CN109433416B - Impurity filtering and screening structure for machining - Google Patents
Impurity filtering and screening structure for machining Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109433416B CN109433416B CN201811328420.7A CN201811328420A CN109433416B CN 109433416 B CN109433416 B CN 109433416B CN 201811328420 A CN201811328420 A CN 201811328420A CN 109433416 B CN109433416 B CN 109433416B
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- outer side
- steel
- metal
- placing box
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0064—Devices for removing chips by using a magnetic or electric field
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0075—Devices for removing chips for removing chips or coolant from the workpiece after machining
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an impurity filtering and screening structure for machining, which comprises an equipment steel box, a movable bracket and an electromagnet block, wherein a supporting steel frame is welded on the outer side of the equipment steel box, a limiting steel column is arranged on the outer side of the equipment steel box, the movable bracket is fixed on the limiting steel column in a nested manner, a driving motor is installed on the outer side of the equipment steel box, a metal brush is embedded on the outer side of the electromagnet block, a positioning steel frame is arranged below the metal brush, a limiting bolt is installed on the outer side of the positioning steel frame, a part placing box is fixed between the positioning steel frames, a corrugated wood plate is arranged below the part placing box, a metal net box is arranged below the part placing box, the movable bracket and the electromagnet block are adopted, the positioning steel frame and the part placing box are driven to move left and right by the movable bracket, the parts are convenient to move left and right integrally, so that impurities of the parts are filtered and sieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to an impurity filtering and screening structure for machining.
Background
The machining is a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and can be divided into cutting machining and pressure machining according to the difference of machining modes, and chips on the surface of the workpiece and parts with different dimensions need to be screened in the machining process.
When the part is drilled, the drilled fragments are collected with great difficulty, certain resource waste is caused, the environment is not protected conveniently, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed when the fragments are cleaned and the parts are screened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an impurity filtering and screening structure for machining, and aims to solve the problems that when parts are drilled in the background technology, the collection difficulty of drilled debris is high, certain resources are wasted, the environment is not protected, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed during debris cleaning and part screening.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the impurity filtering and screening structure for machining comprises an equipment steel box, a movable support and an electromagnet block, wherein a supporting steel frame is welded on the outer side of the equipment steel box, a limiting steel column is arranged on the outer side of the equipment steel box, the movable support is fixed on the limiting steel column in a nested manner, a driving motor is arranged on the outer side of the equipment steel box, a metal brush is embedded on the outer side of the electromagnet block, a positioning steel frame is arranged below the metal brush, a limiting bolt is arranged on the outer side of the positioning steel frame, a part placing box is fixedly arranged between the positioning steel frames, a corrugated wood plate is arranged below the part placing box, a metal net box is arranged below the part placing box, an alloy sliding block is arranged on the outer side of the metal net box, and a metal sliding rail is arranged on one side of the alloy, the metal net cage is characterized in that a limiting spring is installed below the metal net cage, a transmission chain is arranged inside the equipment steel box, alloy gears are fixed on the inner sides of the transmission chain in an embedded mode, and a part supporting plate is welded inside the part placing box.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the movable support is of a cross-shaped structure, the movable support and the limiting steel column are fixed in a nested manner, and the movable support and the transmission chain form an integrated structure through the limiting steel column.
Preferably, the electromagnet block and the metal brush are parallel to each other, and the width of the metal brush is consistent with that of the part placing box.
Preferably, the part placing boxes are equidistantly distributed with part supporting plates, and the distance between the part supporting plates is greater than the width of the part supporting plates.
Preferably, the alloy sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the metal net cage, the alloy sliding blocks and the metal sliding rails form a clamping structure, and the mesh number of the metal net cage is larger than that of the part placing box.
