CN114904819A - Handheld insulator sweeper and sweeping method - Google Patents

Handheld insulator sweeper and sweeping method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114904819A
CN114904819A CN202210343542.3A CN202210343542A CN114904819A CN 114904819 A CN114904819 A CN 114904819A CN 202210343542 A CN202210343542 A CN 202210343542A CN 114904819 A CN114904819 A CN 114904819A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
cleaning
supporting part
insulator
semi
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Granted
Application number
CN202210343542.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114904819B (en
Inventor
郝金鹏
李平
伍弘
刘世涛
陈磊
杨粤
王博
相中华
杨凯
房子祎
吴波
李秀广
刘威峰
李泽成
马云龙
何宁辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia University
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningxia University
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by Ningxia University, Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Ningxia Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Ningxia University
Priority to CN202210343542.3A priority Critical patent/CN114904819B/en
Publication of CN114904819A publication Critical patent/CN114904819A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN114904819B publication Critical patent/CN114904819B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/30Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
    • B08B1/32Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a handheld insulator sweeper and a sweeping method, wherein the handheld insulator sweeper comprises the following steps: two opposite cleaning semi-rings, corrugated pipes, supporting parts and holding parts which form a circular ring; two one end swing joint that clean the semi-ring, one end that cleans the semi-ring stretches into in the bellows from the one end of bellows, another one end that cleans the semi-ring stretches into in the bellows from the other end of bellows, two one ends of connecting rod are respectively connected to the other end that cleans the semi-ring, the other end of two connecting rods stretches into in the cavity of supporting part from the one end of supporting part, a gear is respectively connected to the other end of two connecting rods, the gear rotationally overlaps and establishes in first pivot, the both ends of first pivot are connected with two inside walls of supporting part, the centre of two gears is provided with the rack, be provided with drive mechanism in the cavity of supporting part, drive mechanism connects the one end of rack and removes with the drive rack, the interior anchor ring face that cleans the semi-ring is provided with the brush cleaner, the one end of the portion of gripping is connected to the other end of supporting part. The sweeper is portable and has good sweeping effect.

Description

Handheld insulator sweeper and sweeping method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of insulator cleaning, in particular to a handheld insulator cleaning machine and a cleaning method.
Background
Insulators are a special insulating control to increase creepage distance and are usually made of ceramic or glass. In high-voltage lines, the surface layer of the glass insulator has high mechanical strength, the surface of the glass insulator is not easy to crack, the electrical strength of the glass generally keeps unchanged during the whole operation period, the aging process of the glass insulator is much slower than that of porcelain, and therefore the toughened glass insulator is used in the whole line insulator in an increasing proportion. In the actual use process, the surfaces of the insulators can grow along with time, dust or other types of dirt can be attached to the surfaces, the creepage distance is reduced, and therefore the normal operation of a line is damaged, and the regular cleaning of the insulators is an indispensable measure for line maintenance. The main cleaning modes of the insulator of the power transmission line are as follows: 1. for plain areas, the insulator is generally cleaned directly by using cleaning cloth or wire gloves or is flushed by using a special device, namely a water spraying vehicle; 2. in mountainous areas, as the special equipment, namely a water spraying vehicle is difficult to reach, the insulator is mostly cleaned directly by using a cleaning cloth or a wire-made glove or washed by using a helicopter by manually going up the tower to the insulator part. For the special equipment, namely a water spraying vehicle, a water washing mode is adopted, although the working efficiency is higher, the cost is high, and the working area is very limited; although the working efficiency of the helicopter flushing mode which is a special device is higher, the helicopter flushing mode can be generally carried out only under good weather and in an air flow uniform environment, and the cost is particularly high.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a handheld insulator cleaning machine and a cleaning method, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, an insulator cleaning mode is high in cost and limited by regions, environments and the like.
