CN109592256A - A kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin - Google Patents

A kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109592256A
CN109592256A CN201811546247.8A CN201811546247A CN109592256A CN 109592256 A CN109592256 A CN 109592256A CN 201811546247 A CN201811546247 A CN 201811546247A CN 109592256 A CN109592256 A CN 109592256A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dustbin
information
terminal
rubbish
clinical waste
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201811546247.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109592256B (en
Inventor
蒲荣
吴立平
蒲美岑
邓伟均
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Third People's Hospital Of Dongguan (dongguan Shilong People's Hospital)
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Third People's Hospital Of Dongguan (dongguan Shilong People's Hospital)
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Priority to CN201811546247.8A priority Critical patent/CN109592256B/en
Publication of CN109592256A publication Critical patent/CN109592256A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109592256B publication Critical patent/CN109592256B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1484Other constructional features; Accessories relating to the adaptation of receptacles to carry identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/128Data transmitting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/184Weighing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin that the invention discloses a kind of, it includes intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection handheld terminal, background server, and intelligent garbage bin includes dustbin pedestal for placed, dustbin staving, dustbin bung, radar range finding sensor, dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, height indicator light, time indicator lamp, RFID tag, weighing sensor, dustbin MCU controller, dustbin data memory module, timing module, wireless communication module;Garbage collection handheld terminal includes terminal MCU controller, terminal touch display screen, terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, terminal data memory module, Time of Day module, wireless communication module;Background server is equipped with wireless communication module.The present invention can effectively realize that hospital internal clinical waste collects operation, and information intelligent degree is high and is able to achieve on line real-time monitoring.

Description

A kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin
Technical field
The present invention relates to MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT technical field more particularly to a kind of clinical waste receipts with intelligent garbage bin Set method.
Background technique
During hospital, clinic medical treatment running, a plurality of types of clinical waste rubbish, and medical treatment can be constantly be generated Waste rubbish includes infectious clinical waste rubbish, damaging clinical waste rubbish, pathologic clinical waste rubbish, chemically Clinical waste rubbish etc.;During MEDICAL WASTE TREATMENT, need to divide above-mentioned various types of clinical waste rubbish Class processing.
It is noted that being directed to the particularity of clinical waste rubbish, in the prior art, hospital needs to clinical waste rubbish Each process of rubbish processing is monitored, and is specially collected, stored, outbound, transport, reception and disposition etc..Wherein, exist In the clinical waste garbage collection process of hospital internal, the prior art is still by the way of Handwork register useless to carry out medical treatment Object garbage collection handover, information intelligent degree is low, process is complicated and it is easy to appear monitoring loopholes, and then leads to clinical waste The improper phenomenon of garbage disposal.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and providing a kind of clinical waste with intelligent garbage bin Collection method, there is the clinical waste collection method of intelligent garbage bin can effectively realize the collection of hospital internal clinical waste for this Operation, information intelligent degree is high and can be realized clinical waste on line real-time monitoring.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin includes intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection hand-held end End, background server, intelligent garbage bin includes dustbin pedestal for placed, positioned at the dustbin of dustbin pedestal for placed upper end side Main body, dustbin main body include the dustbin staving of cylindrical shape, and the inside of dustbin staving offers upwardly opening Rubbish places chamber, and the upper end of dustbin staving can be installed with rubbish to opposite folding at the upper end opening that rubbish places chamber The back end edge edge of rubbish bucket bung, dustbin bung is hinged by the upper edge of pivot and dustbin staving;Dustbin is put Bottom set seat offers upwardly opening pedestal and places chamber, and the lower end of dustbin staving is flush-mounted in the bottom of dustbin pedestal for placed In the seat placed cavity room and upper end of dustbin staving extends to the upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed;Dustbin bung lower surface Middle position be installed with radar range finding sensor, the upper surface of dustbin bung is installed with dustbin liquid crystal display, rubbish Bucket loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, height indicator light, time indicator lamp, RFID tag, RFID tag storage There are locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, clinical waste type includes infectious Clinical waste, damaging clinical waste, pathologic clinical waste, chemically clinical waste, the pedestal of dustbin pedestal for placed are put It sets in chamber in the lower end side of dustbin main body embedded with dustbin controller, weighing sensor, weighing sensor is located at rubbish Bucket staving lower surface and pedestal are placed between the bottom surface of chamber, among the upper surface and dustbin staving lower surface of weighing sensor The lower end surface of position connection, weighing sensor is fixedly connected with the bottom surface that pedestal places chamber;Dustbin controller includes rubbish Rubbish bucket MCU controller, dustbin data memory module, timing module, dustbin wireless communication module, dustbin data store mould Block is also stored with locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, and dustbin data store mould Block, timing module, dustbin wireless communication module, radar range finding sensor, dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking alarm Device, manual control button, height indicator light, time indicator lamp, weighing sensor electrically connect with dustbin MCU controller respectively It connects;
Garbage collection handheld terminal includes terminal shell, the terminal MCU controller being installed in inside terminal shell, terminal shell Outer surface be installed with terminal touch display screen, terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, terminal MCU control Device processed is fitted with terminal data memory module, Time of Day module, terminal wireless communication module, the storage of terminal data memory module Have health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information locating for garbage collection personnel and with garbage collection personnel identity The facial information that information matches, terminal touch display screen, terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, end End data memory module, Time of Day module, terminal wireless communication module are electrically connected with terminal MCU controller respectively;
Background server is fitted with server wireless communication module, and server wireless communication module electrically connects with background server It connects, between dustbin wireless communication module and server wireless communication module, terminal wireless communication module and server channel radio It is communicated wirelessly respectively between news module;
The clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin includes following steps, specific:
