CN114941135A - 一种经济环保型化学镀镍稳定剂的应用 - Google Patents
一种经济环保型化学镀镍稳定剂的应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114941135A CN114941135A CN202210598505.7A CN202210598505A CN114941135A CN 114941135 A CN114941135 A CN 114941135A CN 202210598505 A CN202210598505 A CN 202210598505A CN 114941135 A CN114941135 A CN 114941135A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nickel plating
- stabilizer
- concentration
- solution
- chemical nickel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 145
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910017053 inorganic salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- BDYJQEZZBXOCDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.S(=O)(=O)([O-])[O-].[Na+].[Na+] BDYJQEZZBXOCDG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000011083 sodium citrates Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical class [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical class [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O RRIWRJBSCGCBID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940116202 nickel sulfate hexahydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011418 maintenance treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium ion Chemical compound [Mg+2] JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- -1 aluminum ion Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 5
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 3
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006259 organic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
- C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
- C23C18/31—Coating with metals
- C23C18/32—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron
- C23C18/34—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents
- C23C18/36—Coating with nickel, cobalt or mixtures thereof with phosphorus or boron using reducing agents using hypophosphites
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202210598505.7A CN114941135A (zh) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | 一种经济环保型化学镀镍稳定剂的应用 |
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CN202210598505.7A CN114941135A (zh) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | 一种经济环保型化学镀镍稳定剂的应用 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN114941135A true CN114941135A (zh) | 2022-08-26 |
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CN202210598505.7A Pending CN114941135A (zh) | 2022-05-30 | 2022-05-30 | 一种经济环保型化学镀镍稳定剂的应用 |
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Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1600899A (zh) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-03-30 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | 一种化学镀镍复合添加剂 |
CN1754011A (zh) * | 2003-03-05 | 2006-03-29 | Tdk株式会社 | 稀土类磁铁的制造方法及电镀液 |
JP2007321218A (ja) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Nippon Kanizen Kk | 無電解めっき液、それを用いた無電解めっき方法及びその方法により得られるめっき皮膜 |
CN102268658A (zh) * | 2011-07-22 | 2011-12-07 | 深圳市精诚达电路有限公司 | 一种化学镀镍液及化学镀镍工艺 |
CN102400120A (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-04 | 广东东硕科技有限公司 | 一种化学沉镍液 |
CN104928659A (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-09-23 | 广东致卓精密金属科技有限公司 | 一种化学镀镍钯合金镀液及工艺 |
CN108505024A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-07 | 林忠华 | 化学镀镍-锡-铝-磷非晶态多功能合金镀液及其镀层 |
CN110029333A (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种高光亮Ni-P化学镀镀液 |
CN112877738A (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 广州市精利表面处理技术有限公司 | 一种化学镀镍溶液及其制备方法 |
CN113481558A (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 包头天和磁材科技股份有限公司 | 磁体表面处理方法及镀镍方法 |
-
2022
- 2022-05-30 CN CN202210598505.7A patent/CN114941135A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1754011A (zh) * | 2003-03-05 | 2006-03-29 | Tdk株式会社 | 稀土类磁铁的制造方法及电镀液 |
CN1600899A (zh) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-03-30 | 山东省科学院新材料研究所 | 一种化学镀镍复合添加剂 |
JP2007321218A (ja) * | 2006-06-02 | 2007-12-13 | Nippon Kanizen Kk | 無電解めっき液、それを用いた無電解めっき方法及びその方法により得られるめっき皮膜 |
CN102268658A (zh) * | 2011-07-22 | 2011-12-07 | 深圳市精诚达电路有限公司 | 一种化学镀镍液及化学镀镍工艺 |
CN102400120A (zh) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-04 | 广东东硕科技有限公司 | 一种化学沉镍液 |
CN104928659A (zh) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-09-23 | 广东致卓精密金属科技有限公司 | 一种化学镀镍钯合金镀液及工艺 |
CN108505024A (zh) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-07 | 林忠华 | 化学镀镍-锡-铝-磷非晶态多功能合金镀液及其镀层 |
CN110029333A (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-19 | 华南理工大学 | 一种高光亮Ni-P化学镀镀液 |
CN112877738A (zh) * | 2021-01-11 | 2021-06-01 | 广州市精利表面处理技术有限公司 | 一种化学镀镍溶液及其制备方法 |
CN113481558A (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-08 | 包头天和磁材科技股份有限公司 | 磁体表面处理方法及镀镍方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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肖鑫;许律;刘万民;: "铝及铝合金全光亮化学镀镍磷合金工艺优选" * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20240325 Address after: 737100 No.1 Lanzhou Road, Jinchuan District, Jinchang City, Gansu Province Applicant after: Jinchuan Group Nickel Salt Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 737100 No.1 Lanzhou Road, Jinchuan District, Jinchang City, Gansu Province Applicant before: Jinchuan Group Nickel Salt Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Applicant before: JINCHUAN GROUP Co.,Ltd. |