CN113134407A - Environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN113134407A CN113134407A CN202110255630.3A CN202110255630A CN113134407A CN 113134407 A CN113134407 A CN 113134407A CN 202110255630 A CN202110255630 A CN 202110255630A CN 113134407 A CN113134407 A CN 113134407A
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- crushing
- rotating shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C1/00—Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/02—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C2201/00—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
- B02C2201/06—Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly construction waste recycling and crushing device. The technical problem of the invention is that: provides an environment-friendly construction waste recycling and crushing device capable of preventing dust from flying around. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism, includes chassis, support, lower hopper, rubbing crusher constructs and feeding mechanism, and the support is installed at the top of chassis, inlays on the support and has lower hopper, and the one side of keeping away from the support on the chassis is provided with rubbing crusher constructs, and the one side that is close to the support on the chassis is provided with feeding mechanism, and feeding mechanism and rubbing crusher construct the rigid coupling. The invention can complete the recovery treatment of the construction waste through the crushing mechanism and the feeding mechanism; the dust collector can collect dust generated during the treatment of construction waste, so that the dust can be prevented from flying around to pollute the environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crushing device, in particular to an environment-friendly type construction waste recycling and crushing device.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying or dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction and construction units or individuals.
The building is demolising the back, can produce a large amount of bold building rubbish, when needs use building rubbish to do the filler, needs smash bold building rubbish, is smashing building rubbish at present, adopts current rubbing crusher to carry out shredding to bold building rubbish mostly, and current rubbing crusher smashes building rubbish when, can produce a large amount of dust, and the dust flies scattered everywhere and can cause dust pollution.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, an environment-friendly construction waste recycling and crushing device capable of preventing dust from flying around is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an environment-friendly construction waste recycling and crushing device capable of preventing dust from scattering everywhere.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism, includes chassis, support, lower hopper, rubbing crusher constructs and feeding mechanism, and the support is installed at the top of chassis, inlays on the support and has lower hopper, and the one side of keeping away from the support on the chassis is provided with rubbing crusher constructs, and the one side that is close to the support on the chassis is provided with feeding mechanism, and feeding mechanism and rubbing crusher construct the rigid coupling.
More preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a supporting frame, a crushing box, a material baffle plate and a crushing frame, crushing board, the mount pad, gear motor, the disc, swing board and swing seat, the one side of keeping away from the support on the chassis is connected to the mounting bracket, the rigid coupling has the support frame on the mounting bracket, support frame and chassis rigid coupling, the rigid coupling has crushing case between the top of mounting bracket and support frame, the lateral wall lower part rigid coupling of crushing case has the striker plate, the top slidingtype of mounting bracket is equipped with crushing frame, crushing frame and crushing case slidingtype setting, it has crushing board to smash the one side rigid coupling of keeping away from crushing frame on the looks, one side rigid coupling that is close to crushing case on the mounting bracket has the mount pad, be provided with gear motor on the mount pad, be provided with the disc on gear motor's the output shaft, the pivoted type is connected with the swing board on the lateral wall of disc, the rigid coupling has swing seat on crushing frame's the lateral wall, the swing seat is connected with swing board rotary type.
More preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a rack, a first support plate, a first rotating shaft, a first conveying roller, a first belt wheel, a second support plate, a second rotating shaft, a second conveying roller, a conveying belt, a support table and a transmission component, wherein the rack is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing frame far away from the swinging seat, one side of the chassis near the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the two first support plates, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two first support plates, the first conveying roller is installed on the first rotating shaft, the first belt wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the first rotating shaft near the first conveying roller, the two second support plates are fixedly connected to one side of the chassis near the support frame, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed between the two second support plates, the second conveying roller is installed on the second rotating shaft, the conveying belt is wound between the first conveying roller and the second conveying roller, the support table is fixedly connected to the chassis, the support table is located between the two first support plates and the second support plate, the upper part of the supporting table is positioned at the inner side of the conveying belt, and a transmission part is arranged on the side wall of the first supporting plate at one side of the lower side of the first rotating shaft and matched with the first belt wheel.
More preferably, the conveyor belt is a metal crawler belt.
