CN115069349B - Environment-friendly dust fall falls broken letter sorting regeneration processing apparatus of fitment rubbish of making an uproar - Google Patents

Environment-friendly dust fall falls broken letter sorting regeneration processing apparatus of fitment rubbish of making an uproar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115069349B
CN115069349B CN202210733009.8A CN202210733009A CN115069349B CN 115069349 B CN115069349 B CN 115069349B CN 202210733009 A CN202210733009 A CN 202210733009A CN 115069349 B CN115069349 B CN 115069349B
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China
Prior art keywords
shell
bearing
screening
crushing
garbage
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CN202210733009.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115069349A (en
Inventor
王晓东
卞学春
李洋
史昭辰
张倩
薛圣同
张兆朋
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Heze Urban Construction Lvyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Heze Urban Construction Lvyuan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210733009.8A priority Critical patent/CN115069349B/en
Publication of CN115069349A publication Critical patent/CN115069349A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/286Feeding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B69/00Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
    • B65B69/0008Opening and emptying bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

Abstract

The invention relates to an environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device which comprises an outer shell, wherein dust removing equipment is arranged at the rear part of the outer shell, a material conveying mechanism is arranged in the outer shell, a plurality of material clamping mechanisms are arranged on the material conveying mechanism, a crushing mechanism is arranged at the right part of the outer shell, and a screening assembly is arranged at the lower part of the outer shell. According to the invention, the first chain and the second chain are utilized to drive the bagged garbage to the right, the bagged garbage is limited and fixed through the clamping plate, the bagged garbage is prevented from sliding in the moving process, the arc-shaped knife is utilized to scratch the bag through the cooperation of the arc-shaped knife and the fixing frame, the garbage slides rightwards along with the bag, the U-shaped plate is utilized to reciprocate left and right to convey and guide the garbage to the right, the outer shell is made of a sound-insulating material, thus noise generated during garbage conveying and crushing is prevented from affecting the life and health of surrounding residents, dust in the outer shell is extracted, filtered and discharged through the dust removing equipment, and pollution caused by the fact that the dust drifts around to the surrounding environment is avoided.

Description

Environment-friendly dust fall falls broken letter sorting regeneration processing apparatus of fitment rubbish of making an uproar
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction waste treatment, in particular to an environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration waste crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device.
Background
The decoration garbage belongs to the building garbage, the decoration garbage refers to all wastes generated in the process from the beginning of decoration to the finishing of the decoration, some decoration garbage can be recycled, the decoration garbage is usually bagged, collected and transported in the recycling process, when the decoration garbage is treated, the decoration garbage is usually pre-crushed in a pre-crushing mode, the bagged garbage cannot be crushed by workers in the existing pre-crushing mode, the treatment efficiency of the decoration garbage is improved, the mode can increase the workload of sorting the follow-up garbage, the woven bags are difficult to recycle after being crushed, but the bagged garbage is transported and pre-crushed in a most open-air mode, and most of the transportation equipment is used for directly transporting the bagged garbage in the transporting process.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides an environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly dust fall falls fitment rubbish breakage letter sorting regeneration treatment device, including the shell body, the feed inlet has been seted up at the upper side left portion of shell body, the mid-mounting of shell body has the row material shell, the rear portion of shell body is equipped with dust collecting equipment, install material conveying mechanism in the shell body, material conveying mechanism is used for carrying the material, be equipped with a plurality of material clamping mechanism on the material conveying mechanism, material clamping mechanism is used for pressing from both sides tightly fixedly to the material, material conveying mechanism and material clamping mechanism cooperation, it is fixed to press from both sides the material through material clamping mechanism to press from both sides tightly, material conveying mechanism carries the material after pressing from both sides tightly fixedly, crushing mechanism is used for carrying out the breakage to the material, screening subassembly is installed to the lower part of shell body, all install the support on shell body and the screening subassembly, screening subassembly is used for screening the material after the breakage, crushing mechanism and screening subassembly cooperation, crushing mechanism is broken to the material that drops in it is broken and downwards to the screening subassembly, screening subassembly is selected separately to the material after the breakage.
