft, the second rotor is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, when the second stopper is powered on, the second stator is separated from the second rotor so that the telescopic rod rotates relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft, and when the second stopper is powered off, the second stator is clasped with the second rotor so as to prevent the telescopic rod from rotating relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft.
Has the advantages that: the swinging of the swinging rod relative to the vertical rotating shaft can be conveniently realized and the swinging can be stopped in time; the telescopic rod can conveniently rotate relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft and can be stopped in time.
A first stopper is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod and used for limiting the swinging angle of the swinging rod, and a first angle measurer is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod; and a second stopper is arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod, the second stopper is used for keeping the telescopic rod in a vertical state, and a second angle measurer is also arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod.
Has the advantages that: the automatic adjustment of angle between vertical pivot and the swinging arms, angular surveying and the automatic adjustment of angle between horizontal pivot of second and the telescopic link, angular surveying conveniently realize to make the adjustment of hoist and mount arm to the fixed plate more accurate, thereby improved glass installation effectiveness.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of an installation apparatus for the glass interior of a building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of an electric push rod in the installation apparatus for a glass room of a building according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the installation apparatus for glass rooms of the building shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a pitching bar and a telescopic bar in the installation apparatus for a glass room of a building in fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1-a base; 2-a support leg; 3-upright column; 4-connecting lugs; 5-pressing a plate; 6-steel wire rope; 7-horizontal rod; 8-a swing lever; 9-a pitch lever; 10-a second electric push rod; 11-a plate-like structure; 12-a suction cup; 13-diagonal bracing; 14-a first electric push rod; 15-a motor; 16-an output shaft; 17-a first gear; 18-a lead screw; 19-a nut; 20-a telescopic section; 21-a vertical rotating shaft; 22-a first angle measurer; 23-a first stop; 24-a second horizontal rotating shaft; 25-a second stop; 26-second goniometer.
Detailed Description
The installation equipment for the glass indoor of the building of the invention is further described in detail by combining the attached drawings and the specific embodiment:
as shown in figure 1, the indoor installation equipment for the glass of the building comprises a base 1, an upright post 3 and a hoisting arm. Specifically, base 1 is welded into frame construction by the structural steel, is provided with the chamber that holds that is used for holding battery, driving motor among the frame construction, and the below of base 1 is provided with the gyro wheel for realize erection equipment's horizontal migration. Still be provided with landing leg 2 that can stretch out and draw back from top to bottom on base 1, after the erection equipment removed to target in place, landing leg 2 stretched out downwards and with ground contact, under the supporting role of landing leg 2, the gyro wheel of base 1 below left ground, landing leg 2 supported base 1, and base 1 will not be able to take place to remove at this moment subaerial, has realized erection equipment's location.
The fixed stand 3 that is provided with along the direction extension from top to bottom on the base 1, the bottom mounting of footing is on base 1, the top of stand 3 is provided with pressure disk 5, stand 3 passes through pressure disk 5 and roof top pressure contact, and is concrete, stand 3 is for can realizing stretching out and drawing back in upper and lower direction, and the stand is including the first telescopic joint that is located the lower extreme and the second telescopic joint that is located the upper end, and the second telescopic joint is arranged in first telescopic joint and the second telescopic joint can move on upper and lower direction for first telescopic joint, and pressure disk 5 fixes the top at the second telescopic joint. Thus, the mounting equipment is supported between the top plate of the floor and the ground through the support legs 2 on the base 1 and the pressure plate 5 on the upright post 3, and the stability of the mounting equipment in the using process is ensured. Specifically, the upper surface bonding of pressure disk 5 is fixed with rubber-damping pad, and rubber-damping pad's upper portion is provided with a plurality of non-slip raised, and through rubber-damping pad and non-slip raised setting, even the erection equipment takes place to vibrate or rocks and also can guarantee that the stable support of erection equipment is between the ground and the roof of floor.
The fixed hoist and mount arm that is provided with in the upper end of first telescopic joint, the one end of hoist and mount arm is fixed on stand 3, and the other end is fixed and is provided with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is used for fixed glass, and in this embodiment, the fixed plate is the suction disc, and the suction disc includes rectangular platelike structure 11 and fixes sucking disc 12 on platelike structure 11, and the end and the platelike structure 11 of hoist and mount arm pass through connecting rod fixed connection. The hoisting arm can realize the movement of the fixed plate in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction.