A, intelligent garbage bin collects clinical waste: the medical staff of the department of health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin will be medical Waste is put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving;When there is clinical waste to be put into empty rubbish placed cavity room, Weighing sensor obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller, then dustbin MCU controller control Timing module processed starts and passes through timing module and starts to carry out timing, and the beginning timer time of timing module is that empty rubbish is put At the time of setting chamber and be put into first clinical waste;It is placed with constantly there is clinical waste to be put into the rubbish of dustbin staving In chamber, in the process, clinical waste weight information acquired in weighing sensor is sent to dustbin MCU controller in real time And dustbin controller saves clinical waste weight information by dustbin data memory module in real time, is installed in dustbin bung Radar range finding sensor acquire the indoor clinical waste whole height information of rubbish placed cavity in real time and in real time by elevation information It is sent to dustbin MCU controller, and by dustbin data memory module to save clinical waste in real time whole for dustbin controller Body elevation information;Meanwhile above-mentioned temporal information, weight information and elevation information are sent to rubbish by dustbin MCU controller Bucket liquid crystal display, dustbin liquid crystal display real-time display is since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste To current temporal information, the current total weight information of rubbish placed cavity house medical waste, rubbish placed cavity house medical waste Whole height information, locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information;
B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time reach 24 it is small when, dustbin MCU controller control time indicator lamp lights and controls the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, to remind the medical care people of locating department Clinical waste in member's intelligent garbage bin has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical waste whole height reaches When setting value, i.e., clinical waste is piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room, it is bright that dustbin MCU controller controls height indicator light The starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm is played and controls, it is useless to remind medical staff's intelligent garbage bin of locating department to pile medical treatment Object;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm issues alarming prompt sound, the medical staff of locating department presses manually The manual control button of dustbin bung upper surface is pressed, then dustbin MCU controller control dustbin loudspeaking alarm stops Issue alarming prompt sound and control the holding of corresponding indicator light and light state, and dustbin MCU controller by dustbin without Wireless communication mode between line communication module and server wireless communication module is by health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin Information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to The temporal information of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt, in rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts Clinical waste total weight information is sent to background server, and then background server passes through server wireless communication module and terminal Wireless communication mode between wireless communication module by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, Clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm report In the temporal information of alert prompt, rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts clinical waste total weight information It is sent to terminal MCU controller, there are the locating doctors of above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin by terminal data memory module for terminal MCU controller It treats health unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, be put into rubbish placed cavity from first clinical waste In dustbin loudspeaking alarm in temporal information that indoor beginning is prompted to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm, rubbish placed cavity room Clinical waste total weight information when warning note;
C, after garbage collection handheld terminal receives the information to come transmitted by background server, the control of terminal MCU controller is eventually The starting of loudspeaking alarm is held, terminal loudspeaking alarm issues alarming prompt sound, to remind garbage collection personnel to be ready to collect Clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile terminal MCU controller controlling terminal touch display screen starts, terminal touch display screen display intelligence Health service unit information locating for dustbin, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, to facilitate garbage collection personnel to know Know the intelligent garbage bin present position for collecting rubbish;
D, after the hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal of garbage collection personnel reaches specified intelligent garbage bin present position, garbage collection The face recognition module that personnel need to first pass through garbage collection handheld terminal obtains the facial information of garbage collection personnel, terminal MCU Garbage collection personnel's face that controller is stored facial information acquired in face recognition module and terminal data memory module Portion's information is matched, and terminal MCU controller is shown locating for garbage collection personnel by terminal touch display screen after the completion of matching Health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information;Body is carried out to garbage collection personnel to garbage collection handheld terminal After part matching confirmation, garbage collection personnel operate garbage collection handheld terminal and simultaneously pass through RFID reader reading intelligent garbage bin RFID tag, then terminal MCU controller is by the information of read intelligent garbage bin and terminal data memory module institute The intelligent garbage bin information of storage is matched, and terminal MCU controller shows phase by terminal touch display screen after the completion of matching Answer health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, useless from first medical treatment Object is put into the temporal information for starting in rubbish placed cavity room to prompt to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm, in rubbish placed cavity room The clinical waste total weight information when prompt of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm, hereafter garbage collection personnel check end by comparing Hold touch display screen displayed information and dustbin liquid crystal display displayed information whether consistent, it can be by intelligence after confirmation is consistent Clinical waste in energy dustbin is packaged;
E, after garbage collection personnel are disposed to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection personnel pass through rubbish Rubbish collects handheld terminal confirmation clinical waste and is packaged the information that is disposed, and terminal MCU controller records Time of Day module at this time The Time of Day information at current time, the Time of Day information be corresponding intelligent garbage bin clinical waste be packaged processing when Between, then garbage collection handheld terminal by terminal wireless communication module by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, Locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to rubbish It is the temporal information of bucket loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt, medical when the prompt of dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm in rubbish placed cavity room Waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and are sent to background server.
Wherein, the outer surface of the garbage collection handheld terminal is also installed with fingerprint identification module, fingerprint identification module with The terminal MCU controller is electrically connected;
The terminal data memory module is stored with the finger print information to match with garbage collection personnel identity information, receives in rubbish During collection personnel confirm identity information by garbage collection handheld terminal, garbage collection personnel can pass through fingerprint identification module The finger print information of garbage collection personnel is acquired, terminal MCU controller is by finger print information acquired in fingerprint identification module and terminal Garbage collection personnel's finger print information that data memory module is stored matches, and terminal MCU controller passes through after the completion of matching Terminal touch display screen shows health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information locating for garbage collection personnel.
