CN220765456U - Compression dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage cans, and provides a compressed garbage can capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage, which comprises a box body, wherein a liquid collecting plate is arranged in the box body, a first liquid discharge pipe is connected to the liquid collecting plate, and a liquid storage cavity is formed between the liquid collecting plate and the bottom wall of the box body; the inside of the box body is provided with a barrel body, and the side wall and the bottom wall of the barrel body are both of a net structure; the side wall of the box body is provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a driving box body, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving box body; the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving gear and a rack, wherein the lower end of the rack is connected with a pressing plate, and the upper surface of the pressing plate is provided with a guide shaft. A compressed dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage is characterized in that the garbage is extruded, so that liquid in the garbage is discharged from the bottom wall or the side wall of the dustbin body, and finally the liquid is collected in a liquid storage cavity. Not only avoids the accumulation of liquid in the dustbin, but also reduces the pollution caused by the liquid.

Description

Compression dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage cans, and particularly relates to a compression garbage can capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage.

Background

With the acceleration of the urban process, the population density and the living standard are increased, and the garbage yield tends to increase year by year. In particular in urban and high density living areas, waste disposal and space utilization of waste bins are an important issue. This requires that the waste bin not only has good storage capacity, but also has functions of disposing different kinds of waste, reducing environmental pollution and simplifying the waste disposal process.

Traditional dustbin mainly focuses on the simple storage of rubbish, and the design is mostly single, mainly considers the volume size. Some advanced dustbin have been considered for solid-liquid separation, but most of the design methods are to combine the perforated inner barrel with the non-perforated outer barrel, and rely on gravity to filter the liquid through the holes of the inner barrel, so as to collect the liquid.

The solid-liquid separation method by gravity is inefficient and cannot ensure that the liquid is completely separated from the solid waste, which may cause accumulation of liquid inside the dustbin and increase difficulty in cleaning. Therefore, the compressed dustbin can separate solid from liquid of garbage.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a compression dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage, and aims to solve the problems of the background technology.

The utility model discloses a compression dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage, which comprises a dustbin body, wherein a liquid collecting plate is arranged in the dustbin body, a first liquid discharge pipe is connected to the liquid collecting plate, and a liquid storage cavity is formed between the liquid collecting plate and the bottom wall of the dustbin body; the inside of the box body is provided with a barrel body, and the side wall and the bottom wall of the barrel body are both of a net structure; the side wall of the box body is provided with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod is provided with a driving box body, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving box body; the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a driving gear and a rack, the rack penetrates through the driving box body, the lower end of the rack is connected with a pressing plate, a guide shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate, the guide shaft penetrates through the driving box body and is in sliding connection with the driving box body, the driving gear is connected with the output end of the motor, and the motor is in meshed connection with the rack.

Optionally, the first liquid draining pipe is provided with a one-way valve.

Optionally, the driving mechanism further comprises a driven gear, the driven gear is rotatably installed in the driving box body, and the driven gear is meshed with the rack.

Optionally, the liquid storage cavity is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the second liquid discharge pipe.

The dustbin has the beneficial effects that the dustbin can effectively extrude the garbage in the dustbin body, so that the volume of the garbage is reduced. This means that the user can put into more rubbish in the dustbin of same size, prolongs the clearance interval of dustbin, has improved the space utilization efficiency of staving. Through squeezing the garbage, the liquid in the garbage is discharged from the bottom wall or the side wall of the barrel body, then falls onto the collecting plate, and finally is collected into the liquid storage cavity. The solid-liquid separation mode not only avoids the accumulation of liquid in the dustbin, but also reduces the pollution caused by the liquid, and is beneficial to keeping the dustbin clean. Since the liquid is already separated from the solid waste, this simplifies the subsequent waste disposal process and reduces the cost of waste disposal. Liquid waste often causes leakage outside the waste bin, causing insanitation and contamination. In this design, however, the liquid waste is effectively collected and stored in the reservoir, greatly reducing the risk of leakage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first state of a compressed dustbin capable of solid-liquid separation of refuse;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a second state of a compressed dustbin capable of solid-liquid separation of refuse;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a motor and a driving gear of a compressed dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage.

The reference numerals are as follows:

1-box, 11-liquid collecting plate, 12-first fluid-discharge tube, 13-liquid storage chamber, 14-check valve, 15-second fluid-discharge tube, 16-valve, 2-staving, 3-connecting rod, 4-drive box, 5-actuating mechanism, 51-motor, 52-driving gear, 53-rack, 54-driven gear, 6-clamp plate, 61-guiding axle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

The terms "first" and "second" and the like in this application are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular sequential order. Furthermore, the terms "comprise" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps, operations, components, or modules is not limited to the particular steps, operations, components, or modules listed but may optionally include additional steps, operations, components, or modules inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a compressed dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid in an exemplary embodiment comprises a dustbin body 1, wherein a liquid collecting plate 11 is arranged in the dustbin body 1, a first liquid drain pipe 12 is connected to the liquid collecting plate 11, and a liquid storage cavity 13 is formed between the liquid collecting plate 11 and the bottom wall of the dustbin body 1; the inside of the box body 1 is provided with a barrel body 2, and the side wall and the bottom wall of the barrel body 2 are both of a net structure; the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a connecting rod 3, the upper end of the connecting rod 3 is provided with a driving box body 4, and a driving mechanism 5 is arranged in the driving box body 4; the driving mechanism 5 comprises a motor 51, a driving gear 52 and a rack 53, the rack 53 penetrates through the driving box 4, the lower end of the rack 53 is connected with a pressing plate 6, a guide shaft 61 is arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate 6, the guide shaft 61 penetrates through the driving box 4 and is in sliding connection with the driving box 4, the driving gear 52 is connected with the output end of the motor 51, and the motor 51 is in meshed connection with the rack 53.

