CN113967762A

CN113967762A - Guide rail type integral movable cutting machine capable of moving in two directions

Info

Publication number: CN113967762A
Application number: CN202111257737.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周锋; 郭乃宏; 李楠; 王庆; 林庆耀
Original assignee: Yancheng Institute of Technology; Yancheng Xiongying Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng Institute of Technology; Yancheng Xiongying Precision Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-27
Filing date: 2021-10-27
Publication date: 2022-01-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions, which comprises a movable cutting machine, wherein the movable cutting machine is sequentially provided with an operating table, suspended conveyors, a rotating cleaner, a cutting machine body, a guide plate and a storage box according to a steel bar conveying path, the suspended conveyors are respectively provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly arranged on the operating table, two adjacent groups of suspended conveyors are arranged at equal intervals, the rotating cleaner is respectively provided with a plurality of groups and is arranged in the middle of the operating table in parallel, the rotating cleaner comprises a support frame and a guide cylinder arranged in the middle of the support frame, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a driving motor, and the outer end of the driving motor is provided with a driving wheel. The mobile cutting machine designed by the invention can finely adjust the position of the cutting machine according to actual needs, improves the flexibility of the device, can clean and suspend the reinforcing steel bars through the suspended conveyor on the operating platform and the rotary cleaner, is convenient for subsequent cutting treatment, and improves the automation and intelligence degree of the device.

Description

Guide rail type integral movable cutting machine capable of moving in two directions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions.

Background

Cutting machines are some of the devices essential for metal production. In the conventional concept, the cutting machine is a machine which presses a cutting die by means of the acting force of the movement of the machine to perform punching processing on the non-metal material. Recent cutting machines have been changed to use advanced technologies such as high-pressure water jet, ultrasonic wave, etc. in the leather cutting technology, but people still put these devices into the category of cutting machines, in which a reinforcing bar cutter is one of the cutters, and a reinforcing bar cutter is a tool used for cutting reinforcing bars, and is classified into a full-automatic reinforcing bar cutter and a semi-automatic reinforcing bar cutter. The fixed-length cutting device is mainly used for fixed-length cutting of reinforcing steel bars in civil engineering, is indispensable equipment for a reinforcing steel bar processing link, is widely adopted in the field of machining, and plays an important role in the national economic construction process.

However, the conventional large-sized cutting machine has the following problems when cutting the reinforcing steel bars: (1) in the process of conveying and cutting the reinforcing steel bars by the conventional large-scale cutting machine, a large amount of metal chips and dust are easily generated on the surfaces of the reinforcing steel bars; (2) the existing mode for cutting the reinforcing steel bar is low in efficiency and poor in cutting effect. For this reason, a corresponding technical scheme needs to be designed to solve the existing technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions, which solves the technical problem that a large amount of metal scraps and dust are easily generated on the surface of a reinforcing steel bar in the process of conveying and cutting the reinforcing steel bar by using the conventional large cutting machine.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a guide tracked moving cutting machine that can two-way movement, includes portable clipper, portable clipper has set gradually operation panel, unsettled conveyer, rotation cleaner, clipper body, deflector and storage case according to the route that the reinforcing bar was carried, unsettled conveyer branch is equipped with a plurality of groups and evenly installs on the operation panel, adjacent two sets of unsettled conveyer equidistance sets up, rotation cleaner branch is equipped with a plurality of groups and installs side by side in the middle part of operation panel, rotation cleaner includes support frame and the guide cylinder of installing in the support frame middle part, driving motor is installed to the upper end of support frame, driving motor's outer end is installed the drive wheel, two sets of cleaning rings are installed to the both ends symmetry of guide cylinder, cleaning ring and drive wheel meshing are connected, the lower extreme of support frame is connected with leads dirty pipe, lead the end-to-connection of dirty pipe and have the storage dirt chamber, store up dirty chamber and offer the bottom in the operation panel, clipper body movable mounting is in the right side and bottom and operation panel sliding connection of rotatory cleaner, cut and collect the body from the bottom up and set gradually bracket, cut off mechanism and actuating mechanism, the bracket erects on the operation panel, cut off place in the bracket in the mechanism and the upper end is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes L type backup pad and is fixed in the inboard pneumatic cylinder of L type backup pad, the power take off end of pneumatic cylinder is connected with cutting off the mechanism.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sets of guide rails are symmetrically installed on both sides of the operating platform, and the surfaces of the two sets of guide rails are in a saw-toothed structure.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the overhead conveyor includes a mounting seat and two sets of side plates mounted on the top of the mounting seat, a driving roller is mounted between the two sets of side plates, a servo motor is mounted at one end of the driving roller, a power output end of the servo motor is connected to the driving roller, and the surface of the driving roller is in a thread structure.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a dirt guiding inner cavity is formed inside the supporting frame, and the upper end of the dirt guiding inner cavity is communicated with the guiding cylinder.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning ring has a double-layer structure and includes an outer ring and an inner ring, the outer ring is formed into a zigzag structure on its surface and is engaged with the driving wheel, the outer ring and the inner ring are connected by a metal rod, the inner ring is located inside the guide cylinder, and a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes are uniformly mounted on the inner side of the inner ring, and the cleaning brushes are woven by steel wires.

