CN114955300A - Wet garbage residual liquid collecting device and residual liquid collecting method for garbage classification box - Google Patents

Wet garbage residual liquid collecting device and residual liquid collecting method for garbage classification box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114955300A
CN114955300A CN202110878499.6A CN202110878499A CN114955300A CN 114955300 A CN114955300 A CN 114955300A CN 202110878499 A CN202110878499 A CN 202110878499A CN 114955300 A CN114955300 A CN 114955300A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
garbage
side wall
groove
residual liquid
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CN202110878499.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114955300B (en
Inventor
赵严
蒋爱兵
郑晓娟
黄启富
袁庆
林玲
邹年念
徐红
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Anhui Penghui Market Management Service Group Co ltd
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Anhui Penghui Market Management Service Group Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110878499.6A priority Critical patent/CN114955300B/en
Publication of CN114955300A publication Critical patent/CN114955300A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/132Draining means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wet garbage residual liquid collecting device for a garbage classification box, which comprises a garbage box, wherein an inner cavity is arranged in the garbage box, a containing table is arranged in the inner cavity close to the bottom end, a bottom groove is arranged right below the containing table, a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom at one end in the bottom groove, a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of one side of the garbage box, and a filter hole is formed in the containing table in a penetrating manner, and the wet garbage residual liquid collecting device has the beneficial effects that: can send the raffinate in the dustbin to the kerve through the platform that holds that has the filtration pore, can carry out unified collection with the raffinate through the guide plate and the delivery port of kerve bottom and discharge, avoid accumulating for a long time in the dustbin and cause negative effects, because the raffinate is collected and is carried to the sewer in, can effectually avoid the garbage truck to have the raffinate to flow out from the garbage truck when collecting rubbish, influence the city appearance and environment.

Description

Wet garbage residual liquid collecting device and residual liquid collecting method for garbage classification box
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of relevant structures of automobile detection equipment, and particularly relates to a wet garbage residual liquid collecting device and a residual liquid collecting method for a garbage classification box.
Background
Waste classification is a reply mode in order to improve refuse treatment efficiency now, and a lot of cities begin to popularize to implement waste classification now, and present dustbin also all is the categorised dustbin that has the mark, and the people of being convenient for identify, ensures that rubbish can carry out accurate categorised input and abandons.
The most common also biggest classification of waste classification is for doing rubbish and wet rubbish, wherein make rubbish because of containing a large amount of moisture, moisture can accumulate in the dustbin after being abandoned into the dustbin, the raffinate of rubbish accumulates in the dustbin for a long time, not only can produce the peculiar smell, and also can lead to garbage collection thoroughly inadequately because of the adhesion of raffinate when carrying out garbage collection, the raffinate of collecting into in the garbage truck still can be along with the garbage truck drippage subaerial simultaneously, influence the living environment of market appearance and people.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a wet garbage residual liquid collecting device and a residual liquid collecting method for a garbage classification box.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a wet garbage residual liquid collecting device for a garbage classification box, which comprises a garbage box, wherein an inner cavity is arranged in the garbage box, a containing table is arranged in the inner cavity close to the bottom end, a bottom groove is arranged right below the containing table, a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the bottom at one end in the bottom groove, a discharge outlet is formed in the side wall of one side of the garbage box, and a filter hole is formed in the containing table in a penetrating manner.
The garbage can is characterized in that a containing platform, a bottom groove and an adjusting groove are arranged in the garbage can, so that residual liquid in the garbage can be effectively collected and treated, and the garbage can is discharged at last, so that technical discharge of the residual liquid is realized, and negative effects caused by accumulation of the residual liquid are avoided.
The one end fixedly connected with pivot that holds the platform, the pivot is rotated and is connected on the inside one side lateral wall of inner chamber, and the pivot is located discharge port bottom border below, it has set up the stirring board to hold in the middle of the relative one side of platform and dustbin open-top, it is connected with the linkage plate to hold in the middle of the platform one side lateral wall of keeping away from the stirring board through screw disassembly, the linkage plate is hollow ring structure, and the centre of linkage plate is dismantled and is connected with the motor, it has seted up the through-hole to hold the central point to link up, the output of motor is connected through dismantling in the middle of through-hole and stirring board bottom lateral wall, stir the mutual both ends of keeping away from of movable plate and with hold all rotate on the relative lateral wall of platform and be connected with the ball, the adjustment tank has been seted up on the lateral wall that the pivot was kept away from to the inner chamber, the kerve is in the lower end of inner chamber.
