CN114921273A - Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment - Google Patents

Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114921273A
CN114921273A CN202210579261.8A CN202210579261A CN114921273A CN 114921273 A CN114921273 A CN 114921273A CN 202210579261 A CN202210579261 A CN 202210579261A CN 114921273 A CN114921273 A CN 114921273A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
sliding
waste cloth
cloth strips
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Granted
Application number
CN202210579261.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114921273B (en
Inventor
郑吟铭
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Wolff Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Guangzhou Haosheng Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210579261.8A priority Critical patent/CN114921273B/en
Publication of CN114921273A publication Critical patent/CN114921273A/en
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Publication of CN114921273B publication Critical patent/CN114921273B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/30Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of renewable resources, in particular to environment-friendly renewable fuel block processing equipment. The technical problem is as follows: the waste cloth strips are very easy to be adhered with metal pieces such as buttons, zippers and the like in the production process of a processing plant, irreversible damage is directly caused to a crusher by crushing without removing, and meanwhile, the quality of briquettes is seriously influenced because moist waste cloth strips are not dried. The technical scheme is as follows: an environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor belt and the like; the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a conveyor belt. The invention realizes the screening and removing of impurities in the waste cloth strips, the dispersion of the waste cloth strips, the carding of the waste cloth strips, the extrusion of the waste cloth strips, the bending of the waste cloth strips and the formation of gaps, the drying of the waste cloth strips, the screening of the waste cloth strips with metal pieces and the falling of the waste cloth strips, the clamping of the falling waste cloth strips and the movement of the waste cloth strips from top to bottom, thereby removing the metal pieces adhered to the waste cloth strips.

Description

Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of renewable resources, in particular to environment-friendly renewable fuel block processing equipment.
Background
In the prior art, waste cloth strips are processed into briquetted fuel, which is a new mode of processing and disposing industrial solid wastes in China at present and is a new direction of garbage disposal, a large amount of waste cloth strips are generated every day in a factory in places with developed industries, particularly textile enterprises in southern areas, and the disposal of industrial wastes is a troublesome problem.
In the prior art, waste cloth strips conveyed back by a textile processing plant are directly crushed into fragments by a crusher and then conveyed into a briquetting forming machine, and then are pressed into strip-shaped or columnar briquettes by the briquetting forming machine, so that the novel solid waste fuel is formed, in the process, because the waste cloth strips are extremely easy to be adhered with metal pieces such as buttons, zippers and the like in the production process of the processing plant, the waste cloth strips are directly crushed without being removed, the metal pieces in the waste cloth strips are easy to cause irreversible damage to the crusher in the crushing process, the service life of the crusher is seriously influenced, and the briquettes formed in the later stage still contain the metal pieces, so that the later stage use is seriously influenced, meanwhile, the waste cloth strips are extremely easy to be wet after being placed for a long time, if the wet waste cloth strips are not dried in time, the caking property of the pressed briquettes is extremely poor, so that the briquetting is loose, the product quality is reduced.
In view of the above, there is a need to develop an environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides environment-friendly processing equipment for regenerated fuel blocks, aiming at overcoming the defects that metal parts such as buttons, zippers and the like are easily adhered to waste cloth strips in the production process of a processing plant, the waste cloth strips are crushed without being removed directly to cause irreversible damage to a crusher, and meanwhile, the wet waste cloth strips are not dried, so that the quality of briquettes is seriously influenced.
The technical scheme is as follows: an environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device comprises a bottom plate, a conveyor belt and a vibration component; the upper part of the bottom plate is provided with a conveyor belt for conveying waste cloth strips; the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a vibration assembly for performing vibration screening on waste cloth strips; the device also comprises a driving component, a stop lever, a first sliding rod, a second elastic piece, a round rod and an electromagnet; the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a driving assembly; the driving assembly is connected with a plurality of stop levers for carding the waste cloth strips, and the front stop lever and the rear stop lever are adjacent to each other and form a group; the lower parts of the stop levers are fixedly connected with a round bar; the round rod is connected with a plurality of first sliding rods which are used for extruding the waste cloth strips to bend the waste cloth strips in a sliding manner, and each first sliding rod is positioned between every two adjacent stop levers; and a plurality of first slide bars adjacent in front and back are a group; a second elastic piece is sleeved on the outer side of each first sliding rod, one end of each second elastic piece is fixedly connected to the round rod, and the other end of each second elastic piece is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod; and an electromagnet for screening and adhering the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces is arranged at the lower part of each stop lever.
