CN114987984B - Sanitation car with smell overflow prevention function - Google Patents
Sanitation car with smell overflow prevention function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114987984B CN114987984B CN202210640809.5A CN202210640809A CN114987984B CN 114987984 B CN114987984 B CN 114987984B CN 202210640809 A CN202210640809 A CN 202210640809A CN 114987984 B CN114987984 B CN 114987984B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- garbage
- sorting
- seat
- classification
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/001—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. vehicles with several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F3/14—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
- B65F7/005—Devices, mounted on refuse collecting vehicles, for cleaning or disinfecting refuse receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
- B65F2003/006—Constructional features relating to the tank of the refuse vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/176—Sorting means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
Abstract
The invention discloses an environmental sanitation vehicle with an anti-odor overflowing function, and relates to the technical field of environmental sanitation vehicles. In the process of sucking the garbage, the peculiar smell of the garbage can not leak due to the blocking of the extending seat and the influence of suction, in addition, the garbage can be prevented from being moved greatly by adopting a garbage sucking mode to replace the traditional mode of overturning the garbage can to pour the garbage into the sanitation truck, the probability of damage of the garbage can be reduced, meanwhile, the garbage leakage caused by overturning the garbage can is effectively avoided, in addition, the garbage sucking process of the equipment is not influenced by the space environment, the equipment can carry out garbage storage and transportation in communities with small space, and the defect that the garbage can needs to be moved to open ground for use when the garbage is dumped in the traditional overturning mode is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sanitation vehicles, in particular to an sanitation vehicle with an anti-overflow function.
Background
The sanitation truck (Sanitation vehicle) is a special vehicle for urban capacity arrangement and cleaning, and common sanitation trucks comprise a watering truck, a sewage suction truck, a manure suction truck, a garbage truck, a high-pressure cleaning truck and a snow cleaning truck, wherein the sanitation truck belongs to the most common garbage truck, and is used for transporting and treating household garbage in communities.
The common sanitation garbage truck in the market is poor in anti-overflow effect, and when the sanitation garbage truck runs on a road, the garbage taste stored in the sanitation garbage truck is easy to diffuse to the periphery, so that great trouble is caused to pedestrian vehicles on the road.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environmental sanitation vehicle with an anti-overflow function, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an sanitation car of anti-overflow flavor function, includes automobile body, collection subassembly and loading box subassembly, the top outside of automobile body is provided with the outer box, and the inboard back end of outer box is connected with first suction box, collection subassembly sets up in the rear portion outside of outer box, collection subassembly includes connecting seat, categorised box, lets in pipe, first bellows, to taking over, stretches into seat, first electric putter, first motor, axis of rotation, dispersion oar and couple, the bottom outside of connecting seat is connected with categorised box, and the outside both sides of categorised box are provided with the access pipe, the bottom outside of categorised box is connected with first bellows, and the bottom outside of first bellows is provided with to taking over, the bottom outside of butt joint pipe is connected with stretches into the seat, the bottom middle section of categorised box is connected with first electric putter, and the output of first electric putter is provided with first motor, the output of first motor is connected with the axis of rotation, and the outside both sides of axis of rotation are provided with the dispersion oar, the outside surface connection of dispersion oar has the couple, the inside of the bottom of box is provided with the second support box, the suction box is provided with the second support box, the outside is close to the outside of outer side of outer box is provided with the first support box, the top is provided with the second support box, and the outside is provided with the top of the top is installed to install the outer box.
Further, the first suction box is communicated with the classification box body through the inlet pipe, and the classification box body is communicated with the butt joint pipe through the first corrugated pipe.
Further, the butt joint pipes are symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line extending into the seat, and the extending seat and the first electric push rod are vertically distributed.
Further, the classification component comprises a second electric push rod, a connecting rod, a sliding plate, a first communication groove, a fixed plate and a second communication groove, wherein the output end of the second electric push rod is connected with the connecting rod, the outer end of the connecting rod is connected with the sliding plate, the first communication groove is formed in the outer side surface of the sliding plate, the fixed plates are fixed on two sides of the inside of the classification box, and the second communication groove is formed in the outer side surface of the fixed plate.
Further, the fixed plate is mutually attached to the sliding plate, and the size of the first communication groove are consistent with those of the second communication groove.
Further, the loading box assembly comprises a box body, a separation plate, a classification compartment, a classification placement box, an electric control roller and a through groove, wherein the separation plate is placed on the inner side of the box body, the classification compartment is arranged on the inner side of the separation plate, the classification placement box is arranged on the inner side surface of the classification compartment, the electric control roller is connected on the outer side of the bottom of the classification placement box, and the through groove is formed in the outer side of the classification placement box.
Further, six classifying compartments are formed in total, and the inner outline shape of the classifying compartment is consistent with the outer outline shape of the classifying placement box.
