CN115088643B - Quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation - Google Patents

Quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115088643B
CN115088643B CN202210782325.4A CN202210782325A CN115088643B CN 115088643 B CN115088643 B CN 115088643B CN 202210782325 A CN202210782325 A CN 202210782325A CN 115088643 B CN115088643 B CN 115088643B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
connecting plate
bearing seat
guide pipe
fixing
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CN202210782325.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115088643A (en
Inventor
吴玮
温慧
刘欣
邹联明
王喜云
游宏亮
肖春晖
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Ganzhou Shanghang Technology Co ltd
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Ganzhou Shanghang Technology Co ltd
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/01Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
    • A01K39/012Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
    • A01K39/0125Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/02Drinking appliances
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/093Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of poultry farming, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for poultry farming. Technical problems: in the feeding and discharging process, the existing discharging equipment adopts a self-flowing discharging mode to discharge, but when discharging, the phenomenon of blockage often occurs, so that partial feed is lost, in the secondary discharging process, the last non-edible feed cannot be cleaned, the non-edible feed is always at the bottom, and the feed is deteriorated. The technical scheme is as follows: a quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a driving track, a cage and the like; the upper part of the driving track is connected with a cage. The quantitative blanking device disclosed by the invention realizes quantitative blanking in the poultry breeding process, avoids the phenomenon of blockage in the blanking process by stirring and knocking in the blanking process, cleans impurities in a water trough, and simultaneously cleans residual feed and impurities in the feed trough before blanking.

Description

Quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of poultry farming, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for poultry farming.
Background
Poultry farming is a form of animal husbandry that breeds poultry, such as chickens, ducks, turkeys, geese, etc., to produce meat or eggs as food, and originates in the agricultural age where poultry is mostly a large number of chickens, with more than six billion chickens killed for consumption each year, chickens bred with eggs being known as laying hens, and chickens bred with meat being known as broilers.
In the prior art, the mode of breeding the cage is adopted to breed, but feeding the unloading in-process, the unloading mode of flowing automatically is adopted to the equipment of current unloading, but when the unloading, the phenomenon of jam appears often, lead to local fodder to miss, simultaneously in the unloading in-process, because partial fodder is powder form, lead to when the unloading, the powder flies upward and mixes with the drinking water, and attach inside the basin, among the equipment of current unloading, and do not have corresponding cleaning equipment, and at the in-process of secondary unloading, fail to clear up last edible fodder, lead to the edible fodder always to be in the bottom, and then lead to the fodder rotten.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that in the feeding and discharging process, the existing discharging equipment adopts a self-flowing discharging mode to discharge, but in the discharging process, the phenomenon of blockage often occurs, so that partial feed is lost, meanwhile, in the discharging process, as part of feed is in a powder form, the powder flies upward and is mixed with drinking water and is adhered to the inside of a water tank, no corresponding cleaning equipment exists in the existing discharging equipment, in the secondary discharging process, the last non-edible feed cannot be cleaned, the non-edible feed is always at the bottom, and the feed is deteriorated.
The technical scheme is as follows: a quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a driving track, a cage, a feed trough, a blanking component, a first hopper, a first guide pipe, a third guide pipe, a weighing sensor, a second hopper, a power component, a charging pile and a controller; the upper part of the driving track is connected with a cage; six feed tanks for placing feed are connected to the cage; the cage is connected with a plurality of water tanks for storing drinking water; the driving rail is connected with a blanking assembly; the cage is connected with the blanking component; six first hoppers are connected to the blanking assembly; the four first hoppers positioned above are fixedly connected with a first diversion pipe used for guiding feed respectively; six third guide pipes for guiding drinking water are connected to the discharging component; twelve weighing sensors for weighing the weight of the feed are connected to the blanking assembly; six second hoppers for storing feed are connected to the blanking assembly; the blanking component is connected with a power supply component for supplying power to the device; a charging pile is arranged in front of the driving track; the left part of the blanking component is connected with a controller for controlling the device to operate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the load cell is provided with a weight sensor and a brake control system.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the cage comprises a first holder, a collecting roller and a waste trough; the upper surface of the driving track is connected with a first fixing frame; six collecting rollers are connected to the first fixing frame; the six collecting rollers are fixedly connected with a feed trough respectively; and a plurality of water tanks are fixedly connected with a waste tank respectively.
In addition, it is particularly preferred that the blanking assembly comprises a driving wheel, a connecting frame, a second fixing frame, a first connecting plate, a through pipe, a water tank, a second guide cylinder, a dragon feeder, a first bevel gear, a first bearing seat, a rotating roller, a second bevel gear, a first roller, a fourth connecting plate, a fifth connecting plate, a discharging hole, an electric door, a second elastic piece, a second bearing seat, an electric roller, a shifting plate, a water supplementing assembly and a cleaning assembly; four driving wheels are connected to the driving rail in a sliding way; the four driving wheels are symmetrically arranged in a group of two, and a connecting frame is respectively connected between every two driving wheels through rotation of a rotating shaft; the upper parts of the two connecting frames are fixedly connected with a second fixing frame respectively; the upper parts of the two second fixing frames are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate together; each second fixing frame is fixedly connected with three first hoppers; the upper part of the power supply component is connected with a water tank; the front part of the water tank is fixedly connected with a through pipe; the six first hoppers are fixedly connected with a second guide cylinder respectively; the six second guide cylinders are respectively connected with a dragon feeder in a rotating way; the six dragon feeders are respectively and rotatably connected with a first hopper through rotating shafts; the front parts of the six dragon feeders are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear through a rotating shaft; the front parts of the six first hoppers are fixedly connected with two first bearing seats respectively; the front parts of every two first bearing seats are respectively connected with a rotating roller in a rotating way; the right parts of the six rotating rollers are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear respectively; six second bevel gears are respectively meshed with one first bevel gear; the left parts of the six rotating rollers are fixedly connected with a first roller respectively; the six first rollers are respectively contacted with a collecting roller, and the lower parts of the six first hoppers are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate; each fourth connecting plate is fixedly connected with