In this embodiment, the upper end of the case 1 is open, and the opening can allow the pressing plate 6 to pass through, where the barrel 2 is detachably disposed inside the case 1. In the first state (as shown in fig. 1), the pressing plate 6 is close to the driving box body 4, when the internal garbage of the barrel body 2 needs to be extruded, the motor 51 is started, the output end of the motor 51 drives the driving gear 52 to rotate, the driving gear 52 drives the rack 53 to move downwards, the rack moves to the inside of the barrel body 2 as shown in fig. 2, the pressing plate 6 stretches into the barrel body 2 to extrude the internal garbage of the barrel body 2, liquid contained in the garbage is discharged from the bottom wall or the side wall of the barrel body 1, the discharged liquid falls onto the collecting plate 11, then enters the first liquid discharge pipe 12 through the collecting plate 11, and enters the inside of the liquid storage cavity 13 through the first liquid discharge pipe 12, so that solid-liquid separation of the garbage is realized.

The dustbin can effectively extrude the garbage inside the dustbin body 2, so that the volume of the garbage is reduced. This means that the user can put into more rubbish in the dustbin of same size, prolongs the clearance interval of dustbin, has improved the space utilization efficiency of staving. By squeezing the waste, the liquid in the waste is discharged from the bottom wall or the side wall of the tank body 1, falls onto the collecting plate 11, and is finally collected into the liquid storage cavity 13. The solid-liquid separation mode not only avoids the accumulation of liquid in the dustbin, but also reduces the pollution caused by the liquid, and is beneficial to keeping the dustbin clean. Since the liquid is already separated from the solid waste, this simplifies the subsequent waste disposal process and reduces the cost of waste disposal. Liquid waste often causes leakage outside the waste bin, causing insanitation and contamination. In this design, however, the liquid waste is effectively collected and stored in the reservoir 13, greatly reducing the risk of leakage.

Specifically, the first drain pipe 12 is provided with a check valve 14. The one-way valve 4 is designed to prevent liquid in the liquid reservoir 13 from flowing out of the first drain 12.

Specifically, the driving mechanism 5 further includes a driven gear 54, the driven gear 54 is rotatably mounted in the driving housing 4, and the driven gear 54 is engaged with the rack 53. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. me, the rack 53 is a double-sided rack, both the left and right sides of the rack are provided with latches, the rotation of the driving gear 52 drives the rack 53 to move, and simultaneously, the rack 53 drives the driven gear 54 to move, and the design of the driven gear 54 is used for improving the running stability of the rack 53.

Specifically, the liquid storage cavity 13 is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe 15, and a valve 16 is arranged on the second liquid discharge pipe 15. The valve 16 is opened, and the liquid in the liquid storage cavity 13 can be discharged from the second liquid discharge pipe 15.

The exemplary embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other, and exemplary embodiments obtained by combining also fall within the scope of the present application.

The present application has been described with particular application to the principles and embodiments thereof, the description of the above examples being only for aiding in the understanding of the method of the present application and its core ideas; meanwhile, those skilled in the art will have variations in the specific embodiments and application scope in light of the ideas of the present application, and the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.

Claims (4)

1. The compression dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage is characterized by comprising a dustbin body (1), wherein a liquid collecting plate (11) is arranged in the dustbin body (1), a first liquid discharge pipe (12) is connected to the liquid collecting plate (11), and a liquid storage cavity (13) is formed between the liquid collecting plate (11) and the bottom wall of the dustbin body (1); the novel water tank is characterized in that a tank body (2) is arranged in the tank body (1), and the side wall and the bottom wall of the tank body (2) are both of a net structure; the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a connecting rod (3), the upper end of the connecting rod (3) is provided with a driving box body (4), and a driving mechanism (5) is arranged in the driving box body (4); the driving mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51), a driving gear (52) and a rack (53), the rack (53) penetrates through the driving box body (4), the lower end of the rack (53) is connected with a pressing plate (6), a guide shaft (61) is arranged on the upper surface of the pressing plate (6), the guide shaft (61) penetrates through the driving box body (4) and is in sliding connection with the driving box body (4), the driving gear (52) is connected with the output end of the motor (51), and the motor (51) is in meshed connection with the rack (53).

2. The compressed dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that the first liquid discharge pipe (12) is provided with a one-way valve (14).

3. The compressed dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid garbage according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism (5) further comprises a driven gear (54), the driven gear (54) is rotatably installed inside the driving dustbin body (4), and the driven gear (54) is in meshed connection with the rack (53).

4. The compressed dustbin capable of separating solid from liquid of garbage according to claim 1, characterized in that the liquid storage cavity (13) is connected with a second liquid discharge pipe (15), and a valve (16) is arranged on the second liquid discharge pipe (15).