Further, the material conveying mechanism comprises two connecting plates, the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with front and rear walls in the outer shell respectively, track grooves are formed in the inner side faces of the two connecting plates, shaft rods are rotatably arranged at the left and right parts of the two connecting plates, first bevel gears are arranged at the front ends of the shaft rods, a double-shaft motor is arranged on the front side wall of the outer shell, second bevel gears are arranged at the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor, adjacent first bevel gears are meshed with the second bevel gears, a protective shell is arranged on the front side face of the outer shell, the double-shaft motor and the second bevel gears thereon are all located in the protective shell, first chain wheels are arranged at the front and rear parts of each shaft rod, the left and right adjacent first chain wheels are connected through first chain transmission, a plurality of first support plates are connected between the two first chain rods, and inner transmission assemblies are arranged on the two shaft rods and used for providing power for material transmission.
Further, interior drive assembly is including the second sprocket, the second sprocket is equipped with four, four second sprockets are installed respectively on two axostylus axostyles, four second sprockets are located the inboard of four first sprockets, the left and right sides adjacent second sprocket passes through the second chain transmission and is connected, be connected with a plurality of second backup pad between two second chains, the right part of two connecting plates is connected with the mount, the right part of mount is oval structure, the right part of mount is connected with the axostylus axostyle rotation on right side, the arc sword is installed on the upper portion in the shell, the arc sword is located the right side of connecting plate, the bottom in the shell is connected with two and keeps off the work or material rest, it is located the left side of arranging the material shell to keep off the work or material rest.
Further, the upper wall and the lower wall at the left upper part of the track groove are both wavy and are used for bumping and homogenizing bagged garbage in the material clamping mechanism and preventing the bagged garbage from sliding off from the material clamping mechanism.
Further, the material clamping mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, wherein the first connecting rod is fixedly connected between two first chains, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected between two second chains, a sliding frame is installed on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the sliding frame in a sliding mode, a roller is installed on the lower portion of the sliding rod in a rotating mode, a limiting baffle disc is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding rod, a first spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the limiting baffle disc and the sliding frame on the sliding rod respectively, a pin rod is connected to the upper end of the sliding rod, a bearing assembly is arranged in each of two track grooves and used for containing materials, and a limiting clamping assembly is arranged on the bearing assembly and used for limiting and clamping materials.
Further, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing frame, the bearing frame is arranged in the outer shell, guide wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends of the bearing frame, the two guide wheels are respectively arranged in two track grooves in a sliding mode, guide rods are arranged on the bearing frame in a sliding mode, a first bearing plate is arranged on the two guide rods on the rear side in a sliding mode, second bearing plates are arranged on the two guide rods on the front side in a sliding mode, second springs are sleeved on each guide rod in a sliding mode, two ends of each second spring on the rear side are fixedly connected with the bearing frame and the first bearing plate respectively, two ends of each second spring on the front side are fixedly connected with the bearing frame and the second bearing plate respectively, through grooves are formed in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate respectively, and pin rods on the sliding rods are arranged in the through grooves of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate in a sliding mode.
Further, the limiting clamping assembly comprises two concave frames, the two concave frames are respectively connected to the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, the clamping plates are rotatably arranged on the upper side surfaces of the bearing frames through the connecting frames, arc rods are respectively arranged on the lower portions of the clamping plates, each arc rod is respectively in sliding connection with the bearing frame, third springs are respectively sleeved on each arc rod, two ends of each third spring are respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent arc rods and the bearing frames, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the right portions of the inner side surfaces of the two concave frames, rotating plates are rotatably arranged on the limiting plates through rotating rods, torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the rotating rods on two sides of the rotating plates, and each torsion spring is respectively fixedly connected with the adjacent rotating plates and the limiting plates.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a bearing shell, the bearing shell is connected to the lower portion in the outer shell, two crushing rollers are rotatably mounted on the right portion in the bearing shell, spur gears are mounted at the front ends of rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers, two adjacent spur gears are meshed, a driving piece is mounted on the right portion of the front side face of the outer shell, a sealing shell is mounted on the right portion of the front side face of the outer shell, the driving piece is located the inner side of the sealing shell, an output shaft of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the crushing roller on the left side, a U-shaped plate is slidably arranged on the upper portion of the bearing shell, a servo motor is mounted on the left portion of the bearing shell, a bevel gear is mounted on the output shaft of the servo motor, two first hinging rods are rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the U-shaped plate, a rotary rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing shell, the rotary rod on the bearing shell is connected with the two second hinging rods, and the rotary rod on the bearing shell is meshed with the bevel gear of the servo motor.
Further, a plurality of guide rollers are rotatably arranged on the upper wall and the lower wall in the U-shaped plate, and are used for reducing friction force between the U-shaped plate and the bearing shell.