two weighing sensors; the front parts of the twelve weighing sensors are fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate respectively; every two fifth connecting plates are fixedly connected with one second hopper; the lower parts of the six second hoppers are fixedly connected with a discharge hole respectively; two electric doors are respectively connected to the six discharge ports in a rotating way through rotating shafts; two second elastic pieces which are symmetrical in front and back are fixedly connected to the twelve electric doors respectively; the upper parts of twenty-four second elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a second bearing seat respectively; an electric roller is respectively and rotatably connected between every two second bearings; six poking plates in annular arrays are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the twelve electric rollers respectively; the six first hoppers are fixedly connected with a water supplementing assembly respectively; the through pipe is fixedly connected with the six water supplementing assemblies; and each of the six first hoppers is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that each water replenishment assembly comprises a second flow conduit, a second connection plate, a fourth flow conduit, a first electric push rod, a pull rope, a winding roller, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a nozzle, a sliding rod, a fixing ring, a guide plate, a third connection plate, a first guide cylinder, a ball valve, a first elastic member, a sliding rod and a fixing bracket; the through pipe is connected with a second flow guide pipe; two second connecting plates which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first hopper; the second connecting plate positioned in front is fixedly connected with the second flow guide pipe; the rear part of the second flow guide pipe is rotationally connected with the third flow guide pipe; a fourth flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate positioned at the rear; the fourth flow guide pipe is rotationally connected with the other end of the third flow guide pipe; a first electric push rod is movably connected to the first hopper; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod is movably connected with the third guide pipe; the inside of the second guide pipe is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate respectively; the inside of the fourth guide pipe is fixedly connected with another second fixing plate respectively; the two second fixing plates are rotatably connected with a winding roller; the third flow guide pipe is internally fixedly connected with two first fixing plates which are symmetrical in front-back; the two first fixing plates are fixedly connected with the winding roller; the winding roller is wound with a pull rope; two fixing brackets are fixedly connected inside the third guide pipe; the lower part of the third flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with a nozzle; the nozzle is fixedly connected with another fixed bracket; the three fixing brackets are connected with the pull rope in a sliding way; six sliding rods are connected to the outer surface of the nozzle in a sliding manner; the six sliding rods are symmetrically arranged up and down by taking three sliding rods as a group, and the six sliding rods are fixedly connected with a fixed ring; the outer surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a guide plate; the inner surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with six third connecting plates in annular arrays; the lower part of the nozzle is fixedly connected with a first guide cylinder; the other end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with a ball valve; the inside of the groove formed in the ball valve is fixedly connected with four first elastic pieces in annular arrays; the sliding rod of four annular arrays is connected in a sliding way in a groove formed in the ball valve; the four sliding rods are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece respectively; the four first elastic pieces are in sliding connection with four sliding grooves formed in the first guide cylinder.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that each cleaning assembly comprises a sixth connecting plate, a second electric push rod, a third bearing seat, a first electric brush roll, a third electric push rod, a fourth bearing seat, a second electric brush roll, a seventh connecting plate, an eighth connecting plate, a motor, a third elastic member, a fifth bearing seat, a ninth connecting plate, a fourth elastic member, a first limit frame, a second roller, an arc-shaped rod, a second limit frame and a third limit frame; a sixth connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first hopper; the lower part of the sixth connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod; the telescopic end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a third bearing seat; a plurality of first electric brush rollers are rotatably connected to the third bearing seat through a rotating shaft; the upper part of the third bearing seat is respectively and movably connected with two third electric push rods; the third bearing seat is rotationally connected with two fourth bearing seats which are bilaterally symmetrical through a rotating shaft; the two fourth bearing seats are respectively connected with a plurality of second electric brush rolls in a rotating way through rotating shafts; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods are respectively and movably connected with a fourth bearing seat; a second limit frame is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing seat positioned on the right; a third limit frame is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing seat positioned at the left side; the lower part of the second limiting frame is rotationally connected with two arc-shaped rods which are symmetrical in front and back through a rotating shaft; the two arc-shaped rods are rotationally connected with the third limiting frame through a rotating shaft; the front part of the third bearing seat is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod; a seventh connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front part of the second electric push rod; the lower part of the seventh connecting plate is rotationally connected with an eighth connecting plate through a rotating shaft; a motor is fixedly connected to the seventh connecting plate; an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the eighth connecting plate; the lower part of the eighth connecting plate is fixedly connected with two third elastic pieces which are bilaterally symmetrical; the lower parts of the two third elastic pieces are fixedly connected with fifth bearing seats; the lower part of the fifth bearing seat is rotationally connected with a ninth connecting plate through a rotating shaft; the ninth connecting plate is contacted with the two arc-shaped rods; the lower part of the ninth connecting plate is fixedly connected with two fourth elastic pieces which are bilaterally symmetrical; the lower parts of the two fourth elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a first limit frame; the lower part of the first limiting frame is fixedly connected with four second idler wheels in rectangular arrays.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the nozzle is provided with six inclined spray openings.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a rubber plug is provided on the ball valve for plugging the nozzle.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the power supply assembly comprises a third fixing frame, a storage battery, a charging head, a fifth elastic member and a limiting plate; the upper surface of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a third fixing frame; three storage batteries are fixedly connected to the third fixing frame; the right part of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a charging head; four fifth elastic pieces are fixedly connected inside the charging head; the front parts of the four fifth elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a limiting plate; the charging head is in sliding connection with the limiting plate.
Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the charging pile comprises a fixing rod and a charging socket; a fixed rod is arranged at the front part of the driving track; the upper part of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a charging seat.