In a first aspect, a hand-held insulator sweeper is provided, comprising: two opposite cleaning semi-rings, corrugated pipes, supporting parts and holding parts which form a circular ring; one end of each of the two cleaning half rings is movably connected, one end of one cleaning half ring extends into the corrugated pipe from one end of the corrugated pipe, one end of the other cleaning half ring extends into the corrugated pipe from the other end of the corrugated pipe, the other ends of the two cleaning half rings are respectively connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other ends of the two connecting rods extend into the cavity of the supporting part from one end of the supporting part, the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with a gear, each gear is rotatably sleeved on each first rotating shaft, the two ends of each first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the two opposite inner side walls of the supporting part, a rack which is meshed and connected with the two gears is arranged between the two gears, a transmission mechanism is further arranged in the cavity of the supporting part and is connected with one end of the rack so as to drive the rack to move to be close to or far away from one end of the supporting part, the inner ring surface of the cleaning semi-ring is evenly provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes at intervals, and the other end of the supporting part is connected with one end of the holding part.
Further: the two cleaning half rings are of hollow structures, the outer diameter of one cleaning half ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the other cleaning half ring, a plurality of openings are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of one end of one cleaning half ring at intervals, one end of an elastic member is fixedly arranged in each opening, and the other end of the elastic member is connected with a first limiting ball; a plurality of second limiting balls are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of one end of the other sweeping half ring, corresponding to the opening, at intervals; when one end of one cleaning semi-ring is inserted into one end of the other cleaning semi-ring, the second limiting ball can apply force to the first limiting ball to enable the first limiting ball to move into the opening, and when the opening moves to a position opposite to the position between the two second limiting balls, the first limiting ball can move out of the opening under the elastic force of the elastic piece and can be movably embedded between the two second limiting balls.
Further, hand-held insulator scavenging machine still includes: the limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the end face of one end of the supporting part, the two cleaning half rings are positioned in the limiting ring, a gap is formed in the joint of the limiting ring and the supporting part, so that the two connecting rods penetrate through the gap and are respectively connected with the two cleaning half rings, and the radius of the limiting ring is larger than the maximum radius of a ring formed by the two cleaning half rings.
Further: the end face of one end of the supporting part is provided with a nozzle, the air outlet of the nozzle faces the notch, and the air inlet of the nozzle can be communicated with an external air pump.
Further, hand-held insulator scavenging machine still includes: prevent the loss cover, prevent that loss cover detachably installs spacing ring one on the surface, the opening that supplies the insulator to pass is seted up at the bottom of the cover of preventing the loss cover.
Further: the inner ring surface of each cleaning semi-ring is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the cleaning semi-ring corresponding to each mounting hole, each cleaning brush is mounted at each mounting hole, and an output shaft of each first motor is connected with each corresponding cleaning brush.
Further: the terminal surface of the other end of supporting part is provided with the recess, and the second pivot is worn to establish the recess just the both ends of second pivot respectively with the relative both sides wall of supporting part rotationally connects, the one end of second pivot is stretched out a lateral wall of supporting part and is connected with the knob, the knob has the auto-lock subassembly that can lock the knob, the one end of the portion of gripping stretches into recess and fixed cover are established in the second pivot.
Further, the transmission mechanism includes: second motor, driving gear, driven gear, transfer line, screw rod and loop bar, the second motor is fixed in the cavity of supporting part, the driving gear rotationally the cover is established on the output shaft of second motor, the driving gear with driven gear meshes, driven gear fixes the cover and establishes on the transfer line, the one end of transfer line is connected the one end of screw rod, the inside wall of loop bar has the screw thread, the other end of screw rod stretches into the one end of loop bar and with the loop bar meshing, the other end of loop bar is connected the one end of rack.