Can stir rubbish through motor and stirring board to carry out smooth drawing forth with the raffinate of accumulation between the rubbish, guarantee the treatment of raffinate collection and reduce the accumulation probability of raffinate.
The adjustment tank has been established two, two adjustment tanks are seted up respectively on the lateral wall that the discharge port was kept away from to the inner chamber, and the adjustment tank is in and holds platform one end below, the bottom lateral wall is connected with the telescopic link through screw dismantlement in the adjustment tank, and the telescopic link is the electric drive, the output of telescopic link rotates and is connected with the movable post, one side that the telescopic link was kept away from to the movable post rotates and is connected with the driven plate, the driven plate passes through telescopic link sliding connection in the adjustment tank, the one end fixed connection of driven plate is on holding the platform and keeping away from the one end lateral wall of pivot, the buckled plate has been established to the opening part of adjustment tank, fixed connection is on the bottom lateral wall of adjustment tank opening bottom and driven plate respectively at the both ends of buckled plate.
Through two adjustment tank and install telescopic link wherein can drive the perk activity of adjusting the platform that holds to the messenger holds the rubbish on the platform and produces the activity, further draws forth the residual liquid between the rubbish and discharges.
The bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate in the kerve, the delivery port link up to set up on the one end lateral wall that the guide plate is close to the discharge port, the one end bottom lateral wall that the delivery port was kept away from to the guide plate is connected with shock dynamo, the guide plate is the slope structure, the kerve communicates with each other with the inner chamber through holding bench filtration pore, the kerve passes through delivery port and external UNICOM, and the port that the delivery port is in the external world dismantles and is connected with the leading water pipe.
The residual liquid entering the bottom groove is drained through the guide plate, so that the residual liquid is guided to the water outlet, and the residual liquid can be smoothly discharged from the garbage can.
In a further embodiment, a water receiving plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one side of the garbage can and located at the edge of the bottom of the discharge port, a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the water receiving plate and located far away from the side wall of the discharge port, the water receiving plate is communicated with the bottom groove, the side wall, away from the garbage can, of the water receiving plate is of an inclined structure, the blocking plate is of an arc-shaped structure, and the communicating point of the water receiving plate and the bottom groove is located below the containing platform.
The raffinate that produces when rubbish is discharged from the discharge port is received by the water receiving board, in carrying into the kerve, can carry out the separation to the raffinate that splashes through the baffler, make the raffinate that splashes flow into the water receiving board once more through curved lateral wall in, finally flow into the kerve, avoid overflowing of raffinate to drip to subaerial.
In a further embodiment, a movable groove is formed in the middle of the side wall of the shifting plate far away from the containing platform, a spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the bottom in the movable groove, one end, close to the top opening of the movable groove, of the spring is fixedly connected with a thimble, the thimble is of a spine structure and is of a cylindrical hollow structure, two ends, far away from each other, of the thimble are communicated with each other to form a through hole, and the through hole in the side wall of the thimble is communicated with the inner hole groove of the thimble.
Can puncture the disposal bag through the thimble, through seting up the through-hole on the thimble lateral wall, can make the smooth discharge of raffinate of disposal bag kind, guaranteed the quality and the efficiency that the raffinate was collected, can guarantee the puncture nature of thimble through the reaction force that the spring produced.
In further embodiment, the guide plate has evenly seted up the drainage groove on the relative lateral wall of platform with holding, and the even fixedly connected with of bottom lateral wall blocks a current in every drainage inslot, and the delivery port is the rectangle structure, and the even delivery port UNICOM of one end in every drainage groove, blocks a current one end perk upwards.
Can make orderly the flowing of raffinate through the drainage groove, avoid all accumulating together once, produce the turbulent flow easily, influence the efficiency of discharging, can avoid the raffinate striking to produce the raffinate and kick-back at the kerve lateral wall through the deceleration of choked flow piece, influence the emission of raffinate.
In a further embodiment, the door plate is connected with a door lock structure, the four side walls of the door plate are fixedly connected with rubber strips, and the distance between one end of the separation plate, far away from the water receiving plate, and the side wall at the bottom end of the door plate is 2 mm.
Make the baffler be in the biggest height under the prerequisite of guaranteeing the smooth operation of door plant, guaranteed the best separation effect to the raffinate that splashes, reduce the raffinate that splashes and drip and cause the pollution subaerial.
In a further embodiment, a top plate is arranged right above the top of the garbage can, connecting columns are fixedly connected to four corners of one side, opposite to the garbage can, of the top plate, an inner groove is arranged inside the top plate, a driving motor is detachably connected to the side wall of the inner top of the inner groove through screws, a main gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a driven gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom of the inner groove, the driven gear is meshed with the main gear, a screw rod is connected to the middle of the driven gear in a threaded mode, one end of the screw rod is connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom of the top plate in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with a pressing plate.