The beneficial effects are that: the quantitative blanking device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that quantitative blanking in the poultry breeding process is realized, the blocking phenomenon in the blanking process is avoided by stirring and knocking in the blanking process, the quantitative blanking is realized in a weighing mode, impurities in a water trough are cleaned in the water supplementing process, and residual feed and impurities in the feed trough are cleaned before blanking.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first construction of a quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second construction of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a cage of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of area A of the cage of the ration feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water replenishing assembly of the blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of zone B of the water replenishment module of the blanking module of the quantitative feeding device for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a first partial structure of a water replenishing assembly of a blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second construction of a water replenishment module of a blanking module of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a discharging assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of region C of the blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a first partial structure of a discharging assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a second partial structure of a discharging assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of zone D of the blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a first schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a second configuration of a cleaning assembly of a blanking assembly of a ration feeding apparatus for poultry farming in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a third construction of a cleaning assembly of the blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a cleaning assembly of a blanking assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a first schematic view of the power supply assembly of the ration feeding device for poultry farming according to the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing a second construction of a power supply assembly of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of a charging stake of the quantitative feeding apparatus for poultry farming of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-driving track, 2-cage, 3-blanking component, 4-power component, 5-charging pile, 6-controller, 201-first fixing frame, 202-feeding trough, 203-collecting roller, 204-drinking trough, 205-waste trough, 301-driving wheel, 302-connecting frame, 303-second fixing frame, 304-first connecting plate, 305-first hopper, 306-first guide pipe, 307-through pipe, 308-water tank, 309-second guide pipe, 3010-second connecting plate, 3011-third guide pipe, 3012-fourth guide pipe, 3013-first electric push rod, 3014-pull rope, 3015-winding roller, 3016-first fixing plate, 3017-second fixing plate, 3018-nozzle, 3018 a-nozzle, 3019-slide bar, 3020-fixing ring, 3021-guide plate, 3022-third connecting plate, 3023-first guide cylinder, 3023 a-chute, 3024-ball valve, 3025-first elastic element, 3026-slide bar, 3027-second guide cylinder, 3028-screw feeder, 3029-first bevel gear, 3030-first bearing housing, 3031-rotating roller, 3032-second bevel gear, 3033-first roller, 3034-fourth connecting plate, 3035-weighing sensor, 3036-fifth connecting plate, 3037-second hopper, 3038-discharge opening, 3039-electric door, 3040-second elastic element, 3041-second bearing housing, 3042-electric roller, 3043-poking plate, 3044-sixth connecting plate, 3045-second electric push rod, 3046-third bearing seat, 3047-first electric brush roller, 3048-third electric push rod, 3049-fourth bearing seat, 3050-second electric brush roller, 3051-seventh connecting plate, 3052-eighth connecting plate, 3053-motor, 3054-third elastic piece, 3055-fifth bearing seat, 3056-ninth connecting plate, 3057-fourth elastic piece, 3058-first limit frame, 3058 a-limit groove, 3059-second roller, 3060-arc rod, 3061-second limit frame, 3062-third limit frame, 401-third fixing frame, 402-storage battery, 403-charging head, 404-fifth elastic piece, 405-limit plate, 501-fixing rod, 502-charging seat.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
Examples
1-21, a quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a driving track 1, a cage 2, a feeding trough 202, a water trough 204, a blanking component 3, a first hopper 305, a first guide pipe 306, a third guide pipe 3011, a weighing sensor 3035, a second hopper 3037, a power component 4, a charging pile 5 and a controller 6; the upper part of the driving track 1 is connected with a cage 2; six feed tanks 202 are connected to the cage 2; a plurality of water trough 204 are connected with the cage 2; the driving track 1 is connected with a blanking component 3; the cage 2 is connected with the blanking component 3; six first hoppers 305 are connected to the blanking assembly 3; the four first hoppers 305 positioned above are fixedly connected with a first flow guiding pipe 306 respectively; six third guide pipes 3011 are connected to the blanking component 3; twelve weighing sensors 3035 are connected to the discharging component 3; six second hoppers 3037 are connected to the blanking assembly 3; the blanking component 3 is connected with a power supply component 4; a charging pile 5 is arranged in front of the driving track 1; the left part of the blanking component 3 is connected with a controller 6; after the feeding work of fodder and drinking water is finished, the blanking component 3 is controlled to drive the power component 4 to reset, the power component 4 moves from back to front to be close to the charging pile 5, then the power component 4 contacts with the charging pile 5, and the power component 4 is assembled with the charging pile 5 to be charged.
The load cell 3035 is provided with a weight sensor and a brake control system.
Firstly, workers install a quantitative feeding device for poultry breeding at a position required to be used, then the quantitative feeding device for poultry breeding is controlled to run and debug through a controller 6, then a blanking component 3 is controlled to slide on a driving track 1 from front to back through the controller 6, the blanking component 3 is controlled to slide on a cage 2 from front to back, in the process, the blanking component 3 is controlled to clean feed and impurities in six feed hoppers 202, when the feeding component moves to the position right below the first blanking, two first hoppers 305 positioned above are fed through an external feeding device, then the feed hoppers 305 are uniformly filled under the guidance of four first guide pipes 306, then the blanking component 3 is controlled to drive six third guide pipes 3011 to supplement water for a plurality of drinking water tanks 204, in the process, meanwhile, the blanking component 3 is controlled to drive six second hoppers 3037 corresponding to feed conductors in the six first hoppers 305, twelve weighing sensors 3035 are controlled to run, when the six second hoppers 3037 are moved to the position right below the first blanking, the feed hoppers 3 are controlled to be in the position right below the second hoppers corresponding to the second hoppers 3037, the feed hoppers 3 are driven to be in the position close to the charging pile 4, the feed hoppers 4 are driven to the power supply 4, and the feed hoppers 3 are driven to be in the position close to the charging pile 4, and the power supply is controlled to the power supply 4 is controlled to be in the position of the charging pile, and the charging component is reset, and the power supply is controlled to be in the position close to the power supply 4 is controlled to the power supply to the charging component 4, and the drinking pile 4 is in the position to be charged to the position to the drinking water.
The cage 2 comprises a first fixing frame 201, a collecting roller 203 and a waste tank 205; the upper surface of the driving track 1 is connected with a first fixing frame 201; six collection rollers 203 are connected to the first fixing frame 201; six collection rollers 203 are fixedly connected with one trough 202 respectively; a plurality of drinking tanks 204 are fixedly connected with a waste tank 205 respectively, and the waste tank 205 is used for collecting residual impurities on the inner wall of the drinking tanks 204.
The discharging assembly 3 comprises a driving wheel 301, a connecting frame 302, a second fixing frame 303, a first connecting plate 304, a through pipe 307, a water tank 308, a second guide cylinder 3027, a dragon feeder 3028, a first bevel gear 3029, a first bearing seat 3030, a rotating roller 3031, a second bevel gear 3032, a first roller 3033, a fourth connecting plate 3034, a fifth connecting plate 3036, a discharging port 3038, an electric door 3039, a second elastic member 3040, a second bearing seat 3041, an electric roller 3042, a shifting plate 3043, a water supplementing assembly and a cleaning assembly; four driving wheels 301 are connected to the driving track 1 in a sliding manner; the four driving wheels 301 are symmetrically arranged in a group of two, and a connecting frame 302 is respectively connected between each two driving wheels 301 through rotation of a rotating shaft; the upper parts of the two connecting frames 302 are fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 303 respectively; the upper parts of the two second fixing frames 303 are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 304 together; each second fixing frame 303 is fixedly connected with three first hoppers 305; the upper part of the power supply assembly 4 is connected with a water tank 308; the front part of the water tank 308 is fixedly connected with a through pipe 307; the six first hoppers 305 are fixedly connected with a second guide cylinder 3027 inside each; the six second guide cylinders 3027 are respectively connected with an auger feeder 3028 in a rotating way; the six dragon feeders 3028 are respectively and rotatably connected with one first hopper 305 through rotating shafts; the front parts of the six dragon feeders 3028 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 3029 through a rotating shaft; two first bearing seats 3030 are fixedly connected to the front parts of the six first hoppers 305 respectively; the front parts of every two first bearing seats 3030 are respectively rotatably connected with a rotary roller 3031; the right parts of the six rotating rollers 3031 are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 3032 respectively; six second bevel gears 3032 are each meshed with one first bevel gear 3029; the left parts of the six rotating rollers 3031 are fixedly connected with a first roller 3033 respectively; the six first rollers 3033 are respectively contacted with one collecting roller 203, and the lower parts of the six first hoppers 305 are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate 3034; each fourth connecting plate 3034 is bolted to two load cells 3035; a fifth connecting plate 3036 is connected to the front parts of the twelve weighing sensors 3035 through bolts; every two fifth connecting plates 3036 are fixedly connected with a second hopper 3037; the lower parts of the six second hoppers 3037 are fixedly connected with a discharge port 3038 respectively; two electric doors 3039 are respectively connected to the six discharge ports 3038 in a rotating way through rotating shafts; two second elastic pieces 3040 which are symmetrical in front and back are fixedly connected to the twelve electric doors 3039 respectively; the upper parts of twenty-four second elastic elements 3040 are fixedly connected with a second bearing seat 3041 respectively; an electric roller 3042 is rotatably connected between each two second bearings 3041; six annular array poking plates 3043 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the twelve electric rollers 3042 respectively; the stirring plate 3043 rotates to stir the feed, so that the phenomenon of blockage in the blanking process is avoided; each of the six first hoppers 305 is fixedly connected with a water supplementing component; the through pipe 307 is fixedly connected with the six water supplementing components; one cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to each of the six first hoppers 305.
