CN114479975A - Biomass energy raw material separating type processing equipment - Google Patents
Biomass energy raw material separating type processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114479975A CN114479975A CN202111632474.4A CN202111632474A CN114479975A CN 114479975 A CN114479975 A CN 114479975A CN 202111632474 A CN202111632474 A CN 202111632474A CN 114479975 A CN114479975 A CN 114479975A
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- Prior art keywords
- electric
- fixedly connected
- biomass
- soaking
- fixing
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- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 11
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 crops Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010908 plant waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
- C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
- C10L5/445—Agricultural waste, e.g. corn crops, grass clippings, nut shells or oil pressing residues
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/34—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
- B07B1/343—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/54—Specific separation steps for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
- C10L2290/546—Sieving for separating fractions, components or impurities during preparation or upgrading of a fuel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of biomass energy, in particular to biomass energy raw material separation type processing equipment. The technical problem is as follows: after the biomass raw materials are stacked for a long time, pests and worm eggs are easily produced, and are not killed in time, so that the biomass fuel is easily damaged by worms, and meanwhile, the biomass raw materials can float on the surface when being soaked, so that the soaking is insufficient, and the worm eggs cannot be effectively killed. The technical scheme is as follows: a biomass energy raw material separation type processing device comprises support legs, a bearing plate and the like; the upper parts of the four support legs are fixedly connected with bearing plates. According to the invention, the biomass raw materials are separated, then the biomass raw materials are pressed, then soaked and insect-killed, meanwhile, the biomass raw materials left during soaking are cleaned, and then, the residual solution after soaking the biomass raw materials is shaken off, so that the biomass raw materials are drained, the phenomenon of insufficient soaking is avoided, worm eggs are killed in time, and the utilization rate of the biomass raw materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of biomass energy, in particular to biomass energy raw material separation type processing equipment.
Background
The biomass refers to various organisms generated by utilizing the photosynthesis of the atmosphere, water, land and the like, namely all living organic substances capable of growing are commonly called biomass, and comprise plants, animals and microorganisms, and representative biomass such as crops, crop wastes, wood, animal wastes and the like;
in the prior art, the rice hulls and the straws in the biomass raw materials are stacked for a long time, so that pests and worm eggs are easily generated, and are not killed in time, and the pests are easily damaged, so that the loss of the biomass fuel is caused.
In summary, there is a need to develop a separated processing device for biomass energy raw material to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a biomass energy raw material separation type processing device, which aims to overcome the defects that pests and worm eggs are easily produced after biomass raw materials are stacked for a long time, are not killed in time, are easily damaged by worms, cause loss of biomass fuel, and simultaneously float on the surface when the biomass raw materials are soaked, so that the soaking is insufficient, and the worm eggs cannot be effectively killed.
The technical scheme is as follows: a biomass energy raw material separation type processing device comprises support legs, a bearing plate, a separation unit and a soaking unit; the upper parts of the four support legs are fixedly connected with bearing plates; the upper part of the bearing plate is connected with a separation unit for vibration separation of biomass raw materials; the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with a soaking unit used for soaking and deinsectizing the biomass raw materials.
More preferably, the separation unit comprises a support frame, an electric slide rail, an electric slide block, a fixed rod, a first electric reel, a screen cylinder, a first fixed ring, a first spring rod, a first fixed plate, an electric push rod, a fixed frame, an electric cam, a fixed disc, a connecting frame, a second electric reel, a connecting rod, a screen disc, a top plate and a limiting rod; the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a support frame; two electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the upper part of the supporting frame; the opposite sides of the two electric slide rails are both connected with an electric slide block in a sliding way; a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks; two first electric reels are arranged in the middle of the fixed rod; a screen cylinder is connected between the two first electric reels through ropes; a cylinder is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bearing plate; the cylinder is connected with the screen cylinder in a sliding way; the upper part of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring; the upper part of the first fixing ring is connected with two first spring rods; the two first spring rods are fixedly connected with the screen drum; the middle part of the left side of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate; two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the right part of the first fixing plate; the two electric push rod telescopic parts are fixedly connected with a fixing frame; two electric cams are arranged at the right part of the fixed frame; the upper part of the screen drum is fixedly connected with a fixed disc; the lower part of the fixed disc is fixedly connected with two connecting frames; the lower parts of the two connecting frames are respectively provided with a second electric reel; a connecting rod is connected between the two second electric reels through ropes; the middle part of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with two sieve trays; a top plate is fixedly connected between the two connecting frames and at the lower part of the fixed disc; two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the screen drum.