Further, the screening subassembly is including screening shell, and the downside at the bearing shell is installed to screening shell, and the discharge gate has been seted up on screening shell's right part, and the bin outlet has been seted up to screening shell's lower part, and the sieve is installed to the rotation of right part in the screening shell, and the left wall rigid coupling in the screening shell has the mounting panel, and electric rotating shaft is installed to the mounting panel on the screening shell, and the disc is all installed at electric rotating shaft's both ends, and the articulated slab is installed to rotation on electric rotating shaft's the disc eccentric position, and two articulated slabs rotate with the sieve respectively and are connected.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the material conveying mechanism is matched with the material clamping mechanism, the first chain and the second chain are utilized to drive the bagged garbage to the right, the clamping plate is utilized to limit and fix the bagged garbage, sliding in the moving process is prevented, the arc-shaped knife is utilized to match with the fixing frame, the bag is scratched, the garbage slides along with the bag to the right, the U-shaped plate is utilized to reciprocate left and right to convey and guide the garbage to the right, the crushing roller is utilized to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage is screened through the up and down reciprocating movement of the screen plate, the bag on the clamping plate is taken down by the material blocking frame and is discharged through the material discharging shell, and as the outer shell is made of sound-insulating materials, noise generated during garbage conveying and crushing is prevented from affecting life and health of surrounding residents, dust in the outer shell is extracted, filtered and discharged through dust removing equipment, and pollution caused by the dust floating around to surrounding environment is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a material conveying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of a material conveying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the material clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a crushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a U-shaped plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a screen assembly according to the present invention.
In the above figures: 1. an outer shell, 2, a discharge shell, 3, dust removing equipment, 4, a material conveying mechanism, 401, a connecting plate, 402, a track groove, 403, a shaft lever, 404, a first bevel gear, 405, a double-shaft motor, 406, a second bevel gear, 407, a first sprocket, 408, a first chain, 409, a first support plate, 410, a second sprocket, 411, a second chain, 412, a second support plate, 413, a fixed frame, 414, an arc-shaped knife, 415, a material blocking frame, 5, a material clamping mechanism, 501, a first connecting rod, 502, a second connecting rod, 503, a sliding frame, 504, a sliding rod, 505, a roller, 506, a first spring, 507, bearing frame, 508, guide wheel, 509, guide rod, 510, first bearing plate, 511, second bearing plate, 512, second spring, 513, concave frame, 514, clamping plate, 515, arc-shaped rod, 516, third spring, 517, limiting plate, 518, rotating plate, 6, crushing mechanism, 601, bearing shell, 602, crushing roller, 603, driving piece, 604, spur gear, 605, U-shaped plate, 606, servo motor, 607, first hinging rod, 608, second hinging rod, 7, screening assembly, 701, screening shell, 702, screening plate, 703, electric rotating shaft, 704, hinged plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly dust fall falls fitment rubbish breakage letter sorting regeneration treatment device, as shown in fig. 1-9, including shell body 1, the feed inlet has been seted up at the upper side left part of shell body 1, shell body 1 adopts the material that gives sound insulation, carry and the broken noise that produces of packing rubbish is isolated, avoid noise to influence life and health of resident around, shell body 1's middle part downside installs discharge shell 2, discharge shell 2 is the toper structure, make things convenient for the sack to discharge, shell body 1's rear portion is equipped with dust collecting equipment 3, dust collecting equipment 3 filters and discharges the dust extraction in the shell body 1, avoid the dust to drift everywhere to cause the pollution for surrounding environment, install material conveying mechanism 4 to carry out the material on the shell body 1, be equipped with a plurality of on the material conveying mechanism 4 and press from both sides tight fixed material clamping mechanism 5 to the material, material conveying mechanism 4 and material clamping mechanism 5 cooperation, material conveying mechanism 4 is to press from both sides tight fixed material conveying, shell body 1's right part installs the crushing mechanism 6 that is used for carrying out the breakage to the material, shell body 1's rear portion is equipped with dust collecting and filtering equipment 3, it is used for carrying out the screening assembly 7 to carry out the screening assembly to the crushing mechanism 6 to the crushing mechanism, screening assembly 7 is installed to the lower part 7 to the screening assembly that the screening assembly is 7 is carried out, screening assembly 7 to the screening assembly is all is carried out to the screening assembly 7 to the screening assembly.