CN114921273B - Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment - Google Patents

Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114921273B
CN114921273B CN202210579261.8A CN202210579261A CN114921273B CN 114921273 B CN114921273 B CN 114921273B CN 202210579261 A CN202210579261 A CN 202210579261A CN 114921273 B CN114921273 B CN 114921273B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
sliding
cloth strips
waste cloth
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CN202210579261.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114921273A (en
Inventor
郑吟铭
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Shenyang Wolff Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shenyang Wolff Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210579261.8A priority Critical patent/CN114921273B/en
Publication of CN114921273A publication Critical patent/CN114921273A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of renewable resources, in particular to environment-friendly renewable fuel block processing equipment. Technical problems: the waste cloth strips are very easy to be adhered with metal parts such as buttons and zippers in the production process of a processing plant, the waste cloth strips are not removed and are directly crushed to cause irreversible damage to a crusher, and meanwhile, the wet waste cloth strips are not subjected to drying treatment, so that the quality of the pressing block is seriously affected. The technical scheme is as follows: an environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor belt and the like; the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a conveyor belt. The invention screens out impurities in the waste cloth strips, disperses the waste cloth strips, carding the waste cloth strips, extruding the waste cloth strips, bending the waste cloth strips to form gaps, drying the waste cloth strips, screening the waste cloth strips with metal pieces, sagging the waste cloth strips, clamping the sagging waste cloth strips, and moving the waste cloth strips from top to bottom along the waste cloth strips, thereby removing the metal pieces adhered on the waste cloth strips.

Description

Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of renewable resources, in particular to environment-friendly renewable fuel block processing equipment.
Background
In the prior art, waste cloth strips are processed into briquetted fuel, which is a new mode of processing and disposing industrial solid waste in China at present, and is a new direction of garbage disposal, and in some places with developed industries, especially in the south area, textile enterprises are numerous, a large number of waste cloth strips are produced in factories every day, and the disposal of industrial garbage is a troublesome problem.
In the prior art, waste cloth strips transported back by a textile processing factory are crushed into fragments by a crusher and then are conveyed into a briquetting forming machine, and are pressed into strip-shaped or columnar briquettes by the briquetting forming machine, so that emerging solid waste fuel is formed.
In summary, there is a need to develop an environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the waste cloth strips are extremely easy to be adhered with metal parts such as buttons and zippers in the production process of a processing plant, the waste cloth strips are not directly crushed to cause irreversible damage to a crusher without being removed, and meanwhile, the wet waste cloth strips are not subjected to drying treatment to seriously influence the quality of briquettes, the invention provides environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment.
The technical scheme is as follows: an environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor belt and a vibration assembly; the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a conveying belt for conveying the waste cloth strips; the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a vibration component for vibration screening of the waste cloth strips; the device also comprises a driving assembly, a stop lever, a first slide bar, a second elastic piece, a round bar and an electromagnet; the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a driving component; the driving assembly is connected with a plurality of stop rods used for carding the waste cloth strips, and the stop rods adjacent to each other in front and back form a group; round bars are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the stop bars; the round bar is connected with a plurality of first sliding bars which are used for extruding the waste cloth strips to bend the waste cloth strips in a sliding manner, and each first sliding bar is positioned between every two adjacent stop bars; and a plurality of first sliding bars adjacent to each other in front and back are a group; the outer side of each first sliding rod is sleeved with a second elastic piece, one end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with the round rod, and the other end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod; an electromagnet for screening and adhering the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces is arranged at the lower part of each stop lever.
Further illustratively, the second resilient member is configured as a spring.
Further described, the vibration component comprises a first fixing plate, a first fixing frame, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a cam, a spring telescopic rod and a sieve plate; the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate; the upper part of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame; the upper part of the first fixing frame is provided with a first motor; the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft; the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame; the first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cam; the front part of the upper surface and the rear part of the upper surface of the first fixed plate are fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod; the two spring telescopic rod telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a sieve plate.