Wherein, it is also embedded in the pedestal placed cavity room of the dustbin pedestal for placed in the lower end side of the dustbin main body The lithium battery charger for having dustbin lithium battery and being electrically connected by power supply line and alternating current, dustbin lithium battery and the rubbish Rubbish bucket MCU controller is electrically connected, and lithium battery charger and dustbin lithium battery are electrically connected.
Wherein, terminal lithium battery, terminal lithium battery are also installed with inside the terminal shell of the garbage collection handheld terminal It is electrically connected with the terminal MCU controller.
Wherein, the dustbin wireless communication module, the terminal wireless communication module, the server wireless telecommunications mould Block is respectively GPRS wireless communication module.
The invention has the benefit that a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin of the present invention, It includes intelligent garbage bin, garbage collection handheld terminal, background server, and intelligent garbage bin includes that dustbin places bottom Seat, positioned at the dustbin main body of dustbin pedestal for placed upper end side, dustbin main body includes the dustbin bucket of cylindrical shape Body, the inside of dustbin staving offer upwardly opening rubbish and place chamber, and the upper end of dustbin staving is placed in rubbish At the upper end opening of chamber can opposite folding ground be installed with dustbin bung, the back end edge edge of dustbin bung by pivot and The upper edge of dustbin staving is hinged;Dustbin pedestal for placed offers upwardly opening pedestal and places chamber, dustbin The lower end of staving is in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed and the upper end of dustbin staving extends to rubbish The upper end side of rubbish bucket pedestal for placed;The middle position of dustbin bung lower surface is installed with radar range finding sensor, dustbin bucket The upper surface of lid be installed with dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, height indicator light, when Between indicator light, RFID tag, RFID tag is stored with locating health service unit information, locating department's information, doctor Treat type of waste information, clinical waste type includes that infectious clinical waste, damaging clinical waste, pathologic medical treatment are useless Object, chemically clinical waste are embedded with rubbish in the lower end side of dustbin main body in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed Rubbish bucket controller, weighing sensor, weighing sensor is located at dustbin staving lower surface and pedestal is placed between the bottom surface of chamber, The upper surface of weighing sensor is connect with dustbin staving lower surface middle position, and the lower end surface of weighing sensor and pedestal are placed The bottom surface of chamber is fixedly connected;Dustbin controller includes dustbin MCU controller, dustbin data memory module, timing Module, dustbin wireless communication module, dustbin data memory module are also stored with locating health service unit information, locating section Room information, clinical waste type information, dustbin data memory module, timing module, dustbin wireless communication module, radar are surveyed Away from sensor, dustbin liquid crystal display, dustbin loudspeaking alarm, manual control button, height indicator light, time instruction Lamp, weighing sensor are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller respectively;Garbage collection handheld terminal includes terminal shell, dress Terminal MCU controller inside terminal shell, the outer surface of terminal shell are installed with terminal touch display screen, terminal loudspeaking Alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, terminal MCU controller are fitted with terminal data memory module, Time of Day mould Block, terminal wireless communication module, terminal data memory module are stored with health service unit information, rubbish locating for garbage collection personnel The facial information that rubbish collects personnel's identity information and matches with garbage collection personnel identity information, terminal touch display screen, Terminal loudspeaking alarm, RFID reader, face recognition module, terminal data memory module, Time of Day module, terminal wireless Communication module is electrically connected with terminal MCU controller respectively;Background server is fitted with server wireless communication module, server Wireless communication module and background server are electrically connected, between dustbin wireless communication module and server wireless communication module, It is communicated wirelessly respectively between terminal wireless communication module and server wireless communication module;The doctor with intelligent garbage bin Treating waste collection method includes following steps, specific: a, intelligent garbage bin collect clinical waste: the locating doctor of intelligent garbage bin Clinical waste is put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving by the medical staff for treating the department of health unit;When there is medical treatment When waste is put into empty rubbish placed cavity room, weighing sensor obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller, then dustbin MCU controller control timing module start and pass through timing module and start to carry out timing, timing At the time of the beginning timer time of module is that empty rubbish placement chamber is put into first clinical waste;With constantly there is doctor Waste is treated to be put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving, in the process, clinical waste acquired in weighing sensor Weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller in real time and dustbin controller is saved in real time by dustbin data memory module Clinical waste weight information, the radar range finding sensor for being installed in dustbin bung acquire the indoor medical treatment of rubbish placed cavity in real time Elevation information is simultaneously sent to dustbin MCU controller in real time by waste whole height information, and dustbin controller passes through rubbish Bucket data memory module saves clinical waste whole height information in real time;Meanwhile dustbin MCU controller believes the above-mentioned time Breath, weight information and elevation information are sent to dustbin liquid crystal display, and dustbin liquid crystal display real-time display is from first A clinical waste is put into current to current temporal information, rubbish placed cavity house medical waste to beginning in rubbish placed cavity room Total weight information, rubbish placed cavity house medical waste whole height information, locating health service unit information, locating department letter Breath, clinical waste type information;B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time Reach 24 hours, dustbin MCU controller control time indicator lamp lights and control the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, to remind Clinical waste in medical staff's intelligent garbage bin of locating department has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical When waste whole height reaches setting value, i.e., clinical waste, dustbin MCU controller have been piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room Control height indicator light lights and controls the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, to remind medical staff's intelligent garbage of locating department Bucket has piled clinical waste;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm issues alarming prompt sound, locating department Medical staff's Manual press dustbin bung upper surface manual control button, then dustbin MCU controller control rubbish Bucket loudspeaking alarm stops issuing alarming prompt sound and controlling corresponding