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the material conveying mechanism 4 comprises two connection plates 401, the two connection plates 401 are respectively connected with the front wall and the rear wall in the outer shell 1 through bolts, the inner side surfaces of the two connection plates 401 are respectively provided with a track groove 402, the upper wall and the lower wall at the left upper part of the track groove 402 are respectively provided with a wave shape, the track groove 402 is matched with the material clamping mechanism 5, so that the bagged garbage is bumpy when moving, the garbage in the bag is uniform, the garbage is prevented from being more on one side and less on the other side, the left and the right parts of the two connection plates 401 are respectively provided with a shaft lever 403 in a rotating way, the front end of each shaft lever 403 respectively penetrates through the connection plate 401 at the front side and the outer shell 1 and is in rotating connection with the two connection plates, the front end of each shaft lever 403 is respectively provided with a first bevel gear 404, the front side wall of the outer shell 1 is provided with a double-shaft motor 405, two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 405 are respectively provided with a second bevel gear 406 meshed with an adjacent first bevel gear 404, the front side surface of the outer shell 1 is provided with a protective shell through bolts, the double-shaft motor 405 and the second bevel gear 406 thereon are respectively positioned in the protective shell, the front part and the rear part of each shaft lever 403 are respectively provided with a first sprocket 407 through keys, the left and right adjacent first sprockets 407 are in transmission connection through a first chain 408, the first sprockets 408 are used for providing guidance for the movement of the material clamping mechanism 5 through the transmission of the first chain 408, the conveying work of bagged garbage is completed, a plurality of first support plates 409 are connected between the two first chains 408, and the two shaft levers 403 are provided with inner transmission components used for providing power for material conveying.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 4, the inner transmission assembly comprises second sprockets 410, the second sprockets 410 are provided with four second sprockets 410, the four second sprockets 410 are respectively installed on two shaft rods 403 in a key connection mode, the four second sprockets 410 are located at the inner sides of the four first sprockets 407, the left and right adjacent second sprockets 410 are in transmission connection with the arc-shaped cutters 414 through second chains 411, a plurality of second supporting plates 412 are connected between the two second chains 411, the right parts of the two connecting plates 401 are connected with fixing frames 413 through bolts, the right parts of the fixing frames 413 are in an oval structure, the material clamping mechanisms 5 are matched with the fixing frames 413 in the moving process of the material clamping mechanisms, so that bagged garbage on the material clamping mechanisms 5 is pushed out rightwards, the garbage in the bags is conveniently moved out, the right parts of the fixing frames 413 are rotationally connected with the shaft rods 403 on the right sides, the upper parts in the outer shell 1 are provided with arc-shaped cutters 414 for cutting the bagged garbage, the bagged garbage is matched with the arc-shaped cutters 414 in the moving process of the material clamping mechanisms 5, the bagged garbage slides out of the bags are conveniently, the right sides of the arc-shaped cutters 414 are located at the right sides of the connecting plates 401, the bottom of the shell body 1 is provided with two material blocking frames 415, and the left side of the material blocking frames 2 are located at the left sides of the material blocking frames.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the material clamping mechanism 5 includes a first connecting rod 501, the first connecting rod 501 is fixedly connected between two first chains 408, two second chains 411 are fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 502, a sliding frame 503 is installed on the first connecting rod 501 and the second connecting rod 502, a sliding rod 504 is slidably arranged in the middle of the sliding frame 503, a roller 505 is rotatably installed at the lower part of the sliding rod 504, when the roller 505 moves to match with the oval structure of the fixing frame 413, the oval structure of the fixing frame 413 pushes the roller 505 to move to push out bagged refuse rightward, a limit baffle is arranged at the upper part of the sliding rod 504, a first spring 506 is fixedly connected between the limit baffle on the sliding rod 504 and the sliding frame 503, the first spring 506 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 504, a pin rod is connected at the upper end of the sliding rod 504, a bearing assembly is arranged in the two track grooves 402, the bearing assembly is used for containing materials, and the bearing assembly is provided with a limit clamping assembly.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the bearing assembly comprises a bearing frame 507, the bearing frame 507 is arranged in the outer shell 1, guide wheels 508 are rotatably mounted at two ends of the bearing frame 507, the two guide wheels 508 are respectively and slidably arranged in two track grooves 402, four guide rods 509 are slidably arranged on the bearing frame 507, the four guide rods 509 are rectangular, a first bearing plate 510 is slidably arranged on the two guide rods 509 at the rear side, a second bearing plate 511 is slidably arranged on the two guide rods 509 at the front side, the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511 are used for bearing garbage in bags, two second springs 512 are fixedly connected between the bearing frame 507 and the first bearing plate 510, two second springs 512 are fixedly connected between the bearing frame 507 and the second bearing plate 511, the four second springs 512 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the four guide rods 509, through grooves are respectively formed in the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511, a pin rod on the sliding rod 504 is slidably arranged in the through grooves of the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511, the sliding rod 504 is slidably arranged on the second bearing plate 511, the sliding rod 504 is outwardly moved through the pins 414, so that the sliding rod 504 slides out of the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511, and the bag are protruded out of the bag through the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate 511, and the bag is matched with the bag through the second bearing plate 511, and the bag is conveniently moved out.