Each water supplementing component comprises a second guide pipe 309, a second connecting plate 3010, a fourth guide pipe 3012, a first electric push rod 3013, a pull rope 3014, a winding roller 3015, a first fixing plate 3016, a second fixing plate 3017, a nozzle 3018, a sliding rod 3019, a fixing ring 3020, a guide plate 3021, a third connecting plate 3022, a first guide cylinder 3023, a ball valve 3024, a first elastic piece 3025, a sliding rod 3026 and a fixing bracket; the through pipe 307 is connected with a second flow guiding pipe 309; two second connecting plates 3010 which are symmetrical in front-back are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first hopper 305; the second connecting plate 3010 positioned in front is fixedly connected with the second flow guiding pipe 309; the rear part of the second flow guide pipe 309 is rotatably connected with the third flow guide pipe 3011; a fourth flow guide pipe 3012 is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 3010 positioned at the rear; the fourth flow guide pipe 3012 is rotationally connected with the other end of the third flow guide pipe 3011; a first electric push rod 3013 is hinged on the first hopper 305; the telescopic end of the first electric push rod 3013 is hinged with the third guide pipe 3011; the second guide pipes 309 are fixedly connected with second fixing plates 3017 respectively; the inside of the fourth flow guide pipe 3012 is fixedly connected with another second fixed plate 3017 respectively; two second fixing plates 3017 are rotatably connected to a winding roller 3015; two first fixing plates 3016 which are symmetrical in front-back are fixedly connected in the third guide pipe 3011; two first fixing plates 3016 are fixedly connected to the winding roller 3015; the winding roller 3015 is wound with a pull rope 3014; two fixed brackets are fixedly connected inside the third guide pipe 3011; the lower part of the third flow guide pipe 3011 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 3018; the nozzle 3018 is fixedly connected with another fixed bracket; the three fixed brackets are connected with the pull rope 3014 in a sliding way; six sliding rods 3019 are connected to the outer surface of the nozzle 3018 in a sliding manner; the six sliding rods 3019 are symmetrically arranged up and down in a group of three, and the six sliding rods 3019 are fixedly connected with a fixing ring 3020; the outer surface of the fixed ring 3020 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 3021; the inner surface of the fixed ring 3020 is fixedly connected with six third connecting plates 3022 in annular arrays; a first guide cylinder 3023 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the nozzle 3018; the other end of the pull rope 3014 is fixedly connected with a ball valve 3024; four first elastic pieces 3025 in annular arrays are fixedly connected in a groove formed in the ball valve 3024; a groove formed in the ball valve 3024 is slidably connected with four slide bars 3026 in annular arrays; the four slide bars 3026 are fixedly connected with a first elastic member 3025 respectively; the four first elastic pieces 3025 are slidably connected with four sliding grooves 3023a formed in the first guide cylinder 3023, the winding roller 3015 is used for winding and unwinding the pull rope 3014, the ball valve 3024 is pulled to open and block the nozzle 3018, water sprayed by the nozzle 3018 pushes the third connecting plate 3022, the third connecting plate 3022 drives the fixing ring 3020 to rotate, and the fixing ring 3020 drives the guide plate 3021 to rotate so as to clean impurities remained in the water trough 204.
Each cleaning assembly comprises a sixth connecting plate 3044, a second electric push rod 3045, a third bearing seat 3046, a first electric brush roller 3047, a third electric push rod 3048, a fourth bearing seat 3049, a second electric brush roller 3050, a seventh connecting plate 3051, an eighth connecting plate 3052, a motor 3053, a third elastic member 3054, a fifth bearing seat 3055, a ninth connecting plate 3056, a fourth elastic member 3057, a first limiting frame 3058, a second roller 3059, an arc-shaped rod 3060, a second limiting frame 3061 and a third limiting frame 3062; a sixth connecting plate 3044 is fixedly connected to the first hopper 305; the lower part of the sixth connecting plate 3044 is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod 3045; the telescopic end of the second electric push rod 3045 is fixedly connected with a third bearing seat 3046; a plurality of first electric brush rollers 3047 are rotatably connected to the third bearing seat 3046 through a rotating shaft; two third electric push rods 3048 are hinged to the upper portions of the third bearing seats 3046 respectively; the third bearing seat 3046 is rotatably connected with two fourth bearing seats 3049 which are bilaterally symmetrical through a rotating shaft; the two fourth bearing seats 3049 are respectively connected with a plurality of second electric brush rollers 3050 in a rotating way through rotating shafts; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods 3048 are respectively hinged with a fourth bearing seat 3049; a second limit frame 3061 is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing seat 3049 positioned on the right; a third limit frame 3062 is fixedly connected to the fourth bearing seat 3049 positioned at the left side; the lower part of the second limit frame 3061 is rotationally connected with two arc-shaped rods 3060 which are symmetrical in front-back through a rotating shaft; the two arc-shaped rods 3060 are rotationally connected with the third limit frame 3062 through a rotating shaft; the front part of the third bearing seat 3046 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod 3060; a seventh connecting plate 3051 is fixedly connected to the front part of the second electric push rod 3045; the lower part of the seventh connecting plate 3051 is rotatably connected with an eighth connecting plate 3052 through a rotating shaft; the seventh connecting plate 3051 is connected with a motor 3053 through bolts; an output shaft of the motor 3053 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the eighth connecting plate 3052; the lower part of the eighth connecting plate 3052 is fixedly connected with two third elastic pieces 3054 which are bilaterally symmetrical; the lower parts of the two third elastic members 3054 are fixedly connected with a fifth bearing seat 3055; the lower part of the fifth bearing seat 3055 is rotatably connected with a ninth connecting plate 3056 through a rotating shaft; the ninth connecting plate 3056 is in contact with the two arcuate bars 3060; the lower part of the ninth connecting plate 3056 is fixedly connected with two fourth elastic pieces 3057 which are bilaterally symmetrical; the lower parts of the two fourth elastic pieces 3057 are fixedly connected with a first limit frame 3058; the lower part fixedly connected with four rectangular array's of first spacing frame 3058 second gyro wheel 3059, ninth connecting plate 3056 slides on the closed loop track that arc pole 3060, second spacing frame 3061 and third spacing frame 3062 formed, and four second gyro wheels 3059 laminating manger 202 inner wall rotate simultaneously, drive first spacing frame 3058 simultaneously and collect residual fodder and impurity in the manger 202.