Further, the length of the sorting placement box is half of the length of the sorting compartment, and the sorting placement box slides inside the sorting compartment through the electric control roller.
Further, the butt joint subassembly includes third electricity push rod, butt joint cassette and second bellows, the output of third electricity push rod is connected with the butt joint cassette, and butt joint cassette is close to box one side and is connected with the second bellows.
Further, the second corrugated pipes are provided with six in total, the second corrugated pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the classifying compartments, and the first suction box is communicated with the classifying compartments through the second corrugated pipes.
The invention provides an environmental sanitation vehicle with an anti-overflow function, which has the following beneficial effects: the garbage bin is moved to the position which is at the same height as the first suction box by the butt joint assembly, and the butt joint assembly is communicated with the first suction box, six independent classification compartments are formed in the box body by the partition plate, so that the equipment can collect the same garbage into a single classification compartment according to the garbage types, the equipment can collect and store different types of garbage at one time, and the environmental sanitation vehicle can greatly reduce the environmental sanitation load of the sanitation vehicle when the equipment can be used for carrying out sanitation on all types of garbage without using a plurality of sanitation vehicles.
1. According to the invention, peculiar smell of the garbage can not leak due to the blocking of the garbage extending into the seat and the influence of suction force in the process of sucking the garbage, so that the peculiar smell overflowing in the garbage carrying process in a community can be greatly reduced, in addition, the garbage can be prevented from being greatly moved by adopting a garbage sucking mode to replace a traditional mode of overturning the garbage can to dump the garbage into the sanitation truck, the damage probability of the garbage can be reduced, meanwhile, the garbage leakage caused by overturning the garbage can is effectively avoided, in addition, the garbage sucking process of the equipment is not influenced by the space environment, the equipment can carry out garbage storage and transportation in a community with a small space, and the defect that the garbage can only need to be moved to an open place for use when the traditional overturning type garbage is avoided.
2. The invention stretches into the seat to rotate through the first motor driving the rotating shaft in the process of sucking garbage, so that the dispersing paddles can be used for scattering garbage accumulated in the garbage can, the garbage can be conveniently sucked into the seat, in addition, the hooks on the surfaces of the dispersing paddles can be used for shredding garbage bags loaded with garbage in the rotating process of the dispersing paddles, the step of separating the garbage bags in the subsequent garbage cleaning process can be omitted, meanwhile, the garbage bags are shredded, the condition that the garbage cannot be smoothly sucked into the seat due to overlarge garbage bag size can be avoided, and garbage in the garbage bags is directly exposed, so that the garbage classification flow of subsequent equipment can be facilitated.
3. According to the invention, the box body can be driven to rotate through the work of the second motor, six docking assemblies are arranged at the outer end of the box body, the docking assemblies are separated from the first suction box and are matched with the rotation of the box body, the docking assemblies at other positions on the surface of the box body can be moved to the position which is the same as the first suction box and are communicated with the first suction box, and the interior of the box body is divided into six independent sorting compartments by the partition plate, so that the equipment can collect and store the same kind of garbage into a single sorting compartment according to the kinds of garbage, the equipment can collect and store various kinds of garbage at one time, the situation that a plurality of sanitation vehicles are needed to clean all kinds of garbage can be avoided, the input amount of the sanitation vehicles can be greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the workload of sanitation staff can be reduced.
4. The garbage can be blocked by the fixed plate after entering the inner side of the classifying box body, the second electric push rod is used for working at the moment, the connecting rod can push the sliding plate to move, the first communicating groove and the second communicating groove can be gradually overlapped in the moving process of the sliding plate, the garbage at the inner side of the fixed plate can pass through the sliding plate and the fixed plate through the first communicating groove and the second communicating groove and is sucked into the feeding pipe, the size of overlapping holes between the first communicating groove and the second communicating groove is controlled, classification among garbage with different sizes of equipment can be realized, in the process of classifying the garbage size of the classifying assembly, the classifying box can be moved to one end close to the second corrugated pipe in the classifying compartment through the electric control roller, at the moment, the garbage classified by the classifying assembly can be stored in the classifying box through entering the classifying box, after the classifying box stores the classified garbage, the classifying box can be restored along with the electric control roller, at the moment, the aperture of the first communicating groove and the second communicating groove can be opened to the maximum, the other garbage after the classifying box is completed can be transported to the classifying compartment through the electronic control roller, the classifying box can be matched with the classifying assembly to greatly reduce the difficulty of the equipment, and the subsequent garbage treatment can be greatly processed according to the working process.