In a second aspect, there is provided an insulator cleaning method, including: the insulator is cleaned using a hand-held insulator cleaning machine as described in the first aspect embodiment.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention can clean the dust and dirt adhered to the surface of the insulator and the surface of the groove, can be carried by hand-held operation, is flexible and convenient to use, has good cleaning effect and high efficiency, is not limited by using conditions, has wide application range, is convenient for power grid maintenance personnel to efficiently clean the insulator, and has higher practical and popularization values.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a hand-held insulator sweeper according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a hand-held insulator sweeper of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at FIG. 2B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a transmission mechanism of the hand-held insulator sweeper of the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic circuit diagram of an indicator light of a hand-held insulator sweeper of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic circuit diagram of a rechargeable battery of the handheld insulator cleaning machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a handheld insulator sweeper. As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the hand-held insulator cleaning machine includes: two opposite cleaning semi-rings 1, a supporting part 2 and a holding part 3 which form a circular ring. One end of the two cleaning semi-rings 1 is movably connected. The other ends of the two cleaning semi-rings 1 are respectively connected with one end of a connecting rod 4. The other ends of the two links 4 extend from one end of the support 2 into the cavity of the support 2. The other ends of the two connecting rods 4 are respectively connected with a gear 5. For example, it may be attached to the surface of the toothed wheel 5 on which the teeth are located. Each gear 5 is rotatably fitted over each first rotating shaft 6. Two ends of each first rotating shaft 6 are fixedly connected with two opposite inner side walls of the supporting part 2. A rack 7 which is meshed and connected with the two gears 5 is arranged between the two gears 5. It will be appreciated that the gear 5, the first shaft 6 and the rack 7 are all located within the cavity of the support 2. A transmission mechanism 8 is also arranged in the cavity of the supporting part 2. A transmission mechanism 8 is connected to one end of the rack 7 to drive the rack 7 to move closer to or away from one end of the support 2. A plurality of cleaning brushes 9 are uniformly arranged on the inner annular surface of the cleaning semi-ring 1 at intervals. The other end of the support portion 2 is connected to one end of the grip portion 3.
When the transmission mechanism 8 drives the rack 7 to move, the rack 7 can drive the gear 5 to rotate. Taking fig. 1 as an example for explanation, when the rack 7 moves to approach one end of the supporting part 2, the left gear 5 rotates counterclockwise to drive the connecting rod 4 connected with the left gear to rotate counterclockwise, and the right gear 5 rotates clockwise to drive the connecting rod 4 connected with the right gear to rotate clockwise, so that the two cleaning half rings 1 are expanded, the radius of the formed ring is larger, and the ring can encircle a thicker insulator; on the contrary, when the rack 7 moves away from one end of the supporting part 2, the gear 5 on the left side rotates clockwise to drive the connecting rod 4 connected with the rack to rotate clockwise, the gear 5 on the right side rotates counterclockwise to drive the connecting rod 4 connected with the rack to rotate counterclockwise, so that the two cleaning half rings 1 are contracted, the radius of the formed ring is smaller, and a thin insulator can be surrounded.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following structure to realize the movable connection of the two cleaning half rings 1:
the two cleaning semi-rings 1 are both hollow structures. The outer diameter of one cleaning half ring 1 is smaller than the inner diameter of the other cleaning half ring 1. A plurality of openings are uniformly arranged on the outer side wall of one end of one cleaning semi-ring 1 at intervals, and one end of an elastic element 10 is fixedly arranged in each opening. The other end of the elastic element 10 is connected with a first limiting ball 11. A plurality of second limiting balls 12 are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of the opening corresponding to one end of the other cleaning semi-ring 1 at intervals. It should be understood that the inner and outer sidewalls of the cleaning half ring 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention refer to the inner and outer surfaces of the sidewalls of the hollow structure of the cleaning half ring 1. When one end of one cleaning half ring 1 is inserted into one end of the other cleaning half ring 1, the second limiting ball 12 can apply force to the first limiting ball 11 to enable the first limiting ball 11 to move into the opening; when the opening is moved to a position opposite to the position between the two second limiting balls 12, the first limiting ball 11 can be moved out of the opening and inserted between the two second limiting balls 12 under the elastic force of the elastic member 10.
Through the structural design, the movable connection of the two cleaning half rings 1 can be realized, so that the two cleaning half rings 1 can be conveniently expanded or contracted along with the rotation of the gear 5, and the two cleaning half rings 1 can be stably connected after the two cleaning half rings 1 encircle the insulator.
The handheld insulator sweeper of the embodiment of the invention comprises: a bellows 13. One end of one cleaning half ring 1 extends into the corrugated pipe 13 from one end of the corrugated pipe 13, and one end of the other cleaning half ring 1 extends into the corrugated pipe 13 from the other end of the corrugated pipe 13.
The bellows 13 has plasticity, and can be stretched and compressed synchronously with the expansion or contraction of the two sweeping half rings 1. The connecting part of the two cleaning half rings 1 can be protected by arranging the corrugated pipe 13.