More preferably, the transmission part is including the L shaped plate, the third pivot, one-way bearing, the straight-teeth gear, first bevel gear, the fourth pivot, second bevel gear, second band pulley and first belt, L shaped plate rigid coupling is on the lateral wall of the first extension board of one side, the L shaped plate is located the downside of first pivot, the rotation type is connected with the third pivot on the L shaped plate, the epaxial one end rigid coupling of third pivot has one-way bearing, install the straight-teeth gear on the word bearing, straight-teeth gear and rack mesh, the other end rigid coupling of third pivot has first bevel gear, the fourth pivot is installed to the rotation type on the first extension board of one side of first pivot downside, install second bevel gear in the fourth pivot, second bevel gear meshes with first bevel gear, the last one side rigid coupling that is close to second bevel gear of fourth pivot has the second band pulley, around there being first belt between second band pulley and the first band pulley.
More preferred, still including the mounting panel, the dust catcher, the suction hood, hold the case, fixed frame, dust removal filter screen and apron, the rigid coupling has the mounting panel on the lateral wall of crushing board, be provided with the dust catcher on the mounting panel, be provided with the suction hood on the dust catcher, the suction hood inlays on the upper portion of crushing board, the rigid coupling has on the crushing board lateral wall of mounting panel downside and holds the case, it has a plurality of ventholes to open on the lateral wall that holds the case, the top that holds the case is provided with fixed frame, be provided with the dust removal filter screen in the fixed frame, the apron is installed at the top of fixed frame, apron and dust catcher intercommunication.
More preferably, still including the scraper blade, the connecting rod, the third band pulley, the fifth pivot, the fourth band pulley, the second belt, carousel and hinge bar, the fixed frame of dust absorption pad downside is gone up the gliding style and is equipped with the scraper blade, be fixed with the connecting rod on the lateral wall of scraper blade, the one end rigid coupling of second pivot has the third band pulley, the fifth pivot is installed to one side rotary type that is close to the second pivot on the second extension board of one side, install the fourth band pulley in the fifth pivot, around having the second belt between fourth band pulley and the third band pulley, one side rigid coupling that is close to the fourth band pulley in the fifth pivot has the carousel, the hinge bar is installed to the rotating type on the lateral wall of carousel, the hinge bar is connected with the connecting rod rotary type.
More preferably, the device further comprises vertical plates, sliding plates, screening mesh plates, sliding plates, fixed plates, guide rods, first springs, wedge plates, cams and a collecting box, wherein two vertical plates are arranged on a bottom frame on the inner side of the mounting frame, first sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates, second sliding grooves are formed in one sides, far away from the first sliding grooves, of the side walls of the vertical plates, the sliding plates are arranged between the two first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the screening mesh plates are fixedly connected to one side wall of each sliding plate, the sliding plates are fixedly connected to the two side walls of each screening mesh plate, the two sliding plates are respectively arranged in the corresponding second sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the fixed plate is arranged on one side, close to the two vertical plates, of the bottom frame, the three guide rods are arranged on the fixed plate in a sliding mode, the three guide rods are fixedly connected to the other side wall of each sliding plate, the three first springs are respectively wound on the corresponding guide rods, the wedge plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the sliding plates, a cam is fixedly connected to one side, close to the disc, of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the cam is matched with the wedge-shaped plate, and two collecting boxes are placed on the bottom frame between the two vertical plates.