More preferably, the top plate has a plurality of projections provided at equal intervals on the front and rear sides.
More preferably, the upper part of the limiting rod is provided with a lug.
More preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the sieve tray and the connecting rod.
More preferably, the soaking unit comprises a soaking cylinder, a first electric rotating disc, a transmission shaft, a straight gear, a toothed ring, a baffle and a clamping plate; the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with an immersion cylinder; a first electric turntable is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate and positioned on the right side of the soaking cylinder; the rotating part of the first electric turntable is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft; the upper part of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a straight gear; the upper part of the soaking cylinder is rotationally connected with a gear ring; the bottom of the inner side of the soaking cylinder is annularly and equidistantly connected with four baffles in a rotating way; four detachable clamping plates are arranged on the lower portion of the gear ring in an annular equidistant mode.
More preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the baffle and the soaking cylinder.
More preferably, a plurality of clamping rods are arranged in the middle of the clamping plate at equal intervals and used for intercepting leaked biomass raw materials.
More preferably, a draining unit is also included; the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate is connected with a draining unit; the draining unit comprises a second fixing plate, a second electric rotating disc, a vibration wheel, a second fixing ring and a second spring rod; two second fixing plates are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate; a second electric turntable is arranged at the upper parts of the two second fixing plates; the rotating parts of the two second electric turntables are fixedly connected with a vibration wheel; two second spring rods are connected to the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate and between the two second fixing plates; a second fixing ring is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two second spring rods; the second fixing ring is in contact with the two vibrating wheels.
More preferably, the upper part of the second fixing ring is provided with a groove for placing the screen cylinder.
The invention has the following advantages:
according to the invention, the biomass raw materials are vibrated and separated, then the biomass raw materials are pressed to prevent the biomass raw materials from floating, then the biomass raw materials are soaked and subjected to insect killing, meanwhile, the biomass raw materials left during soaking are cleaned, and then, the residual solution after soaking the biomass raw materials is shaken off, so that the biomass raw materials are drained, the phenomenon that the soaking is insufficient is avoided, worm eggs are timely killed, and the utilization rate of the biomass raw materials is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a first perspective configuration of a split processing apparatus for biomass energy feedstock of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a second perspective configuration of the split biomass energy feedstock processing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of a separation unit of the biomass energy feedstock separation type processing equipment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a first partial perspective configuration of a separation unit of a separation-type processing apparatus for biomass energy feedstock according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a first partial cross-sectional view of a separation unit of a separation-type processing tool of a biomass energy feedstock of the present invention;
FIG. 6 shows a second partial cross-sectional view of a separation unit of the split processing apparatus for biomass energy feedstock of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a second partial perspective configuration of a separation unit of the split processing apparatus for biomass energy feedstock of the present invention;
FIG. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of a soaking unit of the biomass energy feedstock separation type processing device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a biomass energy feedstock separate processing device soaking unit of the present invention;
fig. 10 shows a schematic partial three-dimensional structure of a soaking unit of the biomass energy material separation type processing equipment of the invention;
fig. 11 shows a schematic perspective view of a drainage unit of the biomass energy feedstock separation type processing equipment of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1-support foot, 2-bearing plate, 201-support frame, 202-electric slide rail, 203-electric slide block, 204-fixed rod, 205-first electric reel, 206-screen cylinder, 207-cylinder, 208-first fixed ring, 209-first spring rod, 210-first fixed plate, 211-electric push rod, 212-fixed frame, 213-electric cam, 214-fixed plate, 215-connecting frame, 216-second electric reel, 217-connecting rod, 218-screen plate, 219-top plate, 220-limit rod, 301-soaking cylinder, 302-first electric rotary disc, 303-transmission shaft, 304-spur gear, 305-toothed ring, 306-baffle, 307-clamping plate, 401-second fixed plate, 402-second electric rotary disc, 403-vibrating wheel, 404-second fixed ring, 405-second spring rod.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example 1
A biomass energy raw material separation type processing device is shown in a figure 1-2 and comprises support legs 1, a bearing plate 2, a separation unit and a soaking unit; the upper parts of the four support legs 1 are fixedly connected with bearing plates 2; the upper part of the bearing plate 2 is connected with a separation unit; the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is connected with a soaking unit.