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the limiting and clamping assembly comprises two concave frames 513, the two concave frames 513 are respectively connected to the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511, the clamping plates 514 are rotatably mounted on the upper side surfaces of the bearing frames 507 through the connecting frames, the four clamping plates 514 are matched to fix bagged garbage, the bagged garbage is prevented from sliding down in the moving process, arc rods 515 are mounted on the lower portion of each clamping plate 514, each arc rod 515 is respectively and slidably connected with the bearing frame 507, a third spring 516 is fixedly connected between each arc rod 515 and each bearing frame 507, the four third springs 516 are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of the adjacent arc rods 515, limiting plates 517 are fixedly connected to the right portions of the inner sides of the two concave frames 513, rotating plates 518 are rotatably mounted on the limiting plates 517 through rotating rods, auxiliary supporting forces are provided for the bagged garbage when the rotating plates 518 move downwards, torsion springs are respectively sleeved on the rotating rods on the two sides of the rotating plates 518, and each torsion spring is fixedly connected with the adjacent rotating plates 518 and the limiting plates 517.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the crushing mechanism 6 comprises a bearing shell 601, the bearing shell 601 is connected to the lower part in the outer shell 1, two crushing rollers 602 are rotatably mounted on the right part in the bearing shell 601, spur gears 604 are mounted at the front ends of the rotating shafts of the two crushing rollers 602, two adjacent spur gears 604 are meshed, the front ends of the rotating shafts of the left crushing rollers 602 pass through the bearing shell 601 and the outer shell 1 and are rotatably connected with the bearing shell, a driving member 603 is mounted on the right part of the front side of the outer shell 1, a sealing shell is mounted on the right part of the front side of the outer shell 1, the driving member 603 is positioned on the inner side of the sealing shell, an output shaft of the driving member 603 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the left crushing roller 602, the two crushing rollers 602 are matched to rotate to crush decoration garbage, the upper portion of bearing shell 601 slides and is equipped with U shaped plate 605, the upper and lower both walls in the U shaped plate 605 are all installed a plurality of guide roll rotationally, the guide roll on the U shaped plate 605 is used for reducing the frictional force between U shaped plate 605 and the bearing shell 601, servo motor 606 is installed to the left portion of bearing shell 601, the bevel gear is installed to the output shaft of servo motor 606, two first articulated bars 607 are installed to the lower part rotation of U shaped plate 605, the second articulated bar 608 is installed to the lower part rotation of first articulated bar 607, install the bull stick on the bearing shell 601 in the rotation, the bull stick on the bearing shell 601 is connected with two second articulated bars 608, the bevel gear with the bevel gear of servo motor 606 is installed to the bull stick on the bearing shell 601.
As shown in fig. 9, the screening assembly 7 includes a screening shell 701, the screening shell 701 is mounted on the lower side of the bearing shell 601, a discharge hole is formed in the right portion of the screening shell 701, a discharge hole is formed in the lower portion of the screening shell 701, a screen plate 702 is rotatably mounted on the right portion of the screening shell 701, the screen plate 702 reciprocates left and right to screen crushed materials, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left wall of the screening shell 701, an electric rotating shaft 703 is mounted on the mounting plate of the screening shell 701, discs are mounted at two ends of the electric rotating shaft 703, hinge plates 704 are rotatably mounted on the eccentric positions of the discs of the electric rotating shaft 703, and two hinge plates 704 are rotatably connected with the screen plate 702 respectively.
When the decoration garbage is crushed, sorted and regenerated, the bagged garbage is placed on the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511 through the feed inlet of the outer shell 1, the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511 are downwards extruded under the gravity action of the bagged garbage, the sliding rod 504 is pushed to move downwards by the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511, the first springs 506 are compressed along with the sliding rod, the first bearing plate 510 and the second bearing plate 511 move downwards and simultaneously push the lower part of the clamping plate 514 to swing downwards, the third springs 516 are compressed along with the sliding rod, the upper part of the clamping plate 514 swings along with the bagged garbage, limiting and fixing of the bagged garbage are completed, the outer shell 1 is made of sound insulation materials, noise generated in the conveying and crushing process of the decoration garbage is prevented from affecting life and health of surrounding residents, dust generated in the crushing and transporting processes is extracted, filtered and discharged through the dust removing equipment 3, and the dust is prevented from flying around to pollute surrounding environment.