The rotation that can drive master gear and driven gear via driving motor's drive is in the relation control screw rod lift operation through threaded connection to the lift of control clamp plate compresses rubbish through the decline, when increasing the volume of dustbin, can extrude the raffinate from rubbish, guarantees the collection rate of raffinate.
In a further embodiment, a limiting column is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of one side wall of the garbage can, a semicircular groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting column, of the pressing plate, the limiting column is movably connected into the groove, a containing plate is fixedly connected to one side wall, opposite to the garbage can, of the top plate, a groove is formed in the middle of the containing plate, the groove corresponds to the pressing plate, the pressing plate extends into the inner cavity through a screw, and the distance between the side wall of the pressing plate and the side wall of the inner cavity is 1-4 mm.
Can carry on spacingly through spacing post and recess to the clamp plate, guarantee that the clamp plate can be smooth and easy go up and down the activity, avoid the clamp plate to rotate and make it can not carry out smooth and easy lift operation, influence the effect of compression.
Preferably, the collecting method using the residual liquid collecting device comprises the following specific using steps:
s1, placing garbage into a garbage can, wherein residual liquid in the garbage flows downwards under the influence of gravity, and the residual liquid flows into a bottom groove through a containing table;
s2, starting a motor connected to the side wall of the bottom of the containing table through the connecting plate to drive the stirring plate to rotate, so that garbage is stirred, and residual liquid which does not flow out smoothly flows out for collection;
s3, guiding the residual liquid flowing into the bottom groove to flow to a water outlet through a guide plate of an inclined structure, discharging the residual liquid from the garbage can through the water outlet, and guiding the residual liquid to a sewer through a water guide pipe;
s4, after the discharge of the residual liquid is finished, opening the door plate, starting the telescopic rod to lift one end of the containing table upwards, enabling the containing table to be tilted, and enabling the garbage on the containing table to be discharged to the outside from the discharge port;
s5, a small amount of residual liquid contained in the garbage discharged from the discharge port is received by the water receiving plate and conveyed into the bottom groove through the empty groove in the water receiving plate, so that uniform discharge is facilitated, and excessive accumulation of the residual liquid in the garbage can is avoided.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: can send the raffinate in the dustbin to the kerve through the platform that holds that has the filtration pore, can carry out unified collection with the raffinate through the guide plate and the delivery port of kerve bottom and discharge, avoid accumulating for a long time in the dustbin and cause negative effects, because the raffinate is collected and is carried to the sewer in, can effectually avoid the garbage truck to have the raffinate to flow out from the garbage truck when collecting rubbish, influence the city appearance and environment.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a containing table according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the holding table of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an adjustment groove of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the planar internal structure of the regulating tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial planar internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a baffle of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal perspective structure of the top plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dustbin; 2. an inner cavity; 3. a discharge port; 4. a door panel; 5. a containing table; 51. a poking plate; 52. a rotating shaft; 53. a connector tile; 54. a motor; 55. a ball bearing; 56. a movable groove; 57. a spring; 58. a thimble; 6. an adjustment groove; 61. a telescopic rod; 62. a corrugated plate; 63. a driven plate; 64. a movable post; 7. a bottom groove; 71. a water outlet; 72. a baffle; 73. a vibration motor; 74. a drainage groove; 75. a flow blocking block; 8. a water receiving plate; 9. a barrier plate; 10. a top plate; 101. connecting columns; 102. an inner tank; 103. a drive motor; 104. a main gear; 105. a driven gear; 106. a screw; 107. a storage plate; 108. pressing a plate; 11. a limiting column.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: the utility model provides a wet rubbish raffinate collection device of waste classification case, including dustbin 1, 1 inside establishments of dustbin has inner chamber 2, it holds platform 5 to be close to bottom department in inner chamber 2 to establish, it has bottom groove 7 to establish under platform 5 to hold, delivery port 71 has been seted up to one end bottom lateral wall in the bottom groove 7, discharge port 3 has been seted up to one side lateral wall of dustbin 1, it has seted up the filtration pore to hold to link up on the platform 5, through setting up the platform of holding in the dustbin, bottom groove and adjustment tank can effectually collect the processing with the interior raffinate of dustbin, the dustbin discharges at last, thereby realize the technological emission of raffinate, avoid the negative effects that the raffinate accumulation caused.