More preferred, still including the connecting plate, swing piece, the hollow tube, atomizer, the carriage, remove the frame, the lug, limiting plate and second spring, install two connecting plates on the chassis, two connecting plates are located between mounting bracket and the support frame, the rotary type is provided with swing piece between two connecting plates, the hollow tube has been inlayed on the swing piece, be provided with atomizer on the hollow tube, one side rigid coupling that is close to one side riser on the chassis has the carriage, the sliding type is equipped with on the carriage and removes the frame, remove frame and sliding plate rigid coupling, install two lugs on the removal frame, lug and hollow tube cooperation, one side rigid coupling that is close to crushing case between the top of mounting bracket and support frame has the limiting plate, the rigid coupling has the second spring between limiting plate and the atomizer.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention can complete the recovery treatment of the construction waste through the crushing mechanism and the feeding mechanism;
2. the dust collector can collect dust generated during the construction waste treatment, so that the dust can be prevented from flying around to pollute the environment;
3. the dust on the dust removal filter screen can be cleaned by moving the scraper plate rightwards and leftwards, so that the dust removal filter screen can be prevented from being blocked by dust, and inconvenience is caused to crushing and dust falling of construction wastes;
4. the crushed construction waste can be screened by the continuous forward and backward movement of the screening screen plate, so that the crushed construction waste can be conveniently classified;
5. through the continuous upwards and downward swing of atomizer and water spray, so can carry out the dust fall to the building rubbish of screening to can accomplish and carry out the dust fall to the building rubbish of screening.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the crushing frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the gear motor of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a support stage according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a spur gear according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view illustrating the structure of the containing box according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the dust removing screen according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the turntable according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a riser of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a screen plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic perspective view of the carriage of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a chassis, 2, a bracket, 3, a discharging hopper, 4, a crushing mechanism, 401, a mounting rack, 402, a supporting rack, 403, a crushing box, 404, a material baffle plate, 405, a crushing rack, 406, a crushing plate, 407, a mounting seat, 408, a speed reducing motor, 409, a disc, 410, a swinging plate, 411, a swinging seat, 5, a feeding mechanism, 501, a rack, 502, a first support plate, 503, a first rotating shaft, 504, a first conveying roller, 505, a first belt wheel, 506, a second support plate, 507, a second rotating shaft, 508, a second conveying roller, 509, a conveying belt, 510, a supporting table, 511, an L-shaped plate, 512, a third rotating shaft, 513, a one-way bearing, 514, a straight gear, 515, a first bevel gear, 516, a fourth rotating shaft, 517, a second bevel gear, 518, a second belt wheel, 519, a first belt, 6, a mounting plate, 7, a dust collector, 8, a dust hood, 9, an air outlet box, 91, a hole, 10. the dust removal device comprises a fixed frame, 11, a dust removal filter screen, 12, a cover plate, 13, a scraper, 14, a connecting rod, 15, a third belt wheel, 16, a fifth rotating shaft, 17, a fourth belt wheel, 18, a second belt, 19, a rotating disc, 20, a hinge rod, 21, a vertical plate, 22, a first sliding groove, 23, a second sliding groove, 24, a sliding plate, 25, a screening screen plate, 26, a sliding plate, 27, a fixed plate, 28, a guide rod, 29, a first spring, 30, a wedge-shaped plate, 31, a cam, 32, a collecting box, 33, a connecting plate, 34, a swinging block, 35, a hollow pipe, 36, an atomizing nozzle, 37, a sliding frame, 38, a moving frame, 39, a bump, 40, a limiting plate, 41 and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description below:
example 1
The utility model provides an environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism, as shown in figure 1, including chassis 1, support 2, lower hopper 3, rubbing crusher constructs 4 and feeding mechanism 5, support 2 is installed on the left side of the top of chassis 1, and hopper 3 has inlayed at the top of support 2, and 1 top of chassis is provided with rubbing crusher constructs 4, and 2 right sides of support are provided with feeding mechanism 5 at the top of chassis 1, and feeding mechanism 5 and rubbing crusher construct 4 rigid coupling.
When the construction waste needs to be recycled, a user pours a proper amount of construction waste into the lower hopper 3, the construction waste in the lower hopper 3 falls downwards on the feeding mechanism 5, then the user starts the crushing mechanism 4 to work, the feeding mechanism 5 can work when the crushing mechanism 4 works, the feeding mechanism 5 can convey the construction waste to the right into the crushing mechanism 4 when the feeding mechanism 5 works, the crushing mechanism 4 can crush the construction waste, the construction waste can be conveniently treated, and after the whole treatment of the construction waste is completed, the user can close the crushing mechanism 4.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a mounting frame 401, a support frame 402, a crushing box 403, a baffle plate 404, a crushing frame 405, a crushing plate 406, a mounting seat 407, a speed reduction motor 408, a disc 409, a swing plate 410 and a swing seat 411, the mounting frame 401 is connected to the right side of the top of the underframe 1, the support frame 402 is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the mounting frame 401, the crushing box 403 is fixedly connected between the mounting frame 401 and the top of the support frame 402, the baffle plate 404 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the left side wall of the crushing box 403, the baffle plate 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the underframe 1, the crushing frame 405 is slidably arranged on the top of the mounting frame 401, the crushing frame 405 and the crushing box 403 are slidably arranged, the crushing plate 406 is fixedly connected to the crushing box 403 on the rear side of the crushing frame 405, the crushing plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 402, the mounting seat 407 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 401 of the crushing box 403, the top of the mounting seat 407 is provided with a speed reducing motor 408, the left end of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 408 is provided with a disc 409, the eccentric position of the left side wall of the disc 409 is rotatably connected with a swing plate 410, the middle part of the front side wall of the crushing frame 405 is fixedly connected with a swing seat 411, and the swing seat 411 is rotatably connected with the swing plate 410.