Six inclined nozzles 3018a are provided in the nozzle 3018.
A rubber block is provided on the ball valve 3024 for blocking the nozzle 3018.
The power supply assembly 4 comprises a third fixing frame 401, a storage battery 402, a charging head 403, a fifth elastic piece 404 and a limiting plate 405; the upper surface of the first connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected with a third fixing frame 401; three storage batteries 402 are fixedly connected to the third fixing frame 401; the right part of the first connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected with a charging head 403; four fifth elastic pieces 404 are fixedly connected to the inside of the charging head 403; the front parts of the four fifth elastic pieces 404 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 405; the charging head 403 is slidably connected to the limiting plate 405, and the limiting plate 405 is pressed by the charging seat 502 and compresses the four fifth elastic members 404, so that the charging head 403 is inserted into the charging seat 502 to charge the storage battery 402.
The charging pile 5 comprises a fixed rod 501 and a charging seat 502; a fixed rod 501 is arranged at the front part of the driving track 1; the upper portion of the fixing lever 501 is fixedly connected with a charging stand 502.
Firstly, a worker installs a quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation at a position required to be used, then controls the quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation to operate and debug through a controller 6, then conveys feed to two first hoppers 305 positioned above through external feeding equipment, then guides the feed in the two first hoppers 305 positioned above into the other two first hoppers 305 positioned below through two first guide pipes 306 connected with the quantitative feeding device, then guides the feed in the two first hoppers 305 positioned in the middle through the two first guide pipes 306 connected with the quantitative feeding device, and fills the six first hoppers 305 with the feed; then the controller 6 controls the four driving wheels 301 to rotate, the four driving wheels 301 drive the two connecting frames 302 to slide backwards on the driving track 1, the two connecting frames 302 drive the two second fixing frames 303 to move backwards, the two second fixing frames 303 drive the first connecting plates 304 to slide backwards on the first fixing frames 201, meanwhile, the two second fixing frames 303 drive the six first hoppers 305 to move backwards, the six first hoppers 305 drive the parts connected with the two first hoppers to move backwards, namely, the first diversion pipe 306, the second diversion pipe 309, the second connection board 3010, the third diversion pipe 3011, the fourth diversion pipe 3012, the first electric push rod 3013, the pull rope 3014, the winding roller 3015, the first fixing board 3016, the second fixing board 3017, the nozzle 3018, the sliding rod 3019, the fixing ring 3020, the guide board 3021, the third connection board 3022, the first guide cylinder 3023, the ball valve 3024, the first elastic piece 3025, the slide bar 3026, the second guide cylinder 3027, the dragon feeder 3028, the first bevel gear 3029, the first bearing seat 3030, the rotating roller 3031, the second bevel gear 3032, the first roller 3033, the fourth connection board 3034, the weighing sensor 3035, the fifth connection board 3036 the second hopper 3037, the discharge port 3038, the electric door 3039, the second elastic member 3040, the second bearing 3041, the electric roller 3042, the pulling plate 3043, the sixth connecting plate 3044, the second electric push rod 3045, the third bearing seat 3046, the first electric brush roller 3047, the third electric push rod 3048, the fourth bearing seat 3049, the second electric brush roller 3050, the seventh connecting plate 3051, the eighth connecting plate 3052, the motor 3053, the third elastic member 3054, the fifth bearing seat 3055, the ninth connecting plate 3056, the fourth elastic member 3057, the first limiting frame 3058, the second roller 3059, the arc-shaped lever 3060, the second limiting frame 3061, the third limiting frame 3062 and the fixed bracket move backward; during the moving process, the six first rollers 3033 rub against the six collecting rollers 203, so that the six first rollers 3033 rotate, the six first rollers 3033 drive the six rotating rollers 3031 to rotate, the six rotating rollers 3031 drive the six second bevel gears 3032 to rotate, the six second bevel gears 3032 drive the six first bevel gears 3029 to rotate, the six first bevel gears 3029 drive the six dragon feeders 3028 to rotate, the six dragon feeders 3028 rotate to guide the feed in the six first hoppers 305 to the six second hoppers 3037 through the six second guide cylinders 3027, and during the process, the twelve weighing sensors 3035 start to operate simultaneously, and after the weights of the feed in the six second hoppers 3037 reach thirty-five grams, the four driving wheels 301 are controlled to stop operating through the controller 6, namely, the feed is moved to the first discharging positions.
When the feeding device moves to the first discharging position, the twelve weighing sensors 3035 control the corresponding twelve electric doors 3039 to operate, the twelve electric doors 3039 rotate by taking the rotating shafts on the discharging holes 3038 as rotation centers, the twelve electric doors 3039 drive components connected with the corresponding electric doors to rotate in a following manner, namely, the second elastic pieces 3040, the second bearing seats 3041, the electric rollers 3042 and the shifting plates 3043 are driven to rotate in a following manner, the twelve electric rollers 3042 are controlled to rotate, the twelve electric rollers 3042 drive the shifting plates 3043 connected with the twelve electric rollers to rotate, the feed in the six second hoppers 3037 moves downwards under the stirring action of the shifting plates 3043, in the process, when the feed in the six second hoppers 3037 is blocked, the blocked feed presses the corresponding shifting plates 3043, the corresponding electric rollers 3042 are pushed, then the electric rollers 3042 drive the corresponding second bearing seats 3041 to press the second elastic pieces 3040 connected with the corresponding electric rollers, the feed passes through the corresponding shifting plates 3043 under the rebound action of the second elastic pieces 3040, the corresponding shifting plates 3043 are pushed by the second elastic pieces 3040, the feed is poured into the inner walls of the six hoppers 3037, and then the feed in the six hoppers 3037 are reset, and the feed falls down from the inner walls of the corresponding hoppers 3037.