5. According to the invention, clear water can be injected into the outer box by opening the valve port at the top of the outer box, the partition plate can separate the inner space of the outer box from the first suction box, the butt joint assembly, the second motor and the second suction box, so that normal operation of equipment parts can be avoided, and garbage in the box can be cooled by injecting clear water into the outer box, so that the condition that the garbage in the box in summer is spoiled and accelerated due to too high temperature and long-time storage, so that the subsequent garbage treatment process is difficult and the peculiar smell is too heavy can be avoided, the cleaning difficulty of the garbage can be greatly reduced, and in addition, the clear water in the outer box can also be used through the valve port arranged outside the outer box, so that the overall functionality of the equipment can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view overall structure of an sanitation truck with an anti-overflow function;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a seat extending into an sanitation truck with an anti-overflow function;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a classification assembly of an sanitation truck with an anti-smell overflow function;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing plate of an environmental sanitation truck with an anti-smell overflow function;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the sanitation truck with the anti-smell overflow function in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the longitudinal section of the outer box of the sanitation truck with the anti-overflow function;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a loading box assembly of an environmental sanitation truck with an anti-odor overflow function;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a loading bin assembly of an sanitation truck with an anti-odor overflow function.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. an outer case; 3. a first suction box; 4. a collection assembly; 401. a connecting seat; 402. classifying the box body; 403. a tube is introduced; 404. a first bellows; 405. a butt joint pipe; 406. extending into the seat; 407. a first electrical push rod; 408. a first motor; 409. a rotating shaft; 410. dispersing paddles; 411. a hook; 5. a classification component; 501. a second electric push rod; 502. a connecting rod; 503. a sliding plate; 504. a first communication groove; 505. a fixing plate; 506. a second communication groove; 6. a support base; 7. a carrier box assembly; 701. a case; 702. a partition plate; 703. a sorting compartment; 704. classifying and arranging boxes; 705. an electric control roller; 706. a through groove; 8. a docking assembly; 801. a third electric push rod; 802. a butt joint clamping seat; 803. a second bellows; 9. a second motor; 10. a partition plate; 11. a second suction box; 12. and a discharge port.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the sanitation truck with the anti-odor overflowing function comprises a truck body 1, a collecting component 4 and a loading box component 7, wherein an outer box 2 is arranged on the outer side of the top of the truck body 1, a first suction box 3 is connected to the inner rear section of the outer box 2, the collecting component 4 is arranged on the outer side of the rear part of the outer box 2, the collecting component 4 comprises a connecting seat 401, a classifying box 402, an inlet pipe 403, a first corrugated pipe 404, a docking pipe 405, an extending seat 406, a first electric push rod 407, a first motor 408, a rotating shaft 409, dispersing paddles 410 and hooks 411, the outer side of the bottom of the connecting seat 401 is connected with the classifying box 402, the inlet pipe 403 is arranged on two sides of the outer side of the classifying box 402, the first corrugated pipe 404 is connected on the outer side of the bottom of the classifying box 402, the docking pipe 405 is provided with the docking pipe 405, the outer side of the bottom of the docking pipe 405 is connected with an extending seat 406, the bottom middle section of classifying box 402 is connected with first electric push rod 407, and the output of first electric push rod 407 is provided with first motor 408, the output of first motor 408 is connected with axis of rotation 409, and the outside both sides of axis of rotation 409 are provided with dispersion oar 410, the outside surface of dispersion oar 410 is connected with couple 411, the inside both sides of classifying box 402 are provided with classifying assembly 5, the inboard bottom of outer box 2 is provided with supporting seat 6, load box assembly 7 settles in the top outside of supporting seat 6, load box assembly 7 is close to first suction box 3 one side and is connected with docking assembly 8, the inboard anterior segment of outer box 2 is provided with second motor 9, baffle 10 has been settled to the outside both sides of load box assembly 7, second suction box 11 has been settled in the bottom outside of first suction box 3, and discharge port 12 has been seted up to the second suction box 11 near outer box 2 one side.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the first suction box 3 is communicated with the classification box 402 through the inlet pipe 403, the classification box 402 is communicated with the docking pipe 405 through the first bellows 404, the docking pipe 405 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line extending into the seat 406, the docking seat 406 is vertically distributed with the first electric push rod 407, the docking assembly 8 comprises a third electric push rod 801, a docking clamping seat 802 and a second bellows 803, the output end of the third electric push rod 801 is connected with the docking clamping seat 802, one side of the docking clamping seat 802 close to the box 701 is connected with the second bellows 803, the second bellows 803 is provided with six, the positions of the second bellows 803 and the classification compartment 703 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the first suction box 3 is communicated with the classification compartment 703 through the second bellows 803.