Further, the second elastic member is provided as a spring.
Further explaining, the vibration assembly comprises a first fixing plate, a first fixing frame, a first motor, a first transmission shaft, a cam, a spring telescopic rod and a sieve plate; the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate; the upper part of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first fixing frame; a first motor is arranged at the upper part of the first fixing frame; a first transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor; the first transmission shaft is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame; a cam is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft; the front part of the upper surface and the rear part of the upper surface of the first fixing plate are fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod; the two telescopic parts of the spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a sieve plate together.
Further explaining, the driving assembly comprises a supporting frame, a first connecting frame, a first elastic piece, a first sliding plate, a first electric actuator, a second fixing plate, a first fixing rod, a mounting plate, a second motor, a second transmission shaft, a first straight gear, a third transmission shaft, a second straight gear and a limiting plate; two support frames are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate; the two support frames are fixedly connected with two first connecting frames together, and the two first connecting frames are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames; two first elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames, and the two first elastic pieces adjacent to each other in front and back are in a group; two first electric actuators are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate and are respectively positioned in the middle of one support frame; the two first electric actuator telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate; the upper parts of the two second fixing plates are fixedly connected with first fixing rods; the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the left part of the front second fixing plate; the mounting plate is provided with a second motor; a second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor; the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting plate; a first straight gear is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft; the middle parts of the two second fixing plates are respectively and rotatably connected with two third transmission shafts; a second straight gear is fixedly connected to each of the four third transmission shafts, two adjacent second straight gears are meshed, and the left second straight gear is meshed with the first straight gear; the two third transmission shafts on the left side are fixedly connected with a limiting plate together, the two third transmission shafts on the right side are fixedly connected with another limiting plate together, and the two limiting plates are symmetrically distributed; a first sliding plate is connected to each of the two limiting plates in a sliding manner; the two first sliding plates are fixedly connected with a group of first elastic pieces respectively; a plurality of stop levers are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two first sliding plates at equal intervals.
Further, the first elastic member is provided as a hook extension spring.
Further, the first electric actuator is configured as an electric push rod.
Further, a through groove is formed in the limiting plate, and a convex block is arranged at the joint of the first sliding plate and the limiting plate, so that the first sliding plate slides on the limiting plate and synchronously rotates along with the limiting plate.
Further explaining, the drying device also comprises a drying unit, and the two support frames are connected with the drying unit; the drying unit comprises a second fixed rod, a fan and a transmission assembly; the middle parts of the two supporting frames are fixedly connected with a second fixed rod; the two second fixing rods are connected with a fan in a sliding mode; the fan is connected with a transmission component; the two support frames are connected with the transmission component.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft, a third straight gear, a first rack and a second rack; the upper parts of the two support frames are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft; a third straight gear is fixedly connected to each of the two connecting shafts; the front part and the rear part of the fan are fixedly connected with a first rack; the two first racks are respectively meshed with a third straight gear; a second rack is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two first fixing rods; the two second racks are respectively meshed with a third straight gear.