The driving assembly comprises a supporting frame, a first connecting frame, a first elastic piece, a first sliding plate, a first electric actuator, a second fixing plate, a first fixing rod, a mounting plate, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a third transmission shaft, a second straight gear and a limiting plate; two supporting frames are fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the two support frames are fixedly connected with two first connecting frames together, and the two first connecting frames are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames; two first elastic pieces are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two first connecting frames, and two adjacent first elastic pieces in front and back are a group; two first electric actuators are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and are respectively positioned in the middle of one supporting frame; the two first electric actuator telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate; the upper parts of the two second fixing plates are fixedly connected with first fixing rods; the left part of the second fixed plate in front is fixedly connected with a mounting plate; the mounting plate is provided with a second motor; the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft; the second transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the mounting plate; the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a first straight gear; two third transmission shafts are respectively and rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two second fixing plates; the four third transmission shafts are fixedly connected with a second spur gear, two adjacent second spur gears are meshed, and the second spur gear on the left is meshed with the first spur gear; two third transmission shafts on the left are fixedly connected with a limiting plate together, two third transmission shafts on the right are fixedly connected with another limiting plate together, and the two limiting plates are symmetrically distributed; the two limiting plates are connected with a first sliding plate in a sliding manner; the two first sliding plates are fixedly connected with a group of first elastic pieces respectively; the lower surfaces of the two first sliding plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of stop rods at equal intervals.
Further illustratively, the first resilient member is configured as a hook extension spring.
Further illustratively, the first electric actuator is configured as an electric pushrod.
Further stated, the limiting plate is provided with a through groove, and a bump is arranged at the joint of the first sliding plate and the limiting plate, so that the first sliding plate slides on the limiting plate and synchronously rotates along with the limiting plate.
The device further comprises a drying unit, wherein the two support frames are connected with the drying unit; the drying unit comprises a second fixed rod, a fan and a transmission assembly; a second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two supporting frames; the two second fixing rods are connected with a fan in a sliding manner; the fan is connected with a transmission assembly; the two support frames are connected with the transmission assembly.
Further described, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft, a third straight gear, a first rack and a second rack; the upper parts of the two support frames are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft; a third spur gear is fixedly connected on both connecting shafts; the front part and the rear part of the fan are fixedly connected with a first rack; the two first racks are respectively meshed with a third straight gear; the upper parts of the two first fixing rods are fixedly connected with a second rack; the two second racks are respectively meshed with a third straight gear.
Further, the device also comprises a removing unit; the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with two removing units which are distributed in opposite directions; the removing unit comprises a power component, a first clamping plate, a second sliding rod, a third elastic piece, a third rack, an electric rotating shaft, a gear-missing wheel and a fourth rack; the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a power assembly; the power assembly is connected with two first clamping plates; the power assembly is connected with two second clamping plates; the two second clamping plates are respectively connected with one first clamping plate in a sliding way; the middle parts of the two second clamping plates are both connected with a second sliding plate in a sliding way; the front part and the rear part of the two second clamping plates are both in sliding connection with a second sliding rod; the two second sliding plates are fixedly connected with the two second sliding rods respectively; two third elastic pieces are fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates and the two second clamping plates respectively; the upper ends of the two second sliding bars on the right are fixedly connected with a third rack; two electric rotating shafts are arranged at the upper part of the left second clamping plate; a gear-lack wheel is fixedly connected on both the two electric rotating shafts; the upper ends of the two second sliding rods at the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth rack.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention screens out impurities in the waste cloth strips, disperses the waste cloth strips to prevent the waste cloth strips from being piled up into a round shape, then combs the dispersed waste cloth strips, extrudes the waste cloth strips, bends the combed waste cloth strips to form gaps among the waste cloth strips, simultaneously dries the waste cloth strips, screens the waste cloth strips with metal pieces and drops the waste cloth strips, clamps the dropped waste cloth strips, and moves the waste cloth strips from top to bottom along the waste cloth strips, thereby removing the metal pieces adhered on the waste cloth strips.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a first perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a second perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a first partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a second partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a third partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fourth partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a fifth partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a partial perspective construction of a drying unit of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a schematic view of a first perspective construction of a removal unit of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 10 shows a second perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing device removal unit of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a first partial perspective view of the removal unit of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing device removal unit of the present invention;
FIG. 13 shows a partial cross-sectional view of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel cake processing apparatus of the present invention.