Specifically, the hoisting arm comprises a horizontal rod 7, a swinging rod 8, a pitching rod 9 and a telescopic rod which are connected in sequence. Horizontal pole 7 extends along left right direction, and the one end and the stand 3 welded fastening of horizontal pole 7, in order to increase the structural strength of horizontal pole 7, fixedly between horizontal pole 7 and the stand 3 be provided with bracing 13, the one end and the stand 3 welded fastening of bracing 13, the other end and the horizontal pole 7 welded fastening of bracing 13. The other end of the horizontal rod 7 is hinged with the swinging rod 8 through a vertical rotating shaft 21 extending along the vertical direction.
The tail end of the swing rod 8 is hinged with the pitching rod 9 through a first horizontal rotating shaft extending along the front-back direction, a telescopic structure is fixedly arranged below the swing rod 8, one end, far away from the swing rod 8, of the telescopic structure is in guide sliding fit with the pitching rod 9, the pitching rod 9 can move in the left-right direction through the telescopic structure, specifically, a guide sliding groove is formed below the pitching rod 9, a pulley is arranged at one end, close to the pitching rod, of the telescopic structure, the pulley is matched with the guide sliding groove (not shown in the figure), and the situation that the telescopic structure is separated from the lower portion of the pitching rod 9 to cause jacking when the pitching rod 9 is pushed is avoided; in this embodiment, the swing range of the swing lever is 180 degrees, specifically, the end of the horizontal rod close to the swing lever and the front and rear sides of the vertical rotating shaft are provided with the stop surfaces, when the swing lever swings forward, the forward swing limit of the swing lever is reached, and when the swing lever swings backward, the stop surfaces are matched with each other, the backward swing limit of the swing lever is reached. One end of the telescopic rod is hinged with the pitching rod 9 through a second horizontal rotating shaft 24 extending along the front-back direction, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
Specifically, the telescopic structure is a first electric push rod 14, the telescopic rod is a second electric push rod 10, and the tail end of the second electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected with the plate-shaped structure 11 through a connecting rod; the first electric push rod 14 is the same as the second electric push rod 10 in structure, and the first electric push rod 14 and the second electric push rod 10 both comprise a motor 15 and a screw nut mechanism in transmission connection with the motor 15, the electric push rod further comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic section 20 arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the screw nut mechanism is arranged in the telescopic sleeve, a guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, a guide key matched with the guide groove is arranged on a nut 19 of the screw nut mechanism, when the screw 18 rotates under the transmission of the motor 15, the nut 19 moves along the guide groove on the telescopic sleeve in a guiding manner, and the telescopic section 20 is fixed on the nut 19 and stretches and retracts relative to the telescopic sleeve along with the movement of the nut 19. The motor 15 is connected with the screw nut mechanism through a gear set in a transmission mode, a first gear 17 is installed on an output shaft 16 of the motor 15, a transmission shaft is arranged on one side of the output shaft 16, a second gear meshed with the first gear 17 on the output shaft 16 is also arranged on the transmission shaft, a third gear is further arranged on the transmission shaft, the third gear is meshed with a fourth gear on the upper end of a screw 18, when the motor 15 works, the screw 18 can rotate through the transmission of the gear set, and therefore the nut 19 can move along the extending direction of the screw 18, and the stretching of the stretching section 20 is driven.
When the position of the fixing plate needs to be adjusted, the position of the fixing plate needs to be adjusted by manually adjusting the swing angle of the swing rod and matching the actions of the first electric push rod 14 and the second electric push rod 10, so that semi-automatic adjustment of the fixing plate is realized.
In order to realize the full automatic adjustment of the hoisting arm, a first stopper 23 and a first angle measurer 22 are arranged between the vertical rotating shaft 21 and the swinging rod 8, the first stopper 23 is used for limiting the swinging angle of the swinging rod 8, and the first angle measurer 22 is fixed between the vertical rotating shaft 21 and the swinging rod 8 through screws so as to measure the rotating angle of the swinging rod 8 relative to the horizontal rod 7. A second stopper 25 and a second angle measurer 26 are disposed between the second horizontal rotating shaft 24 and the telescopic rod, the second stopper 25 is used for keeping the telescopic rod in a vertical state, and the second angle measurer 26 is fixed between the second horizontal rotating shaft 24 and the telescopic rod through a screw to measure the rotating angle of the telescopic rod relative to the pitching bar 9. In this embodiment, the first angle measurer and the second angle measurer are both in the prior art, and are not described herein again.
