CN114944050A - Intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction - Google Patents

Intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction Download PDF

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CN114944050A
CN114944050A CN202210469374.2A CN202210469374A CN114944050A CN 114944050 A CN114944050 A CN 114944050A CN 202210469374 A CN202210469374 A CN 202210469374A CN 114944050 A CN114944050 A CN 114944050A
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medical waste
voice
waste collection
module
voice interaction
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吴紫恒
王兵
赵远
汪文艳
郭洪哲
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Wuhu Institute Of Technology Innovation Anhui University Of Technology
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Wuhu Institute Of Technology Innovation Anhui University Of Technology
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Priority to CN202210469374.2A priority patent/CN114944050A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction, and relates to the technical field of electronic information. The method comprises the following steps: the wireless communication module wirelessly transmits the information collected by the medical waste collection terminal to the server in real time and receives real-time early warning information transmitted by the server; the voice interaction module sends the instruction to the control processing module to realize the control of the medical waste collection terminal by identifying the voice instruction of the medical waste collector; the intelligent touch control display device further comprises a voice interaction module, a human face and two-dimensional code recognition module, a Bluetooth communication module, a storage module and an intelligent touch control display module, wherein the voice interaction module, the human face and two-dimensional code recognition module, the Bluetooth communication module, the storage module and the intelligent touch control display module are electrically connected with the control processing module. The convenience and the comfort of the medical waste collection operation are improved, and the real-time response of the medical waste collector to the early warning information is improved; through face identification and two-dimensional code discernment, improved medical waste collection in-process information acquisition's standardization and authenticity. The invention has the excellent characteristics of high application value and good application prospect, and is worthy of being popularized and used.

Description

Intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic information, and particularly relates to an intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction.
Background
Medical waste may contain a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms and harmful chemicals, and even radioactive and damaging substances, and thus is an important risk factor for disease transmission or related public health problems.
For example, chinese patent CN113135371A provides a medical waste classification, collection and source tracing management and control system. The medical waste classified collection traceability management and control system comprises the following steps: s1: the intelligent medical waste collecting box detects the bin level of the collecting box at regular time through a sensor and judges whether the collecting box is full of bins; s2: the intelligent medical waste collection box scans and identifies the two-dimension code label to obtain coded data stored in the two-dimension code label; the intelligent medical waste collection box forms a data packet with the obtained data and sends the data packet to the cloud server to verify the two-dimensional code information. Also, as disclosed in chinese patent CN108213044A, an automatic medical waste sorting and recycling apparatus based on the internet of things includes a medical waste collecting barrel conveying system, a medical waste step-by-step sorting system, a medical waste collecting barrel cleaning and recycling system, and an internet of things monitoring system; the medical waste collecting barrel conveying system comprises a medical waste collecting barrel, a medical waste collecting barrel clamping seat, a metal conveying belt and an anti-falling synchronous stop lever; the medical waste step-by-step sorting system comprises a vibrating screen group, an air separation system, a crushing system and a water separation system; the medical waste collecting barrel cleaning and recycling system comprises a showering system, a disinfecting system, a drying system and an output system; the monitoring system of the Internet of things comprises a plurality of groups of monitoring cameras.
In the conventional medical waste collection process, there are many problems, such as:
1) the phenomenon that the human-computer interaction is not smooth exists between the medical waste collector and the medical waste collection terminal equipment;
2) most of the existing medical waste collection terminals can only send data to the server terminal and are difficult to receive early warning information identified by the server;
3) a small number of medical waste collection terminals can perform information interaction with the server side, but medical waste collectors cannot respond to and process real-time early warning information sent by the server side timely.