In the above figures: 1-bottom plate, 2-conveyor belt, 3-supporting frame, 201-first fixing plate, 202-first fixing frame, 203-first motor, 204-first transmission shaft, 205-cam, 206-spring telescopic rod, 207-screen plate, 301-first connecting frame, 302-first elastic piece, 303-first sliding plate, 304-stop lever, 305-first sliding rod, 306-second elastic piece, 307-first electric actuator, 308-second fixing plate, 309-first fixing rod, 310-mounting plate, 311-second motor, 312-second transmission shaft, 313-first straight gear, 314-third transmission shaft, 315-second straight gear, 316-limit plate, 317-round bar, 318-electromagnet, 401-second fixed bar, 402-connecting shaft, 403-third straight gear, 404-fan, 405-first rack, 406-second rack, 501-first electric slide rail, 502-first electric slide block, 503-second fixed frame, 504-second electric slide rail, 505-second electric slide block, 506-first clamping plate, 507-second connecting frame, 508-second electric actuator, 509-second clamping plate, 510-second sliding plate, 511-second sliding bar, 512-third elastic piece, 513-third rack, 514-electric rotating shaft, 515-gear lack, 516-fourth rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which currently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
An environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device, according to the figure 1-2, comprises a bottom plate 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a vibration assembly; the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 2; the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a vibration component;
the device also comprises a driving assembly, a stop lever 304, a first slide bar 305, a second elastic piece 306, a round bar 317 and an electromagnet 318; the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a driving component; the driving assembly is connected with a plurality of stop rods 304, and the plurality of stop rods 304 adjacent to each other in front and back are in a group; round bars 317 are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the stop bars 304; the round bar 317 is slidably connected with a plurality of first sliding bars 305, and each first sliding bar 305 is located between every two adjacent stop bars 304; and a plurality of first slide bars 305 adjacent front and rear are a group; a second elastic piece 306 is sleeved outside each first sliding rod 305, one end of the second elastic piece 306 is fixedly connected with the round rod 317, and the other end of the second elastic piece 306 is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod 305; an electromagnet 318 is mounted on the lower portion of each bar 304.
The second elastic member 306 is provided as a spring.
The vibration assembly comprises a first fixing plate 201, a first fixing frame 202, a first motor 203, a first transmission shaft 204, a cam 205, a spring telescopic rod 206 and a screen plate 207; a first fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the upper part of the first fixing plate 201 is connected with a first fixing frame 202 through bolts; a first motor 203 is arranged on the upper part of the first fixing frame 202; the output shaft of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft 204; the first transmission shaft 204 is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame 202; a cam 205 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 204; a spring expansion link 206 is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper surface and the rear part of the upper surface of the first fixing plate 201; the telescopic parts of the two spring telescopic rods 206 are fixedly connected with a screen plate 207.
The driving assembly comprises a supporting frame 3, a first connecting frame 301, a first elastic piece 302, a first sliding plate 303, a first electric actuator 307, a second fixing plate 308, a first fixing rod 309, a mounting plate 310, a second motor 311, a second transmission shaft 312, a first straight gear 313, a third transmission shaft 314, a second straight gear 315 and a limiting plate 316; two supporting frames 3 are fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the two support frames 3 are fixedly connected with two first connecting frames 301 together, and the two first connecting frames 301 are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames 301; two first elastic pieces 302 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two first connecting frames 301, and two first elastic pieces 302 adjacent to each other in front and back form a group; two first electric actuators 307 are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the two first electric actuators 307 are respectively positioned in the middle of one supporting frame 3; the telescopic parts of the two first electric actuators 307 are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 308; the upper parts of the two second fixing plates 308 are fixedly connected with first fixing rods 309; the left part of the second fixed plate 308 in front is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 310; the mounting plate 310 is provided with a second motor 311; the output shaft of the second motor 311 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 312; the second transmission shaft 312 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 310; the second transmission shaft 312 is fixedly connected with a first straight gear 313; two third transmission shafts 314 are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two second fixing plates 308 respectively; a second spur gear 315 is fixedly connected to each of the four third transmission shafts 314, two adjacent second spur gears 315 are meshed, and the second spur gear 315 on the left is meshed with the first spur gear 313; two third transmission shafts 314 on the left are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 316 together, two third transmission shafts 314 on the right are fixedly connected with another limiting plate 316 together, and the two limiting plates 316 are symmetrically distributed; a first sliding plate 303 is slidably connected to both limiting plates 316; two first sliding plates 303 are fixedly connected with a group of first elastic pieces 302 respectively; a plurality of stop rods 304 are fixedly connected on the lower surfaces of the two first sliding plates 303 at equal intervals.