One end of the containing table 5 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 52, the rotating shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the side wall on one side inside the inner cavity 2, the rotating shaft 52 is positioned below the edge of the bottom of the discharge port 3, a poking plate 51 is arranged in the middle of one side of the containing table 5 opposite to the top opening of the dustbin 1, a connecting plate 53 is detachably connected to the middle of the side wall of one side of the containing table 5 far away from the poking plate 51 through a screw, the connecting plate 53 is of a hollow circular structure, a motor 54 is detachably connected to the middle of the connecting plate 53, a through hole is formed in the center of the containing table 5 in a penetrating manner, the output end of the motor 54 is detachably connected to the middle of the side wall at the bottom of the poking plate 51 through the through hole, balls 55 are rotatably connected to two ends of the poking plates 51 far away from each other and the side wall opposite to the containing table 5, an adjusting groove 6 is formed in the side wall of the inner cavity 2 far away from the rotating shaft 52, the bottom groove 7 is positioned at the lowest end of the inner cavity 2, and can stir the garbage through the motor and the poking plate, therefore, residual liquid accumulated among the garbage is smoothly led out, the treatment of residual liquid collection is ensured, and the accumulation probability of the residual liquid is reduced.
Two adjusting grooves 6 are arranged, the two adjusting grooves 6 are respectively arranged on the side wall of the inner cavity 2 far away from the discharge port 3, the adjusting grooves 6 are positioned below one end of the containing table 5, the bottom side wall in the adjusting grooves 6 is detachably connected with a telescopic rod 61 through screws, the telescopic rod 61 is electrically driven, the output end of the telescopic rod 61 is rotatably connected with a movable column 64, one side of the movable column 64 far away from the telescopic rod 61 is rotatably connected with a driven plate 63, the driven plate 63 is slidably connected in the adjusting grooves 6 through the telescopic rod 61, one end of the driven plate 63 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the containing table 5 far away from the rotating shaft, a corrugated plate 62 is arranged at the opening of the adjusting grooves 6, two ends of the corrugated plate 62 are respectively fixedly connected on the bottom end of the opening of the adjusting grooves 6 and the bottom side wall of the driven plate 63, and the two adjusting grooves and the telescopic rod arranged therein can drive and adjust the tilting movement of the containing table, thereby enabling the garbage on the containing table to move and further leading out and discharging residual liquid among the garbage.
Bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate 72 in kerve 7, delivery port 71 link up and sets up on the one end lateral wall that guide plate 72 is close to discharge port 3, the one end bottom lateral wall that guide plate 72 kept away from delivery port 71 is connected with shock dynamo 73, guide plate 72 is the slope structure, kerve 7 communicates with each other with the inner chamber through holding the filtration pore on the platform 5, kerve 7 passes through delivery port 71 and external UNICOM, and delivery port 71 is in external port dismantlement and is connected with the leading water pipe, the raffinate that gets into in the kerve passes through the guide plate drainage, thereby guide the raffinate to the delivery port, make the raffinate can be smooth discharge from the dustbin.
In order to make dustbin 1 can have the raffinate and collect the emission function, avoid the influence because of excessively accumulating the raffinate and bring in making dustbin 1, this embodiment is when carrying out the raffinate and collecting, rubbish can accumulate when putting in inner chamber 2 and hold platform 2, the raffinate of rubbish can flow downwards under the influence of gravity and dead weight, at last through holding the filtration pore of seting up on the platform 2, can carry the raffinate of rubbish into kerve 7, discharge the raffinate through delivery port 71 at last, the effectual negative effects of avoiding the long-time accumulation of raffinate to bring in dustbin 1, the raffinate collection discharge mode of this embodiment is simple swift, conveniently operate, make it can use as raffinate collection device.
The dustbin not only can regard as the raffinate collection device to use in this example, and present dustbin can be difficult to meet the more stubborn rubbish of some adhesions when in-service use, and present rubbish discharge mode all is the formula of empting, leads to some rubbish can not by timely discharge, through adjusting into the structure of empting with holding platform 5, can make rubbish discharge from the discharge port 3 of side position, and is convenient for carry out effectual clearance to the more firm rubbish of adhesion through pivoted stirring board 51.
Among the prior art, the raffinate of rubbish accumulates in the dustbin for a long time, not only can produce the peculiar smell, and also can lead to garbage collection thoroughly inadequately because of the adhesion of raffinate when carrying out garbage collection, collects the raffinate in the garbage truck simultaneously and still can be along with the garbage truck drippage subaerial, influence the life environment of city appearance and people.