The operation is as follows, through the work of the third electric push rod 801, can drive the butt joint cassette 802 to displace, and the butt joint cassette 802 can drive the second bellows 803 to lengthen in the unique process, after the butt joint cassette 802 displaces, can communicate with the first suction box 3, because the second bellows 803 is communicated with the classifying compartment 703 inside the box 701, and can further enable the first suction box 3 to communicate with the classifying compartment 703, after the car body 1 moves to the garbage classifying point inside the community, the staff can push the garbage can to the bottom of the extending seat 406 and open the garbage can cover, at this moment, the operation through the first electric push rod 407 can enable the extending seat 406 to extend into the garbage can, the garbage can in the community is generally in the uniform model, and the inner contour of the extending seat 406 is designed to be consistent with the inner contour dimension of the garbage can, which enables the extending seat 406 to extend into the garbage can cover, and ensures that the garbage in the garbage can and the peculiar smell generated by the garbage are not leaked out, the docking pipe 405 can pull the first corrugated pipe 404 to prolong in the downward moving process of the docking base 406, the docking base 406 can be always communicated with the classifying box 402, after the docking base 406 is extended into the garbage can, the first suction box 3 works, the suction force generated by the first suction box 3 can be transmitted to the inner side of the docking base 406 through the docking pipe 403, the classifying box 402, the first corrugated pipe 404 and the docking pipe 405, the docking base 406 can suck the garbage in the garbage can, the peculiar smell can be discharged into the inner side of the box 701 for storage through the outlet of the first suction box 3, the peculiar smell can not leak out due to the blocking of the docking base 406 and the influence of the suction force, the peculiar smell can be greatly reduced in the garbage carrying process in the community, in addition, the traditional way of dumping garbage to the sanitation truck through overturning is replaced by adopting a garbage sucking way, the garbage can be removed greatly, the damage probability of the garbage can be reduced, meanwhile, the leakage of garbage caused by overturning the garbage can is effectively avoided, in addition, the garbage sucking process of the equipment is not influenced by the space environment, the equipment can carry out garbage storage and transportation in communities with narrow space, the defect that the garbage can needs to be moved to open places for use when the traditional overturning type garbage dumping is avoided, in addition, the equipment sucks the garbage to the inner side of the truck body 701 by virtue of the first suction box 3, the through holes of the outer box 2 and the carrying box assembly 7 are smaller than those of the traditional garbage truck, and the through holes can be closed in the running process of the sanitation truck, this can effectively avoid sanitation car to take place rubbish and overflow the taste at rubbish handling in-process, stretch into the in-process of seat 406 at the inhaled rubbish, drive axis of rotation 409 through first motor 408 and rotate, can make dispersion oar 410 to the interior piled up rubbish of garbage bin stir out, this can conveniently stretch into the suction of seat 406 to rubbish, dispersion oar 410 in the rotatory in-process in addition, dispersion oar 410 surface's couple 411 can tear the disposal bag of loading rubbish, this can remove the disposal bag of follow-up rubbish clearance in-process from and break away from the step, tear the disposal bag simultaneously, can avoid the disposal bag volume too big to lead to stretching into the seat 406 and can't take place with the condition of inhaled rubbish smoothly, and through directly exposing the rubbish in the disposal bag, can also make things convenient for the rubbish classification flow of follow-up equipment.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the sorting assembly 5 includes a second electric push rod 501, a connecting rod 502, a sliding plate 503, a first connecting slot 504, a fixed plate 505 and a second connecting slot 506, the output end of the second electric push rod 501 is connected with the connecting rod 502, and the outer end of the connecting rod 502 is connected with the sliding plate 503, the outer side surface of the sliding plate 503 is provided with the first connecting slot 504, the inner two sides of the sorting box 402 are fixed with the fixed plate 505, and the outer side surface of the fixed plate 505 is provided with the second connecting slot 506, the fixed plate 505 and the sliding plate 503 are mutually attached, the first connecting slot 504 and the second connecting slot 506 are uniform in size, the loading box assembly 7 includes a box body 701, a partition plate 702, a sorting compartment 703, a sorting placement box 704, an electric control roller 705 and a sorting slot 706, the inside of the box body 701 is provided with the partition plate 702, the sorting compartment 703 is provided with the sorting compartment 703, the inner side surface of the sorting compartment 703 is provided with the sorting placement box 704, the bottom of the sorting placement box 704 is connected with the electric control roller 705, the sorting placement box 704 is provided with the sorting compartment 703, the sorting compartment 703 is provided with the sorting compartment 703, the outline of the sorting compartment 703 is provided with the sorting compartment 703, and the sorting compartment is equal to the sorting compartment 703, and the sorting compartment 703 is equal to the sorting compartment 703, and the sorting compartment is equal to the sorting compartment 703, and has the sorting compartment 703 is equal to the sorting compartment.