indicator light holding lighting state, and dustbin MCU is controlled Device processed passes through the wireless communication mode between dustbin wireless communication module and server wireless communication module for intelligent garbage bin Locating health service unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into rubbish from first clinical waste locating department's information Start the temporal information prompted to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm in placed cavity room, in rubbish placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking Alarm equipment alarm prompt when clinical waste total weight information be sent to background server, then background server by server without Wireless communication mode between line communication module and terminal wireless communication module believes health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin Breath, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to rubbish The temporal information of rubbish bucket loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt is cured when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts in rubbish placed cavity room It treats waste total weight information and is sent to terminal MCU controller, there are above-mentioned by terminal data memory module for terminal MCU controller Health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first clinical waste Be put into the temporal information for starting in rubbish placed cavity room to prompt to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm, in rubbish placed cavity room in Clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompts;C, when garbage collection handheld terminal receives background service After the information to come transmitted by device, terminal MCU controller controlling terminal loudspeaking alarm starting, terminal loudspeaking alarm issues report Alert voice prompt, to remind garbage collection personnel to be ready to collect clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile the control of terminal MCU controller is eventually Touch display screen starting is held, terminal touch display screen shows health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin, locating department letter Breath, clinical waste type information, to facilitate garbage collection personnel to know the intelligent garbage bin present position of collection rubbish;d, After the hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal of garbage collection personnel reaches specified intelligent garbage bin present position, garbage collection personnel are needed The face recognition module for first passing through garbage collection handheld terminal obtains the facial information of garbage collection personnel, terminal MCU controller Garbage collection personnel's facial information that facial information acquired in face recognition module and terminal data memory module are stored It is matched, terminal MCU controller shows that medical treatment locating for garbage collection personnel is defended by terminal touch display screen after the completion of matching Raw unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information;Identities match is carried out to garbage collection personnel to garbage collection handheld terminal After confirmation, garbage collection personnel operate garbage collection handheld terminal and are penetrated by the RFID that RFID reader reads intelligent garbage bin Frequency marking label, then terminal MCU controller is stored the information of read intelligent garbage bin and terminal data memory module Intelligent garbage bin information is matched, and terminal MCU controller shows corresponding intelligence by terminal touch display screen after the completion of matching Health service unit information locating for dustbin, clinical waste type information, is put into from first clinical waste locating department's information Start the temporal information prompted to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm in rubbish placed cavity room, in rubbish placed cavity room in rubbish Clinical waste total weight information when bucket loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm prompt, hereafter garbage collection personnel touch by comparing verification terminal Whether display screen displayed information and dustbin liquid crystal display displayed information are consistent, can be by intelligent garbage after confirmation is consistent Clinical waste in bucket is packaged;E, it is disposed to garbage collection personnel to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin Afterwards, garbage collection personnel confirm that clinical waste is packaged the information that is disposed by garbage collection handheld terminal, and terminal MCU is controlled at this time The Time of Day information at device record Time of Day module current time processed, the Time of Day information are corresponding intelligent garbage bin doctor The time that waste is packaged processing is treated, then garbage collection handheld terminal will be locating for intelligent garbage bin by terminal wireless communication module Health service unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into rubbish from first clinical waste and places locating department's information It alarms in the interior temporal information for starting to prompt to dustbin loudspeaking alarm equipment alarm of chamber, rubbish placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking Clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information when device warning note It is sent to background server.Clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin of the invention can effectively realize in hospital Portion's clinical waste collects operation, and information intelligent degree is high and can be realized clinical waste on line real-time monitoring.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed below with attached drawing, but the embodiment in attached drawing is not constituted to this hair Bright any restrictions.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of intelligent garbage bin of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the functional block diagram of intelligent garbage bin of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the principle of the present invention block diagram.
Include in figs. 1 to 3:
1 --- intelligent garbage bin 11 --- dustbin pedestal for placed
12 --- dustbin staving 13 --- dustbin bungs
14 --- radar range finding sensor 15 --- dustbin liquid crystal displays
16 --- dustbin loudspeaking alarm 17 --- manual control buttons
18 --- height indicator light 19 --- time indicator lamps
110 --- RFID tag 111 --- weighing sensors
112 --- dustbin MCU controller 113 --- dustbin data memory modules
114 --- timing module 115 --- dustbin wireless communication modules
116 --- dustbin lithium battery 117 --- lithium battery chargers
2 --- garbage collection handheld terminal 21 --- terminal MCU controllers
22 --- terminal touch display screen 23 --- terminal loudspeaking alarms
24 --- RFID reader 25 --- face recognition modules
26 --- terminal data memory module 27 --- Time of Day modules
28 --- terminal wireless communication module 29 --- fingerprint identification modules
210 --- terminal lithium battery 3 --- background servers