This embodiment is preferred, and the platform 5 that holds of setting up not only can bear rubbish, can filter the raffinate of rubbish and collect, and the completion that cooperation kerve 7 and delivery port 71 can be smooth is to the collection of raffinate and the effectual drawback of avoiding the raffinate accumulation to bring in dustbin 1 of discharging.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, a further improvement is provided on the basis of embodiment 1:
at 1 one side lateral wall of dustbin and be located 3 bottom border fixedly connected with water receiving plate 8 of discharge port, the lateral wall fixedly connected with baffler 9 of discharge port 3 is just kept away from at 8 tops of water receiving plate, water receiving plate 8 communicates with each other with kerve 7, one side lateral wall that dustbin 1 was kept away from to water receiving plate 8 is the slope structure, one side border of discharge port 3 is rotated and is connected with door plant 4, baffler 9 is the arc structure with 1 relative one side lateral wall of dustbin, water receiving plate 8 is located the below that holds platform 5 with the UNICOM point of kerve 7.
Be connected with the lock structure on door plant 4, door plant 4 be the equal fixedly connected with rubber strip of four side walls, the one end and the 4 bottom side wall intervals 2mm of door plant 4 of water collector 8 are kept away from to baffler 9.
Can contact from the raffinate of 3 bottom edges of discharge port flows when 3 discharge port rubbish from discharge port through fixing water receiving plate 8 on the lateral wall of 3 bottoms of discharge port and collect, can carry the raffinate of receiving into kerve 7 through the inside hole groove of water receiving plate 8.
The raffinate that flows collides with 8 inner walls of dash receiver and can produce and splash, if do not protect the raffinate still can fall subaerial, causes the pollution, consequently fixes baffler 9 on 8 one end top lateral walls of water receiving plate, can block the raffinate that splashes, the raffinate that splashes can the adhesion or kick-back to water receiving plate 8 in, through 8 arcwalls of water receiving plate, can make the raffinate of adhesion on baffler 9 collect, ensure that the raffinate can not drip subaerial, cause the pollution.
Establish the interval of baffler 9 and 4 bottoms of door plant for 2mm and guaranteeing under the condition that door plant 4 can open and shut smoothly, make baffler 9 be maximum height, guarantee that baffler 9 is to the effectual effect that stops of raffinate that splashes, can guarantee the sealing performance after door plant 4 is closed through fixing the rubber strip on 4 lateral walls of door plant, the effectual condition of avoiding the door plant 4 raffinate seepage to appear takes place, ensures that the raffinate can only be followed kerve 7 and delivery port 71 and discharged away.
When the garbage in the existing garbage can is collected, residual liquid can flow to the ground, and the environment is polluted.
The preferred be exactly through receiving residual liquid that produces when water board 8 and baffler 9 are collected rubbish of this embodiment and carry out the separation and collect, avoid the residual liquid to drip and cause the pollution subaerial.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 7, a further improvement is provided on the basis of embodiment 1:
the middle of the side wall of the toggle plate 51 far away from the containing platform 5 is provided with a movable groove 56, the side wall of the bottom in the movable groove 56 is fixedly connected with a spring 57, one end of the spring 57 near the opening at the top of the movable groove 56 is fixedly connected with a thimble 58, the thimble 58 is of a spike structure, the thimble 58 is of a cylindrical hollow structure, two ends of the thimble 58 far away from each other are provided with through holes in a penetrating way, and the through holes on the side wall of the thimble 58 are communicated with the inner hole groove thereof.
The guide plate 72 evenly has seted up drainage groove 74 with on holding the relative one side lateral wall of platform 5, the even fixedly connected with of bottom lateral wall chokes flow block 75 in every drainage groove 74, and delivery port 71 is the rectangle structure, and the even delivery port 71 UNICOM of one end of every drainage groove 74, and chokes flow block 75 one end perk upwards.
The garbage bags can be sleeved in some public garbage cans at present, and collection of residual liquid can be influenced, so that the ejector pins 58 and the springs 57 are connected to the poking plates, the garbage bags in the garbage can 1 can be punctured through reaction forces generated by the springs 57 and the ejector pins 58, residual liquid in the garbage bags can be smoothly discharged by puncturing the garbage bags, residual liquid is prevented from accumulating in the garbage can 1, in order to ensure smooth collection of the residual liquid in the garbage bags, the cylindrical parts of the ejector pins 58 are of hollow structures, through holes are formed in the side walls of two ends of the ejector pins in a penetrating mode, the ejector pins 58 enter the garbage bags, the residual liquid enters the insides of the ejector pins through the through holes formed in the side walls of the top ends of the ejector pins and is finally discharged from the through holes in the side walls of the bottom ends of the ejector pins 58.