The operation is that the third electric push rod 801 is retracted to drive the docking clamping seat 802 to separate from the first suction box 3, at this time, the second motor 9 works to drive the box 701 to rotate, the supporting seat 6 is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the box 701 to support the box 701 so as to ensure the stability of the box 701 in the rotating process, six docking assemblies 8 are arranged at the outer end of the box 701, the docking assemblies 8 are separated from the first suction box 3 and matched with the rotation of the box 701, the docking assemblies 8 at other positions on the surface of the box 701 can be moved to the position which is the same as the first suction box 3 and communicated with the first suction box 3, six independent sorting compartments 703 are separated by the partition plate 702 in the box 701, so that the equipment can collect the same kind of garbage into a single sorting compartment 703 according to the kind of garbage, the equipment can collect multiple kinds of different kinds of garbage at one time, this can avoid the situation that a plurality of sanitation vehicles are needed to be used for cleaning all kinds of garbage, can greatly reduce the input amount of sanitation vehicles, can reduce the workload of sanitation workers, can be blocked by the fixing plate 505 after the garbage enters the inner side of the classification box 402, can enable the connecting rod 502 to push the sliding plate 503 to displace through the second electric push rod 501, can enable the first communicating groove 504 to gradually coincide with the second communicating groove 506 during the displacement of the sliding plate 503, can enable the garbage at the inner side of the fixing plate 505 to pass through the sliding plate 503 and the fixing plate 505 through the first communicating groove 504 and the second communicating groove 506 and be sucked into the inlet pipe 403, and can realize the classification among garbage with different sizes by controlling the sizes of the coinciding holes between the first communicating groove 504 and the second communicating groove 506, in the process of sorting the garbage size by the sorting assembly 5, the sorting placement box 704 can be moved to one end, close to the second corrugated pipe 803, of the sorting compartment 703 through the electric control roller 705, at the moment, the garbage sorted by the sorting assembly 5 can enter the sorting placement box 704 for storage through the through groove 706, after the sorting placement box 704 stores the sorted garbage, the sorting placement box 704 can be reset along with the electric control roller 705, at the moment, the aperture of the first communication groove 504 and the aperture of the second communication groove 506 can be opened to the maximum, the other garbage after the sorting can be transported to the sorting compartment 703 for storage, the sorting assembly 5 cooperates with the sorting placement box 704 to enable the equipment to sort the garbage according to the garbage size, the processing difficulty in the subsequent garbage processing flow can be greatly reduced, at the same time, the functionality of the equipment can be improved, by opening the valve port at the top of the outer box 2, clean water can be injected into the outer box 2, the partition board 10 can separate the inner space of the outer box 2 from the first suction box 3, the butt joint assembly 8, the second motor 9 and the second suction box 11, so that the normal operation of equipment parts can be avoided, and by injecting clean water into the inner part of the outer box 2, garbage in the box 701 can be cooled, the condition that the garbage in the box 701 in summer is spoiled and accelerated due to over-high temperature and long-time storage, the subsequent garbage treatment process is difficult and the peculiar smell is over-heavy can be avoided, the difficulty of cleaning garbage can be greatly reduced, in addition, the clean water in the outer box 2 can be used through the valve port arranged outside the outer box 2, the overall functionality of the equipment can be improved, after the sanitation vehicle moves to a garbage station, the garbage can be operated through the second suction box 11, the garbage stored in the housing 701 can be discharged out of the apparatus through the discharge port 12.
In summary, when the sanitation truck with the anti-odor overflow function is used, firstly, the third electric push rod 801 is used for working, the butt joint clamping seat 802 can be driven to move, the butt joint clamping seat 802 can drive the second corrugated pipe 803 to extend in the only process, after the butt joint clamping seat 802 moves, the butt joint clamping seat 802 can be communicated with the first suction box 3, the second corrugated pipe 803 is communicated with the classifying compartment 703 in the box body 701, the first suction box 3 is further communicated with the classifying compartment 703, after the truck body 1 moves to a garbage classifying point in a community, a worker can push the garbage can to the bottom of the extending seat 406 and open the garbage can cover, at the moment, the first electric push rod 407 is used for working, the extending seat 406 extends into the garbage can, the garbage can in the community is generally of a uniform model, the inner contour of the extending seat 406 is designed to be consistent with the inner contour of the garbage can, the extending seat 406 can extend into the garbage can, and the garbage can be ensured that the garbage in the garbage can and the peculiar smell generated in the garbage can not leak;