Further explaining, the device also comprises a removing unit; the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with two removing units which are distributed oppositely; the removing unit comprises a power assembly, a first clamping plate, a second sliding rod, a third elastic piece, a third rack, an electric rotating shaft, a gear and a fourth rack; the upper surface of the bottom plate is connected with a power assembly; the power assembly is connected with two first clamping plates; the power assembly is connected with two second clamping plates; the two second clamping plates are respectively connected with one first clamping plate in a sliding manner; the middle parts of the two second clamping plates are both connected with a second sliding plate in a sliding way; the front part and the rear part of each of the two second clamping plates are connected with a second sliding rod in a sliding manner; the two second sliding plates are fixedly connected with the two second sliding rods respectively; two third elastic pieces are fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates and the two second clamping plates respectively; the upper ends of the two second slide bars on the right are fixedly connected with a third rack; two electric rotating shafts are arranged at the upper part of the left second clamping plate; two electric rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a gear lack; the upper ends of the two second sliding rods at the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth rack.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the waste cloth strips are separated to avoid accumulation of the waste cloth strips into a ball shape, then the separated waste cloth strips are combed and then extruded, further the combed waste cloth strips are bent, gaps are formed among the waste cloth strips, meanwhile, the waste cloth strips are dried, then the waste cloth strips with metal pieces are screened and hung down, then the hung waste cloth strips are clamped and move from top to bottom along the waste cloth strips, and therefore the metal pieces adhered to the waste cloth strips are removed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a first perspective view of an environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a second perspective view of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a first partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a third partial perspective structure of the apparatus for processing environment-friendly recycled fuel bricks according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a fourth embodiment of an environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a fifth partial perspective view of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a drying unit of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a first schematic perspective view of an environmentally friendly renewable fuel piece processing apparatus removal unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a second perspective view of a removal unit of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partial perspective view of a removal unit of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial perspective view of a removal unit of the environmentally friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 13 shows a partial cross-sectional view of an environmentally friendly regenerative fuel block processing apparatus of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a conveyor belt, 3-a support frame, 201-a first fixing plate, 202-a first fixing frame, 203-a first motor, 204-a first transmission shaft, 205-a cam, 206-a spring telescopic rod, 207-a screen plate, 301-a first connecting frame, 302-a first elastic part, 303-a first sliding plate, 304-a stop lever, 305-a first sliding rod, 306-a second elastic part, 307-a first electric actuator, 308-a second fixing plate, 309-a first fixing rod, 310-a mounting plate, 311-a second motor, 312-a second transmission shaft, 313-a first straight gear, 314-a third transmission shaft, 315-a second straight gear, 316-a limiting plate, 317-a round rod, 318-an electromagnet, 401-a second fixing rod, 402-connecting shaft, 403-third straight gear, 404-fan, 405-first rack, 406-second rack, 501-first electric slide rail, 502-first electric slide block, 503-second fixed frame, 504-second electric slide rail, 505-second electric slide block, 506-first clamping plate, 507-second connecting frame, 508-second electric actuator, 509-second clamping plate, 510-second sliding plate, 511-second sliding rod, 512-third elastic element, 513-third rack, 514-electric rotating shaft, 515-missing gear, 516-fourth rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example 1
An environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device is shown in figures 1-2 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a conveyor belt 2 and a vibration component; the upper part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a conveyor belt 2; the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a vibration assembly;
the device also comprises a driving component, a stop lever 304, a first sliding rod 305, a second elastic piece 306, a round rod 317 and an electromagnet 318; the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a driving component; the driving assembly is connected with a plurality of stop levers 304, and the plurality of stop levers 304 adjacent to each other in the front-back direction form a group; the lower parts of the stop levers 304 are jointly fixedly connected with a round bar 317; a plurality of first sliding bars 305 are connected on the round bar 317 in a sliding way, and each first sliding bar 305 is positioned between every two adjacent stop levers 304; and a plurality of first slide bars 305 adjacent in front and rear are grouped; a second elastic member 306 is sleeved outside each first sliding rod 305, one end of the second elastic member 306 is fixedly connected to the round rod 317, and the other end of the second elastic member 306 is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod 305; an electromagnet 318 is mounted to the lower portion of each bar 304.
The second elastic member 306 is provided as a spring.