As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the surfaces of the outer ring and the inner ring are both provided with a plurality of groups of leakage holes, and the leakage holes are communicated with the sewage guide inner cavity.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two sets of gears are symmetrically installed on the side surface of the bracket, a micro motor is installed on the outer side of the gears, the gears are embedded in the guide rail, the middle part of the gears is connected with the power output end of the micro motor, and two sets of support rods are symmetrically installed inside the bracket.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mechanism comprises a main board, two sets of clamping plates and a cutting head, the two sets of clamping plates are symmetrically installed on two sides of the main board, the surface of the clamping plates is uniformly provided with a plurality of sets of bayonets, the inner sides of the bayonets are obliquely installed with metal clamping pieces, the inner sides of the metal clamping pieces are filled with corrugated gaskets, and the cutting head is installed between the two sets of clamping plates.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this scheme has designed a clipper specially used for reinforcing bar to cut, this portable clipper has set gradually the operation panel according to reinforcing bar transport's route, unsettled conveyer, the rotation cleaner, the clipper body, deflector and storage case, can carry out unsettled cross feed and route rotation cleaner with the reinforcing bar through installing the unsettled conveyer of a plurality of groups on the operation panel, can reach the purpose of cleaning rust cleaning scrubbing to the reinforcing bar surface and utilize the dirt pipe to lead outward and handle through rotating the inside cleaning ring of cleaner, guarantee the security of reinforcing bar, remove to clipper body department when the reinforcing bar, can reach through the clipper body and carry out high-efficient clipper processing and guide into the storage incasement through the deflector of afterbody to the reinforcing bar, can reach the purpose to the reinforcing bar storage after cutting.

2. The portable clipper that this scheme designed can finely tune the position of clipper according to the needs of reality, improves the flexibility of device to through unsettled conveyer on the operation panel, rotate the cleaner and can reach the clean unsettled processing of reinforcing bar, subsequent truncation of being convenient for is handled, improves the automation and the intelligent degree of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a structural view of a rotary cleaner according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the cleaning ring of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the structure of the main body of the guillotine cutter according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the shut-off mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partial a structural view of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, an operation table; 2. a suspended conveyor; 3. rotating the cleaner; 4. a guillotine body; 5. a guide plate; 6. a storage bin; 7. a support frame; 8. a guide cylinder; 9. a drive motor; 10. a drive wheel; 11. cleaning the ring; 12. a sewage guide pipe; 13. a sewage storage cavity; 14. a bracket; 15. a cutting mechanism; 16. an L-shaped support plate; 17. a hydraulic cylinder; 18. a guide rail; 19. a mounting seat; 20. a side plate; 21. a drive roller; 22. a servo motor; 23. a dirt guiding inner cavity; 24. an outer ring; 25. an inner ring; 26. a cleaning brush; 27. a leak hole; 28. a gear; 29. a micro motor; 30. a support rod; 31. a main board; 32. clamping a plate; 33. cutting off the cutter head; 34. a bayonet; 35. a metal clip; 36. a corrugated gasket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions comprises a movable cutting machine, wherein the movable cutting machine is sequentially provided with an operating platform 1, a suspension conveyor 2, a rotary cleaner 3, a cutting machine body 4, a guide plate 5 and a storage box 6 according to a steel bar conveying path, the suspension conveyor 2 is provided with a plurality of groups and is uniformly arranged on the operating platform 1, two adjacent groups of suspension conveyors 2 are arranged at equal intervals, the rotary cleaner 3 is provided with a plurality of groups and is arranged in the middle of the operating platform 1 in parallel, the rotary cleaner 3 comprises a support frame 7 and a guide cylinder 8 arranged in the middle of the support frame 7, the upper end of the support frame 7 is provided with a driving motor 9, the outer end of the driving motor 9 is provided with a driving wheel 10, two groups of cleaning rings 11 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the guide cylinder 8, the cleaning rings 11 are meshed with the driving wheel 10, the lower end of the support frame 7 is connected with a dirt guide pipe 12, the end-to-end connection of dirt guide pipe 12 has the dirty chamber 13 of storage, the bottom at operation panel 1 is seted up in the dirty chamber 13 of storage, 4 movable mounting of clipper body are in the right side and bottom and the operation panel 1 sliding connection who rotates cleaner 3, cut and collect the body from the bottom up and have set gradually bracket 14, cut off mechanism 15 and actuating mechanism, bracket 14 erects on operation panel 1, cut off in the mechanism 15 place the bracket 14 in and the upper end is connected with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes L type backup pad 16 and is fixed in the inboard pneumatic cylinder 17 of L type backup pad, the power take off end of pneumatic cylinder 17 is connected with cut off mechanism 15.