The holding platform 5 and the poking plate 51 in the garbage can 1 sleeved with the garbage bag are both of downward-sunken arc structures, so that residual liquid in the garbage bag can be concentrated on the bottom, and the residual liquid in the garbage bag is smoothly discharged.
According to embodiment 1, since the garbage is directly discharged from the side of the discharge port 3 to the garbage truck, the problem that the garbage bag is broken due to the opening and the garbage flows out when the garbage bag is taken out does not occur.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 8, a further improvement is provided on the basis of embodiment 1:
a top plate 10 is arranged right above the top of a dustbin 1, four corners of one side, opposite to the dustbin 1, of the top plate 10 are fixedly connected with connecting columns 101, an inner groove 102 is arranged inside the top plate 10, the side wall of the top inside the inner groove 102 is detachably connected with a driving motor 103 through screws, the output end of the driving motor 103 is fixedly connected with a main gear 104, a driven gear 105 is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom inside the inner groove 102, the driven gear 105 is meshed with the main gear 104, a screw 106 is connected to the middle of the driven gear 105 through threads, one end of the screw 106 is penetrated and rotated to be connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom of the top plate 10, and the end of the screw is rotatably connected with a pressing plate 108.
The middle of the top end of the side wall of one side of the dustbin 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 11, a semicircular groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the limiting column 11, of the pressing plate 108, the limiting column 11 is movably connected into the groove, the side wall of one side, opposite to the dustbin 1, of the top plate 10 is fixedly connected with an accommodating plate 107, a groove is formed in the middle of the accommodating plate 107, the groove corresponds to the pressing plate 108, the pressing plate 108 extends into the inner cavity 2 through a screw 106, and the distance between the side wall of the pressing plate 108 and the side wall of the inner cavity 2 is 1-4 mm.
When dustbin 1 of rubbish accumulation is fast full-load, start driving motor 103 in inside groove 102, there is driving motor 103 as the power supply, drive driving gear 104 drives, make driving gear 104 drive driven gear 105 rotate, through drive gear 105's rotation and threaded connection's relation, can drive screw 106 and go up and down, it extrudees the rubbish in dustbin 1 to move down the drive of clamp plate 108 through screw 106, the volume of compression rubbish can increase dustbin 1's capacity, can also be extruded the discharge by rubbish absorption raffinate, thereby with the further collection of some stubborn raffle, the quality and the efficiency of raffinate collection have been ensured.
Roof 10 passes through spliced pole 101 and pegs graft on the top of dustbin 1, convenient to detach maintains, the clamp plate is collected when not using and accomodates in the board 107, be convenient for protect clamp plate 108, the spacing post 11 of establishing can push up on the bottom lateral wall of roof 10 after roof 10 installs, and swing joint is in clamp plate 108 one side recess, not only can carry out the auxiliary stay to the roof, can also carry out spacingly to clamp plate 108, ensure the smooth and easy of clamp plate 108 lift, can carry out smooth spacing to clamp plate 108 for guaranteeing to spacing post 11, one side of spacing post 11 extends 6-8mm to 2 directions in the inner chamber, ensure that spacing post 11 swing joint is in the recess.
The interval of 1-4mm is set between the side wall of the pressing plate 108 and the side wall of the inner cavity 2, so that the pressing plate can be ensured to smoothly move up and down in the inner cavity 2, and the influence on normal operation caused by friction between the pressing plate 108 and the side wall of the inner cavity 2 is avoided.