When the bagged garbage is put into the bag, the double-shaft motor 405 is started to work through the transmission of the second bevel gear 406 and the first bevel gear 404, the shaft lever 403 rotates clockwise through the first chain wheel 407 and the second chain wheel 410 on the shaft lever 403, the first chain 408 and the second chain 411 rotate clockwise respectively, the first connecting rod 501 and the second connecting rod 502 are driven to enable parts on the first chain 408 and the second chain 411 to move clockwise, so that the bagged garbage moves clockwise, the bagged garbage is conveyed rightwards, when the bagged garbage is conveyed rightwards, the guide wheel 508 moves rightwards to be matched with the protrusion and the groove of the track groove, the bagged garbage is jolt up and down, the garbage in the bag is uniformly distributed, more garbage in the bag is avoided, when the roller 505 moves to be in contact with the fixing frame 413, and the bagged garbage moves rightwards to the right of the fixing frame 413, at the moment, the roller 505 is pushed rightwards through the fixing frame 413, in the process that the bagged garbage moves rightwards to the right side of the fixing frame 413, the bag is scratched by the arc-shaped knife 414, the garbage in the bag falls rightwards to the U-shaped plate 605, the servo motor 606 works at the moment and drives the U-shaped plate 605 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards through the first hinging rod 607 and the second hinging rod 608, the U-shaped plate 605 reciprocates leftwards and rightwards to convey decoration garbage on the U-shaped plate 605, meanwhile, the driving piece 603 works as the crushing roller 602 on the left side to provide power rotation, the crushing roller 602 on the right side is driven to rotate through the spur gear 604, the rotation directions of the two crushing rollers 602 are opposite, the two crushing rollers 602 rotate to crush the decoration garbage, the crushed garbage falls downwards to the sieve plate 703, the electric rotating shaft 703 works at the moment and enables the sieve plate 702 to reciprocate upwards and downwards through the disc and the hinged plate 704, the screen plate 702 swings up and down to screen the crushed garbage, the dust passes through the screen plate 702 and is discharged through the discharge hole of the screen shell 701, the crushed garbage is discharged through the discharge hole of the screen shell 701, in the working process of the invention, the dust removing device 3 is always in a working state, and the dust removing device 3 extracts the air in the invention, so that the dust in the air is extracted, filtered and discharged.
After the decoration garbage in the bags is completely poured out, when the roller 505 is far away from the fixed frame 413, the sliding rod 504 is reset under the action of the first spring 506, at this time, the sliding rod 504 continuously moves clockwise along with the first chain 408, the lacerated bags continuously move along with the first chain 408, the rotating plate 518 swings rightwards through the material blocking frame 415, the torsion springs on the rotating plate 518 are compressed, when the rotating plate 518 moves clockwise away from the material blocking frame 415, the rotating plate 518 rotationally resets under the action of the torsion springs, the rotating plate 518 continuously moves clockwise along with the first chain 408, the bags on the clamping plate 514 are blocked by the material blocking frame 415, the bags on the clamping plate 514 are removed, the guide wheels 508 can move up and down along with the wavy parts of the track grooves 402 through the material discharging shell 2, and thus the decoration garbage in the bags is conveniently put in.