The vibration component comprises a first fixing plate 201, a first fixing frame 202, a first motor 203, a first transmission shaft 204, a cam 205, a spring telescopic rod 206 and a sieve plate 207; a first fixing plate 201 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the upper part of the first fixing plate 201 is connected with a first fixing frame 202 through bolts; a first motor 203 is arranged at the upper part of the first fixing frame 202; a first transmission shaft 204 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 203; the first transmission shaft 204 is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame 202; a cam 205 is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 204; the front part of the upper surface and the rear part of the upper surface of the first fixing plate 201 are fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod 206; the two telescopic parts of the spring telescopic rod 206 are fixedly connected with a sieve plate 207.
The driving assembly comprises a supporting frame 3, a first connecting frame 301, a first elastic element 302, a first sliding plate 303, a first electric actuator 307, a second fixing plate 308, a first fixing rod 309, a mounting plate 310, a second motor 311, a second transmission shaft 312, a first straight gear 313, a third transmission shaft 314, a second straight gear 315 and a limiting plate 316; two support frames 3 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; the two support frames 3 are fixedly connected with two first connecting frames 301 together, and the two first connecting frames 301 are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames 301; two first elastic pieces 302 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two first connecting frames 301, and the two first elastic pieces 302 adjacent to each other in the front and back are in a group; two first electric actuators 307 are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, and the two first electric actuators 307 are respectively positioned in the middle of one support frame 3; two telescopic parts of the first electric actuator 307 are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 308; the upper parts of the two second fixing plates 308 are fixedly connected with first fixing rods 309; the mounting plate 310 is fixedly connected to the left part of the front second fixing plate 308; the mounting plate 310 is provided with a second motor 311; the output shaft of the second motor 311 is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft 312; the second transmission shaft 312 is rotatably connected with the mounting plate 310; a first straight gear 313 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 312; two third transmission shafts 314 are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the two second fixing plates 308; a second spur gear 315 is fixedly connected to each of the four third transmission shafts 314, two adjacent second spur gears 315 are meshed, and the left second spur gear 315 is meshed with the first spur gear 313; the two left third transmission shafts 314 are fixedly connected with a limit plate 316, the two right third transmission shafts 314 are fixedly connected with another limit plate 316, and the two limit plates 316 are symmetrically distributed; the two limiting plates 316 are both connected with a first sliding plate 303 in a sliding manner; the two first sliding plates 303 are fixedly connected with a group of first elastic pieces 302 respectively; the lower surfaces of the two first sliding plates 303 are fixedly connected with a plurality of stop levers 304 at equal intervals.
The first elastic member 302 is provided as a hook extension spring.
The first electric actuator 307 is provided as an electric push rod.
The limiting plate 316 is provided with a through groove, and a protrusion is arranged at the connection position of the first sliding plate 303 and the limiting plate 316, so that the first sliding plate 303 slides on the limiting plate 316 and synchronously rotates along with the limiting plate 316.
The drying device also comprises a drying unit, and the two support frames 3 are connected with the drying unit; the drying unit comprises a second fixing rod 401, a fan 404 and a transmission assembly; a second fixing rod 401 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two support frames 3; the two second fixing rods 401 are connected with a fan 404 together in a sliding manner; the fan 404 is connected with a transmission component; two support frames 3 are connected with a transmission component.
The transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft 402, a third straight gear 403, a first rack 405 and a second rack 406; the upper parts of the two support frames 3 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 402; a third straight gear 403 is fixedly connected to each of the two connecting shafts 402; the front part and the rear part of the fan 404 are fixedly connected with a first rack 405; the two first racks 405 are respectively meshed with a third straight gear 403; a second rack 406 is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two first fixing rods 309; the two second racks 406 are each in mesh with a third spur gear 403.