Preferably, the handheld insulator cleaning machine according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a stop ring 14. The limit ring 14 is fixedly arranged on the end face of one end of the support part 2. The two cleaning half rings 1 are positioned in the ring of the limiting ring 14. The connection part of the limit ring 14 and the support part 2 is provided with a gap so that the two connecting rods 4 pass through the gap and are respectively connected with the two cleaning half rings 1. The radius of the limiting ring 14 is larger than the maximum radius of the ring formed by the two cleaning half rings 1, so that the expansion of the two cleaning half rings 1 is not limited.
Through the structural design, the limiting ring 14 can protect the two cleaning half rings 1 in the non-working state of the sweeper, and the two cleaning half rings 1 are prevented from being bent and damaged by external force.
Preferably, the handheld insulator cleaning machine according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes:
the end face of one end of the support 2 is provided with a nozzle 15. The outlet of the nozzle 15 faces the gap. The air inlet of the nozzle 15 may be in communication with an external air pump, in particular may be connected by a pipe.
The air is sprayed through the nozzle 15, so that dirt adhered to the surface of the insulator can be quickly blown off, and the cleaning effect of the insulator can be improved.
Preferably, the handheld insulator cleaning machine according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes: an anti-dissipation cover 16. The anti-escape shroud 16 is removably mounted on a surface of the retaining ring 14, which is referred to as the surface facing into the page in the example of FIG. 1. The bottom of the anti-dissipation cover 16 is provided with a through hole for the insulator to pass through. Specifically, but spacing ring 14 on the surface interval evenly set up a plurality of draw-in grooves 17, the marginal interval of anti-escape cover 16 evenly be provided with a plurality of can with draw-in groove 17 complex buckle 18, through with each buckle 18 lock in each draw-in groove 17, realize anti-escape cover 16 and spacing ring 14's detachably installation.
The anti-dissipation cover 16 with the structural design can reduce the dust flying in the working process and influence the sanitation of the working environment and the health of the operating personnel.
Preferably, the cleaning brush 9 of the embodiment of the present invention may be a spin cleaning brush, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect. Specifically, a plurality of mounting openings are uniformly arranged on the inner annular surface of each sweeping half ring 1 at intervals. The inside of cleaning semi-ring 1 corresponds each installing port department and fixedly is provided with first motor, and each installing port department installs each brush cleaner 9. The output shaft of each first motor may be directly connected to a corresponding one of the sweeper brushes 9. The output shaft of each first motor may also be connected to each sweeper brush 9 via a drive shaft. It should be understood that a sealing ring may be provided at the mounting opening to prevent dust from falling into the mounting opening; in addition, the mounting opening can be provided with a damping ring to reduce the adverse effect caused by vibration. In the cleaning process, the first motor is started to drive each cleaning brush 9 to rotate automatically for cleaning.
The first motor can be electrically connected with a first control switch 19 arranged on the outer side wall of the holding part 3 through a circuit, so that the start and stop of the first motor are controlled through the first control switch 19.
Furthermore, the first motor may be an inverter motor. The first motor can also be electrically connected with a speed regulating switch 20 arranged on the outer side wall of the holding part 3 through a circuit, so that the rotating speed of the first motor can be controlled through the speed regulating switch 20, and cleaning with different strengths can be carried out.
Furthermore, the first electric machine may have an overload protection function. The first motor can be electrically connected with the indicator lamp 21 arranged on the outer side wall of the holding part 3 through a circuit, so that when the first motor is overloaded, the overload protection function is started, the first motor stops working, the indicator lamp 21 flickers to give an alarm, and the use safety is improved.
In particular, the transmission mechanism 8 may adopt a structure commonly used in the art. The transmission mechanism of the embodiment of the present invention preferably includes: a second motor 801, a drive gear 802, a driven gear 803, a drive rod 804, a screw 805, and a sleeve rod 806. The second motor 801 is fixed within the cavity of the support 2. The driving gear 802 is rotatably sleeved on the output shaft of the second motor 801. The driving gear 802 is engaged with the driven gear 803, and the driven gear 803 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission rod 804. One end of the driving rod 804 is connected to one end of the screw 805. The stem 806 is hollow. The inner side wall of the stem 806 is threaded. The other end of the screw 805 extends into one end of the stem 806 and engages the stem 806. The other end of the loop bar 806 is connected with one end of the rack 7.