The first elastic member 302 is provided as a hook extension spring.
The first electric actuator 307 is provided as an electric push rod.
The limiting plate 316 is provided with a through groove, and a bump is arranged at the joint of the first sliding plate 303 and the limiting plate 316, so that the first sliding plate 303 slides on the limiting plate 316 and synchronously rotates along with the limiting plate 316.
The drying device also comprises a drying unit, and the two support frames 3 are connected with the drying unit; the drying unit comprises a second fixing rod 401, a fan 404 and a transmission assembly; a second fixing rod 401 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two supporting frames 3; the two second fixing rods 401 are connected with a fan 404 in a sliding way; the fan 404 is connected with a transmission component; the two support frames 3 are connected with a transmission assembly.
The transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft 402, a third straight gear 403, a first rack 405 and a second rack 406; the upper parts of the two support frames 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 402; a third spur gear 403 is fixedly connected to both connecting shafts 402; a first rack 405 is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the fan 404; two first racks 405 are each engaged with one third spur gear 403; the upper parts of the two first fixing rods 309 are fixedly connected with a second rack 406; two second racks 406 are each engaged with one third spur gear 403.
The device also comprises a removing unit; the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with two removing units which are distributed in opposite directions; the removing unit comprises a power component, a first clamping plate 506, a second clamping plate 509, a second sliding plate 510, a second sliding rod 511, a third elastic piece 512, a third rack 513, an electric rotating shaft 514, a gear-missing wheel 515 and a fourth rack 516; the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a power assembly; the power assembly is connected with two first clamping plates 506; the power assembly has two second clamping plates 509 attached; two second clamping plates 509 are each slidably connected to one first clamping plate 506; a second slide plate 510 is slidably connected to the middle of each of the two second clamping plates 509; a second slide bar 511 is slidably connected to the front and rear of the two second clamping plates 509; the two second sliding plates 510 are fixedly connected with the two second sliding rods 511 respectively; two third elastic pieces 512 are fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates 510 and the two second clamping plates 509 respectively; the upper ends of the two second sliding bars 511 on the right are fixedly connected with a third rack 513; two electric rotating shafts 514 are arranged on the upper part of the left second clamping plate 509; a gear-missing 515 is fixedly connected to both the two electric rotating shafts 514; a fourth rack 516 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second sliding bars 511 at the left side.
The opposite sides of the two second sliding plates 510 are provided with protruding blocks for removing the metal pieces adhered to the cloth strips.
The third elastic member 512 is provided as a spring.
The power assembly comprises a first electric slide rail 501, a first electric slide block 502, a second fixing frame 503, a second electric slide rail 504, a second electric slide block 505, a second connecting frame 507 and a second electric actuator 508; the front part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric sliding rail 501; a first electric sliding block 502 is connected to the first electric sliding rail 501 in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the first electric slider 502 is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 503; the second fixing frame 503 is slidably connected with the two first clamping plates 506; a second electric slide rail 504 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second fixing frame 503; a second electric slider 505 is slidably connected to the second electric slide rail 504; a second connecting frame 507 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second electric slider 505; the four corners of the rectangle on the second connecting frame 507 are respectively provided with a second electric actuator 508; the two second electric actuators 508 on the left are fixedly connected with the second clamping plate 509 on the left; the two right second electric actuators 508 are fixedly connected with the right second clamping plate 509.
The second electric actuator 508 is provided as an electric push rod.