Also comprises a removing unit; the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with two removing units which are distributed oppositely; the removing unit comprises a power assembly, a first clamping plate 506, a second clamping plate 509, a second sliding plate 510, a second sliding rod 511, a third elastic element 512, a third rack 513, an electric rotating shaft 514, a gear lacking wheel 515 and a fourth rack 516; the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a power assembly; two first clamping plates 506 are connected with the power assembly; two second clamping plates 509 are connected to the power assembly; two second clamping plates 509 are slidably connected to one first clamping plate 506; a second sliding plate 510 is slidably connected to the middle of each of the two second clamping plates 509; a second sliding rod 511 is connected to the front and the rear of the two second clamping plates 509 in a sliding manner; the two second sliding plates 510 are respectively fixedly connected with the two second sliding rods 511; two third elastic members 512 are respectively fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates 510 and the two second clamping plates 509; a third rack 513 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second sliding rods 511 on the right; two electric rotating shafts 514 are arranged on the upper part of the second clamping plate 509 at the left; a gear-lacking wheel 515 is fixedly connected to each of the two electric rotating shafts 514; the upper ends of the two second sliding rods 511 at the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth rack 516.
Two second slide 510 are provided with lugs on their opposite sides for removing the metal pieces adhered to the cloth strip.
The third elastic member 512 is provided as a spring.
The power assembly comprises a first electric slide rail 501, a first electric slide block 502, a second fixed frame 503, a second electric slide rail 504, a second electric slide block 505, a second connecting frame 507 and a second electric actuator 508; a first electric slide rail 501 is fixedly connected to the front part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; a first electric slide block 502 is connected on the first electric slide rail 501 in a sliding manner; the upper surface of the first electric sliding block 502 is fixedly connected with a second fixing frame 503; the second fixing frame 503 is slidably connected with the two first clamping plates 506; a second electric slide rail 504 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second fixing frame 503; a second electric sliding block 505 is connected on the second electric sliding rail 504 in a sliding manner; a second connecting frame 507 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the second electric slide block 505; a second electric actuator 508 is respectively arranged at four corners of a rectangle on the second connecting frame 507; the two second electric actuators 508 on the left are fixedly connected with a second clamping plate 509 on the left; the two right second electric actuators 508 are jointly fixed to the right second clamp plate 509.
The second electric actuator 508 is provided as an electric push rod.
When the waste cloth strip extruding machine works, a worker places waste cloth strips extruded into a bulk on the sieve plate 207, then the first motor 203 is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives the first transmission shaft 204 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 204 rotates to drive the cam 205 to rotate, at the moment, the cam 205 rotates to touch the sieve plate 207 to extrude the waste cloth strips and enables the waste cloth strips to move upwards, then the sieve plate 207 moves to drive the waste cloth strips to move upwards, meanwhile, the two spring telescopic rods 206 are stretched, when the cam 205 rotates and does not extrude the sieve plate 207 any more, the sieve plate 207 moves downwards through the counterforce generated by the two spring telescopic rods 206 to reset, and then the sieve plate 207 moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, so that impurities in the waste cloth strips are screened out, the waste cloth strips extruded into the bulk are dispersed, and the waste cloth strips are prevented from being accumulated into the bulk;
then, the scattered waste cloth strips fall on the conveyor belt 2 and are conveyed to the lower part of the fan 404 through the conveyor belt 2, at this time, the waste cloth strips are positioned below the two first sliding plates 303, and when the waste cloth strips move through the left group of stop levers 304, the scattered waste cloth strips are combed through the left group of stop levers 304, then, because the waste cloth strips are easily adhered with buttons, zippers and other metal parts in the production process of a processing plant, at this time, the two first electric actuators 307 are started to drive the two second fixing plates 308 to move upwards, the second fixing plates 308 move upwards to drive the first fixing rods 309, the mounting plates 310, the second motor 311, the second transmission shaft 312, the first straight gear 313, the third transmission shaft 314, the second straight gear 315 and the limiting plates 316 to move upwards synchronously to extrude the two first sliding plates 303 and enable the two limiting plates 316 to move upwards and move towards each other, the two first sliding plates 303 move to drive the two groups of blocking rods 304 to move oppositely, at the same time, the two groups of blocking rods 304 move to drive the two groups of first sliding rods 305 to move oppositely, at the same time, the two groups of first sliding rods 305 move oppositely to extrude the waste cloth strips, so that the carded waste cloth strips are bent, a gap is formed between each waste cloth strip, simultaneously, the electromagnets 318 are started to operate, the waste cloth strips with metal pieces are screened and adhered through the electromagnets 318, then, the two first electric actuators 307 are started to drive the two second fixing plates 308 to move downwards, so that all related parts are driven to move downwards to reset, at the same time, the two first sliding plates 303 respectively reset through the reverse elasticity generated by the two first elastic pieces 302, so that the scattered waste cloth strips are carded, the carded waste cloth strips are extruded, and are bent to form a gap, screening and adhering the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces;