Through the above structural design, when the second motor 801 is started, the second motor 801 drives the driving gear 802 to rotate, the driving gear 802 drives the driven gear 803 to rotate, the driven gear 803 drives the transmission rod 804 to rotate, and the transmission rod 804 drives the screw 805 to rotate, so that the engaged loop bar 806 moves along one end of the screw 805 close to the support 2 or one end of the screw 805 away from the support 2 along with different rotating directions of the screw 805, and the rack 7 is driven to move correspondingly.
A second control switch 22 may be disposed on an outer side wall of the supporting portion 2, and the second control switch 22 is electrically connected to the second motor 801, so that the second motor 801 can be controlled to start, stop, rotate forward and backward by the second control switch 22. For example, the second control switch 22 is in the off state at the neutral position, and when the second control switch 22 is moved in one direction, the second motor 801 is activated to expand the ring formed by the two cleaning half rings 1, and when the second control switch 22 is moved in the other opposite direction, the second motor 801 is activated to contract the ring formed by the two cleaning half rings 1.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following structure:
the end face of the other end of the support part 2 is provided with a groove. The second rotating shaft 23 penetrates through the groove, and two ends of the second rotating shaft 23 are respectively rotatably connected with two opposite side walls of the supporting part 2. Taking fig. 1 as an example, the two opposite sidewalls are two opposite sidewalls perpendicular to the page. One end of the second rotating shaft 23 extends out of one side wall of the support part 2 and is connected with the knob 24. The knob 24 has a self-locking assembly that locks the knob 24. One end of the holding part 3 extends into the groove and is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 23.
Through the structural design, the holding part 3 can rotate along with the second rotating shaft 23, so that the holding part 3 can be folded, the size of the whole sweeper is reduced, and the sweeper is convenient to store. The self-locking assembly of the knob 24 can be locked after the grip portion 3 is rotated to a proper angle, so that the grip portion 3 can not be rotated any more. For example, when in use, the holding part 3 is rotated to be in the same line with the supporting part 2 and then locked by the self-locking assembly of the knob 24. The knob 24 with the self-locking assembly can adopt any suitable existing product, for example, the technical solution described in chinese patent publication CN200910189304.6, the supporting portion 2 of the embodiment of the present invention is equivalent to the housing disclosed in CN200910189304.6, the second rotating shaft 23 is equivalent to the connecting rod disclosed in CN200910189304.6, the knob 24 is equivalent to the knob disclosed in CN200910189304.6, and the self-locking assembly is equivalent to the assembly with the self-locking function which is matched by the spring, the bump, the locking piece and the like disclosed in CN 200910189304.6.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following structure:
the display 25 is provided on the outer side wall of the grip portion 3. The relevant sweeping information can be fed back in real time through the display 25.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following structure:
the outer side wall of the support part 2 may be provided with a power interface 26 which can be electrically connected with all the components of the sweeper requiring power so as to supply power to the whole sweeper through an external power supply.
In addition, the sweeper can be powered by a battery, so that the sweeper is more portable. In particular, the rechargeable battery 27 is disposed within the cavity of the support portion 2 and is electrically connectable to all components of the sweeper requiring power. The rechargeable battery 27 can be charged by wire, and the rechargeable battery 27 can be charged by connecting a charging wire through the power interface 26. The rechargeable battery 27 can also be charged wirelessly.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following structure:
an anti-slip sleeve 28 can be sleeved on the other end of the holding part 3. The surface of the slip-resistant sleeve 28 is textured to resist slipping, thereby helping to prevent slippage from holding the sweeper down the hand.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an insulator cleaning method, which comprises the following steps: the insulator is cleaned using a hand-held insulator cleaner as described in the previous embodiment.
Specifically, when the insulator cleaning device is used, the insulator is surrounded by the two cleaning half rings 1 in a circular ring formed by the two cleaning half rings 1, the two cleaning half rings 1 are adjusted to move through the transmission mechanism 8, and the cleaning brushes 9 on the two cleaning half rings 1 are abutted to the surface of the insulator, so that the cleaning brushes 9 clean the insulator.