When working, a worker places the extruded waste cloth strips on the screen plate 207, then the first motor 203 is started, the output shaft drives the first transmission shaft 204 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 204 rotates to drive the cam 205 to rotate, at the moment, the cam 205 rotates to touch the screen plate 207 to extrude the waste cloth strips and enable the waste cloth strips to move upwards, the screen plate 207 moves to drive the waste cloth strips to move upwards, meanwhile, the two spring telescopic rods 206 are stretched, when the cam 205 rotates to avoid extrusion of the screen plate 207, the screen plate 207 moves downwards to reset through the rebound force generated by the two spring telescopic rods 206, and then the screen plate 207 moves up and down to reciprocate, so that impurities in the waste cloth strips are screened out, extruded into a bulk shape are dispersed, and the waste cloth strips are prevented from being stacked into a bulk shape;
then, the scattered waste cloth strips fall on the conveyor belt 2 and are conveyed to the lower part of the fan 404 through the conveyor belt 2, at this time, the waste cloth strips are positioned below the two first sliding plates 303, when the waste cloth strips move through the left group of stop rods 304, the scattered waste cloth strips are combed through the left group of stop rods 304, then, as the waste cloth strips are easy to adhere with metal pieces such as buttons and zippers in the production process of a processing plant, at this time, the two first electric actuators 307 are started to drive the two second fixed plates 308 to move upwards, the second fixed plates 308 move upwards to drive the first fixed rods 309, the mounting plates 310, the second motors 311, the second transmission shafts 312, the first straight gears 313, the third transmission shafts 314, the second straight gears 315 and the limiting plates 316 move upwards synchronously, so that the two limiting plates 316 move upwards to squeeze the two first sliding plates 303 and move towards each other, the two first sliding plates 303 move to drive the two groups of stop rods 304 to move in opposite directions, at this time, the two groups of stop rods 304 move to drive the two groups of first sliding rods 305 to move in opposite directions, at this time, the two groups of first sliding rods 305 move in opposite directions to extrude the waste strips, so that the carded waste strips are bent, gaps are formed between each two waste strips, a plurality of electromagnets 318 start to operate, the waste strips with metal pieces are screened and adhered through the plurality of electromagnets 318, then the two first electric actuators 307 start to drive the two second fixing plates 308 to move downwards, so that all the related components are driven to move downwards to reset, at this time, the two first sliding plates 303 move to reset through rebound force generated by the two first elastic pieces 302, so that the dispersed waste strips are carded, the carded waste strips are extruded, and bent to form gaps, screening and adhering the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces;
simultaneously, the two first fixing rods 309 move upwards to drive the two second racks 406 to move upwards, the two second racks 406 move upwards to drive the two third spur gears 403 to rotate, the two third spur gears 403 rotate to drive the two first racks 405 to move downwards, and then the fan 404 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the fan 404 moves downwards to be close to the scattered waste cloth strips, then the fan 404 starts to dry the scattered waste cloth strips, gaps between each two waste cloth strips are enlarged through wind power, and therefore a plurality of electromagnets 318 can conveniently screen and adhere the waste cloth strips with metal pieces;
then, after the waste cloth strips with metal pieces are adhered, the second motor 311 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 311 rotates to drive the second transmission shaft 312 to drive the first straight gear 313 to rotate, the first straight gear 313 rotates to drive the left second straight gear 315 to drive the left third transmission shaft 314 to rotate, the left second straight gear 315 rotates to drive the right second straight gear 315 to rotate to drive the right third transmission shaft 314 to reversely rotate, so that the two third transmission shafts 314 reversely rotate to drive the two limiting plates 316 to reversely rotate, at the moment, the two limiting plates 316 rotate to drive the two first sliding plates 303 to rotate, and the two limiting plates 316 stop rotating after rotating to the limit, so that a plurality of electromagnets 318 adhered with the waste cloth strips rotate, further screen the waste cloth strips with metal pieces and enable the waste cloth strips with metal pieces to drop down;
then, after the falling of the waste cloth strip with the metal piece, the first electric sliding block 502 starts to move backwards along the first electric sliding rail 501, the first electric sliding block 502 moves to drive the second fixing frame 503 to move, and then all the relevant components are driven to move backwards, so that the two first clamping plates 506 move backwards to be inserted into the right falling waste cloth strip, namely, the right falling waste cloth strip is positioned between the two first clamping plates 506, meanwhile, the two second sliding plates 510 synchronously move to be inserted into the right falling waste cloth strip, namely, the right falling waste cloth strip is positioned between the two second sliding plates 510, the two second sliding plates 510 are positioned below the two first clamping plates 506, then, the four second electric actuators 508 start to drive the two second clamping plates 509 to move oppositely, the two second clamping plates 509 move oppositely to drive the two first clamping plates 506 to move oppositely, then, the upper ends of the falling waste cloth strips are clamped by the