meanwhile, the two first fixing rods 309 move upwards to drive the two second racks 406 to move upwards, the two second racks 406 move upwards to drive the two third straight gears 403 to rotate, the two third straight gears 403 rotate to drive the two first racks 405 to move downwards, and then the fan 404 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the fan 404 moves downwards to be close to the scattered waste cloth strips, then the fan 404 is started to dry the scattered waste cloth strips, and gaps among the waste cloth strips are enlarged through wind power, so that the waste cloth strips with metal pieces can be screened and adhered by the electromagnets 318;
then, after the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces are adhered, at the moment, the second motor 311 is started, the output shaft of the second motor rotates to drive the second transmission shaft 312 to transmit the first straight gear 313 to rotate, the first straight gear 313 rotates to drive the left second straight gear 315 to transmit the left third transmission shaft 314 to rotate, the left second straight gear 315 rotates to drive the right second straight gear 315 to rotate to transmit the right third transmission shaft 314 to rotate reversely, so that the two third transmission shafts 314 rotate reversely to drive the two limiting plates 316 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the two limiting plates 316 rotate to drive the two first sliding plates 303 to rotate, and the two limiting plates 316 rotate to the limit and then stop rotating, so that the electromagnets 318 adhered with the waste cloth strips rotate, thereby further screening the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces, and enabling the waste cloth strips with the metal pieces to fall vertically;
then, after the waste cloth strips with metal pieces hang down, the first electric slider 502 is started to move backwards along the first electric slide rail 501, the first electric slider 502 moves to drive the second fixing frame 503 to move, and further drive all the related components to move backwards, so that the two first clamping plates 506 move backwards to insert into the right-side hanging waste cloth strips, namely, the right-side hanging waste cloth strips are positioned between the two first clamping plates 506, meanwhile, the two second sliding plates 510 synchronously move to insert into the right-side hanging waste cloth strips, namely, the right-side hanging waste cloth strips are positioned between the two second sliding plates 510, the two second sliding plates 510 are positioned below the two first clamping plates 506, then the four second electric actuators 508 are started to make the two second clamping plates 509 move in opposite directions, the two second clamping plates 509 move in opposite directions to drive the two first clamping plates 506 to move in opposite directions, and further clamp the upper ends of the hanging waste cloth strips through the two first clamping plates 506, at the moment, the plurality of electromagnets 318 stop operating, at the same time, the two second clamping plates 509 move in opposite directions to drive the second sliding rod 511, the third elastic member 512, the third rack 513, the electric rotating shaft 514, the gear lacking 515 and the fourth rack 516 to move in opposite directions, at the moment, the gear lacking 515 moves to be engaged with the right third rack 513, then, after the upper end of the dropped waste cloth is clamped by the two first clamping plates 506, the second electric sliding block 505 starts to move downwards along the second electric sliding rail 504, the second electric sliding block 505 moves to drive the second connecting frame 507 to move downwards, further, all the related components are driven to move downwards, further, the two second sliding plates 510 are driven to move downwards along the waste cloth from top, at the same time, the electric rotating shaft 514 starts to drive the gear lacking 515 to rotate, the gear lacking 513 rotates to drive the third rack 513 rotates downwards, the third rack 513 moves downwards to drive the right second sliding rod 511 to move downwards, meanwhile, the two third elastic pieces 512 on the right are compressed, so that the second sliding plate 510 on the right moves downwards, when the gear 515 rotates and is separated from the third rack 513, the gear 515 rotates and is meshed with the fourth rack 516 and drives the fourth rack 516 to move upwards, so that the second sliding rod 511 on the left is driven to move upwards, the two third elastic pieces 512 on the left are stretched, so that the second sliding plate 510 on the left moves upwards, so that the two second sliding plates 510 move up and down alternately in a reciprocating manner, so that metal pieces adhered to the waste cloth strips are removed through the up and down alternate reciprocating movement of the two second sliding plates 510, all related parts are driven to move and reset by the same working principle, and then the metal pieces and the waste cloth strips are classified and collected by workers, so that the upper ends of the falling waste cloth strips are clamped and then move downwards along the waste cloth strips, and removing the metal piece adhered to the waste cloth strip.