The first stopper 23 comprises a first stator and a first rotor, the first stator is fixedly connected with the vertical rotating shaft 21, the first rotor is fixedly connected with the swinging rod 8, when the first stopper 23 is powered on, the first stator is separated from the first rotor so as to enable the swinging rod 8 to rotate relative to the vertical rotating shaft 21, and when the first stopper 23 is powered off, the first stator is clasped with the first rotor so as to prevent the swinging rod 8 from swinging relative to the vertical rotating shaft 21; the second stopper 25 includes a second stator and a second rotor, the second stator is fixedly connected to the second horizontal rotating shaft 24, the second rotor is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, when the second stopper 25 is powered, the second stator and the second rotor are separated to enable the telescopic rod to rotate relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft 24, and when the second stopper 25 is powered off, the second stator and the second rotor are clasped to prevent the telescopic rod from rotating relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft 24.
In order to prevent the installation equipment from toppling over, the upright post 3 is provided with an anti-toppling device, the anti-toppling device comprises a connecting lug 4 and a steel wire rope 6, the connecting lug 4 is fixed on the upright post 3, a through hole is formed in the connecting lug 4, the steel wire rope 6 penetrates through the through hole and is fixed on the floor ground, and the steel wire rope 6 is obliquely arranged.
In this embodiment, wire rope fixes on the ground of floor, and in other embodiments, wire rope can also fix on the base.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate is a suction plate, and the suction plate includes a rectangular plate-shaped structure and a suction cup fixed on the plate-shaped structure; in other embodiments, the fixing plate can also be a limiting plate comprising a limiting claw, and when the glass is transported, the fixing plate can also fix the glass on the fixing plate through the limiting claw.
In this embodiment, the telescopic structure is a first electric push rod; the telescopic rod is a second electric push rod, and the tail end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the plate-shaped structure through a connecting rod; in other embodiments, the telescopic structure can also be a hydraulic cylinder, and the telescopic rod can also be a hydraulic cylinder capable of realizing telescopic.
In the embodiment, the screw-nut mechanism is in transmission connection with the motor through a gear set; in other embodiments, the lead screw nut mechanism and the motor can be in transmission connection through a transmission belt.
In this embodiment, a first angle measurer is further arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the oscillating rod; a second angle measurer is also arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod; in other embodiments, the first angle measuring device between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod may not be provided, and the second angle measuring device between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod may not be provided, and the angle between the swinging rod and the vertical rotating shaft and the angle between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod may be visually adjusted.
In this embodiment, the bracing is fixedly arranged between the horizontal rod and the upright post, and in other embodiments, the bracing can also not be arranged between the horizontal rod and the upright post, and the horizontal rod with higher structural strength should be adopted at this moment, that is, the model of the horizontal rod is increased.
In this embodiment, the upright post is provided with an anti-toppling device; in other embodiments, the column may not be provided with an anti-tipping device, and the base can be placed on the ground more stably by increasing the size of the base, or a counter weight is additionally added on the base.
In the embodiment, the anti-toppling device comprises a connecting lug and a steel wire rope, wherein the connecting lug is fixed on the stand column, a through hole is formed in the connecting lug, the steel wire rope penetrates through the through hole and is fixed on a building, and the steel wire rope is obliquely arranged; in other embodiments, the anti-toppling device can also be a pull rod which is obliquely arranged, one end of the pull rod is fixed on the upright post, and the other end of the pull rod is fixed on the ground or the wall.
According to the specific embodiment of the operating mechanism, the specific structure of the operating mechanism is the same as that of the hoisting arm in the installation equipment for the glass indoor of the building, and the detailed description is omitted.