two first clamping plates 506, at the moment, the plurality of electromagnets 318 stop operating, meanwhile, the two second clamping plates 509 move oppositely to drive the second sliding rod 511, the third elastic piece 512, the third rack 513, the electric rotating shaft 514, the gear-missing wheel 515 and the fourth rack 516 to move oppositely, at the moment, the gear-missing wheel 515 moves to be meshed with the right third rack 513, then, after the upper ends of the falling waste cloth strips are clamped by the two first clamping plates 506, the second electric sliding block 505 starts to move downwards along the second electric sliding rail 504, the second electric sliding block 505 moves to drive the second connecting frame 507 to move downwards, all relevant parts are driven to move downwards, and then the two second sliding plates 510 are driven to move downwards along the waste cloth strips, at the same time, the electric rotating shaft 514 starts to drive the gear-missing wheel 515 to rotate, the gear-missing wheel 515 drives the third rack 513 to move downwards, the third rack 513 moves downwards to drive the right second slide bar 511 to move downwards, simultaneously compresses the right two third elastic pieces 512, further enables the right second slide bar 510 to move downwards, after the gear-lack wheel 515 rotates to be separated from the third rack 513, the gear-lack wheel 515 rotates to be meshed with the fourth rack 516 and drive the fourth rack 516 to move upwards, further drives the left second slide bar 511 to move upwards, simultaneously stretches the left two third elastic pieces 512, further enables the left second slide bar 510 to move upwards, further enables the two second slide bars 510 to move upwards and downwards alternately in a reciprocating mode, and accordingly removes metal pieces adhered to the waste cloth strips through the up-down alternate reciprocating movement of the two second slide bars 510, then drives all relevant parts to move and reset through the same working principle, and then the staff carries out classified collection on the metal pieces and the waste cloth strips, so that the upper ends of the falling waste cloth strips are clamped, and then the metal pieces adhered to the waste cloth strips are removed along the waste cloth strips from moving upwards and downwards.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. An environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device comprises a bottom plate (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a vibration component; a conveyor belt (2) for conveying the waste cloth strips is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (1); the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a vibration component for vibration screening of the waste cloth strips; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a driving assembly, a stop lever (304), a first slide bar (305), a second elastic piece (306), a round bar (317) and an electromagnet (318); the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a driving component; the driving assembly is connected with a plurality of stop rods (304) for carding the waste cloth strips, and the stop rods (304) adjacent in front and back are a group; round bars (317) are fixedly connected to the lower parts of the stop bars (304); the round bar (317) is connected with a plurality of first sliding bars (305) which are used for extruding the waste cloth strips to bend the waste cloth strips in a sliding way, and each first sliding bar (305) is positioned between every two adjacent stop bars (304); and a plurality of first slide bars (305) adjacent in front and back are a group; a second elastic piece (306) is sleeved on the outer side of each first sliding rod (305), one end of the second elastic piece (306) is fixedly connected with the round rod (317), and the other end of the second elastic piece (306) is fixedly connected with the first sliding rod (305); an electromagnet (318) for screening and adhering the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces is arranged at the lower part of each stop lever (304);
the second elastic piece (306) is provided as a spring;
the vibration assembly comprises a first fixing plate (201), a first fixing frame (202), a first motor (203), a first transmission shaft (204), a cam (205), a spring telescopic rod (206) and a screen plate (207); a first fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the upper part of the first fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame (202); a first motor (203) is arranged at the upper part of the first fixing frame (202); the output shaft of the first motor (203) is fixedly connected with a first transmission shaft (204); the first transmission shaft (204) is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame (202); a cam (205) is fixedly connected on the first transmission shaft (204); the front part of the upper surface and the rear part of the upper surface of the first fixed plate (201) are fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (206); the telescopic parts of the two spring telescopic rods (206) are fixedly connected with a screen plate (207) together;