Preferably, the transmission chain and the alloy gear are fixed in a meshed mode, the alloy gear and the driving motor are arranged in a group, and the transmission chain and the limiting steel column are vertically fixed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the impurity filtering and screening structure for machining,
1. the movable support and the electromagnet block are adopted, the movable support drives the positioning steel frame and the part placing box to move left and right, so that the whole part can be conveniently moved left and right, impurities of the part are filtered and screened, and the metal impurities brushed by the metal brush are adsorbed by the electromagnet block, so that the problem that fine metal impurities are difficult to clean is avoided;
2. the corrugated wood plate and the metal slide rail are adopted, the chips falling from the parts are collected through the corrugated wood plate, the metal slide rail is utilized to drive the metal net cage to move left and right along with the positioning steel frame, the rapidness of collecting smaller parts by the metal net cage is improved,
3. adopt alloy gear and spacing steel column, drive chain through alloy gear and rotate to remove the support and remove through spacing steel column drive, promote the convenience of wasing and collecting part surface impurity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the steel box of the apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the component placement box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an equipment steel box; 2. supporting the steel frame; 3. limiting a steel column; 4. moving the support; 5. a drive motor; 6. an electromagnet block; 7. a metal brush; 8. a limit bolt; 9. positioning a steel frame; 10. a part placing box; 11. a corrugated wood board; 12. a metal net cage; 13. a metal slide rail; 14. an alloy slider; 15. a limiting spring; 16. a drive chain; 17. an alloy gear; 18. a part pallet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an impurity filtering and screening structure for machining comprises an equipment steel box 1, a supporting steel frame 2, a limiting steel column 3, a moving support 4, a driving motor 5, an electromagnet block 6, a metal brush 7, a limiting bolt 8, a positioning steel frame 9, a part placing box 10, a corrugated wood board 11, a metal net box 12, a metal slide rail 13, an alloy slide block 14, a limiting spring 15, a transmission chain 16, an alloy gear 17 and a part supporting plate 18, wherein the supporting steel frame 2 is welded on the outer side of the equipment steel box 1, the limiting steel column 3 is arranged on the outer side of the equipment steel box 1, the moving support 4 is fixed on the limiting steel column 3 in a nested manner, the driving motor 5 is arranged on the outer side of the equipment steel box 1, the metal brush 7 is nested on the outer side of the electromagnet block 6, the positioning steel frame 9 is arranged below the metal brush 7, the limiting bolt 8 is arranged on the outer side of the positioning steel frame 9, and the part, the part placing box 10 is provided with a corrugated wood board 11 below, the part placing box 10 is provided with a metal net box 12 below, an alloy sliding block 14 is installed on the outer side of the metal net box 12, a metal sliding rail 13 is installed and connected to one side of the alloy sliding block 14, a limiting spring 15 is installed below the metal net box 12, a transmission chain 16 is arranged inside the equipment steel box 1, an alloy gear 17 is fixed on the inner side of the transmission chain 16 in an embedded mode, and a part supporting plate 18 is welded inside the part placing box 10.
The longitudinal section of the movable support 4 is of a cross-shaped structure, the movable support 4 and the limiting steel column 3 are fixed in an embedded mode, the movable support 4 and the transmission chain 16 form an integrated structure through the limiting steel column 3, the movable support 4 is driven to rotate at a constant speed through the limiting steel column 3, and the constant-speed screening efficiency of the part placing box 10 of the movable support 4 is improved.
The part placing box 10 is distributed with the part supporting plates 18 at equal intervals, the distance between the part supporting plates 18 is larger than the width of the part supporting plates 18, the parts are supported through the part supporting plates 18, and chips on the surfaces of the part supporting plates 18 are led out quickly by utilizing gaps among the part supporting plates 18.
The alloy sliding blocks 14 are symmetrically distributed about the central line of the metal net cage 12, the alloy sliding blocks 14 and the metal sliding rails 13 form a clamping structure, the mesh number of the metal net cage 12 is larger than that of the part placing box 10, and screened parts are collected through the metal net cage 12, so that the screening efficiency of different types of parts is improved.
The transmission chain 16 and the alloy gear 17 are fixed in a meshed mode, the alloy gear 17 and the driving motor 5 are arranged in a group, the transmission chain 16 and the limiting steel column 3 are vertically fixed, the transmission chain 16 and the limiting steel column 3 are driven to rotate at a constant speed through the alloy gear 17, and the convenience of left-right movement screening of parts is improved.