Two groups of guide rails 18 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the operating platform 1, and the surfaces of the two groups of guide rails 18 are in a sawtooth structure.

Example 2, as shown in figure 1: the suspended conveyor 2 comprises a mounting seat 19 and two groups of side plates 20 mounted at the top of the mounting seat 19, a driving roller 21 is mounted between the two groups of side plates 20, a servo motor 22 is mounted at one end of the driving roller 21, the power output end of the servo motor 22 is connected with the driving roller 21, the surface of the driving roller 21 is of a thread structure, the servo motor 22 is used for driving the driving roller 21 to rotate, and the driving roller 21 drives the reinforcing steel bars to move transversely in the rotating process.

As shown in fig. 1: the inside of support frame 7 is seted up and is led dirty inner chamber 23, leads the upper end of dirty inner chamber 23 and is linked together with guide cylinder 8, is convenient for the dirt to lead down.

Example 3, as shown in fig. 3: cleaning ring 11 is bilayer structure and includes outer loop 24 and inner ring 25, and the surface machining shaping of outer loop 24 is serration structure and is connected with drive wheel 10 meshing, is connected through the metal pole between outer loop 24 and the inner ring 25, and inner ring 25 is located the inside and the inboard of guide cylinder 8 and evenly installs a plurality of groups cleaning brush 26, and cleaning brush 26 adopts the steel wire to weave and forms, drives inner ring 25 cleaning ring 11 through drive wheel 10 and rotates, utilizes cleaning brush 26 to carry out rotatory cleaning to the surface of reinforcing bar.

The surfaces of the outer ring 24 and the inner ring 25 are provided with a plurality of groups of leakage holes 27, the leakage holes 27 are communicated with the dirt guiding inner cavity 23, and the cleaned dirt is conveniently guided downwards through the leakage holes 27.

Example 4, as shown in figure 1: two groups of gears 28 are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the bracket 14, a micro motor 29 is arranged on the outer side of the gear 28, the gear 28 is arranged in the guide rail 18 in a built-in mode, the middle of the gear 28 is connected with the power output end of the micro motor 29, two groups of supporting rods 30 are symmetrically arranged in the bracket 14, the gear 28 is driven to rotate through the micro motor 29, therefore, the cutting machine body is driven to conduct transverse fine adjustment along the operating platform 1, and the supporting rods 30 can be used for supporting the cutting position of the reinforcing steel bar in a lifting mode.

Example 5, as shown in fig. 5 and 6: cut off mechanism 15 by mainboard 31, cardboard 32 with cut off tool bit 33 and constitute, cardboard 32 branch is equipped with two sets ofly and the symmetry is installed in mainboard 31's both sides, a plurality of sets of bayonet socket 34 have evenly been seted up on cardboard 32's surface, metal clamping piece 35 is installed to the inboard slope form of bayonet socket 34, corrugated gasket 36 is filled to the inboard of metal clamping piece 35, cut off tool bit 33 and install between two sets of cardboard 32, metal clamping piece 35 can carry out certain reinforcement purpose to the reinforcing bar that enters into in bayonet socket 34, reduce the possibility of rocking when cutting off.