then the extending seat 406 can pull the first corrugated pipe 404 to extend in the downward moving process, which can ensure that the extending seat 406 is always communicated with the classifying box body 402, after the extending seat 406 extends into the garbage can, the first suction box 3 works, so that the suction force generated by the first suction box 3 can be transmitted to the inner side of the extending seat 406 through the introducing pipe 403, the classifying box body 402, the first corrugated pipe 404 and the abutting pipe 405, which can enable the extending seat 406 to suck garbage in the garbage can, and be discharged to the inner side of the box body 701 for storage through the outlet of the first suction box 3, and peculiar smell of the garbage can not leak out due to the blocking of the extending seat 406 and the influence of the suction force in the sucking process, which can greatly reduce peculiar smell overflow in the garbage carrying process in communities, in addition, the traditional mode of dumping garbage to the garbage can through overturning is replaced by adopting a garbage sucking mode, the garbage can is prevented from being moved greatly, the probability of damage to the garbage can is reduced, meanwhile, the leakage of garbage caused by overturning the garbage can is effectively avoided, in addition, the garbage sucking process of the equipment is not influenced by space environment, the equipment can carry out garbage storage and transportation in communities with narrow space, the defect that the garbage can needs to be moved to open places for use when the traditional overturning type dumping garbage is avoided, in addition, the equipment sucks the garbage to the inner side of the box 701 by virtue of the first suction box 3, the through holes of the outer box 2 and the carrying box assembly 7 are smaller than those of the traditional garbage truck, and the through holes can be closed in the running process of the sanitation truck, so that the garbage can be effectively prevented from overflowing in the garbage transportation process;
then the rotary shaft 409 is driven by the first motor 408 to rotate in the process of sucking garbage by the extending seat 406, so that the dispersing paddles 410 can be used for scattering garbage accumulated in the garbage can, the garbage can be conveniently sucked by the extending seat 406, in addition, the hooks 411 on the surfaces of the dispersing paddles 410 can be used for shredding garbage bags loaded with garbage in the rotating process of the dispersing paddles 410, the step of separating the garbage bags in the subsequent garbage cleaning process can be omitted, meanwhile, the garbage bags are shredded, the situation that the garbage cannot be smoothly sucked by the extending seat 406 due to overlarge garbage bag volume can be avoided, and garbage in the garbage bags can be directly exposed, so that the garbage classification flow of subsequent equipment can be facilitated;
then the third electric push rod 801 retreats to drive the docking clamping seat 802 to be separated from the first suction box 3, at the moment, the second motor 9 works to drive the box 701 to rotate, the supporting seat 6 is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the box 701 to support the box 701 so as to ensure the stability of the box 701 in the rotating process, six docking assemblies 8 are arranged at the outer end of the box 701, the docking assemblies 8 are separated from the first suction box 3 and matched with the rotation of the box 701, the docking assemblies 8 at other positions on the surface of the box 701 can be moved to the position which is the same as the first suction box 3 and communicated with the first suction box 3, and the inside of the box 701 is separated into six independent classification compartments 703 by the separation plate 702, so that the equipment can collect the same kind of garbage into a single classification compartment 703 according to the kinds of garbage, the equipment can collect various kinds of garbage at one time, the situation that sanitation can be carried out on all kinds of garbage can be avoided by using a plurality of sanitation vehicles, the sanitation vehicles can be greatly reduced, the sanitation load can be lowered, and the sanitation load can be lowered simultaneously by sanitation workers;
then, after entering the inside of the sorting box 402, the garbage can be blocked by the fixing plate 505, at this time, the second electric push rod 501 works, so that the connecting rod 502 can push the sliding plate 503 to displace, the first communicating groove 504 and the second communicating groove 506 can be gradually overlapped in the displacement process of the sliding plate 503, at this time, the garbage on the inside of the fixing plate 505 can pass through the sliding plate 503 and the fixing plate 505 through the first communicating groove 504 and the second communicating groove 506 and be sucked into the inlet pipe 403, sorting among garbage with different sizes of equipment can be realized by controlling the sizes of overlapping holes between the first communicating groove 504 and the second communicating groove 506, and in the size sorting process of the garbage by the sorting assembly 5, the electric control roller 705 works, the sorting placement box 704 can be moved to one end, close to the second corrugated pipe 803, of the sorting compartment 703, at the moment, the garbage sorted by the sorting assembly 5 can enter the sorting placement box 704 for storage through the through groove 706, after the sorting placement box 704 stores the sorted garbage, the sorting placement box 704 can be reset along with the electric control roller 705, at the moment, the aperture of the first communication groove 504 and the aperture of the second communication groove 506 can be opened to the maximum, the other garbage after the sorting can be transported to the sorting compartment 703 for storage, the sorting assembly 5 cooperates with the sorting placement box 704 for sorting the garbage according to the size of the garbage, so that the processing difficulty in the subsequent garbage processing flow can be greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the functionality of the garbage can be improved;