When the construction waste needs to be crushed, a user starts the speed reducing motor 408 to enable the disc 409 to rotate clockwise, through the matching of the swinging plate 410 and the swinging seat 411, the disc 409 rotates clockwise to enable the crushing frame 405 to move backwards and forwards, the crushing frame 405 moves backwards and forwards to be matched with the crushing plate 406, the construction waste can be crushed and recovered, the crushed construction waste falls downwards along with the disc, the disc falls downwards on the top of the underframe 1 through a gap between the mounting frame 401 and the support frame 402, after the whole crushing and recovery processing of the construction waste is completed, the user closes the speed reducing motor 408, and the construction waste on the underframe 1 is processed.
As shown in fig. 5, 6 and 7, the feeding mechanism 5 includes a rack 501, a first plate 502, a first rotating shaft 503, a first conveying roller 504, a first pulley 505, a second plate 506, a second rotating shaft 507, a second conveying roller 508, a conveying belt 509, a support table 510 and a transmission component, the rack 501 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the crushing frame 405 on the left side of the swing seat 411, the first plate 502 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top of the chassis 1 on the left side of the mounting frame 401, the first rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected between the upper portions of the front and rear two first plates 502, the first conveying roller 504 is mounted on the first rotating shaft 503, the first pulley 505 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 503 on the front side of the first conveying roller 504, the second plate 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1 on the front and rear sides of the right side of the support 2, the second rotating shaft 507 is rotatably mounted between the upper portions of the front and rear two second plates 506, the second conveying roller 508 is mounted on the second rotating shaft 507, a conveying belt 509 is wound between the first conveying roller 504 and the second conveying roller 508, a support table 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1, the support table 510 is located between the first support plate 502 and the second support plate 506 on the left and right sides, the upper portion of the support table 510 is located on the inner side of the conveying belt 509, and a transmission member is arranged on the first support plate 502 on the front side of the lower side of the first rotating shaft 503 and is matched with the first pulley 505.
The construction waste in the lower hopper 3 falls down on the conveyor belt 509, the rack 501 can move backwards and forwards by moving the crushing frame 405 backwards and forwards, the transmission part can work by moving the rack 501 backwards and forwards, the first belt wheel 505 can rotate clockwise by rotating the first belt wheel 505, the first conveying roller 504 can rotate clockwise by rotating the first belt wheel 505, the second conveying roller 508 can rotate clockwise by the conveyor belt 509, so that the conveyor belt 509 can rotate clockwise, the conveyor belt 509 is a metal crawler, so that the construction waste can be prevented from falling downwards to damage the conveyor belt 509 and obstruct the conveying of the construction waste, the construction waste can be conveyed rightwards by rotating the conveyor belt 509 to fall into the crushing box 403, and the conveyor belt 509 is positioned between the crushing frame 405 and the crushing plate 406, so that the construction waste can be conveniently recycled.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the transmission component includes an L-shaped plate 511, a third rotating shaft 512, a one-way bearing 513, a spur gear 514, a first bevel gear 515, a fourth rotating shaft 516, a second bevel gear 517, a second pulley 518 and a first belt 519, the L-shaped plate 511 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the front side first support plate 502 at the lower side of the first rotating shaft 503, the third rotating shaft 512 is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the L-shaped plate 511, the one-way bearing 513 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third rotating shaft 512, the spur gear 514 is mounted on the word bearing, the spur gear 514 is engaged with the rack 501, the first bevel gear 515 is fixedly connected to the left end of the third rotating shaft 512, the fourth rotating shaft 516 is rotatably mounted on the rear side wall of the front side first support plate 502 at the lower side of the first rotating shaft 503, the second bevel gear 517 is mounted on the fourth rotating shaft 516, the second bevel gear 517 is engaged with the first bevel gear 515, the second pulley 518 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 516 at the rear side of the second bevel gear 517, a first belt 519 is wound between the second pulley 518 and the first pulley 505.