For the collection quality of further improvement rubbish raffinate, can't guarantee that the raffinate can be whole when flowing to kerve 7 at stirring of stirring board 51, start the vibrating motor 73 of connecting at guide plate 72 bottom lateral wall, carry out the shock excitation to dustbin 1 through vibrating motor 73, can be in cooperation stirring board 51 and vibrating motor 73 through the extrusion of clamp plate 108, can guarantee that the raffinate can be by abundant collection.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the basic and essential features and advantages of the invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The wet garbage residual liquid collecting device of the garbage classification box is characterized by comprising a garbage box (1), wherein an inner cavity (2) is arranged inside the garbage box (1), a containing platform (5) is arranged in the inner cavity (2) and close to the bottom end of the inner cavity, a bottom groove (7) is arranged right below the containing platform (5), a water outlet (71) is formed in the side wall of the bottom of one end in the bottom groove (7), a discharge port (3) is formed in the side wall of one side of the garbage box (1), and a filter hole is formed in the containing platform (5) in a penetrating manner;
the garbage can is characterized in that a rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected to one end of the containing table (5), the rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to one side wall inside the inner cavity (2), the rotating shaft (52) is located below the bottom edge of the discharge port (3), a stirring plate (51) is arranged in the middle of one side of the containing table (5) opposite to the top opening of the garbage can (1), a connecting plate (53) is detachably connected to the middle of one side wall of the containing table (5) far away from the stirring plate (51) through screws, the connecting plate (53) is of a hollow circular ring-shaped structure, a motor (54) is detachably connected to the middle of the connecting plate (53), a through hole is formed in the center of the containing table (5), the output end of the motor (54) is detachably connected to the middle of the bottom side wall of the stirring plate (51) through the through hole, two ends of the stirring plate (51) far away from each other and the side wall opposite to the containing table (5) are rotatably connected with balls (55), an adjusting groove (6) is formed in the side wall, far away from the rotating shaft (52), of the inner cavity (2), and the bottom groove (7) is located at the lowest end of the inner cavity (2);
two adjusting grooves (6) are arranged, the two adjusting grooves (6) are arranged on the side wall, away from a discharge port (3), of an inner cavity (2) respectively, the adjusting grooves (6) are located below one end of a containing table (5), the bottom side wall in the adjusting grooves (6) is connected with a telescopic rod (61) through screw disassembly, the telescopic rod (61) is electrically driven, the output end of the telescopic rod (61) is rotatably connected with a movable column (64), one side, away from the telescopic rod (61), of the movable column (64) is rotatably connected with a driven plate (63), the driven plate (63) is slidably connected into the adjusting grooves (6) through the telescopic rod (61), one end of the driven plate (63) is fixedly connected onto the side wall, away from a rotating shaft, of the containing table (5), a corrugated plate (62) is arranged at the opening of the adjusting grooves (6), and two ends of the corrugated plate (62) are fixedly connected onto the opening bottom end of the adjusting grooves (6) and the bottom side wall of the bottom of the driven plate (63) respectively;
bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with guide plate (72) in kerve (7), delivery port (71) link up and set up on guide plate (72) is close to the one end lateral wall of discharge port (3), the one end bottom lateral wall that delivery port (71) were kept away from in guide plate (72) is connected with shock dynamo (73), guide plate (72) are the slope structure, kerve (7) communicate with each other with the inner chamber through holding the filtration pore on platform (5), kerve (7) are through delivery port (71) and external UNICOM, and delivery port (71) are in external port dismantlement and are connected with the leading water pipe.
2. The wet garbage residue collecting device of claim 1, wherein: dustbin (1) one side lateral wall just is located discharge port (3) bottom border fixedly connected with water receiving plate (8), water receiving plate (8) top just keeps away from lateral wall fixedly connected with baffler (9) of discharge port (3), water receiving plate (8) communicate with each other with kerve (7), one side lateral wall that dustbin (1) was kept away from in water receiving plate (8) is the slope structure.
3. The wet garbage residue collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a set up the platform, including set up platform (5) one side lateral wall, set up movable groove (56) in the middle of the side wall of set up of dialling board (51), bottom lateral wall fixedly connected with spring (57) in movable groove (56), spring (57) are close to one end fixedly connected with thimble (58) of movable groove (56) top opening part, and thimble (58) are spine structure, thimble (58) are the cavity type structure in the cylinder, and the both ends that thimble (58) kept away from each other all link up and have seted up the through-hole, through-hole on thimble (58) lateral wall communicates with each other rather than inside hole groove.
4. The wet garbage residue collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the garbage bin is characterized in that a door plate (4) is rotatably connected to the edge of one side of the discharge port (3), the side wall, opposite to the garbage bin (1), of the blocking plate (9) is of an arc-shaped structure, and the communication point of the water receiving plate (8) and the bottom groove (7) is located below the containing table (5).
5. The wet garbage residue collecting device of claim 1, wherein: drainage groove (74), every have evenly been seted up on guide plate (72) and the relative one side lateral wall of platform (5) the even fixedly connected with of bottom lateral wall blocks (75) in drainage groove (74), delivery port (71) are the rectangle structure, and the even delivery port (71) UNICOM of one end of every drainage groove (74), the perk that upwards rises of blocks (75) one end.
6. The wet garbage residue collecting device of claim 4, wherein: the door is characterized in that a door lock structure is connected to the door plate (4), rubber strips are fixedly connected to the side walls of four sides of the door plate (4), and the distance between one end, far away from the water receiving plate (8), of the blocking plate (9) and the side wall at the bottom end of the door plate (4) is 2 mm.