In the process of blanking, for convenience of description, taking a water supplementing assembly as an example, then controlling the first electric push rod 3013 to push the third guide tube 3011, under the limiting action of the second guide tube 309 and the fourth guide tube 3012, the third guide tube 3011 rotates around the second guide tube 309 and the fourth guide tube 3012 as rotation centers, the third guide tube 3011 drives the components connected with the third guide tube 3011 to move along, that is, drives the winding roller 3015, the first fixing plate 3016, the nozzle 3018, the sliding rod 3019, the fixing ring 3020, the guide plate 3021, the third connecting plate 3022, the first guide tube 3023, the ball valve 3024, the first elastic piece 3025 and the sliding rod 3026 to rotate along, meanwhile, the third guide tube 3011 drives the two first fixing plates 3016 to rotate along with the second guide tube 309 and the fourth guide tube 3012, the winding roller 3015 rotates along with the pull rope 3014 wound on the winding roller 3015 to loosen, then the four first elastic pieces 3025 rebound to push the four sliding rods 3026, four slide bars 3026 are outwards diffused in grooves formed in the ball valve 3024, meanwhile, the four slide bars 3026 slide downwards in four sliding grooves 3023a formed in the first guide cylinder 3023, the four slide bars 3026 drive the ball valve 3024 to move downwards, the ball valve 3024 slide downwards in the nozzle 3018, then a pump arranged in the water tank 308 is controlled to pump water out of the pump, pumped water flows into the second guide pipe 309 through the through pipe 307, then flows into the fourth guide pipe 3012 through the second guide pipe 309 and is sprayed out through the nozzle 3018, the sprayed water is sprayed out through a nozzle 3018a formed on the nozzle 3018 to form oblique spraying, the sprayed water washes six third connecting plates 3022, the six third connecting plates 3022 drive a fixed ring 3020 to rotate, the fixed ring 3020 drives six sliding rods 3019 to slide on the nozzle 3018, meanwhile, the fixed ring 3020 drives the guide plate 3021 to rotate, the guide plate 3021 to rotationally scrape impurities on the inner wall of the water tank 204, impurities move upwards through the guide plate 3021 and contact the waste tank 205 under the action of centrifugal force, and after drinking water is replenished in the drinking water tank 204, the first electric push rod 3013 is controlled to drive the replenishment connected with the first electric push rod 3013 to reset.
In the process of the operation of the four driving wheels 301, for convenience of description, taking a cleaning component as an example, the second electric push rod 3045 is controlled to push the third bearing seat 3046 to move downwards, the third bearing seat 3046 drives the plurality of first electric brush rollers 3047 to move downwards to be attached to the bottom surface of the feeding trough 202, the third bearing seat 3046 drives the two fourth bearing seats 3049 to move downwards, then the two third electric push rod 3048 is controlled to push the two fourth bearing seats 3049, under the limiting action of the rotating shafts of the two fourth bearing seats 3049 on the third bearing seat 3046, the two fourth bearing seats 3049 rotate by taking the rotating shafts of the third bearing seat 3046 as rotation centers, the two fourth bearing seats 3049 drive the plurality of second electric brush rollers 3050 to rotate to be attached to the side surface of the feeding trough 202 in a following manner, meanwhile, the two fourth bearing seats 3041 drive the second limiting frame 3061 and the third limiting frame 3062 to move in a following manner, the second limit frame 3061 rotates with the rotation shaft on the two arc rods 3060 as the rotation center, the third limit frame 3062 rotates with the rotation shaft on the two arc rods 3060 as the rotation center, in the process of the operation of the four driving wheels 301, the four second electric brush rollers 3050 are controlled to rotate and brush the residual feed and impurities in the feed trough 202, in the process, the control motor 3053 drives the rotation shaft on the eighth connecting plate 3052 to rotate as the rotation center, the eighth connecting plate 3052 drives the two third elastic pieces 3054 to rotate, the two third elastic pieces 3054 drive the fifth bearing seat 3055 to rotate, the fifth bearing seat 3055 drives the components connected with the fifth bearing seat 3055 to rotate, namely the ninth connecting plate 3056, the fourth elastic pieces 3057, the first limit frame 3058 and the second idler wheel 3059 to rotate, the ninth connecting plate 3056 slides on a closed loop track formed by the arc rods 3060, the second limit frame 3062, simultaneously, four second idler wheels 3059 are attached to the inner wall of the feed trough 202 and rotate to drive the first limit frame 3058 to collect residual feed and impurities in the feed trough 202, in the process, bristles on the first limit frame 3047 and the second limit frame 3058 are subjected to limit effect of the limit groove 3058a on the first limit frame 3058, the residual feed and impurities on the bristles on the first limit frame 3047 and the second limit frame 3050 enter the first limit frame 3058, namely the feed trough 202, the first limit frame 3047 and the second limit frame 3055 collect the residual feed and impurities in the first limit frame 3058, and when the ninth connecting plate 3056 slides to the edge of the third limit frame 3062, the residual feed and impurities in the first limit frame 3058 enter the inside of the first limit frame 3058 to be collected through grooves formed in the collecting roller 203.