31 --- server wireless communication module.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention will be described.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin, includes intelligent garbage bin 1, garbage collection handheld terminal 2, background server 3, intelligent garbage bin 1 include dustbin pedestal for placed 11, are located at dustbin The dustbin main body of 11 upper end side of pedestal for placed, dustbin main body include the dustbin staving 12 of cylindrical shape, dustbin The inside of staving 12 offers upwardly opening rubbish and places chamber, and chamber is placed in rubbish in the upper end of dustbin staving 12 Dustbin bung 13 can be installed with to opposite folding at upper end opening, the back end edge edge of dustbin bung 13 passes through pivot and rubbish The upper edge of rubbish bucket staving 12 is hinged;Dustbin pedestal for placed 11 offers upwardly opening pedestal and places chamber, rubbish The lower end of bucket staving 12 is flush-mounted in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed 11 and the upper end of dustbin staving 12 Extend to the upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed 11;The middle position of 13 lower surface of dustbin bung is installed with radar range finding sensing Device 14, the upper surface of dustbin bung 13 are installed with dustbin liquid crystal display 15, dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, manually control Button 17, height indicator light 18, time indicator lamp 19, RFID tag 110, RFID tag 110 are stored with locating doctor Health unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information are treated, clinical waste type includes that infectious medical treatment is useless Object, damaging clinical waste, pathologic clinical waste, chemically clinical waste, the pedestal placed cavity of dustbin pedestal for placed 11 Interior is embedded with dustbin controller, weighing sensor 111 in the lower end side of dustbin main body, and weighing sensor 111 is located at rubbish 12 lower surface of rubbish bucket staving and pedestal are placed between the bottom surface of chamber, the upper surface of weighing sensor 111 and dustbin staving 12 The lower end surface of the connection of lower surface middle position, weighing sensor 111 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface that pedestal places chamber;Dustbin control Device processed includes dustbin MCU controller 112, dustbin data memory module 113, timing module 114, dustbin wireless telecommunications Module 115, it is useless that dustbin data memory module 113 is also stored with locating health service unit information, locating department's information, medical treatment Object type information, dustbin data memory module 113, timing module 114, dustbin wireless communication module 115, radar range finding pass Sensor 14, dustbin liquid crystal display 15, dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, manual control button 17, height indicator light 18, time Indicator light 19, weighing sensor 111 are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller 112 respectively.Wherein, for hospital, for just Clinical waste is taxonomically placed in each department, each department is each equipped with the intelligent garbage bin for placing different type clinical waste 1, Ji Ge department is each equipped with intelligent garbage bin 1 for placing infectious clinical waste, for placing damaging clinical waste Intelligent garbage bin 1, the intelligent garbage bin 1 for placing pathologic clinical waste, the intelligence for placing chemically clinical waste It can dustbin 1.
It need to explain, be also embedded in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed 11 in the lower end side of dustbin main body The lithium battery charger 117 for having dustbin lithium battery 116 and being electrically connected by power supply line and alternating current, dustbin lithium battery 116 are electrically connected with dustbin MCU controller 112, and lithium battery charger 117 and dustbin lithium battery 116 are electrically connected.In city In the case where electric normal power supply, the power supply line of lithium battery charger 117 can be connected to alternating current by the medical staff of each department;Work as alternating current In the case where there is power-off, lithium battery can already be powered for intelligent garbage bin 1, and then avoid going out in the event of a power failure The case where existing intelligent garbage bin 1 stops working, and then avoid 1 pair of the intelligent garbage bin clinical waste placed from monitoring occur and interrupt The case where.
Wherein, garbage collection handheld terminal 2 includes terminal shell, the terminal MCU being installed in inside terminal shell control Device 21, the outer surface of terminal shell are installed with terminal touch display screen 22, terminal loudspeaking alarm 23, RFID reader 24, people Face identification module 25, terminal MCU controller 21 are fitted with terminal data memory module 26, Time of Day module 27, terminal wireless Communication module 28, terminal data memory module 26 are stored with health service unit information, garbage collection locating for garbage collection personnel Personnel identity information and the facial information to match with garbage collection personnel identity information, terminal touch display screen 22, terminal Loudspeaking alarm 23, RFID reader 24, face recognition module 25, terminal data memory module 26, Time of Day module 27, end Wireless communication module 28 is held to be electrically connected respectively with terminal MCU controller 21.It need to explain, garbage collection handheld terminal 2 Terminal lithium battery 210 is also installed with inside terminal shell, terminal lithium battery 210 and terminal MCU controller 21 are electrically connected.
In addition, background server 3 is fitted with server wireless communication module 31, server wireless communication module 31 and backstage Server 3 be electrically connected, between dustbin wireless communication module 115 and server wireless communication module 31, terminal wireless communication It is communicated wirelessly respectively between module 28 and server wireless communication module 31.It need to explain, dustbin wireless telecommunications mould Block 115, terminal wireless communication module 28, server wireless communication module 31 are respectively GPRS wireless communication module.
Further, it includes following steps that this, which has the clinical waste collection method of intelligent garbage bin, specific:
A, intelligent garbage bin 1 collects clinical waste: the medical staff of the department of health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin 1 will cure Waste is treated to be put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving 12;When there is clinical waste to be put into empty rubbish placed cavity room When, weighing sensor 111 obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller 112, then dustbin MCU controller 112 controls timing module 114 and starts and start to carry out timing by timing module 114, and timing module 114 is opened At the time of beginning timer time is that empty rubbish placement chamber is put into first clinical waste;With constantly thering is clinical waste to put Enter to the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving 12, in the process, clinical waste weight acquired in weighing sensor 111 Information is sent to dustbin MCU controller 112 in real time and dustbin controller is protected in real time by dustbin data memory module 113 Clinical waste weight information is deposited, the radar range finding sensor 14 for being installed in dustbin bung 13 acquires in rubbish placed cavity room in real time Clinical waste whole height information and elevation information is sent to dustbin MCU controller 112, and dustbin controller in real time Clinical waste whole height information is saved in real time by dustbin data memory module 113;Meanwhile dustbin MCU controller 112 Above-mentioned temporal information, weight information and elevation information are sent to dustbin liquid crystal display 15, dustbin liquid crystal display 15 real-time displays are since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to current temporal information, rubbish placed cavity The current total weight information of house medical waste, rubbish placed cavity house medical waste whole height information, locating health care list Position information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information;