finally, through opening the valve port at the top of the outer box 2, clean water can be injected into the outer box 2, the partition board 10 can separate the inner space of the outer box 2 from the first suction box 3, the butt joint assembly 8, the second motor 9 and the second suction box 11, so that the normal work of equipment parts can be avoided, and through injecting clean water into the outer box 2, garbage in the box 701 can be cooled, the condition that the garbage in the box 701 is spoiled and accelerated due to overhigh temperature and long-time storage, the subsequent garbage treatment process is difficult and the peculiar smell is overweight can be avoided, the difficulty of cleaning garbage can be greatly reduced, in addition, the clean water in the outer box 2 can be used through the valve port arranged outside the outer box 2, the overall functionality of the equipment can be improved, after the sanitation truck moves to a garbage station, the garbage stored in the box 701 can be discharged out of the equipment through the discharge port 12 by the second suction box 11.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an sanitation car of anti-overflow flavor function, its characterized in that, including automobile body (1), collection subassembly (4) and loading box subassembly (7), the top outside of automobile body (1) is provided with outer box (2), and the inboard back end of outer box (2) is connected with first suction box (3), collection subassembly (4) settle in the rear portion outside of outer box (2), collection subassembly (4) are provided with butt joint pipe (405) including connecting seat (401), categorised box (402), access tube (403), first bellows (404), butt joint pipe (405), stretch into seat (406), first electric push rod (407), first motor (408), axis of rotation (409), dispersion oar (410) and couple (411), the bottom outside of connecting seat (401) is connected with categorised box (402), and the outside both sides of categorised box (402) are provided with access tube (403), the bottom outside of categorised box (402) is connected with first bellows (404), and the bottom outside of first bellows (404) is provided with butt joint pipe (405), the bottom outside of stretching into seat (407) and is connected with a first push rod (407), the output end of the first motor (408) is connected with a rotating shaft (409), dispersing paddles (410) are arranged on two sides of the outer part of the rotating shaft (409), and hooks (411) are connected to the outer side surface of the dispersing paddles (410);
the classifying box comprises a classifying box body (402), wherein classifying components (5) are arranged on two sides of the inner side of the classifying box body (402), a supporting seat (6) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of an outer box (2), a loading box component (7) is arranged on the outer side of the top of the supporting seat (6), a butt joint component (8) is connected on one side, close to a first suction box (3), of the loading box component (7), a second motor (9) is arranged on the front section of the inner side of the outer box (2), a partition plate (10) is arranged on two sides of the outer side of the loading box component (7), a second suction box (11) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the first suction box (3), and a discharge outlet (12) is formed on one side, close to the outer box (2), of the second suction box (11).
The loading box assembly (7) comprises a box body (701), a separation plate (702), a classification compartment (703), a classification placement box (704), an electric control roller (705) and a through groove (706), wherein the separation plate (702) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (701), the classification compartment (703) is arranged on the inner side of the separation plate (702), the classification placement box (704) is arranged on the inner side surface of the classification compartment (703), the electric control roller (705) is connected to the outer side of the bottom of the classification placement box (704), and the through groove (706) is arranged on the outer side of the classification placement box (704);
the butt joint assembly (8) comprises a third electric push rod (801), a butt joint clamping seat (802) and a second corrugated pipe (803), wherein the output end of the third electric push rod (801) is connected with the butt joint clamping seat (802), and one side, close to the box body (701), of the butt joint clamping seat (802) is connected with the second corrugated pipe (803);
the second corrugated pipes (803) are provided with six in total, the second corrugated pipes (803) are in one-to-one correspondence with the positions of the sorting compartments (703), and the first suction box (3) is communicated with the sorting compartments (703) through the second corrugated pipes (803).
2. Sanitation truck with anti-odour-overflow function according to claim 1, characterized in that the first suction box (3) is connected to the sorting box (402) by means of an inlet pipe (403), and the sorting box (402) is connected to the docking pipe (405) by means of a first bellows (404).
3. The sanitation truck with the anti-odor overflowing function according to claim 1, wherein the docking pipes (405) are symmetrically distributed along a vertical center line of the extending seat (406), and the extending seat (406) and the first electric push rod (407) are vertically distributed.
4. The sanitation truck with the anti-odor overflowing function according to claim 1, wherein the classification component (5) comprises a second electric push rod (501), a connecting rod (502), a sliding plate (503), a first communication groove (504), a fixed plate (505) and a second communication groove (506), the output end of the second electric push rod (501) is connected with the connecting rod (502), the outer end of the connecting rod (502) is connected with the sliding plate (503), the first communication groove (504) is formed in the outer side surface of the sliding plate (503), the fixed plate (505) is fixed on two sides of the interior of the classification box (402), and the second communication groove (506) is formed in the outer side surface of the fixed plate (505).
5. The sanitation truck with the anti-odor overflowing function according to claim 4, wherein the fixed plate (505) and the sliding plate (503) are mutually attached, and the first communicating groove (504) and the second communicating groove (506) are identical in size.
6. Sanitation truck with anti-odour-overflow function according to claim 1, characterized in that the sorting compartments (703) are provided with six in total, and the inner contour shape of the sorting compartments (703) is identical to the outer contour shape of the sorting and placing box (704).