When in use: the invention designs a special steel bar cutting machine, which is provided with an operating platform 1, a suspended conveyor 2, a rotary cleaner 3, a cutting machine body 4, a guide plate 5 and a storage box 6 in sequence according to a steel bar conveying path, wherein the steel bars can be suspended and transversely conveyed through a plurality of groups of suspended conveyors 2 arranged on the operating platform 1 and the cleaner 3 can be rotated along the path, the purposes of cleaning, rust removal and dirt removal on the surfaces of the steel bars can be achieved through a cleaning ring 11 in the rotary cleaner 3, and the outer guide treatment is carried out by utilizing a dirt guide pipe 12, so that the safety of the steel bars is ensured, when the steel bars move to the cutting machine body 4, the steel bars can be efficiently cut through the cutting machine body 4 and can be guided into the storage box 6 through the guide plate 5 at the tail part, and the purpose of storing the cut steel bars can be achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but two-way movement's guide tracked bodily movement cutting machine, includes portable clipper, its characterized in that: the movable type cutting machine is characterized in that an operation table (1), a suspension conveyor (2), a rotary cleaner (3), a cutting machine body (4), a guide plate (5) and a storage box (6) are sequentially arranged according to a steel bar conveying path, the suspension conveyor (2) is divided into a plurality of groups and is uniformly arranged on the operation table (1), the suspension conveyor (2) is arranged in two adjacent groups at equal intervals, the rotary cleaner (3) is divided into a plurality of groups and is arranged in the middle of the operation table (1) in parallel, the rotary cleaner (3) comprises a support frame (7) and a guide cylinder (8) arranged in the middle of the support frame (7), a driving motor (9) is arranged at the upper end of the support frame (7), driving wheels (10) are arranged at the outer end of the driving motor (9), two groups of cleaning rings (11) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the guide cylinder (8), the cleaning ring (11) is meshed with the driving wheel (10), the lower end of the supporting frame (7) is connected with a sewage guide pipe (12), the tail end of the sewage guide pipe (12) is connected with a sewage storage cavity (13), the sewage storage cavity (13) is arranged at the bottom of the operating platform (1), the cutter body (4) is movably arranged at the right side of the rotary cleaner (3) and the bottom of the cutter body is connected with the operating platform (1) in a sliding way, the cutting collection body is sequentially provided with a bracket (14), a cutting mechanism (15) and a driving mechanism from bottom to top, the bracket (14) is erected on the operating table (1), the cut-off mechanism (15) is arranged in the bracket (14) and the upper end of the cut-off mechanism is connected with the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises an L-shaped supporting plate (16) and a hydraulic cylinder (17) fixed on the inner side of the L-shaped supporting plate (16), and the power output end of the hydraulic cylinder (17) is connected with the cut-off mechanism (15).

2. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 1, wherein: two sets of guide rails (18) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the operating platform (1), and the surfaces of the two sets of guide rails (18) are of sawtooth structures.

3. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 1, wherein: the overhead conveyer (2) include mount pad (19) and install in two sets of curb plates (20) at mount pad (19) top, and are two sets of install drive roller (21) between curb plate (20), servo motor (22) are installed to the one end of drive wheel (10), the power take off end of servo motor (22) is connected with drive roller (21), the surface of drive roller (21) is thread structure.

4. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 1, wherein: the inside of support frame (7) is seted up and is led dirty inner chamber (23), lead the upper end and the guide cylinder (8) of dirty inner chamber (23) and be linked together.

5. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 1, wherein: cleaning ring (11) are bilayer structure and include outer ring (24) and inner ring (25), the surface finish shaping of outer ring (24) is serration structure and is connected with drive roller (21) meshing, be connected through the metal pole between outer ring (24) and inner ring (25), inner ring (25) are located inside and the inboard uniform mounting of guide cylinder (8) and have a plurality of groups cleaning brush (26), cleaning brush (26) adopt the steel wire to weave and form.

6. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 5, wherein: the surface of the outer ring (24) and the surface of the inner ring (25) are both provided with a plurality of groups of leakage holes (27), and the leakage holes (27) are communicated with the sewage guide inner cavity (23).

7. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 1, wherein: two sets of gears (28) are installed to the side symmetry of bracket (14), micro motor (29) are installed in the outside of gear (28), place in guide rail (18) in gear (28) and the power take off end of middle part and micro motor (29) is connected, two sets of die-pins (30) are installed to the inside symmetry of bracket (14).

8. The guide rail type integral moving cutting machine capable of moving in two directions of claim 1, wherein: cut off mechanism (15) and constitute by mainboard (31), cardboard (32) and cut off tool bit (33), cardboard (32) branch is equipped with two sets ofly and the symmetry installs in the both sides of mainboard (31), a plurality of sets of bayonet socket (34) have evenly been seted up on the surface of cardboard (32), metal clamping piece (35) are installed to the inboard of bayonet socket (34) in the slope form, the inboard packing of metal clamping piece (35) has ripple gasket (36), cut off tool bit (33) and install between two sets of cardboard (32).