B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time reach 24 it is small when, dustbin MCU controller 112 controls time indicator lamp 19 and lights and control the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, to remind locating department Clinical waste in medical staff's intelligent garbage bin 1 has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical waste is whole When height reaches setting value, i.e., clinical waste is piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room, dustbin MCU controller 112 controls Height indicator light 18 lights and controls the starting of dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16, to remind medical staff's intelligent garbage of locating department Bucket 1 has piled clinical waste;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 issues alarming prompt sound, locating section The manual control button 17 of 13 upper surface of medical staff's Manual press dustbin bung of room, then dustbin MCU controller 112 Control dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 stops issuing alarming prompt sound and controlling corresponding indicator light holding lighting state, and rubbish Rubbish bucket MCU controller 112 passes through the wireless telecommunications between dustbin wireless communication module 115 and server wireless communication module 31 Mode by health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, from first Clinical waste is put into beginning to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish in rubbish placed cavity room and puts It sets interior clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm of chamber and is sent to background server 3, and Background server 3 will by the wireless communication mode between server wireless communication module 31 and terminal wireless communication module 28 afterwards It is health service unit information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, useless from first medical treatment Object is put into starting in rubbish placed cavity room to place chamber to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish Interior clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm is sent to terminal MCU controller 21, terminal There are health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin 1, locating by terminal data memory module 26 for MCU controller 21 Department's information, clinical waste type information are raised since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin It is medical when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm in the temporal information of 16 warning note of sound alarm subsystem, rubbish placed cavity room Waste total weight information;
C, after garbage collection handheld terminal 2 receives the information to come transmitted by background server 3, terminal MCU controller 21 is controlled Terminal loudspeaking alarm 23 processed starts, and terminal loudspeaking alarm 23 issues alarming prompt sound, to remind garbage collection personnel quasi- It is standby to go to collect clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile 21 controlling terminal touch display screen 22 of terminal MCU controller starts, terminal touches aobvious Display screen 22 shows health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type information locating for intelligent garbage bin 1, with side Just garbage collection personnel know 1 present position of intelligent garbage bin for collecting rubbish;
D, after the hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal 2 of garbage collection personnel reaches specified 1 present position of intelligent garbage bin, rubbish is received The face recognition module 25 that collection personnel need to first pass through garbage collection handheld terminal 2 obtains the facial information of garbage collection personnel, eventually The rubbish that end MCU controller 21 is stored facial information acquired in face recognition module 25 and terminal data memory module 26 Collection personnel's facial information matches, and terminal MCU controller 21 shows rubbish by terminal touch display screen 22 after the completion of matching Health service unit information locating for rubbish collection personnel, garbage collection personnel identity information;To garbage collection handheld terminal 2 to rubbish After collection personnel carry out identities match confirmation, garbage collection personnel operate garbage collection handheld terminal 2 and pass through RFID reader 24 read the RFID tag 110 of intelligent garbage bins 1, and then terminal MCU controller 21 is by read intelligent garbage bin 1 Information is matched with 1 information of intelligent garbage bin that terminal data memory module 26 is stored, and terminal MCU is controlled after the completion of matching Device 21 by terminal touch display screen 22 show health service unit information locating for corresponding intelligent garbage bin 1, locating department's information, Clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 In the temporal information of warning note, rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking 16 warning note of alarm clinical waste total weight Information, hereafter garbage collection personnel are by comparing verification 22 displayed information of terminal touch display screen and dustbin liquid crystal display Whether 15 displayed informations are consistent, can be packaged the clinical waste in intelligent garbage bin 1 after confirmation is consistent;
E, after garbage collection personnel are disposed to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin 1, garbage collection personnel pass through Garbage collection handheld terminal 2 confirms that clinical waste is packaged the information that is disposed, and terminal MCU controller 21 records Time of Day at this time The Time of Day information at 27 current time of module, the Time of Day information are at corresponding 1 clinical waste packing of intelligent garbage bin The time of reason, then garbage collection handheld terminal 2 passes through terminal wireless communication module 28 for health care locating for intelligent garbage bin 1 Unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into opening in rubbish placed cavity room from first clinical waste locating department's information It is reported in beginning to the temporal information of 16 warning note of dustbin loudspeaking alarm, rubbish placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking alarm 16 Clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, clinical waste are packaged processing temporal information and send when alert prompt To background server 3, so as to background service personnel can the clinical waste rubbish to each department be monitored online.
In addition, the outer surface of garbage collection handheld terminal 2 is also installed with fingerprint identification module 29, fingerprint identification module 29 with Terminal MCU controller 21 is electrically connected;Terminal data memory module 26 is stored with to match with garbage collection personnel identity information Finger print information, garbage collection personnel by garbage collection handheld terminal 2 confirm identity information during, garbage collection people Member can acquire the finger print information of garbage collection personnel by fingerprint identification module 29, and terminal MCU controller 21 is by fingerprint recognition mould Finger print information acquired in block 29 is matched with garbage collection personnel's finger print information that terminal data memory module 26 is stored, Terminal MCU controller 21 shows health service unit locating for garbage collection personnel by terminal touch display screen 22 after the completion of matching Information, garbage collection personnel identity information.
It is noted that when medical staff comes off duty and when needing to be collected clinical waste rubbish, medical staff can be with The manual control button 17 of intelligent garbage bin 1 is pressed, the present invention can complete clinical waste garbage collection according to above-mentioned steps b-e Operation.