The working principle is as follows: when carrying out work, remove bearing plate 2 to the assigned position by the staff to make four stabilizer blades 1 keep the level, then put into the separator unit with straw and rice husk, wherein straw and rice husk hereinafter are referred to as biomass raw materials for short, the separator unit starts the operation and shakes the separation with biomass raw materials after that, the rice husk that makes among the biomass raw materials falls in the below of straw, and then makes the straw press the rice husk in the below, the separator unit operation conveys the biomass raw materials of separation to soaking the unit after that, then soak the unit and start the operation and soak biomass raw materials.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3 to 10, the separating unit includes a supporting frame 201, an electric slide rail 202, an electric slide block 203, a fixing rod 204, a first electric reel 205, a screen cylinder 206, a cylinder 207, a first fixing ring 208, a first spring rod 209, a first fixing plate 210, an electric push rod 211, a fixing frame 212, an electric cam 213, a fixing disc 214, a connecting frame 215, a second electric reel 216, a connecting rod 217, a screen disc 218, a top plate 219 and a limiting rod 220; the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is connected with a supporting frame 201 through bolts; two electric slide rails 202 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame 201; the opposite sides of the two electric slide rails 202 are both connected with an electric slide block 203 in a sliding way; a fixed rod 204 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two electric sliders 203; two first electric reels 205 are installed in the middle of the fixing rod 204; a sieve tube 206 is connected between the two first electric reels 205 through ropes; a cylinder 207 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2; the cylinder 207 is slidably connected with the screen drum 206; the upper part of the cylinder 207 is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring 208; two first spring rods 209 are connected to the upper part of the first fixing ring 208; the two first spring rods 209 are fixedly connected with the screen drum 206; a first fixing plate 210 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the supporting frame 201; two electric push rods 211 are connected to the right part of the first fixing plate 210 through bolts; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 211 are fixedly connected with a fixed frame 212; two electric cams 213 are arranged at the right part of the fixed frame 212; the upper part of the screen drum 206 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 214; two connecting frames 215 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed disc 214; a second electric reel 216 is mounted on the lower portions of the two connecting frames 215; a connecting rod 217 is connected between the two second electric reels 216 through ropes; the middle part of the connecting rod 217 is rotatably connected with two sieve trays 218; a top plate 219 is fixedly connected between the two connecting frames 215 at the lower part of the fixed tray 214; two limiting rods 220 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the screen drum 206.
The top plate 219 is provided with a plurality of projections at equal intervals on the front and rear sides.
The upper part of the limiting rod 220 is provided with a convex block.
A torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the sieve tray 218 and the connecting rod 217.
The soaking unit comprises a soaking barrel 301, a first electric rotating disc 302, a transmission shaft 303, a spur gear 304, a toothed ring 305, a baffle 306 and a clamping plate 307; the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected with an immersion cylinder 301; a first electric turntable 302 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 and positioned on the right side of the soaking cylinder 301; a transmission shaft 303 is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the first electric turntable 302; a spur gear 304 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission shaft 303; the upper part of the soaking cylinder 301 is rotatably connected with a toothed ring 305; the bottom of the inner side of the soaking cylinder 301 is annularly and equidistantly connected with four baffles 306 in a rotating way; four detachable clamping plates 307 are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the lower part of the gear ring 305.
A torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the baffle 306 and the infusion cylinder 301.
A plurality of clamping rods are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the clamping plate 307 and used for intercepting leaked biomass raw materials.
The working principle is as follows: when the biomass straw separator works, a worker puts biomass raw materials into the screen drum 206, the biomass raw materials are supported by the two screen discs 218 at the moment, then the two electric cams 213 are started to rotate, the two electric cams 213 rotate to extrude the screen drum 206, so that the screen drum 206 moves downwards, the screen drum 206 moves to extrude the two first spring rods 209, when the two electric cams 213 do not extrude the screen drum 206, the screen drum 206 moves upwards through reverse elasticity of the two first spring rods 209, so that the screen drum 206 reciprocates up and down, further vibration is generated, rice husks with small volume pass through the two screen discs 218 and fall on the bottom of the inner side of the screen drum 206, at the moment, straws with large volume are still positioned on the upper surfaces of the two screen discs 218, then the two electric push rods 211 are started to operate to drive the fixing frame 212 to move leftwards, the fixing frame 212 moves to drive the two electric cams 213 to move leftwards, then the two electric cams 213 are separated from the screen drum 206, then the two second electric reels 216 start to operate and drive the connecting rod 217 to move upwards through the rope, the connecting rod 217 moves upwards to drive the two screen discs 218 to move upwards, at the moment, the two screen discs 218 move upwards to touch the two limiting rods 220, the two