Therefore, the intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction is provided, the simplicity and the comfort of medical waste collection operation are improved, and the real-time performance of response of a medical waste collector to early warning information is improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction, which is characterized in that a voice interaction module is used for correspondingly controlling a medical waste collection terminal, and early warning information appearing in the medical waste collection process is broadcasted and prompted in real time through voice prompt; the problem in the prior art is solved by time-sharing multiplexing of the face and the two-dimension code recognition module based on a camera of a medical waste collection terminal.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction, which comprises: a wireless communication module: the medical waste collecting terminal wirelessly transmits information collected by the medical waste collecting terminal to a server in real time and receives real-time early warning information transmitted by the server; a voice interaction module: the voice instruction of a medical waste collector is identified, the instruction is sent to the control processing module to realize the control of the medical waste collection terminal, and the real-time early warning information sent by the server is subjected to real-time voice early warning through voice broadcasting; face and two-dimensional code identification module: acquiring personnel information related in the medical waste collection process through face recognition, and acquiring medical waste information through two-dimensional code recognition; the intelligent touch control display device further comprises a voice interaction module, a Bluetooth communication module, a storage module and an intelligent touch control display module, wherein the voice interaction module, the Bluetooth communication module, the storage module and the intelligent touch control display module are electrically connected with the control processing module.
Furthermore, the control processing module is used for sending control instructions to the voice interaction module, the face and two-dimension code recognition module, the voice interaction module, the Bluetooth communication module, the storage module and the intelligent touch display module to complete related actions.
Further, the real-time warning information includes: collecting overtime early warning, track abnormity early warning and forbidden area early warning.
Further, the server side sends a collection overtime early warning to the medical waste collection terminal when judging that the time of the medical waste at the medical waste collection terminal exceeds a set threshold;
the server side judges whether the current position of the medical waste collection terminal accords with a planned path, and if not, sends track abnormity early warning to the medical waste collection terminal;
and the server side judges whether the current position of the medical waste collection terminal is a forbidden area, and if so, sends a forbidden area early warning to the medical waste collection terminal.
Further, the voice interaction module comprises: the voice recognition device comprises a voice input microphone, a voice recognition unit, a voice processing unit and a voice output microphone; the voice input microphone is electrically connected with the voice recognition unit, the voice recognition unit is electrically connected with the voice output microphone, and the voice processing unit is electrically connected with the control processing module.
Furthermore, the voice input microphone receives a voice command, the voice command received by the voice input microphone is subjected to semantic understanding and analysis through the voice recognition unit, and the voice command is subjected to filtering, amplification and conversion processing through the voice processing unit; and the real-time broadcasting and prompting of the early warning information are realized through the voice output microphone.
Further, the face and two-dimension code recognition module realizes face recognition and two-dimension code recognition based on time-sharing multiplexing of a camera of the medical waste collection terminal; acquiring information of personnel involved in a medical waste collection process through face recognition; medical waste information is acquired through two-dimension code identification; the personnel information includes: collecting personnel information and department handover personnel identity information; the medical waste information is: number information, category information, department information; the category information includes at least: infectious waste, pathological waste, traumatic waste, pharmaceutical waste, chemical waste, epidemic waste, recyclable plastic bottles, and recyclable glass bottles.
Further, the storage module: the medical waste collection terminal is used for storing a medical waste collection terminal operation program body and medical waste collection information and comprises a ROM storage module and a RAM storage module, wherein the ROM storage module is used for storing the system operation program body, and the RAM storage module is mainly used for storing the medical waste collection information.
Furthermore, the Bluetooth communication module acquires the position of the medical waste collection terminal in real time through the Bluetooth beacon and acquires the weight information of the medical waste weighed by the Bluetooth scale in the process of collecting the medical waste.
Further, the intelligent touch display module: the system is used for non-voice touch control of a medical waste collection terminal, and medical waste collection process information, early warning information and the like are displayed.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the medical waste collection terminal is correspondingly controlled through the voice interaction module, and early warning information generated in the medical waste collection process is broadcasted and prompted in real time through voice prompt, so that the convenience and the comfort of medical waste collection operation are improved, and the real-time performance of a medical waste collector on response of the early warning information is improved; face and two-dimensional code identification module realize face identification and two-dimensional code discernment based on medical waste collects terminal camera timesharing and multiplexes, have improved medical waste collection in-process information acquisition's standardization and authenticity. The invention has the excellent characteristics of high application value and good application prospect.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a schematic structure of an intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a voice interaction module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention is an intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction, which includes a control processing module, a wireless communication module, a voice interaction module, a face and two-dimension code recognition module, a bluetooth communication module, a storage module, and an intelligent touch display module. All the modules are electrically connected with the control processing module. The medical waste collection terminal is correspondingly controlled through the voice interaction module, and early warning information generated in the medical waste collection process is broadcasted and prompted in real time through voice prompt, so that the convenience and the comfort of medical waste collection operation are improved, and the real-time performance of a medical waste collector on response of the early warning information is improved; face and two-dimensional code identification module realize face identification and two-dimensional code recognition based on medical waste collects terminal camera timesharing multiplex, have improved medical waste collection in-process information acquisition's standardization and authenticity. The invention has the excellent characteristics of high application value and good application prospect.
An intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction:
a wireless communication module: the medical waste collecting terminal wirelessly transmits information collected by the medical waste collecting terminal to a server in real time, and receives real-time early warning information transmitted by the server;
a voice interaction module: the voice instruction of a medical waste collector is identified, the instruction is sent to the control processing module to realize the control of the medical waste collection terminal, and the real-time early warning information sent by the server is subjected to real-time voice early warning through voice broadcasting;
face and two-dimensional code identification module: acquiring personnel information related in the medical waste collection process through face recognition, and acquiring medical waste information through two-dimensional code recognition;
the intelligent touch control display device further comprises a voice interaction module, a Bluetooth communication module, a storage module and an intelligent touch control display module, wherein the voice interaction module, the Bluetooth communication module, the storage module and the intelligent touch control display module are electrically connected with the control processing module.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the control processing module is configured to send a control instruction to the voice interaction module, the face and two-dimensional code recognition module, the voice interaction module, the bluetooth communication module, the storage module, and the intelligent touch display module, so as to complete a related action.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the real-time warning information includes: collecting overtime early warning, track abnormity early warning and forbidden area early warning. As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the server side sends a collection timeout warning to the medical waste collection terminal when determining that the time that the medical waste is located at the medical waste collection terminal exceeds a set threshold; the server side judges whether the current position of the medical waste collection terminal accords with a planned path, and if not, sends track abnormity early warning to the medical waste collection terminal; and the server side judges whether the current position of the medical waste collection terminal is a forbidden area, and if so, sends a forbidden area early warning to the medical waste collection terminal.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the voice input microphone receives a voice command, the voice command received by the voice input microphone is semantically understood and analyzed by the voice recognition unit, and the voice command is filtered, amplified, and converted by the voice processing unit; and the real-time broadcasting and prompting of the early warning information are realized through the voice output microphone.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the voice interaction module includes: the voice recognition device comprises a voice input microphone, a voice recognition unit, a voice processing unit and a voice output microphone; the voice input microphone is electrically connected with the voice recognition unit, the voice recognition unit is electrically connected with the voice output microphone, and the voice processing unit is electrically connected with the control processing module.
As an embodiment provided by the invention, preferably, the face and two-dimensional code recognition module realizes face recognition and two-dimensional code recognition based on time-sharing multiplexing of a camera of a medical waste collection terminal; acquiring information of personnel involved in a medical waste collection process through face recognition; medical waste information is acquired through two-dimension code identification; as an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the personnel information includes: collecting personnel information and department handover personnel identity information; the medical waste information is: number information, category information, department information; the category information includes at least: infectious waste, pathological waste, traumatic waste, pharmaceutical waste, chemical waste, epidemic waste, recyclable plastic bottles, and recyclable glass bottles.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the storage module: the medical waste collection terminal is used for storing a medical waste collection terminal operation program body and medical waste collection information and comprises a ROM storage module and a RAM storage module, wherein the ROM storage module is used for storing the system operation program body, and the RAM storage module is mainly used for storing the medical waste collection information.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the bluetooth communication module obtains the position of the medical waste collection terminal in real time through a bluetooth beacon, and obtains the medical waste weight information weighed by a bluetooth scale in the process of collecting the medical waste.
As an embodiment provided by the present invention, preferably, the intelligent touch display module: the system is used for non-voice touch control of a medical waste collection terminal, and medical waste collection process information, early warning information and the like are displayed.
An intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction is characterized in that a medical waste collection terminal is correspondingly controlled through a voice interaction module, and early warning information appearing in the medical waste collection process is broadcasted and prompted in real time through voice prompting, so that the simplicity and comfort of medical waste collection operation are improved, and the real-time performance of a medical waste collector on response to the early warning information is improved; face and two-dimensional code identification module realize face identification and two-dimensional code recognition based on medical waste collects terminal camera timesharing multiplex, have improved medical waste collection in-process information acquisition's standardization and authenticity. The invention has the excellent characteristics of high application value and good application prospect.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction, comprising:
a wireless communication module: the medical waste collecting terminal wirelessly transmits information collected by the medical waste collecting terminal to a server in real time and receives real-time early warning information transmitted by the server;
a voice interaction module: the voice instruction of a medical waste collector is identified, the instruction is sent to the control processing module to realize the control of the medical waste collection terminal, and the real-time early warning information sent by the server is subjected to real-time voice early warning through voice broadcasting;
face and two-dimensional code identification module: acquiring personnel information related in the medical waste collection process through face recognition, and acquiring medical waste information through two-dimensional code recognition;
the intelligent touch control display device further comprises a voice interaction module, a Bluetooth communication module, a storage module and an intelligent touch control display module, wherein the voice interaction module, the Bluetooth communication module, the storage module and the intelligent touch control display module are electrically connected with the control processing module.
2. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control processing module is configured to send a control command to the voice interaction module, the face and two-dimension code recognition module, the voice interaction module, the bluetooth communication module, the storage module, and the intelligent touch display module to complete a related action.
3. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the real-time pre-warning information comprises: collecting overtime early warning, track abnormity early warning and forbidden area early warning.
4. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction of claim 3, wherein:
the server side sends a collection overtime early warning to the medical waste collection terminal when judging that the time of the medical waste at the medical waste collection terminal exceeds a set threshold;
the server side judges whether the current position of the medical waste collection terminal accords with a planned path, and if not, sends track abnormity early warning to the medical waste collection terminal;
and the server side judges whether the current position of the medical waste collection terminal is a forbidden area, and if so, sends a forbidden area early warning to the medical waste collection terminal.
5. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction of claim 1, wherein the voice interaction module comprises: the voice recognition device comprises a voice input microphone, a voice recognition unit, a voice processing unit and a voice output microphone; the voice input microphone is electrically connected with the voice recognition unit, the voice recognition unit is electrically connected with the voice output microphone, and the voice processing unit is electrically connected with the control processing module.
6. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction as claimed in claim 5, wherein the voice input microphone receives voice commands, the voice commands received by the voice input microphone are semantically understood and analyzed through the voice recognition unit, and the voice commands are filtered, amplified and converted through the voice processing unit; and the real-time broadcasting and prompting of the early warning information are realized through the voice output microphone.
7. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the face and two-dimensional code recognition module realizes face recognition and two-dimensional code recognition based on time-sharing multiplexing of a medical waste collection terminal camera; acquiring information of personnel involved in a medical waste collection process through face recognition; medical waste information is acquired through two-dimension code identification.
8. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction of claim 7, wherein the storage module: the medical waste collection terminal is used for storing a medical waste collection terminal operation program body and medical waste collection information and comprises a ROM storage module and a RAM storage module, wherein the ROM storage module is used for storing the system operation program body, and the RAM storage module is mainly used for storing the medical waste collection information.
9. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bluetooth communication module obtains the position of the medical waste collection terminal in real time through a bluetooth beacon and obtains the weight information of the medical waste weighed by a bluetooth scale in the process of collecting the medical waste.
10. The intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction of claim 1, wherein the intelligent touch display module: the non-voice touch control system is used for non-voice touch control of the medical waste collection terminal.
CN202210469374.2A 2022-04-28 2022-04-28 Intelligent medical waste collection system based on voice interaction Pending CN114944050A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109592256A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-09 东莞市第三人民医院(东莞市石龙人民医院) A kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin
CN109592254A (en) * 2018-12-18 2019-04-09 东莞市第三人民医院(东莞市石龙人民医院) A kind of regionality clinical waste handover process method
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Application publication date: 20220826