Based on the above situation, it may be appreciated that the clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin of the invention can be effectively real Existing hospital internal clinical waste collects operation, and information intelligent degree is high and can be realized clinical waste on line real-time monitoring.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention Thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, and the content of the present specification should not be construed as to the present invention Limitation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin, it is characterised in that: include intelligent garbage bin (1), rubbish Rubbish collects handheld terminal (2), background server (3), and intelligent garbage bin (1) includes dustbin pedestal for placed (11), is located at rubbish The dustbin main body of rubbish bucket pedestal for placed (11) upper end side, dustbin main body include the dustbin staving of cylindrical shape (12), the inside of dustbin staving (12) offers upwardly opening rubbish and places chamber, the upper end of dustbin staving (12) It can be installed with dustbin bung (13) to opposite folding at the upper end opening that rubbish places chamber, after dustbin bung (13) End edge edge is hinged by the upper edge of pivot and dustbin staving (12);Dustbin pedestal for placed (11) offers upward The pedestal of opening places chamber, and the lower end of dustbin staving (12) is flush-mounted in the pedestal placed cavity of dustbin pedestal for placed (11) Indoor and dustbin staving (12) upper end extends to the upper end side of dustbin pedestal for placed (11);Under dustbin bung (13) The middle position on surface is installed with radar range finding sensor (14), and the upper surface of dustbin bung (13) is installed with dustbin liquid crystal Display screen (15), dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16), manual control button (17), height indicator light (18), time indicator lamp (19), RFID tag (110), RFID tag (110) are stored with locating health service unit information, locating department letter Breath, clinical waste type information, clinical waste type include infectious clinical waste, damaging clinical waste, pathologic doctor Waste, chemically clinical waste are treated, in the lower end side of dustbin main body in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed (11) Embedded with dustbin controller, weighing sensor (111), weighing sensor (111) be located at dustbin staving (12) lower surface with Pedestal is placed between the bottom surface of chamber, the upper surface and dustbin staving (12) lower surface middle position of weighing sensor (111) The lower end surface of connection, weighing sensor (111) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface that pedestal places chamber;Dustbin controller includes rubbish Rubbish bucket MCU controller (112), dustbin data memory module (113), timing module (114), dustbin wireless communication module (115), it is useless to be also stored with locating health service unit information, locating department's information, medical treatment for dustbin data memory module (113) Object type information, dustbin data memory module (113), timing module (114), dustbin wireless communication module (115), radar Distance measuring sensor (14), dustbin liquid crystal display (15), dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16), manual control button (17), height Degree indicator light (18), time indicator lamp (19), weighing sensor (111) electrically connect with dustbin MCU controller (112) respectively It connects;
Garbage collection handheld terminal (2) includes terminal shell, the terminal MCU controller (21) being installed in inside terminal shell, The outer surface of terminal shell is installed with terminal touch display screen (22), terminal loudspeaking alarm (23), RFID reader (24), people Face identification module (25), terminal MCU controller (21) be fitted with terminal data memory module (26), Time of Day module (27), Terminal wireless communication module (28), terminal data memory module (26) are stored with the letter of health service unit locating for garbage collection personnel Breath, garbage collection personnel identity information and the facial information to match with garbage collection personnel identity information, terminal touch aobvious Display screen (22), terminal loudspeaking alarm (23), RFID reader (24), face recognition module (25), terminal data memory module (26), Time of Day module (27), terminal wireless communication module (28) are electrically connected with terminal MCU controller (21) respectively;
Background server (3) is fitted with server wireless communication module (31), and server wireless communication module (31) and backstage take Be engaged in device (3) be electrically connected, between dustbin wireless communication module (115) and server wireless communication module (31), terminal wireless It is communicated wirelessly respectively between communication module (28) and server wireless communication module (31);
The clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin includes following steps, specific:
A, intelligent garbage bin (1) collects clinical waste: the medical staff of the department of health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Clinical waste is put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving (12);It is placed when there is clinical waste to be put into empty rubbish When in chamber, weighing sensor (111) obtains weight information and weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller (112), and Dustbin MCU controller (112) control timing module (114) starts and starts to carry out timing, meter by timing module (114) afterwards When module (114) beginning timer time at the time of be that empty rubbish places chamber and is put into first clinical waste;With not There is clinical waste to be put into the rubbish placed cavity room of dustbin staving (12) disconnectedly, in the process, weighing sensor (111) Acquired clinical waste weight information is sent to dustbin MCU controller (112) in real time and dustbin controller passes through rubbish Bucket data memory module (113) saves clinical waste weight information in real time, and the radar range finding for being installed in dustbin bung (13) passes Sensor (14) acquires the indoor clinical waste whole height information of rubbish placed cavity in real time and elevation information is sent to rubbish in real time Rubbish bucket MCU controller (112), and dustbin controller saves clinical waste by dustbin data memory module (113) in real time Whole height information;Meanwhile dustbin MCU controller (112) sends above-mentioned temporal information, weight information and elevation information To dustbin liquid crystal display (15), dustbin liquid crystal display (15) real-time display is put into from first clinical waste to rubbish Start in placed cavity room to current temporal information, the current total weight information of rubbish placed cavity house medical waste, rubbish to place Clinical waste whole height information, locating health service unit information, locating department's information, clinical waste type letter in chamber Breath;