Claims (10)
1. An indoor installation equipment for building glass, characterized by comprising:
base: supported on the floor ground;
column: the vertical column extends along the up-down direction, can stretch out and draw back in the up-down direction, the bottom end of the vertical column is fixed on the base, and the top end of the vertical column is in top pressure contact with the roof;
hoisting an arm: one end of the lifting arm is fixed on the upright post, the other end of the lifting arm is fixedly provided with a fixing plate for fixing glass, and the fixing plate can move in the front-back direction, the left-right direction and the up-down direction; the hoisting arm comprises a horizontal rod, a swinging rod, a pitching rod and a telescopic rod which are connected in sequence;
the horizontal rod extends along the left-right direction, one end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with the upright post, and the other end of the horizontal rod is hinged with the swinging rod through a vertical rotating shaft extending along the up-down direction;
the tail end of the swing rod is hinged with the pitching rod through a first horizontal rotating shaft extending along the front-back direction, a telescopic structure is fixedly arranged on the swing rod, and one end of the telescopic structure, far away from the swing rod, is in guide sliding fit with the pitching rod;
one end of the telescopic rod is hinged to the pitching rod through a second horizontal rotating shaft extending in the front-back direction, and the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate.
2. A building glazed interior installation unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein the fixed panel is a suction panel comprising a rectangular panel structure and a suction cup secured to the panel structure.
3. A building glazed indoor unit as claimed in claim 2 wherein the telescopic structure is a first electrically powered push rod; the telescopic link is second electric putter, passes through connecting rod fixed connection between second electric putter's the terminal and the platelike structure.
4. The indoor installation equipment for glass of buildings as claimed in claim 3, wherein the electric push rod comprises a motor and a screw and nut mechanism in transmission connection with the motor, the electric push rod further comprises a telescopic sleeve and a telescopic joint arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the screw and nut mechanism is arranged in the telescopic sleeve, a guide groove is formed on the inner wall of the telescopic sleeve, a guide key matched with the guide groove is arranged on the nut of the screw and nut mechanism, and the telescopic joint is fixed on the nut and stretches and retracts relative to the telescopic sleeve along with the movement of the nut.
5. The installation equipment for the glass indoor of the building as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lead screw and nut mechanism is in transmission connection with the motor through a gear set.
6. A mounting apparatus for a glass indoor of a building as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first stopper includes a first stator and a first rotor, the first stator is fixedly connected with the vertical rotation shaft, the first rotor is fixedly connected with the swinging rod, when the first stopper is powered, the first stator is separated from the first rotor so as to rotate the swinging rod relative to the vertical rotation shaft, and when the first stopper is powered off, the first stator is clasped with the first rotor so as to prevent the swinging rod from swinging relative to the vertical rotation shaft; the second stopper comprises a second stator and a second rotor, the second stator is fixedly connected with the second horizontal rotating shaft, the second rotor is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod, when the second stopper is powered on, the second stator is separated from the second rotor so that the telescopic rod rotates relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft, and when the second stopper is powered off, the second stator is clasped with the second rotor so as to prevent the telescopic rod from rotating relative to the second horizontal rotating shaft.
7. A mounting device for the glass indoor of the building as claimed in any one of the claims 1 to 5, wherein a first stopper is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod, the first stopper is used for limiting the swinging angle of the swinging rod, and a first angle measurer is arranged between the vertical rotating shaft and the swinging rod; and a second stopper is arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod, the second stopper is used for keeping the telescopic rod in a vertical state, and a second angle measurer is also arranged between the second horizontal rotating shaft and the telescopic rod.
8. A glass indoor installation facility for buildings as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein diagonal braces are fixedly provided between the horizontal rods and the vertical posts.
9. A glass indoor installation equipment for buildings as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein the upright is provided with an anti-tipping device comprising an attachment lug fixed to the upright and a wire rope, the attachment lug being provided with a through hole through which the wire rope is passed and fixed to the building, the wire rope being inclined.
10. An operating mechanism comprising a lifting arm for a glazing installation for buildings according to any of claims 1 to 9.
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CN201911348867.5A CN110847564A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Indoor mounting equipment of using of building glass and operating mechanism thereof |
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CN201911348867.5A CN110847564A (en) | 2019-12-24 | 2019-12-24 | Indoor mounting equipment of using of building glass and operating mechanism thereof |
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CN112252664A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-22 | 喻正良 | Window frame installation device for building construction |
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