the driving assembly comprises a supporting frame (3), a first connecting frame (301), a first elastic piece (302), a first sliding plate (303), a first electric actuator (307), a second fixing plate (308), a first fixing rod (309), a mounting plate (310), a second motor (311), a second transmission shaft (312), a first straight gear (313), a third transmission shaft (314), a second straight gear (315) and a limiting plate (316); two supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); the two support frames (3) are fixedly connected with two first connecting frames (301) together, and the two first connecting frames (301) are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames (301); two first elastic pieces (302) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two first connecting frames (301), and the two first elastic pieces (302) adjacent to each other in front and back form a group; two first electric actuators (307) are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the two first electric actuators (307) are respectively positioned in the middle of one supporting frame (3); the telescopic parts of the two first electric actuators (307) are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (308); the upper parts of the two second fixing plates (308) are fixedly connected with first fixing rods (309); the left part of the second fixed plate (308) in front is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (310); the mounting plate (310) is provided with a second motor (311); the output shaft of the second motor (311) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (312); the second transmission shaft (312) is rotationally connected with the mounting plate (310); the second transmission shaft (312) is fixedly connected with a first straight gear (313); two third transmission shafts (314) are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two second fixing plates (308) in a rotating way; a second straight gear (315) is fixedly connected to each of the four third transmission shafts (314), two adjacent second straight gears (315) are meshed, and the second straight gear (315) on the left is meshed with the first straight gear (313); two third transmission shafts (314) on the left are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (316) together, two third transmission shafts (314) on the right are fixedly connected with another limiting plate (316) together, and the two limiting plates (316) are symmetrically distributed; a first sliding plate (303) is connected to the two limiting plates (316) in a sliding manner; two first sliding plates (303) are fixedly connected with a group of first elastic pieces (302) respectively; a plurality of stop rods (304) are fixedly connected on the lower surfaces of the two first sliding plates (303) at equal intervals.
2. An environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the first elastic member (302) is provided as a hook tension spring.
3. An environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the first electric actuator (307) is provided as an electric push rod.
4. An environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus as set forth in claim 1 wherein: the limiting plate (316) is internally provided with a through groove, and a bump is arranged at the joint of the first sliding plate (303) and the limiting plate (316), so that the first sliding plate (303) slides on the limiting plate (316) and synchronously rotates along with the limiting plate (316).
5. An environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: the drying device also comprises a drying unit, and the two supporting frames (3) are connected with the drying unit; the drying unit comprises a second fixing rod (401), a fan (404) and a transmission assembly; a second fixing rod (401) is fixedly connected at the middle parts of the two supporting frames (3); the two second fixing rods (401) are connected with a fan (404) in a sliding way; the fan (404) is connected with a transmission assembly; the two supporting frames (3) are connected with a transmission component.
6. An environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft (402), a third straight gear (403), a first rack (405) and a second rack (406); the upper parts of the two supporting frames (3) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (402); a third spur gear (403) is fixedly connected on each of the two connecting shafts (402); a first rack (405) is fixedly connected to the front part and the rear part of the fan (404); two first racks (405) are respectively meshed with a third straight gear (403); the upper parts of the two first fixing rods (309) are fixedly connected with a second rack (406); two second racks (406) are each engaged with a third spur gear (403).
7. An environmentally friendly regenerative fuel cake processing apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a removing unit; the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with two removing units which are distributed in opposite directions; the removing unit comprises a power component, a first clamping plate (506), a second clamping plate (509), a second sliding plate (510), a second sliding rod (511), a third elastic piece (512), a third rack (513), an electric rotating shaft (514), a gear-lack wheel (515) and a fourth rack (516); the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a power assembly; the power assembly is connected with two first clamping plates (506); the power assembly is connected with two second clamping plates (509); two second clamping plates (509) are each slidably connected to one first clamping plate (506); the middle parts of the two second clamping plates (509) are respectively connected with a second sliding plate (510) in a sliding way; the front part and the rear part of the two second clamping plates (509) are both connected with a second sliding rod (511) in a sliding way; the two second sliding plates (510) are fixedly connected with the two second sliding rods (511) respectively; two third elastic pieces (512) are fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates (510) and the two second clamping plates (509) respectively; the upper ends of the two second sliding bars (511) on the right are fixedly connected with a third rack (513); two electric rotating shafts (514) are arranged at the upper part of the left second clamping plate (509); a gear-missing wheel (515) is fixedly connected on the two electric rotating shafts (514); the upper ends of the two second sliding bars (511) at the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth rack (516).
CN202210579261.8A 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment Active CN114921273B (en)

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CN114479975A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-13 王子音 Biomass energy raw material separating type processing equipment

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