After the blanking assembly 3 finishes blanking the feeding trough 202 and the drinking trough 204 on the cage 2 and supplementing water, the blanking assembly 3 is controlled to reset to drive the third fixing frame 401 to move forwards from back to back, the third fixing frame 401 drives the storage battery 402 to move forwards, meanwhile, the charging head 403 is driven to move forwards by the charging head 403, namely, the fifth elastic piece 404 and the limiting plate 405 are driven to move forwards, the fifth elastic piece 404 and the limiting plate 405 move forwards to be close to and contact with the charging seat 502, and the limiting plate 405 is extruded by the charging seat 502 and compresses the four fifth elastic pieces 404, so that the charging head 403 is inserted into the charging seat 502 to charge the storage battery 402.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are not intended to limit the invention in any way, and that all technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation comprises a driving track (1); the method is characterized in that: the automatic charging device further comprises a cage (2), a feed trough (202), a water trough (204), a discharging assembly (3), a first hopper (305), a first flow guide pipe (306), a third flow guide pipe (3011), a weighing sensor (3035), a second hopper (3037), a power assembly (4), a charging pile (5) and a controller (6); the upper part of the driving track (1) is connected with a cage (2); six feed tanks (202) for placing feed are connected to the cage (2); a plurality of drinking tanks (204) for storing drinking water are connected to the cage (2); the driving track (1) is connected with a blanking component (3); the cage (2) is connected with the blanking component (3); six first hoppers (305) are connected to the blanking component (3); the four first hoppers (305) positioned above are fixedly connected with a first flow guide pipe (306) for guiding feed respectively; six third guide pipes (3011) for guiding drinking water are connected to the discharging assembly (3); twelve weighing sensors (3035) for weighing the weight of the feed are connected to the blanking assembly (3); six second hoppers (3037) for storing feed are connected to the blanking assembly (3); the blanking component (3) is connected with a power supply component (4) for supplying power to the device; a charging pile (5) is arranged in front of the driving track (1); the left part of the blanking component (3) is connected with a controller (6) for controlling the device to operate;
The blanking assembly (3) comprises a driving wheel (301), a connecting frame (302), a second fixing frame (303), a first connecting plate (304), a through pipe (307), a water tank (308), a second guide cylinder (3027), a dragon feeder (3028), a first bevel gear (3029), a first bearing seat (3030), a rotating roller (3031), a second bevel gear (3032), a first roller (3033), a fourth connecting plate (3034), a fifth connecting plate (3036), a discharge hole (3038), an electric door (3039), a second elastic piece (3040), a second bearing seat (3041), an electric roller (3042), a poking plate (3043), a water supplementing assembly and a cleaning assembly; four driving wheels (301) are connected to the driving track (1) in a sliding manner; the four driving wheels (301) are symmetrically arranged in a group of two, and a connecting frame (302) is respectively connected between each two driving wheels (301) through rotation of a rotating shaft; the upper parts of the two connecting frames (302) are fixedly connected with a second fixing frame (303) respectively; the upper parts of the two second fixing frames (303) are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (304) together; each second fixing frame (303) is fixedly connected with three first hoppers (305); the upper part of the power supply component (4) is connected with a water tank (308); the front part of the water tank (308) is fixedly connected with a through pipe (307); the six first hoppers (305) are fixedly connected with a second guide cylinder (3027) respectively; the six second guide cylinders (3027) are respectively connected with a dragon feeder (3028) in a rotating way; six dragon feeders (3028) are respectively connected with a first hopper (305) in a rotating way through rotating shafts; the front parts of the six dragon feeders (3028) are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (3029) through a rotating shaft; two first bearing seats (3030) are fixedly connected to the front parts of the six first hoppers (305) respectively; the front parts of every two first bearing seats (3030) are respectively rotatably connected with a rotating roller (3031); the right parts of the six rotating rollers (3031) are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (3032) respectively; six second bevel gears (3032) are respectively meshed with one first bevel gear (3029); the left parts of the six rotating rollers (3031) are fixedly connected with a first roller (3033) respectively; the six first rollers (3033) are respectively contacted with a collecting roller (203), and the lower parts of the six first hoppers (305) are respectively fixedly connected with a fourth connecting plate (3034); each fourth connecting plate (3034) is fixedly connected with two weighing sensors (3035); the front parts of the twelve weighing sensors (3035) are fixedly connected with a fifth connecting plate (3036) respectively; every two fifth connecting plates (3036) are fixedly connected with a second hopper (3037); the lower parts of the six second hoppers (3037) are fixedly connected with a discharge hole (3038) respectively; two electric doors (3039) are respectively connected to the six discharge holes (3038) in a rotating way through rotating shafts; two second elastic pieces (3040) which are symmetrical in front and back are fixedly connected to the twelve electric doors (3039) respectively; the upper parts of twenty-four second elastic pieces (3040) are fixedly connected with a second bearing seat (3041) respectively; an electric roller (3042) is rotatably connected between each two second bearings (3041); six annular array poking plates (3043) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the twelve electric rollers (3042) respectively; the six first hoppers (305) are fixedly connected with a water supplementing assembly respectively; the through pipe (307) is fixedly connected with the six water supplementing components; each of the six first hoppers (305) is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly;
Each water supplementing component comprises a second guide pipe (309), a second connecting plate (3010), a fourth guide pipe (3012), a first electric push rod (3013), a pull rope (3014), a winding roller (3015), a first fixing plate (3016), a second fixing plate (3017), a nozzle (3018), a sliding rod (3019), a fixing ring (3020), a guide plate (3021), a third connecting plate (3022), a first guide cylinder (3023), a ball valve (3024), a first elastic piece (3025), a sliding rod (3026) and a fixing bracket; the through pipe (307) is connected with a second flow guide pipe (309); two second connecting plates (3010) which are symmetrical in front-back are fixedly connected to the upper part of the first hopper (305); the second connecting plate (3010) positioned in front is fixedly connected with the second flow guide pipe (309); the rear part of the second flow guide pipe (309) is rotationally connected with the third flow guide pipe (3011); a fourth flow guide pipe (3012) is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate (3010) positioned at the rear; the fourth flow guide pipe (3012) is rotationally connected with the other end of the third flow guide pipe (3011); a first electric push rod (3013) is movably connected to the first hopper (305); the telescopic end of the first electric push rod (3013) is movably connected with the third guide pipe (3011); the inside of the second guide pipe (309) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (3017) respectively; the inside of the fourth flow guide pipe (3012) is fixedly connected with another second fixing plate (3017) respectively; the two second fixing plates (3017) are rotatably connected with a winding roller (3015); two first fixing plates (3016) which are symmetrical in front-back are fixedly connected in the third guide pipe (3011); the two first fixing plates (3016) are fixedly connected with the winding roller (3015); a pull rope (3014) is wound on the winding roller (3015); two fixed brackets are fixedly connected inside the third guide pipe (3011); the lower part of the third flow guide pipe (3011) is fixedly connected with a nozzle (3018); the nozzle (3018) is fixedly connected with another fixed bracket; the three fixed brackets are connected with the pull rope (3014) in a sliding way; six sliding rods (3019) are connected on the outer surface of the nozzle (3018) in a sliding manner; the six sliding rods (3019) are symmetrically arranged up and down by taking three as a group, and the six sliding rods (3019) are fixedly connected with a fixed ring (3020); the outer surface of the fixed ring (3020) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (3021); the inner surface of the fixed ring (3020) is fixedly connected with six third connecting plates (3022) of the annular array; the lower part of the nozzle (3018) is fixedly connected with a first guide cylinder (3023); the other end of the stay rope (3014) is fixedly connected with a ball valve (3024); a groove formed in the ball valve (3024) is fixedly connected with four first elastic pieces (3025) in annular arrays; a groove formed in the ball valve (3024) is internally provided with four slide bars (3026) which are in sliding connection with the annular array; the four sliding rods (3026) are fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (3025) respectively; the four first elastic pieces (3025) are in sliding connection with four sliding grooves (3023 a) formed in the first guide cylinder (3023);