When the use is completed, the user turns off the dust removing apparatus 3, the biaxial motor 405, the driving member 603, the servo motor 606 and the electric rotating shaft 703.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly dust fall falls broken letter sorting regeneration treatment device of fitment rubbish of making an uproar, including shell body (1), the feed inlet has been seted up in the upside left part of shell body (1), and the mid-mounting of shell body (1) has row material shell (2), and the rear portion of shell body (1) is equipped with dust collecting equipment (3), characterized by: the device comprises a shell body (1), and is characterized by further comprising a material conveying mechanism (4), wherein the material conveying mechanism (4) is arranged in the shell body (1), the material conveying mechanism (4) is used for conveying materials, a plurality of material clamping mechanisms (5) are arranged on the material conveying mechanism (4), the material clamping mechanisms (5) are used for clamping and fixing the materials, the material conveying mechanism (4) is matched with the material clamping mechanisms (5), the materials are clamped and fixed through the material clamping mechanisms (5), the material conveying mechanism (4) conveys the materials after clamping and fixing, a crushing mechanism (6) is arranged at the right part of the shell body (1), the crushing mechanism (6) is used for crushing the materials, a screening assembly (7) is arranged at the lower part of the shell body (1), brackets are arranged on the shell body (1) and the screening assembly (7), the screening assembly (7) is used for screening the crushed materials, the crushing mechanism (6) is matched with the screening assembly (7), the crushed materials falling into the crushed materials and conveyed downwards to the screening assembly (7), and the screening assembly (7) is separated and discharged;
the material conveying mechanism (4) comprises two connecting plates (401), wherein the two connecting plates (401) are respectively fixedly connected with front and rear walls in the outer shell (1), the inner side surfaces of the two connecting plates (401) are respectively provided with an orbit groove (402), the left and right parts of each connecting plate (401) are respectively provided with a shaft lever (403) in a rotating mode, the front end of each shaft lever (403) is respectively provided with a first bevel gear (404), the front side wall of the outer shell (1) is provided with a double-shaft motor (405), two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (405) are respectively provided with a second bevel gear (406), the adjacent first bevel gears (404) are meshed with the second bevel gears (406), the front side surface of the outer shell (1) is provided with a protective shell, the double-shaft motor (405) and the second bevel gears (406) thereon are respectively positioned in the protective shell, the front and rear parts of each shaft lever (403) are respectively provided with a first sprocket (407), the left and right adjacent first sprockets (407) are respectively connected through a first chain (408) in a transmission mode, two first support plates (409) are connected between the two first chain (408) in a transmission mode, and a plurality of power transmission components are arranged in the transmission mode; the inner transmission assembly comprises second chain wheels (410), four second chain wheels (410) are arranged, the four second chain wheels (410) are respectively arranged on two shaft rods (403), the four second chain wheels (410) are positioned on the inner sides of the four first chain wheels (407), the left and right adjacent second chain wheels (410) are in transmission connection through second chains (411), a plurality of second supporting plates (412) are connected between the two second chains (411), the right parts of the two connecting plates (401) are connected with a fixing frame (413), the right parts of the fixing frame (413) are in an oval structure, the right parts of the fixing frame (413) are rotationally connected with the shaft rods (403) on the right side, an arc-shaped cutter (414) is arranged on the upper part in an outer shell (1), the arc-shaped cutter (414) is positioned on the right side of the connecting plate (401), the bottom in the outer shell (1) is connected with two material blocking frames (415), and the material blocking frames (415) are positioned on the left side of a material discharging shell (2);
the material clamping mechanism (5) comprises a first connecting rod (501), wherein the first connecting rod (501) is fixedly connected between two first chains (408), a second connecting rod (502) is fixedly connected between two second chains (411), a sliding frame (503) is installed on the first connecting rod (501) and the second connecting rod (502), a sliding rod (504) is slidably arranged in the middle of the sliding frame (503), a roller (505) is rotatably installed on the lower portion of the sliding rod (504), a limiting baffle disc is arranged on the upper portion of the sliding rod (504), a first spring (506) is sleeved on the sliding rod (504), two ends of the first spring (506) are respectively fixedly connected with the limiting baffle disc and the sliding frame (503) on the sliding rod (504), a pin rod is connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (504), a bearing assembly is arranged in the two track grooves (402), the bearing assembly is used for containing materials, and the bearing assembly is provided with a limiting clamping assembly which is used for limiting and clamping and fixing the materials.
2. The environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper wall and the lower wall of the left upper part of the track groove (402) are both wavy and are used for bumping and homogenizing bagged garbage in the material clamping mechanism (5) and preventing the bagged garbage from sliding off from the material clamping mechanism (5).
3. The environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bearing assembly comprises a bearing frame (507), the bearing frame (507) is arranged in an outer shell (1), two ends of the bearing frame (507) are respectively and rotatably connected with guide wheels (508), two guide wheels (508) are respectively and slidably arranged in two track grooves (402), guide rods (509) are slidably arranged on the bearing frame (507), first bearing plates (510) are slidably arranged on two guide rods (509) at the rear side, second bearing plates (511) are slidably arranged on two guide rods (509) at the front side, second springs (512) are respectively sleeved on each guide rod (509), two ends of each second spring (512) at the rear side are respectively and fixedly connected with the bearing frame (507) and the first bearing plates (510), two ends of each second spring (512) at the front side are respectively and fixedly connected with the bearing frame (507) and the second bearing plates (511), through grooves are respectively formed in the first bearing plates (510) and the second bearing plates (511), and pin rods on the sliding rods (504) are slidably arranged in the through grooves of the first bearing plates (510) and the second bearing plates (511).