The working principle is as follows: when the impurity filtering and screening structure for machining is used, according to the illustration in fig. 1 and 2, an operator places parts to be cleaned on a part placing box 10, supports the parts through a part supporting plate 18 on the outer side of the part placing box 10, fixedly mounts a metal brush 7 on a limiting steel column 3, opens an electromagnet block 6 on the outer side of the metal brush 7, then opens a driving motor 5, drives an alloy gear 17 to rotate through the driving motor 5, drives a transmission chain 16 and the limiting steel column 3 to rotate through the alloy gear 17, drives a positioning steel frame 9 and the part placing box 10 to move left and right through the limiting steel column 3, brushes chips on the surfaces of the parts through the metal brush 7 according to the illustration in fig. 1 and 3, drops the chips to a corrugated wood board 11 through a gap at the bottom of the part placing box 10, and adsorbs the metal chips through the electromagnet block 6 by the metal brush 7, an operator places parts with different sizes on the metal net cage 12, the metal net cage 12 moves on the metal slide rails 13 repeatedly through the alloy slide blocks 14 on the two sides in the left-right moving process of the metal net cage 12, the screened smaller parts are collected, the limiting springs 15 avoid the situation that the metal net cage 12 deviates in the moving process, and the operator presses the limiting springs 15 below the metal net cage 12 to take out the screened smaller parts.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an impurity filters screening structure for machining, includes equipment steel case (1), movable support (4) and electromagnet piece (6), its characterized in that: the outer side of the equipment steel box (1) is welded with a supporting steel frame (2), the outer side of the equipment steel box (1) is provided with a limiting steel column (3), a moving support (4) is fixed on the limiting steel column (3) in an embedded mode, a driving motor (5) is installed on the outer side of the equipment steel box (1), a metal brush (7) is embedded in the outer side of an electromagnet block (6), a positioning steel frame (9) is arranged below the metal brush (7), a limiting bolt (8) is installed on the outer side of the positioning steel frame (9), a part placing box (10) is installed and fixed between the positioning steel frames (9), a corrugated board (11) is arranged below the part placing box (10), a metal net cage (12) is arranged below the part placing box (10), an alloy sliding block (14) is installed on the outer side of the metal net cage (12), and a metal sliding rail (13) is installed and connected to one side of the alloy sliding block, limiting springs (15) are installed below the metal net cage (12), a transmission chain (16) is arranged inside the equipment steel box (1), alloy gears (17) are fixed on the inner side of the transmission chain (16) in an embedded mode, and a part supporting plate (18) is welded inside the part placing box (10).
2. A foreign substance filtering and screening structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the longitudinal section of the movable support (4) is of a cross-shaped structure, the movable support (4) and the limiting steel column (3) are fixed in a nested mode, and the movable support (4) and the transmission chain (16) form an integrated structure through the limiting steel column (3).
3. A foreign substance filtering and screening structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnet block (6) and the metal brush (7) are parallel to each other, and the width of the metal brush (7) is consistent with that of the part placing box (10).
4. A foreign substance filtering and screening structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the parts placing box (10) is distributed with parts supporting plates (18) at equal intervals, and the distance between the parts supporting plates (18) is larger than the width of the parts supporting plates (18).
5. A foreign substance filtering and screening structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the alloy sliding blocks (14) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the metal net cage (12), the alloy sliding blocks (14) and the metal sliding rails (13) form a clamping structure, and the mesh number of the metal net cage (12) is larger than that of the part placing box (10).
6. A foreign substance filtering and screening structure for machining according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission chain (16) and the alloy gear (17) are fixed in a meshed mode, the alloy gear (17) and the driving motor (5) are arranged in a group, and the transmission chain (16) and the limiting steel column (3) are fixed vertically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811328420.7A CN109433416B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Impurity filtering and screening structure for machining |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811328420.7A CN109433416B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Impurity filtering and screening structure for machining |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109433416A CN109433416A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN109433416B true CN109433416B (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811328420.7A Active CN109433416B (en) | 2018-11-09 | 2018-11-09 | Impurity filtering and screening structure for machining |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109433416B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112495586B (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-09-14 | 山东东平宏达矿业有限公司 | Prevent iron ore screening installation that ore adhered |
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| CN105887746A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-24 | 禹州市神运机械有限公司 | Iron scrap recycling device |
| CN106824902A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-13 | 贵州大学 | A kind of lathe iron filings clean and reuse device |
| CN106975994A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-25 | 洛阳普拉斯自动化科技装备有限公司 | A kind of efficient reciprocating burr remover |
| CN206613770U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-07 | 泸州远程工程机械有限公司 | Suitable for the Parts Washing Equipment of engineering shop |
| CN107755067A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-06 | 广西北流市红日紫砂陶瓷厂 | One kind production ceramics use roller reducing mechanism |
| CN108032223A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-15 | 宁波鑫神泽汽车零部件有限公司 | Plastic items sanding and polishing method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-09 CN CN201811328420.7A patent/CN109433416B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2005064645A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-07-14 | Lam Research Corporation | Proximity brush unit apparatus and method |
| CN104276146A (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-14 | 芜湖市华益阀门制造有限公司 | Full automation cleaning machine |
| CN105887746A (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2016-08-24 | 禹州市神运机械有限公司 | Iron scrap recycling device |
| CN206613770U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-07 | 泸州远程工程机械有限公司 | Suitable for the Parts Washing Equipment of engineering shop |
| CN106824902A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-06-13 | 贵州大学 | A kind of lathe iron filings clean and reuse device |
| CN106975994A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-25 | 洛阳普拉斯自动化科技装备有限公司 | A kind of efficient reciprocating burr remover |
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| CN109433416A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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