The rack 501 moves backwards to enable the spur gear 514 to rotate clockwise, the spur gear 514 rotates clockwise to prevent the third rotating shaft 512 from rotating clockwise through the one-way bearing 513, the rack 501 moves forwards to enable the spur gear 514 to rotate anticlockwise, the spur gear 514 rotates anticlockwise to enable the third rotating shaft 512 to rotate anticlockwise through the one-way bearing 513, the third rotating shaft 512 rotates anticlockwise to enable the first bevel gear 515 to rotate anticlockwise, the second bevel gear 517 rotates clockwise with the second bevel gear 517, the second bevel gear 517 rotates clockwise to enable the second belt wheel 518 to rotate clockwise through the fourth rotating shaft 516, the first belt wheel 505 can rotate clockwise through a belt, and therefore power can be provided for conveying construction waste to the conveying belt 509.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the dust collector further comprises a mounting plate 6, a dust collector 7, a dust hood 8, a containing box 9, a fixing frame 10, a dust removing filter screen 11 and a cover plate 12, wherein the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the rear side wall of the crushing plate 406, the dust collector 7 is arranged at the top of the mounting plate 6, the dust hood 8 is embedded on the rear side wall of the crushing plate 406 on the upper side of the mounting plate 6, the dust collector 7 is communicated with the dust hood 8, the containing box 9 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the crushing plate 406 on the lower side of the mounting plate 6, at least three air outlets 91 are formed in the left side wall of the containing box 9, the fixing frame 10 is arranged at the top of the containing box 9, the dust removing filter screen 11 is arranged in the fixing frame 10, the cover plate 12 is arranged at the top of the fixing frame 10, and the cover plate 12 is communicated with the dust collector 7.
When needs carry out recovery processing to building rubbish, the user starts 7 works of dust catcher, 7 works of dust catcher can absorb the dust that produces when smashing building rubbish through suction hood 8, and discharge into the downside of apron 12 through dust catcher 7, static on through dust removal filter screen 11 can adsorb the dust, can accomplish air cycle with gas outgoing through venthole 91, so can prevent when carrying out recovery processing to building rubbish, the dust scatters everywhere, cause environmental pollution, after the completion of building rubbish recovery processing, the user closes dust catcher 7, and to holding the dust in the case 9 handle can.
As shown in fig. 10, the dust removing device further includes a scraper 13, a connecting rod 14, a third belt wheel 15, a fifth rotating shaft 16, a fourth belt wheel 17, a second belt 18, a rotary disc 19 and a hinge rod 20, the scraper 13 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the fixed frame 10 below the dust removing filter screen 11, the connecting rod 14 is fixed on the left side wall of the scraper 13, the fifth rotating shaft 16 is rotatably mounted on the rear side wall of the rear second support plate 506 below the left side of the second rotating shaft 507, the fourth belt wheel 17 is mounted on the fifth rotating shaft 16, the second belt 18 is wound between the fourth belt wheel 17 and the third belt wheel 15, the rotary disc 19 is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft 16 behind the fourth belt wheel 17, the hinge rod 20 is rotatably mounted on the eccentric position of the rear side wall of the rotary disc 19, and the hinge rod 20 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 14.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, the device further includes vertical plates 21, sliding plates 24, screening net plates 25, sliding plates 26, fixing plates 27, guide rods 28, first springs 29, wedge-shaped plates 30, cams 31 and collecting boxes 32, wherein the top of the chassis 1 inside the mounting frame 401 is provided with the two vertical plates 21, the front portions of the inner side walls of the left and right vertical plates 21 are respectively provided with a first sliding chute 22, the side wall of the vertical plate 21 at the rear side of the first sliding chute 22 is provided with a second sliding chute 23, the sliding plates 24 are slidably arranged between the left and right first sliding chutes 22, the rear side wall of the sliding plate 24 is fixedly connected with the screening net plates 25, the left and right side walls of the screening net plates 25 are respectively fixedly connected with the sliding plates 26, the left and right sliding plates 26 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding second sliding chutes 23, the fixing plates 27 are fixedly connected between the front sides of the left and right vertical plates 21, the fixing plates 27 are slidably provided with the three guide rods 28, the rear ends of the three guide rods 28 are fixedly connected with the front side wall of the sliding plate 24, three first springs 29 are connected between the sliding plate 24 and the fixed plate 27, the first springs 29 are respectively wound on the corresponding guide rods 28, the top of the sliding plate 24 is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped plate 30, a cam 31 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a speed reducing motor 408 on the right side of the disc 409, the cam 31 is matched with the wedge-shaped plate 30, and two collecting boxes 32 are arranged on the rear side of the top of the chassis 1 between the left vertical plate 21 and the right vertical plate 21.