4. An environmental protection type dust fall noise reduction decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: limiting clamping assembly is including spill frame (513), spill frame (513) are equipped with two, two spill frame (513) are connected respectively on first loading board (510) and second loading board (511), clamping board (514) are installed through the link rotation to the upside of loading board (507), arc pole (515) are all installed to the lower part of every clamping board (514), every arc pole (515) respectively with loading board (507) sliding connection, all overlap on every arc pole (515) third spring (516), the both ends of every third spring (516) respectively with adjacent arc pole (515) and loading board (507) rigid coupling, right part all rigid coupling of two spill frame (513) medial surfaces has limiting plate (517), install rolling plate (518) through the bull stick rotation on limiting plate (517), all overlap the torsional spring on the bull stick of rolling plate (518) both sides, every torsional spring respectively with adjacent rolling plate (518) and limiting plate (517) rigid coupling.
5. The environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the utility model provides a crushing mechanism (6) including bearing shell (601), bear the lower part in shell body (1) of connection of shell (601), right part rotation in bearing shell (601) installs two crushing roller (602), spur gear (604) are all installed to the pivot front end of two crushing roller (602), two adjacent spur gears (604) mesh mutually, driving piece (603) are installed at the right part of shell body (1) leading flank, sealed shell is installed at the right part of shell body (1) leading flank, driving piece (603) are located the inboard of sealed shell, the output shaft of driving piece (603) and the pivot rigid coupling of crushing roller (602) on left side, the upper portion slip of bearing shell (601) is equipped with U shaped plate (605), servo motor (606) are installed in the left part of bearing shell (601), bevel gear is installed to the output shaft of servo motor (606), the lower part rotation of U shaped plate (605) is installed two first articulated pole (607), second articulated pole (608) are installed to the lower part rotation formula of first articulated pole (601), the upper rotary shaft (601) is installed on the shell (601) and the bevel gear (606) is installed on the articulated shell (601), the bevel gear (601) is installed on the articulated upper rotary shaft (606) with the bevel gear (601) of bearing shell (601).
6. An environmental protection type dust fall noise reduction decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that: the upper wall and the lower wall in the U-shaped plate (605) are both rotatably provided with a plurality of guide rollers for reducing friction between the U-shaped plate (605) and the bearing shell (601).
7. The environment-friendly dust-reducing noise-reducing decoration garbage crushing, sorting and regenerating treatment device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that: screening subassembly (7) is including screening shell (701), the downside at bearing shell (601) is installed in screening shell (701), the discharge gate has been seted up on the right part of screening shell (701), the bin outlet has been seted up to the lower part of screening shell (701), sieve (702) are installed in the rotation of right part in screening shell (701), the mounting panel has been installed to the left wall rigid coupling in screening shell (701), electric rotating shaft (703) are installed to the mounting panel on screening shell (701), the disc is all installed at the both ends of electric rotating shaft (703), hinged plate (704) are installed to the rotation on the disc eccentric position of electric rotating shaft (703), two hinged plate (704) rotate with sieve (702) respectively and are connected.
CN202210733009.8A 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Environment-friendly dust fall falls broken letter sorting regeneration processing apparatus of fitment rubbish of making an uproar Active CN115069349B (en)

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CN105833932B (en) * 2016-05-17 2018-02-13 山西省交通科学研究院 Electron wastes shearing-crushing device
CN106927098B (en) * 2017-04-24 2022-11-11 山东森烨生态工程有限公司 Intelligent bale breaker
CN109395806B (en) * 2018-10-24 2020-06-12 芜湖中义玻璃有限公司 Defective glass bottle rejecting and crushing device
CN111802656A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-23 周建平 Chili chopper with function of removing chilli seeds
CN112191299A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-08 安徽黎搏装饰工程有限公司 Building construction rubbish reducing mechanism
CN113134407A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-20 阎小维 Environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism
CN113351615B (en) * 2021-04-19 2023-08-08 青阳县亿鑫新型建筑材料有限公司 Urban household garbage treatment and separation large-block masonry recycling device
CN114226414A (en) * 2021-11-04 2022-03-25 严威 Firework cylinder recovery device for processing combined fireworks
CN114148942B (en) * 2021-11-26 2023-06-16 上海建溧建设集团有限公司 Material lifting device with anti-toppling function for building construction

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