In summary, the embodiment of the invention can clean the dust and dirt adhered on the surface of the insulator and the surface of the groove, is portable through handheld operation, is flexible and convenient to use, has good cleaning effect and high efficiency, is not limited in use condition, has wide application range, is convenient for power grid maintenance personnel to efficiently clean the insulator, and has higher practical and popularization values.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hand-held type insulator scavenging machine which characterized in that includes: two opposite cleaning semi-rings, corrugated pipes, supporting parts and holding parts which form a circular ring; one end of each of the two cleaning half rings is movably connected, one end of one cleaning half ring extends into the corrugated pipe from one end of the corrugated pipe, one end of the other cleaning half ring extends into the corrugated pipe from the other end of the corrugated pipe, the other ends of the two cleaning half rings are respectively connected with one end of a connecting rod, the other ends of the two connecting rods extend into the cavity of the supporting part from one end of the supporting part, the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively connected with a gear, each gear is rotatably sleeved on each first rotating shaft, the two ends of each first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with the two opposite inner side walls of the supporting part, a rack which is in meshing connection with the two gears is arranged between the two gears, a transmission mechanism is further arranged in the cavity of the supporting part and is connected with one end of the rack so as to drive the rack to move close to or far away from one end of the supporting part, the inner ring surface of the cleaning semi-ring is evenly provided with a plurality of cleaning brushes at intervals, and the other end of the supporting part is connected with one end of the holding part.
2. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the two cleaning half rings are of hollow structures, the outer diameter of one cleaning half ring is smaller than the inner diameter of the other cleaning half ring, a plurality of openings are uniformly formed in the outer side wall of one end of one cleaning half ring at intervals, one end of an elastic member is fixedly arranged in each opening, and the other end of the elastic member is connected with a first limiting ball; a plurality of second limiting balls are uniformly arranged on the inner side wall of one end of the other sweeping half ring, corresponding to the opening, at intervals; when one end of one cleaning semi-ring is inserted into one end of the other cleaning semi-ring, the second limiting ball can apply force to the first limiting ball to enable the first limiting ball to move into the opening, and when the opening moves to a position opposite to the position between the two second limiting balls, the first limiting ball can move out of the opening under the elastic force of the elastic piece and can be movably embedded between the two second limiting balls.
3. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 1, further comprising: the limiting ring is fixedly arranged on the end face of one end of the supporting part, the two cleaning half rings are positioned in the limiting ring, a gap is formed in the joint of the limiting ring and the supporting part, so that the two connecting rods penetrate through the gap and are respectively connected with the two cleaning half rings, and the radius of the limiting ring is larger than the maximum radius of a ring formed by the two cleaning half rings.
4. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 3, wherein: the end face of one end of the supporting part is provided with a nozzle, the air outlet of the nozzle faces the notch, and the air inlet of the nozzle can be communicated with an external air pump.
5. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 3, further comprising: prevent the loss cover, prevent that loss cover detachably installs spacing ring one on the surface, the opening that supplies the insulator to pass is seted up at the bottom of the cover of preventing the loss cover.
6. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 2, wherein: the inner ring surface of each cleaning semi-ring is evenly provided with a plurality of mounting holes at intervals, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the cleaning semi-ring corresponding to each mounting hole, each cleaning brush is mounted at each mounting hole, and an output shaft of each first motor is connected with each corresponding cleaning brush.
7. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 1, wherein: the terminal surface of the other end of supporting part is provided with the recess, and the second pivot is worn to establish the recess just the both ends of second pivot respectively with the relative both sides wall of supporting part is rotationally connected, the one end of second pivot is stretched out a lateral wall of supporting part and is connected with the knob, the knob has the auto-lock subassembly that can lock the knob, the one end of the portion of gripping stretches into recess and fixed cover are established in the second pivot.
8. The hand-held insulator sweeper of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises: second motor, driving gear, driven gear, transfer line, screw rod and loop bar, the second motor is fixed in the cavity of supporting part, the driving gear rotationally the cover is established on the output shaft of second motor, the driving gear with driven gear meshes, driven gear fixes the cover and establishes on the transfer line, the one end of transfer line is connected the one end of screw rod, the inside wall of loop bar has the screw thread, the other end of screw rod stretches into the one end of loop bar and with the loop bar meshing, the other end of loop bar is connected the one end of rack.
