CN115066804A - 电池模块、电池组、装置及失效处理方法 - Google Patents

电池模块、电池组、装置及失效处理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115066804A
CN115066804A CN202080096023.0A CN202080096023A CN115066804A CN 115066804 A CN115066804 A CN 115066804A CN 202080096023 A CN202080096023 A CN 202080096023A CN 115066804 A CN115066804 A CN 115066804A
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China
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failed
battery
battery cell
connection
battery module
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CN202080096023.0A
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CN115066804B (zh
Inventor
徐冶
陈选
周迪
王增忠
吕建先
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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Contemporary Amperex Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/209Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/249Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/503Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the shape of the interconnectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/509Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the type of connection, e.g. mixed connections
    • H01M50/51Connection only in series
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/502Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteries; Interconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing
    • H01M50/514Methods for interconnecting adjacent batteries or cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/528Fixed electrical connections, i.e. not intended for disconnection
    • H01M50/529Intercell connections through partitions, e.g. in a battery casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/574Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • H01M50/572Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
    • H01M50/584Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries
    • H01M50/588Means for preventing undesired use or discharge for preventing incorrect connections inside or outside the batteries outside the batteries, e.g. incorrect connections of terminals or busbars
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/20Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

本申请涉及一种电池模块、电池组、装置及失效处理方法,电池模块包括:多个用于串联的电池单元,当电池模块失效后,多个电池单元包括失效电池单元和至少一个与失效电池单元相邻的非失效电池单元;和第一连接片,用于连接失效电池单元与至少一个非失效电池单元,第一连接片包括第一连接部和与第一连接部相连的导电部,第一连接部用于与失效电池单元的外壳电气连接,导电部用于与至少一个非失效电池单元电气连接,以使电池模块恢复工作。该电池模块中,无需增设其他部件,仅通过对电池模块原有的连接片进行相应的操作即可,从而减少电池模块的部件数量,降低电池模块结构的复杂性,并能够使得该电池模块具有较高的能量密度。

Description

PCT国内申请,说明书已公开。

Claims (19)

  1. PCT国内申请,权利要求书已公开。
CN202080096023.0A 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 电池模块、电池组、装置及失效处理方法 Active CN115066804B (zh)

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PCT/CN2020/083334 WO2021196217A1 (zh) 2020-04-03 2020-04-03 电池模块、电池组、装置及失效处理方法

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CN115066804A true CN115066804A (zh) 2022-09-16
CN115066804B CN115066804B (zh) 2024-04-16

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US (1) US12015171B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3916904A4 (zh)
JP (1) JP7509911B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR20220154758A (zh)
CN (1) CN115066804B (zh)
WO (1) WO2021196217A1 (zh)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112332036B (zh) * 2020-04-03 2023-04-07 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池模块、电池组、装置及失效处理方法
KR20240156853A (ko) 2023-04-24 2024-10-31 주식회사 엘지에너지솔루션 배터리 진단 장치 및 방법, 그리고 이를 포함하는 시스템

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CN101826611A (zh) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 Sb锂摩托有限公司 可再充电电池及其模块
KR20120056812A (ko) * 2012-05-21 2012-06-04 주식회사 엘지화학 안전성이 향상된 중대형 전지팩
WO2013015524A1 (ko) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 주식회사 엘지화학 안전성이 향상된 전지팩
US20130252052A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Integrated Busbar, Terminal Pin And Circuit Protection For Sensing Individual Battery Cell Voltage
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EP2768069A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-20 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Battery module
WO2018157651A1 (zh) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种单体电池、双电池组及电池模组
WO2019153459A1 (zh) * 2018-02-12 2019-08-15 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池模组
CN209496940U (zh) * 2019-04-18 2019-10-15 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 一种电池模组

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JP2003132873A (ja) * 2001-10-26 2003-05-09 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 二次電池を用いた組電池
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JP5428548B2 (ja) * 2009-01-21 2014-02-26 トヨタ自動車株式会社 蓄電装置
JP5644315B2 (ja) * 2010-09-24 2014-12-24 トヨタ自動車株式会社 接続ユニットおよび蓄電装置
JP2014032949A (ja) * 2012-07-13 2014-02-20 Toyota Motor Corp 蓄電装置の収容庫及びバスバーユニット
KR102340111B1 (ko) * 2015-03-03 2021-12-15 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 상부 절연부재를 갖는 이차 전지
JP6380420B2 (ja) * 2016-02-04 2018-08-29 トヨタ自動車株式会社 二次電池および組電池
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CN112331983B (zh) * 2019-11-29 2021-10-08 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池模块、装置及失效电池单体的失效处理方法

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101826611A (zh) * 2009-03-04 2010-09-08 Sb锂摩托有限公司 可再充电电池及其模块
WO2013015524A1 (ko) * 2011-07-25 2013-01-31 주식회사 엘지화학 안전성이 향상된 전지팩
US20130252052A1 (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Integrated Busbar, Terminal Pin And Circuit Protection For Sensing Individual Battery Cell Voltage
KR20120056812A (ko) * 2012-05-21 2012-06-04 주식회사 엘지화학 안전성이 향상된 중대형 전지팩
CN103872710A (zh) * 2012-12-11 2014-06-18 苏州宝时得电动工具有限公司 电池管理系统及电动工具
EP2768069A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-20 Samsung SDI Co., Ltd. Battery module
WO2018157651A1 (zh) * 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 比亚迪股份有限公司 一种单体电池、双电池组及电池模组
WO2019153459A1 (zh) * 2018-02-12 2019-08-15 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 电池模组
CN209496940U (zh) * 2019-04-18 2019-10-15 宁德时代新能源科技股份有限公司 一种电池模组

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Publication number Publication date
US20210313654A1 (en) 2021-10-07
EP3916904A1 (en) 2021-12-01
WO2021196217A1 (zh) 2021-10-07
CN115066804B (zh) 2024-04-16
KR20220154758A (ko) 2022-11-22
JP7509911B2 (ja) 2024-07-02
US12015171B2 (en) 2024-06-18
EP3916904A4 (en) 2021-12-15
JP2023520084A (ja) 2023-05-15

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