7. The wet garbage residual liquid collecting device of the garbage classification bin as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a top plate (10) is arranged right above the top of the garbage can (1), connecting columns (101) are fixedly connected to four corners of one side, opposite to the garbage can (1), of the top plate (10), an inner groove (102) is arranged inside the top plate (10), a driving motor (103) is detachably connected to the side wall of the inner top of the inner groove (102) through screws, a main gear (104) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (103), a driven gear (105) is rotatably connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom of the inner groove (102), the driven gear (105) is meshed with the main gear (104), a screw rod (106) is connected to the middle of the driven gear (105) through threads, one end of the screw rod (106) is connected to the middle of the side wall of the bottom of the top plate (10) through rotation, and the end is rotatably connected with a pressing plate (108).
8. The wet garbage residue collecting device of claim 7, wherein: spacing post (11) of fixedly connected with in the middle of the top of dustbin (1) one side lateral wall, semicircular groove has been seted up with the position that spacing post (11) correspond in clamp plate (108), and spacing post (11) swing joint is in the recess, roof (10) one side lateral wall fixedly connected with storage plate (107) relative with dustbin (1), set up the recess in the middle of storage plate (107), and the recess is corresponding with clamp plate (108), clamp plate (108) extend into in inner chamber (2) through screw rod (106), and the lateral wall of clamp plate (108) and the interval of inner chamber (2) lateral wall are 1-4 mm.
9. The method for collecting wet garbage residual liquid collecting device according to claim 1, comprising the following steps:
s1, placing garbage into a garbage can, wherein residual liquid in the garbage flows downwards under the influence of gravity, and the residual liquid flows into a bottom groove (7) through a containing table (5);
s2, starting a motor (54) connected to the side wall of the bottom of the containing platform (5) through a connecting plate (53) to drive a poking plate (51) to rotate, so that garbage is stirred, and residual liquid which does not flow out smoothly flows out for collection;
s3, residual liquid flowing into the bottom groove (7) flows to a water outlet (71) through the guide of a guide plate (72) with an inclined structure, is discharged from the garbage can (1) through the water outlet (71), and is guided into a sewer through a water guide pipe;
s4, after the residual liquid is discharged, opening the door plate (4), starting the telescopic rod (61) to lift one end of the containing platform (5) upwards, tilting the containing platform (5) to form an inclined state, and discharging the garbage on the containing platform (5) to the outside from the discharge port (3);
s5, a small amount of residual liquid contained in the garbage discharged from the discharge port (3) is received by the water receiving plate (8) and conveyed into the bottom groove (7) through the empty groove in the water receiving plate (8), so that uniform discharge is facilitated, and excessive accumulation of the residual liquid in the garbage can is avoided.
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JPH08117731A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-05-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Garbage treatment apparatus
KR19980055371U (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-10-07 강상수 Dewatering Food Waste Bin
WO2017161686A1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-09-28 江苏比微曼智能科技有限公司 Garbage sorting machine
CN207158041U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-03-30 天津晨汐运通机电科技发展有限公司 A kind of refuse collector
CN207538142U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-26 安徽省鹏徽物业管理有限公司 A kind of residential property garbage treatment device
CN208307598U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-01-01 广东诚创建设有限公司 A kind of building municipal administration environment-friendly garbage collection device
CN109607005A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-12 吴慧军 A kind of urban environmental protection garbage collecting transporting device
CN210762443U (en) * 2019-08-26 2020-06-16 浙江立扬科技有限公司 Garbage classification recycling device
CN211253888U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-08-14 王建文 Environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08117731A (en) * 1994-10-24 1996-05-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Garbage treatment apparatus
KR19980055371U (en) * 1996-12-31 1998-10-07 강상수 Dewatering Food Waste Bin
WO2017161686A1 (en) * 2016-03-21 2017-09-28 江苏比微曼智能科技有限公司 Garbage sorting machine
CN207158041U (en) * 2017-07-13 2018-03-30 天津晨汐运通机电科技发展有限公司 A kind of refuse collector
CN207538142U (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-26 安徽省鹏徽物业管理有限公司 A kind of residential property garbage treatment device
CN208307598U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-01-01 广东诚创建设有限公司 A kind of building municipal administration environment-friendly garbage collection device
CN109607005A (en) * 2019-01-08 2019-04-12 吴慧军 A kind of urban environmental protection garbage collecting transporting device
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CN211253888U (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-08-14 王建文 Environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin

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