9. An insulator cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the hand-held insulator cleaner as claimed in any one of claims 1-8 is used for cleaning insulators.
CN202210343542.3A 2022-04-02 2022-04-02 Handheld insulator cleaning machine and cleaning method Active CN114904819B (en)

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GB433712A (en) * 1934-02-16 1935-08-16 Croydon Cable Works Ltd Means for cleaning electric insulators
JP2003217374A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-31 Tenroku Shokai:Kk Device for washing insulator and method for washing the same
CN103567168A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-12 刘伟华 Ascent-free automatic scrubbing device for insulator
CN204411548U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-06-24 郭祥旭 A kind of fire hose of conveniently moving
CN108421745A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-21 湖北西塞山发电有限公司 It is a kind of to integrate the high-voltage support pillar type insulator cleaning device for cleaning and gathering dust
CN208792783U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-04-26 四川汇友建设工程有限公司 A kind of concrete spreader cushioning support-saddle
CN209089815U (en) * 2018-08-18 2019-07-12 路良宽 It is a kind of to facilitate the fixed flour mixer with transport
CN209205893U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-06 山东瑞泰玻璃绝缘子有限公司 A kind of glass insulator cleaning device
CN209286041U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-08-23 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of Multifunctional gynecological check device
CN210177502U (en) * 2019-06-02 2020-03-24 泰州市恒瑞管桩有限公司 Prestressed concrete tubular pile locking type mechanical quick joint
CN211802786U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-10-30 陕西省地方电力(集团)有限公司延安供电分公司 Handheld insulator cleaning machine
CN112044835A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 国网河南省电力公司西峡县供电公司 Power transmission line insulator cleaning robot and method
CN212525084U (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-02-12 国网河南省电力公司西峡县供电公司 Insulator cleaning device
CN213558535U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-06-29 江苏锐特自控科技有限公司 Quick pulling and inserting structure of balance wheel unit
CN215181115U (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-12-14 成都瑞轩实业有限公司 Supporting device for optical instrument

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB433712A (en) * 1934-02-16 1935-08-16 Croydon Cable Works Ltd Means for cleaning electric insulators
JP2003217374A (en) * 2002-01-25 2003-07-31 Tenroku Shokai:Kk Device for washing insulator and method for washing the same
CN103567168A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-12 刘伟华 Ascent-free automatic scrubbing device for insulator
CN204411548U (en) * 2015-01-20 2015-06-24 郭祥旭 A kind of fire hose of conveniently moving
CN108421745A (en) * 2018-05-18 2018-08-21 湖北西塞山发电有限公司 It is a kind of to integrate the high-voltage support pillar type insulator cleaning device for cleaning and gathering dust
CN208792783U (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-04-26 四川汇友建设工程有限公司 A kind of concrete spreader cushioning support-saddle
CN209089815U (en) * 2018-08-18 2019-07-12 路良宽 It is a kind of to facilitate the fixed flour mixer with transport
CN209286041U (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-08-23 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of Multifunctional gynecological check device
CN209205893U (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-08-06 山东瑞泰玻璃绝缘子有限公司 A kind of glass insulator cleaning device
CN210177502U (en) * 2019-06-02 2020-03-24 泰州市恒瑞管桩有限公司 Prestressed concrete tubular pile locking type mechanical quick joint
CN211802786U (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-10-30 陕西省地方电力(集团)有限公司延安供电分公司 Handheld insulator cleaning machine
CN212525084U (en) * 2020-03-31 2021-02-12 国网河南省电力公司西峡县供电公司 Insulator cleaning device
CN112044835A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-08 国网河南省电力公司西峡县供电公司 Power transmission line insulator cleaning robot and method
CN213558535U (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-06-29 江苏锐特自控科技有限公司 Quick pulling and inserting structure of balance wheel unit
CN215181115U (en) * 2020-12-09 2021-12-14 成都瑞轩实业有限公司 Supporting device for optical instrument

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