Each cleaning component comprises a sixth connecting plate (3044), a second electric push rod (3045), a third bearing seat (3046), a first electric brush roller (3047), a third electric push rod (3048), a fourth bearing seat (3049), a second electric brush roller (3050), a seventh connecting plate (3051), an eighth connecting plate (3052), a motor (3053), a third elastic piece (3054), a fifth bearing seat (3055), a ninth connecting plate (3056), a fourth elastic piece (3057), a first limiting frame (3058), a second roller (3059), an arc-shaped rod (3060), a second limiting frame (3061) and a third limiting frame (3062); a sixth connecting plate (3044) is fixedly connected to the first hopper (305); the lower part of the sixth connecting plate (3044) is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod (3045); the telescopic end of the second electric push rod (3045) is fixedly connected with a third bearing seat (3046); a plurality of first electric brush rollers (3047) are rotatably connected to the third bearing seat (3046) through rotating shafts; two third electric push rods (3048) are movably connected to the upper part of the third bearing seat (3046) respectively; the third bearing seat (3046) is rotationally connected with two fourth bearing seats (3049) which are bilaterally symmetrical through a rotating shaft; a plurality of second electric brush rollers (3050) are respectively connected to the two fourth bearing seats (3049) in a rotating way through rotating shafts; the telescopic ends of the two third electric push rods (3048) are respectively and movably connected with a fourth bearing seat (3049); a second limit frame (3061) is fixedly connected to a fourth bearing seat (3049) positioned on the right; a third limit frame (3062) is fixedly connected to a fourth bearing seat (3049) positioned at the left side; the lower part of the second limit frame (3061) is rotationally connected with two arc-shaped rods (3060) which are symmetrical in front-back through a rotating shaft; the two arc-shaped rods (3060) are rotationally connected with the third limit frame (3062) through a rotating shaft; the front part of the third bearing seat (3046) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rod (3060); a seventh connecting plate (3051) is fixedly connected to the front part of the second electric push rod (3045); the lower part of the seventh connecting plate (3051) is rotationally connected with an eighth connecting plate (3052) through a rotating shaft; a motor (3053) is fixedly connected to the seventh connecting plate (3051); an output shaft of the motor (3053) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the eighth connecting plate (3052); the lower part of the eighth connecting plate (3052) is fixedly connected with two third elastic pieces (3054) which are bilaterally symmetrical; the lower parts of the two third elastic pieces (3054) are fixedly connected with a fifth bearing seat (3055); the lower part of the fifth bearing seat (3055) is rotationally connected with a ninth connecting plate (3056) through a rotating shaft; the ninth connecting plate (3056) is contacted with the two arc-shaped rods (3060); the lower part of the ninth connecting plate (3056) is fixedly connected with two fourth elastic pieces (3057) which are bilaterally symmetrical; the lower parts of the two fourth elastic pieces (3057) are fixedly connected with a first limit frame (3058); the lower part of the first limiting frame (3058) is fixedly connected with four second idler wheels (3059) of rectangular arrays.
2. A ration feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, wherein: the weighing sensor (3035) is provided with a weight sensor and a brake control system.
3. A ration feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 2, wherein: the cage (2) comprises a first fixing frame (201), a collecting roller (203) and a waste tank (205); the upper surface of the driving track (1) is connected with a first fixing frame (201); six collecting rollers (203) are connected to the first fixing frame (201); the six collecting rollers (203) are fixedly connected with a feed trough (202) respectively; and a plurality of water tanks (204) are fixedly connected with a waste tank (205) respectively.
4. A ration feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, wherein: six inclined nozzles (3018 a) are arranged on the nozzle (3018).
5. A ration feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 1, wherein: a rubber blocking block is arranged on the ball valve (3024) and is used for blocking the nozzle (3018).
6. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 5, wherein: the power supply assembly (4) comprises a third fixing frame (401), a storage battery (402), a charging head (403), a fifth elastic piece (404) and a limiting plate (405); the upper surface of the first connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected with a third fixing frame (401); three storage batteries (402) are fixedly connected to the third fixing frame (401); the right part of the first connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected with a charging head (403); four fifth elastic pieces (404) are fixedly connected inside the charging head (403); the front parts of the four fifth elastic pieces (404) are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (405); the charging head (403) is connected with the limiting plate (405) in a sliding way.
7. The quantitative feeding device for poultry farming according to claim 6, wherein: the charging pile (5) comprises a fixed rod (501) and a charging seat (502); a fixed rod (501) is arranged at the front part of the driving track (1); the upper part of the fixed rod (501) is fixedly connected with a charging seat (502).
CN202210782325.4A 2022-07-05 2022-07-05 Quantitative feeding device for poultry cultivation Active CN115088643B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES270513U (en) * 1983-02-23 1983-07-16 Industrial Ganadera Navarra, S.A. Water distributor perfected for avicolas and similar installations. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104823877A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 王者勇 Automatic broiler chicken raising equipment
CN108739493A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-06 贵州贵恒智慧科技有限公司 A kind of rectilinear poultry farming equipment of energy conservation and environmental protection automatic water-supply feed
CN111686508A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-22 张桂云 Double-row tail-aligning type livestock and poultry breeding base
CN212164595U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-18 青海青鲜牧源农业科技有限公司 Automatic feeding device in chicken farm
CN113924998A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-14 郑州森迈光电科技有限公司 Accurate feed controlgear that birds house used
CN114041431A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-02-15 四川晟兴智能科技有限公司 Rechargeable self-propelled driving feed system
CN114514891A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-20 湖州绿盛生态农业有限公司 Multi-group circulating feeding type chicken raising equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES270513U (en) * 1983-02-23 1983-07-16 Industrial Ganadera Navarra, S.A. Water distributor perfected for avicolas and similar installations. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN104823877A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 王者勇 Automatic broiler chicken raising equipment
CN108739493A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-11-06 贵州贵恒智慧科技有限公司 A kind of rectilinear poultry farming equipment of energy conservation and environmental protection automatic water-supply feed
CN212164595U (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-12-18 青海青鲜牧源农业科技有限公司 Automatic feeding device in chicken farm
CN111686508A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-22 张桂云 Double-row tail-aligning type livestock and poultry breeding base
CN113924998A (en) * 2021-10-15 2022-01-14 郑州森迈光电科技有限公司 Accurate feed controlgear that birds house used
CN114041431A (en) * 2021-12-06 2022-02-15 四川晟兴智能科技有限公司 Rechargeable self-propelled driving feed system
CN114514891A (en) * 2022-01-27 2022-05-20 湖州绿盛生态农业有限公司 Multi-group circulating feeding type chicken raising equipment

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Application publication date: 20220923

Assignee: Guangzhou Shangxing Intelligent Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: Ganzhou Shanghang Technology Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2023980049206

Denomination of invention: A quantitative feeding device for poultry farming

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Record date: 20231201