screen discs 218 are extruded to turn downwards, then the straws on the upper surfaces of the two screen discs 218 slide to the bottom of the inner side of the screen drum 206 and cover the bottom of the rice husks, so that the straws in the biomass raw material press the rice husks to the lower part, then the two screen discs 218 are clamped in the screen holes due to partial residual straws in the two screen discs 218, then the two screen discs 218 continue to move upwards to separate from the two limiting rods 220 and reset through the torsion springs, at the moment, the two screen discs 218 continue to move upwards to touch the top plate 219, so that the two screen discs 218 are extruded to turn upwards, and then the two screen discs 218 respectively touch the front side and the back side of the top plate 219, then, the straws clamped in the two sieve trays 218 are extruded out by a plurality of convex blocks which are equidistantly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top plate 219 and fall on the bottom of the inner side of the sieve cylinder 206 again, and then the two second electric reels 216 operate to drive the connecting rod 217 to move downwards through the rope, so that all related parts are driven to move downwards for resetting, the two sieve trays 218 move downwards to press the biomass raw material, the biomass raw material is prevented from floating, the biomass raw material is vibrated and separated, and the biomass raw material is prevented from floating;
then after the biomass raw material is vibrated and separated, the two first electric reels 205 are started to drive the screen cylinder 206 to move upwards through the rope, so as to drive the biomass raw material to move upwards to be separated from the cylinder 207, then the two electric sliding blocks 203 are started to move rightwards along the two electric sliding rails 202, so that the two electric sliding blocks 203 move to drive the fixing rod 204 to move, the fixing rod 204 moves to drive the two first electric reels 205 to move rightwards, so as to drive all related parts to move rightwards, so as to drive the screen cylinder 206 to move to the upper side of the soaking cylinder 301, then the two first electric reels 205 are started to drive the screen cylinder 206 to move downwards through the rope, so as to drive the biomass raw material to move downwards to the soaking cylinder 301 for soaking, at the moment, the pesticide liquid is injected into the soaking cylinder 301 by a worker in advance, and then the first electric rotary disc 302 is started to drive the transmission shaft 303 to rotate, transmission shaft 303 rotates and drives spur gear 304 and rotates, spur gear 304 rotates and drives ring gear 305 and rotate, ring gear 305 rotates and drives four splint 307 and rotate, and then stir the solution in soaking a section of thick bamboo 301, part biomass feedstock in sieve section of thick bamboo 206 receives the impact of solution and spills simultaneously, rotate the biomass feedstock who will spill through four splint 307 this moment and intercept, then four splint 307 rotate and touch four baffles 306, and then lead to the fact the extrusion to four baffles 306, the biomass feedstock card that will intercept this moment in splint 307 through four baffles 306, and then intercept the biomass feedstock who spills through four splint 307 and collect, then wait four splint 307 to collect and tear it down by the staff after setting for the volume again, and clear up, thereby realize soaking biomass feedstock, and the insecticidal.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 11, a draining unit is further included; the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 is connected with a draining unit; the draining unit comprises a second fixing plate 401, a second electric rotating disc 402, a vibrating wheel 403, a second fixing ring 404 and a second spring rod 405; two second fixing plates 401 are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2; a second electric rotating disc 402 is arranged at the upper parts of the two second fixing plates 401; the rotating parts of the two second electric rotating discs 402 are fixedly connected with a vibration wheel 403; two second spring rods 405 are connected to the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate 2 and between the two second fixing plates 401; a second fixing ring 404 is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two second spring rods 405; the second fixed ring 404 is in contact with two of the vibrator wheels 403.
The second fixing ring 404 is provided with a groove at the upper part for placing the screen drum 206.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, after the biomass raw material is soaked and deinsectized, the screen drum 206 is moved to the upper part of the second fixing ring 404 by the same working principle and is supported by the second fixing ring 404, then, the two second electric turntables 402 are activated to drive the two vibration wheels 403 to rotate, the two vibration wheels 403 rotate to squeeze the second fixing ring 404 and move it downward, so that the second fixing ring 404 moves downwards to extrude the two second spring rods 405, and the screen drum 206 moves downwards, thereby driving the biomass raw material to move downwards, then, when the two vibration wheels 403 rotate without pressing the second fixing ring 404, the second fixing ring 404 is moved upward by the reverse elastic force of the two second spring rods 405, and then the screen drum 206 moves up and down in a reciprocating manner, and then vibration is generated to shake off the solution remained after the biomass raw material is soaked, so that the biomass raw material is drained.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A biomass energy raw material separation type processing device comprises a support leg (1) and a bearing plate (2); the upper parts of the four support legs (1) are fixedly connected with bearing plates (2); the method is characterized in that: also comprises a separation unit and a soaking unit; the upper part of the bearing plate (2) is connected with a separation unit for vibrating and separating biomass raw materials; the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is connected with a soaking unit for soaking and deinsectizing the biomass raw materials.