The cam 31 can rotate clockwise when the disc 409 rotates clockwise, when the cam 31 rotates clockwise to extrude the wedge-shaped plate 30, the cam 31 continues to rotate clockwise, so the wedge-shaped plate 30 can be extruded to move forward, the wedge-shaped plate 30 moves forward to enable the sliding plate 24 to move forward, the first spring 29 is compressed along with the cam, the sliding plate 24 moves forward to enable the screening screen plate 25 to move forward, when the cam 31 rotates clockwise without extruding the wedge-shaped plate 30, the screening screen plate 25 can move backward to reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 29, the crushed construction wastes can be screened through the continuous forward and backward movement of the screening screen plate 25, because the screening screen plate 25 is arranged obliquely in a high front and low back mode, the construction wastes on the screening screen plate 25 can slide backward along with the screening screen plate 25, meanwhile, the smaller construction wastes fall downwards into the collecting box 32 at the front side through the screening screen plate 25, the larger construction wastes slide backward into the collecting box 32 at the rear side, after the construction waste is recycled, the user can dispose the construction waste in the collection box 32.
As shown in fig. 14, the portable electronic device further comprises a connecting plate 33, a swinging block 34, a hollow tube 35, an atomizer 36, a sliding frame 37, a moving frame 38, a protrusion 39, a limiting plate 40 and a second spring 41, wherein two connecting plates 33 are installed on the top of the chassis 1, the front and rear connecting plates 33 are located between the mounting frame 401 and the support frame 402, the swinging block 34 is rotatably installed between the upper portions of the front and rear connecting plates 33, the hollow tube 35 is embedded in the middle of the swinging block 34, the atomizer 36 is installed at the left end of the hollow tube 35, the sliding frame 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis 1 on the right side of the right vertical plate 21, the moving frame 38 is slidably installed on the top of the sliding frame 37, the moving frame 38 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 24, the two protrusions 39 are installed on the right side of the top of the moving frame 38, the protrusion 39 is matched with the hollow tube 35, the limiting plate 40 is fixedly connected between the mounting frame 401 on the rear side of the mounting seat 407 and the top of the support frame 402, a second spring 41 is fixedly connected between the limiting plate 40 and the atomizer 36.
When the construction waste needs to be recycled, a user communicates the external water pipe with the hollow pipe 35, an external water source is opened, water flows into the atomizing nozzle 36 through the hollow pipe 35 and is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 36, the sliding plate 24 moves forwards and backwards to enable the movable frame 38 to move forwards and backwards, the movable frame 38 moves forwards and backwards to enable the lug 39 to move forwards and backwards, when the lug 39 moves to be in contact with the hollow pipe 35, the lug 39 continues to move, so that the left part of the hollow pipe 35 can be squeezed to swing upwards, the atomizing nozzle 36 swings upwards along with the lug, the second spring 41 compresses along with the lug, when the lug 39 moves and does not squeeze the hollow pipe 35, the atomizing nozzle 36 can move downwards to reset under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 41, so that the atomizing nozzle 36 continuously swings upwards and downwards to spray water on the crushed construction waste, and dust of the screened construction waste can be reduced, thereby can conveniently screen the processing to building rubbish, after the building rubbish is handled, the user closes external water source to take off external water pipe from hollow tube 35 and can.