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing device comprises a bottom plate (1), a conveyor belt (2) and a vibration assembly; a conveyor belt (2) for conveying waste cloth strips is arranged at the upper part of the bottom plate (1); the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a vibration component for performing vibration screening on waste cloth strips; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a driving component, a stop lever (304), a first sliding rod (305), a second elastic piece (306), a round rod (317) and an electromagnet (318); the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a driving component; the driving component is connected with a plurality of blocking rods (304) used for carding waste cloth strips, and the plurality of blocking rods (304) which are adjacent in front and back form a group; the lower parts of the stop levers (304) are jointly fixedly connected with a round rod (317); a plurality of first sliding rods (305) for extruding and bending the waste cloth strips are connected on the round rod (317) in a sliding way, and each first sliding rod (305) is positioned between every two adjacent stop levers (304); and a plurality of first slide bars (305) adjacent back and forth are grouped; a second elastic part (306) is sleeved on the outer side of each first sliding rod (305), one end of the second elastic part (306) is fixedly connected to the round rod (317), and the other end of the second elastic part (306) is fixedly connected to the first sliding rod (305); an electromagnet (318) for screening and adhering waste cloth strips with metal pieces is arranged at the lower part of each stop lever (304).
2. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing equipment as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the second elastic member (306) is provided as a spring.
3. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing equipment as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the vibration assembly comprises a first fixing plate (201), a first fixing frame (202), a first motor (203), a first transmission shaft (204), a cam (205), a spring telescopic rod (206) and a sieve plate (207); a first fixing plate (201) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a first fixing frame (202) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first fixing plate (201); a first motor (203) is arranged at the upper part of the first fixing frame (202); a first transmission shaft (204) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (203); the first transmission shaft (204) is rotationally connected with the first fixing frame (202); a cam (205) is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft (204); the front part of the upper surface and the rear part of the upper surface of the first fixing plate (201) are fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (206); the telescopic parts of the two spring telescopic rods (206) are jointly fixedly connected with a sieve plate (207).
4. An environment-friendly type regenerated fuel block processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a supporting frame (3), a first connecting frame (301), a first elastic piece (302), a first sliding plate (303), a first electric actuator (307), a second fixing plate (308), a first fixing rod (309), a mounting plate (310), a second motor (311), a second transmission shaft (312), a first straight gear (313), a third transmission shaft (314), a second straight gear (315) and a limiting plate (316); the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two support frames (3); the two support frames (3) are fixedly connected with two first connecting frames (301) together, and the two first connecting frames (301) are symmetrically distributed on the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames (301); two first elastic pieces (302) are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two first connecting frames (301), and the two first elastic pieces (302) adjacent to each other in the front and back are in a group; two first electric actuators (307) are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the two first electric actuators (307) are respectively positioned in the middle of one support frame (3); the telescopic parts of the two first electric actuators (307) are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (308); the upper parts of the two second fixing plates (308) are fixedly connected with first fixing rods (309); a mounting plate (310) is fixedly connected to the left part of the front second fixing plate (308); a second motor (311) is arranged on the mounting plate (310); the output shaft of the second motor (311) is fixedly connected with a second transmission shaft (312); the second transmission shaft (312) is rotatably connected with the mounting plate (310); a first straight gear (313) is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft (312); two third transmission shafts (314) are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two second fixing plates (308) in a rotating way; a second straight gear (315) is fixedly connected to each of the four third transmission shafts (314), two adjacent second straight gears (315) are meshed, and the left second straight gear (315) is meshed with the first straight gear (313); the two third transmission shafts (314) on the left side are fixedly connected with a limiting plate (316) together, the two third transmission shafts (314) on the right side are fixedly connected with another limiting plate (316) together, and the two limiting plates (316) are symmetrically distributed; the two limiting plates (316) are both connected with a first sliding plate (303) in a sliding manner; the two first sliding plates (303) are fixedly connected with a group of first elastic pieces (302) respectively; a plurality of stop levers (304) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the two first sliding plates (303) at equal intervals.
5. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing equipment as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the first elastic member (302) is provided as a hook extension spring.
6. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing equipment as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the first electric actuator (307) is provided as an electric push rod.
7. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing equipment as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a through groove is formed in the limiting plate (316), and a convex block is arranged at the joint of the first sliding plate (303) and the limiting plate (316), so that the first sliding plate (303) slides on the limiting plate (316) and synchronously rotates along with the limiting plate (316).
8. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing equipment as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the drying device also comprises a drying unit, and the two support frames (3) are connected with the drying unit; the drying unit comprises a second fixing rod (401), a fan (404) and a transmission assembly; a second fixed rod (401) is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two support frames (3); the two second fixing rods (401) are connected with a fan (404) in a sliding mode; the fan (404) is connected with a transmission component; the two supporting frames (3) are connected with a transmission component.
9. An environment-friendly type regenerated fuel block processing apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a connecting shaft (402), a third straight gear (403), a first rack (405) and a second rack (406); the upper parts of the two support frames (3) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (402); a third straight gear (403) is fixedly connected to each of the two connecting shafts (402); the front part and the rear part of the fan (404) are fixedly connected with a first rack (405); the two first racks (405) are respectively meshed with a third straight gear (403); a second rack (406) is fixedly connected to the upper parts of the two first fixing rods (309); the two second racks (406) are each in mesh with a third spur gear (403).
10. The environment-friendly reclaimed fuel briquette processing apparatus as set forth in claim 9, wherein: also comprises a removing unit; the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with two removing units which are distributed oppositely; the removing unit comprises a power assembly, a first clamping plate (506), a second clamping plate (509), a second sliding plate (510), a second sliding rod (511), a third elastic piece (512), a third rack (513), an electric rotating shaft (514), a gear lacking wheel (515) and a fourth rack (516); the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is connected with a power assembly; two first clamping plates (506) are connected with the power assembly; two second clamping plates (509) are connected with the power assembly; the two second clamping plates (509) are respectively connected with one first clamping plate (506) in a sliding way; a second sliding plate (510) is connected to the middle parts of the two second clamping plates (509) in a sliding manner; a second sliding rod (511) is connected with the front part and the rear part of each of the two second clamping plates (509) in a sliding way; the two second sliding plates (510) are respectively fixedly connected with the two second sliding rods (511); two third elastic pieces (512) are respectively fixedly connected between the two second sliding plates (510) and the two second clamping plates (509); the upper ends of the two second slide bars (511) at the right side are fixedly connected with a third rack (513); two electric rotating shafts (514) are arranged at the upper part of the second clamping plate (509) at the left; a gear lacking wheel (515) is fixedly connected to each of the two electric rotating shafts (514); the upper ends of the two second sliding rods (511) at the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth rack (516).
CN202210579261.8A 2022-05-26 2022-05-26 Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment Active CN114921273B (en)

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CN111872035A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-11-03 王建明 Harmless utilization and processing technology for solid tail waste in paper making of waste paper boxes and product thereof
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CN112355028A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-12 雷雪茹 But preprocessing device is retrieved to miscellaneous aluminum alloy carpet of removing
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