2. The biomass energy source material separation type processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separating unit comprises a supporting frame (201), an electric sliding rail (202), an electric sliding block (203), a fixing rod (204), a first electric reel (205), a sieve cylinder (206), a cylinder (207), a first fixing ring (208), a first spring rod (209), a first fixing plate (210), an electric push rod (211), a fixing frame (212), an electric cam (213), a fixing disc (214), a connecting frame (215), a second electric reel (216), a connecting rod (217), a sieve disc (218), a top plate (219) and a limiting rod (220); the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a support frame (201); two electric slide rails (202) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame (201); two opposite sides of the two electric slide rails (202) are both connected with an electric slide block (203) in a sliding way; a fixed rod (204) is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two electric sliding blocks (203); two first electric reels (205) are mounted in the middle of the fixing rod (204); a screen drum (206) is connected between the two first electric reels (205) through ropes; a cylinder (207) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2); the cylinder (207) is connected with the screen drum (206) in a sliding way; a first fixing ring (208) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the cylinder (207); two first spring rods (209) are connected to the upper part of the first fixing ring (208); the two first spring rods (209) are fixedly connected with the screen drum (206); a first fixing plate (210) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the supporting frame (201); two electric push rods (211) are fixedly connected to the right part of the first fixing plate (210); the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods (211) are fixedly connected with a fixed frame (212); two electric cams (213) are arranged at the right part of the fixed frame (212); the upper part of the screen cylinder (206) is fixedly connected with a fixed disc (214); two connecting frames (215) are fixedly connected to the lower part of the fixed disc (214); a second electric reel (216) is arranged at the lower part of each of the two connecting frames (215); a connecting rod (217) is connected between the two second electric reels (216) through a rope; the middle part of the connecting rod (217) is rotatably connected with two sieve trays (218); a top plate (219) is fixedly connected between the two connecting frames (215) and at the lower part of the fixed disc (214); two limiting rods (220) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side of the screen drum (206).
3. The biomass energy feedstock separation type processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the top plate (219) are provided with a plurality of lugs at equal intervals.
4. The biomass energy feedstock separation type processing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the upper part of the limiting rod (220) is provided with a convex block.
5. The biomass energy and raw material separation type processing equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the sieve tray (218) and the connecting rod (217).
6. The biomass energy feedstock separation type processing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the soaking unit comprises a soaking barrel (301), a first electric rotating disc (302), a transmission shaft (303), a straight gear (304), a toothed ring (305), a baffle (306) and a clamping plate (307); the middle part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected with an immersion barrel (301); a first electric turntable (302) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) and positioned on the right side of the soaking cylinder (301); a transmission shaft (303) is fixedly connected with the rotating part of the first electric turntable (302); a spur gear (304) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission shaft (303); the upper part of the soaking cylinder (301) is rotationally connected with a toothed ring (305); the bottom of the inner side of the soaking cylinder (301) is annularly and rotationally connected with four baffles (306) at equal intervals; four detachable clamping plates (307) are annularly and equidistantly arranged at the lower part of the gear ring (305).
7. The biomass energy feedstock separation type processing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: a torsion spring is arranged at the joint of the baffle plate (306) and the soaking cylinder (301).
8. The biomass energy feedstock separation type processing apparatus of claim 6, wherein: a plurality of clamping rods are arranged in the middle of the clamping plate (307) at equal intervals and used for intercepting leaked biomass raw materials.
9. The biomass energy feedstock separation processing plant of claim 8, wherein: also comprises a draining unit; the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) is connected with a draining unit; the draining unit comprises a second fixing plate (401), a second electric rotating disc (402), a vibrating wheel (403), a second fixing ring (404) and a second spring rod (405); two second fixing plates (401) are fixedly connected to the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2); a second electric rotating disc (402) is arranged at the upper parts of the two second fixing plates (401); the rotating parts of the two second electric turntables (402) are fixedly connected with a vibration wheel (403); two second spring rods (405) are connected to the right part of the upper surface of the bearing plate (2) and between the two second fixing plates (401); a second fixing ring (404) is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the two second spring rods (405); the second fixed ring (404) is in contact with the two vibration wheels (403).
10. The biomass energy feedstock separation type processing apparatus of claim 9, wherein: the upper part of the second fixing ring (404) is provided with a groove for placing the screen drum (206).
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| CN202111632474.4A CN114479975A (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | Biomass energy raw material separating type processing equipment |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114921273A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-19 | 广州灏盛科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly regenerated fuel block processing equipment |
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