Various other modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art based on the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all such modifications and changes should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism, includes chassis (1), support (2) and lower hopper (3), support (2) are installed at the top of chassis (1), and support (2) are gone up to inlay down hopper (3), characterized by: the crushing device is characterized by further comprising a crushing mechanism (4) and a feeding mechanism (5), wherein the crushing mechanism (4) is arranged on one side, far away from the support (2), of the bottom frame (1), the feeding mechanism (5) is arranged on one side, close to the support (2), of the bottom frame (1), and the feeding mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the crushing mechanism (4).
2. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a mounting frame (401), a supporting frame (402), a crushing box (403), a baffle plate (404), a crushing frame (405), a crushing plate (406), a mounting seat (407), a speed reducing motor (408), a disc (409), a swinging plate (410) and a swinging seat (411), the mounting frame (401) is connected to one side of the bottom frame (1) far away from the support (2), the supporting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (401), the supporting frame (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom frame (1), the crushing box (403) is fixedly connected between the top of the mounting frame (401) and the top of the supporting frame (402), the baffle plate (404) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the side wall of the crushing box (403), the crushing frame (405) is slidably arranged at the top of the mounting frame (401), the crushing frame (405) and the crushing box (403) are slidably arranged, the crushing plate (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing frame (405), one side of the mounting frame (401) close to the crushing box (403) is fixedly connected with a mounting seat (407), the mounting seat (407) is provided with a speed reducing motor (408), an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (408) is provided with a disc (409), the side wall of the disc (409) is rotatably connected with a swinging plate (410), the side wall of the crushing frame (405) is fixedly connected with a swinging seat (411), and the swinging seat (411) is rotatably connected with the swinging plate (410).
3. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding mechanism (5) comprises a rack (501), a first support plate (502), a first rotating shaft (503), a first conveying roller (504), a first belt wheel (505), a second support plate (506), a second rotating shaft (507), a second conveying roller (508), a conveying belt (509), a supporting table (510) and a transmission component, wherein the rack (501) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the swinging seat (411), of the crushing frame (405), two first support plates (502) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the mounting frame (401), of the bottom frame (1), the first rotating shaft (503) is rotatably connected between the two first support plates (502), the first conveying roller (504) is mounted on the first rotating shaft (503), the first belt wheel (505) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first conveying roller (504), of the bottom frame (1), one side, close to the support (2), of the two second support plates (506) is fixedly connected, and the second rotating shaft (507) is rotatably mounted between the two second support plates (506), install second conveying roller (508) on second pivot (507), around having conveyer belt (509) between first conveying roller (504) and second conveying roller (508), the rigid coupling has brace table (510) on chassis (1), brace table (510) are located between two first extension board (502) and second extension board (506), the upper portion of brace table (510) is located the inboard of conveyer belt (509), be provided with drive disk assembly on first extension board (502) lateral wall of one side of first pivot (503) downside, drive disk assembly and first band pulley (505) cooperation.
4. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the conveyor belt (509) is a metal crawler belt.
5. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the transmission component comprises an L-shaped plate (511), a third rotating shaft (512), a one-way bearing (513), a straight gear (514), a first bevel gear (515), a fourth rotating shaft (516), a second bevel gear (517), a second belt wheel (518) and a first belt (519), the L-shaped plate (511) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first support plate (502) on one side, the L-shaped plate (511) is positioned on the lower side of the first rotating shaft (503), the L-shaped plate (511) is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft (512), one end of the third rotating shaft (512) is fixedly connected with the one-way bearing (513), the straight gear (514) is installed on the word bearing, the straight gear (514) is meshed with the rack (501), the other end of the third rotating shaft (512) is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear (515), the fourth rotating shaft (516) is rotatably installed on the first support plate (502) on one side of the lower side of the first rotating shaft (503), the second bevel gear (517) is installed on the fourth rotating shaft (516), the second bevel gear (517) is meshed with the first bevel gear (515), a second belt wheel (518) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second bevel gear (517), of the fourth rotating shaft (516), and a first belt (519) is wound between the second belt wheel (518) and the first belt wheel (505).
6. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the dust collector is characterized by further comprising a mounting plate (6), a dust collector (7), a dust hood (8), a containing box (9), a fixing frame (10), a dust removal filter screen (11) and a cover plate (12), wherein the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crushing plate (406), the dust collector (7) is arranged on the mounting plate (6), the dust collector (8) is arranged on the dust collector (7), the dust hood (8) is embedded on the upper portion of the crushing plate (406), the dust plate (406) on the lower side of the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the containing box (9), a plurality of air outlet holes (91) are formed in the side wall of the containing box (9), the fixing frame (10) is arranged at the top of the containing box (9), the dust removal filter screen (11) is arranged in the fixing frame (10), the cover plate (12) is installed at the top of the fixing frame (10), and the cover plate (12) is communicated with the dust collector (7).
7. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the dust collection pad is characterized by further comprising a scraper (13), a connecting rod (14), a third belt wheel (15), a fifth rotating shaft (16), a fourth belt wheel (17), a second belt (18), a turntable (19) and a hinge rod (20), wherein the scraper (13) is arranged on a fixing frame (10) on the lower side of the dust collection pad in a sliding mode, the connecting rod (14) is fixed on the side wall of the scraper (13), the third belt wheel (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (507), the fifth rotating shaft (16) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the second rotating shaft (507), of a second support plate (506) on one side, the fourth belt wheel (17) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (16), the second belt (18) is wound between the fourth belt wheel (17) and the third belt wheel (15), the turntable (19) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the fourth belt wheel (17), the hinge rod (20) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the turntable (19), the hinge rod (20) is rotatably connected with the connecting rod (14).
8. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the screening net plate device is characterized by further comprising vertical plates (21), sliding plates (24), screening net plates (25), sliding plates (26), fixing plates (27), guide rods (28), first springs (29), wedge-shaped plates (30), cams (31) and collecting boxes (32), wherein the two vertical plates (21) are arranged on the bottom frame (1) on the inner side of the mounting frame (401), first sliding grooves (22) are formed in the side walls of the vertical plates (21), second sliding grooves (23) are formed in one sides, far away from the first sliding grooves (22), of the side walls of the vertical plates (21), the sliding plates (24) are arranged between the two first sliding grooves (22) in a sliding mode, the screening net plates (25) are fixedly connected to one side wall of each sliding plate (24), the sliding plates (26) are fixedly connected to the two side walls of each screening net plate (25), the two sliding plates (26) are respectively arranged in the corresponding second sliding grooves (23) in a sliding mode, the fixing plates (27) are arranged on one side, near the two vertical plates (21), of the bottom frame (1), sliding type is equipped with three guide arm (28) on fixed plate (27), three guide arm (28) all with another lateral wall rigid coupling of sliding plate (24), be connected with three first spring (29) between sliding plate (24) and fixed plate (27), first spring (29) are respectively around on guide arm (28) that correspond, the top rigid coupling of sliding plate (24) has wedge plate (30), one side rigid coupling that is close to disc (409) on the output shaft of gear motor (408) has cam (31), cam (31) and wedge plate (30) cooperation, placed two collecting box (32) on chassis (1) between two riser (21).
9. The environment-friendly construction waste recycling and smashing device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising connecting plates (33), swinging blocks (34), hollow pipes (35), atomizing nozzles (36), sliding frames (37), moving frames (38), bumps (39), limiting plates (40) and second springs (41), wherein the two connecting plates (33) are installed on the bottom frame (1), the two connecting plates (33) are located between the installation frame (401) and the support frame (402), the swinging blocks (34) are rotatably arranged between the two connecting plates (33), the hollow pipes (35) are embedded on the swinging blocks (34), the atomizing nozzles (36) are arranged on the hollow pipes (35), the sliding frames (37) are fixedly connected to one side, close to one side vertical plate (21), of the bottom frame (1), the moving frames (38) are slidably arranged on the sliding frames (37), the moving frames (38) are fixedly connected with the sliding plates (24), the two bumps (39) are installed on the moving frames (38), and the bumps (39) are matched with the hollow pipes (35), a limiting plate (40) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the crushing box (403), between the tops of the mounting frame (401) and the supporting frame (402), and a second spring (41) is fixedly connected between the limiting plate (40) and the atomizing spray head (36).
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CN202110255630.3A CN113134407A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism |
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CN202110255630.3A CN113134407A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism |
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CN202110255630.3A Withdrawn CN113134407A (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2021-03-09 | Environment-friendly building rubbish recovery processing reducing mechanism |
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CN114308349A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-12 | 河北长力环保科技有限公司 | Movable construction waste crushing and screening station |
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