B, when since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to the current time reach 24 it is small when, dustbin MCU controller (112) control time indicator lamp (19) lights and controls dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) starting, locating for reminding Clinical waste in medical staff's intelligent garbage bin (1) of department has had been placed in 24 hours;When rubbish placed cavity house medical When waste whole height reaches setting value, i.e., clinical waste, dustbin MCU controller have been piled in expression rubbish placed cavity room (112) control height indicator light (18) lights and controls dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) starting, to remind the doctor of locating department Shield personnel intelligent garbage bin (1) has piled clinical waste;Once indicator light lights and dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) issues Alarming prompt sound, the manual control button of medical staff Manual press dustbin bung (13) upper surface of locating department (17), then dustbin MCU controller (112) control dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) stops issuing alarming prompt sound and control It makes corresponding indicator light holding and lights state, and dustbin MCU controller (112) passes through dustbin wireless communication module (115) Wireless communication mode between server wireless communication module (31) believes health service unit locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Breath, locating department's information, clinical waste type information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to rubbish It alarms in the temporal information of rubbish bucket loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room in dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) Clinical waste total weight information is sent to background server (3) when prompt, and then background server (3) passes through server channel radio Wireless communication mode between module (31) and terminal wireless communication module (28) is interrogated by health care locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Unit information, clinical waste type information, is put into opening in rubbish placed cavity room from first clinical waste locating department's information In dustbin loudspeaking alarm in beginning to the temporal information of dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room (16) clinical waste total weight information is sent to terminal MCU controller (21) when warning note, and terminal MCU controller (21) passes through There are health service unit information locating for above-mentioned intelligent garbage bin (1), locating department's information, doctors for terminal data memory module (26) Treat type of waste information, since being put into rubbish placed cavity room first clinical waste to dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) In the temporal information of warning note, rubbish placed cavity room when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note clinical waste gross weight Measure information;
C, after garbage collection handheld terminal (2) receives the information to come transmitted by background server (3), terminal MCU controller (21) controlling terminal loudspeaking alarm (23) starts, and terminal loudspeaking alarm (23) issues alarming prompt sound, to remind rubbish Collection personnel are ready to collect clinical waste rubbish;Meanwhile terminal MCU controller (21) controlling terminal touch display screen (22) opens Dynamic, terminal touch display screen (22) shows health service unit information, locating department's information, medical treatment locating for intelligent garbage bin (1) Type of waste information, to facilitate garbage collection personnel to know intelligent garbage bin (1) present position of collection rubbish;
D, after garbage collection personnel hand-held garbage collection handheld terminal (2) reach specified intelligent garbage bin (1) present position, rubbish Rubbish collects the face that personnel need to first pass through face recognition module (25) the acquisition garbage collection personnel of garbage collection handheld terminal (2) Information, terminal MCU controller (21) is by facial information acquired in face recognition module (25) and terminal data memory module (26) the garbage collection personnel's facial information stored matches, and terminal MCU controller (21) passes through terminal after the completion of matching Touch display screen (22) shows health service unit information, garbage collection personnel identity information locating for garbage collection personnel;To rubbish After rubbish collects handheld terminal (2) to garbage collection personnel progress identities match confirmation, garbage collection personnel operate garbage collection hand It holds terminal (2) and reads the RFID tag (110) of intelligent garbage bin (1) by RFID reader (24), then terminal MCU The intelligent garbage that controller (21) is stored the information of read intelligent garbage bin (1) and terminal data memory module (26) Bucket (1) information is matched, and terminal MCU controller (21) shows corresponding intelligence by terminal touch display screen (22) after the completion of matching It can health service unit information, locating department's information locating for dustbin (1), clinical waste type information, useless from first medical treatment Object be put into start in rubbish placed cavity room to dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note temporal information, rubbish placed cavity Interior clinical waste total weight information when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, hereafter garbage collection personnel pass through ratio It is whether consistent compared with verification terminal touch display screen (22) displayed information and dustbin liquid crystal display (15) displayed information, really The clinical waste in intelligent garbage bin (1) can be packaged after recognizing unanimously;
E, after garbage collection personnel are disposed to the clinical waste packing in intelligent garbage bin (1), garbage collection personnel are logical It crosses garbage collection handheld terminal (2) confirmation clinical waste and is packaged the information that is disposed, when terminal MCU controller (21) records at this time Between date module (27) current time Time of Day information, which is the medical treatment of corresponding intelligent garbage bin (1) Waste is packaged the time of processing, and then garbage collection handheld terminal (2) passes through terminal wireless communication module (28) for intelligent garbage Health service unit information locating for bucket (1), clinical waste type information, is put into from first clinical waste locating department's information Start in rubbish placed cavity room in the temporal information of dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note, rubbish placed cavity room in Clinical waste total weight information, garbage collection personnel identity information, medical treatment are useless when dustbin loudspeaking alarm (16) warning note Object is packaged processing temporal information and is sent to background server (3).
2. a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described The outer surface of garbage collection handheld terminal (2) is also installed with fingerprint identification module (29), fingerprint identification module (29) and the end MCU controller (21) are held to be electrically connected;
The terminal data memory module (26) is stored with the finger print information to match with garbage collection personnel identity information, in rubbish During rubbish collects personnel by garbage collection handheld terminal (2) confirmation identity information, garbage collection personnel can pass through fingerprint Identification module (29) acquires the finger print information of garbage collection personnel, and terminal MCU controller (21) is by fingerprint identification module (29) institute The finger print information of acquisition is matched with garbage collection personnel's finger print information that terminal data memory module (26) is stored, matching Terminal MCU controller (21) shows health service unit locating for garbage collection personnel by terminal touch display screen (22) after the completion Information, garbage collection personnel identity information.
3. a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Lower end side in the pedestal placed cavity room of dustbin pedestal for placed (11) in the dustbin main body is also embedded with dustbin lithium electricity Pond (116) and the lithium battery charger (117) being electrically connected by power supply line and alternating current, dustbin lithium battery (116) and institute Dustbin MCU controller (112) electric connection is stated, lithium battery charger (117) and dustbin lithium battery (116) are electrically connected.
4. a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described It is also installed with inside the terminal shell of garbage collection handheld terminal (2) terminal lithium battery (210), terminal lithium battery (210) and institute State terminal MCU controller (21) electric connection.
5. a kind of clinical waste collection method with intelligent garbage bin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Dustbin wireless communication module (115), the terminal wireless communication module (28), the server wireless communication module (31) point It Wei not GPRS wireless communication module.
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