7. Sanitation truck with anti-odour-overflow function according to claim 1, characterized in that the sorting bin (704) has a length half the length of the sorting compartment (703) and that the sorting bin (704) slides inside the sorting compartment (703) by means of electrically controlled rollers (705).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640809.5A CN114987984B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Sanitation car with smell overflow prevention function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640809.5A CN114987984B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Sanitation car with smell overflow prevention function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114987984A CN114987984A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
| CN114987984B true CN114987984B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
Family
ID=83033797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210640809.5A Active CN114987984B (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Sanitation car with smell overflow prevention function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114987984B (en) |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3510700A1 (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-09-25 | Bernhard 8701 Röttingen Elsner | Refuse sorting vehicle |
| DE4331191A1 (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1995-03-16 | Josef Soellner | Motor vehicle for the transportation of solid material collected in collection containers |
| JP2002128204A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-09 | Mitachi Package Kk | Refuse collecting truck |
| JP2006096561A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-13 | Mitachi Package Kk | Garbage collecting car |
| KR20100079421A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | 주식회사 대우엔텍 | A pipe changeover shelter type garbage separating equipment |
| KR20110049611A (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-12 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | Changing apparatus of pipe line in auto waste collection system |
| CN104443962A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-25 | 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 | Water-saving electric sanitation vehicle with washing function and clearance function |
| CN210479806U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-08 | 成都幺记智慧科技有限公司 | Garbage suction device for garbage compression vehicle |
| CN112224714A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽国润翔专用汽车有限公司 | Garbage truck with sorting device |
| CN112452741A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Classification processing device for picked water chestnuts |
| CN113859822A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-31 | 夏永和 | High-efficiency large-volume intelligent automatic garbage classification transport vehicle |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT401040B (en) * | 1994-07-27 | 1996-05-28 | Mut Maschinen Umwelttechnik | MULTI-CHAMBER GASOLINE VEHICLE |
-
2022
- 2022-06-08 CN CN202210640809.5A patent/CN114987984B/en active Active
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3510700A1 (en) * | 1985-01-25 | 1986-09-25 | Bernhard 8701 Röttingen Elsner | Refuse sorting vehicle |
| DE4331191A1 (en) * | 1993-09-14 | 1995-03-16 | Josef Soellner | Motor vehicle for the transportation of solid material collected in collection containers |
| JP2002128204A (en) * | 2000-10-24 | 2002-05-09 | Mitachi Package Kk | Refuse collecting truck |
| JP2006096561A (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2006-04-13 | Mitachi Package Kk | Garbage collecting car |
| KR20100079421A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | 주식회사 대우엔텍 | A pipe changeover shelter type garbage separating equipment |
| KR20110049611A (en) * | 2009-11-04 | 2011-05-12 | 지에스건설 주식회사 | Changing apparatus of pipe line in auto waste collection system |
| CN104443962A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-25 | 合肥华信电动科技发展有限公司 | Water-saving electric sanitation vehicle with washing function and clearance function |
| CN210479806U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-05-08 | 成都幺记智慧科技有限公司 | Garbage suction device for garbage compression vehicle |
| CN112224714A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-15 | 安徽国润翔专用汽车有限公司 | Garbage truck with sorting device |
| CN112452741A (en) * | 2020-11-04 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | Classification processing device for picked water chestnuts |
| CN113859822A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2021-12-31 | 夏永和 | High-efficiency large-volume intelligent automatic garbage classification transport vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114987984A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111086807A (en) | Garbage truck for classifying, collecting and transporting garbage | |
| CN106429121B (en) | A kind of house refuse crushing selection by winnowing compression transportation vehicle | |
| CN108146940B (en) | Novel kitchen garbage car | |
| CN106628763B (en) | Garbage compression device and rear-loading compression type garbage truck | |
| CN111573087A (en) | Kitchen garbage truck | |
| CN208377602U (en) | Multifunctional garbage vehicle | |
| CN114987984B (en) | Sanitation car with smell overflow prevention function | |
| CN212103833U (en) | Road construction powder particle sweeper | |
| CN210706184U (en) | Solid garbage compression treatment vehicle | |
| KR101685576B1 (en) | Sawdust and ground water transport vehicles | |
| KR100794680B1 (en) | Robot floor system for Disposal Vehicle | |
| CN112030842A (en) | Efficient energy-saving environment-friendly road garbage cleaning vehicle | |
| CN114030793B (en) | Split type rubbish compression station and system | |
| CN111470224B (en) | Garbage truck | |
| CN210456106U (en) | Negative pressure type garbage collection compression box and system thereof | |
| CN210883650U (en) | Passenger compartment solid-liquid garbage classification box | |
| CN114313715A (en) | Sanitation car that wet-dry separation has waste classification function | |
| CN205906520U (en) | Automatic promote garbage bin of ejection of compact | |
| CN112830133A (en) | Multifunctional transportation equipment for construction waste | |
| CN211732670U (en) | Garbage truck for classifying, collecting and transporting garbage | |
| CN220164815U (en) | Hand-push type cleaning vehicle | |
| KR200485264Y1 (en) | Waste collective vehicle of compressing and dumping | |
| CN217755211U (en) | Garbage transfer device with crushing function | |
| CN215827579U (en) | Garbage classification and collection transport vehicle | |
| CN214454002U (en) | Sewage collection device of garbage transfer equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |