CN114875866B - Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114875866B CN114875866B CN202210344160.2A CN202210344160A CN114875866B CN 114875866 B CN114875866 B CN 114875866B CN 202210344160 A CN202210344160 A CN 202210344160A CN 114875866 B CN114875866 B CN 114875866B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cleaning
- fixedly connected
- rotating
- movable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title abstract description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 235000015225 Panicum colonum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 244000058871 Echinochloa crus-galli Species 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000236458 Panicum colonum Species 0.000 description 12
- 244000186654 Fockea angustifolia Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015210 Fockea angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M21/00—Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
- A01M21/02—Apparatus for mechanical destruction
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/30—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/32—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for for collecting pollution from open water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
Abstract
The invention discloses a water grass cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a ship body, wherein a collecting bin is arranged at the upper end of the ship body, an operating area is arranged at the upper end of the ship body, and the operating area is surrounded by a baffle plate; according to the invention, in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the cleaning ring and the cleaning teeth are utilized to clean the aquatic weeds on the water surface, so that the aquatic weeds are prevented from being influenced by longer time, the aquatic weeds on the water surface are prevented from being clamped and pulled out by the cleaning claw and the clamping plate, the aquatic weeds are prevented from being directly pulled out from the root, the aquatic weeds on the water surface can be prevented from being flooded again in a short time, the residual grass roots on the water surface can be prevented from being flooded again in a short time, the cleaning effect cannot be prolonged, more manpower and material resources can be consumed for cleaning for many times, the aquatic weeds are prevented from being pulled out by upward movement of the movable seat, the turning of soil on the water surface is reduced, the influence on the water quality is reduced, and the influence on aquatic organisms in the water body is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a water grass cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting. Also known as water engineering. Water is an essential valuable resource for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only when the hydraulic engineering is built, the water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources.
The prior art is when utilizing pasture and water cleaning device to clear up the pasture and water, generally cut the pasture and water of surface and aquatic directly then collect the clearance, but the pasture and water root is at the bottom generally, traditional pasture and water cleaning device cuts the clearance or pulls out the surface of water when clear up the pasture and water, the root of pasture and water can not be by the clearance together, this just can only last a period, can not be effective for a long time easily to the pasture and water root of the bottom is difficult to handle by the manual work, uses the plow to clear up the pasture and water root of the bottom then can make the earth of the bottom turn, the earth of turning can cause the influence to the quality of water, harm fish's in the water existence.
Based on the above, the invention designs a water weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water grass cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when the water grass cleaning device is used for cleaning water grass, water grass in the water surface and water is generally directly sheared and then collected and cleaned, but the roots of the water grass are generally at the bottom of the water, and when the water grass is sheared and cleaned or pulled out of the water surface by the traditional water grass cleaning device for cleaning, the roots of the water grass cannot be cleaned together, so that the water grass cleaning effect can be easily caused only for a period of time and cannot be effectively prolonged, the water grass roots at the bottom of the water are difficult to be manually treated, soil at the bottom of the water can be turned over when the plow is used for cleaning the grass roots at the bottom of the water, the turned soil can affect the water quality and endanger the survival of fish in the water.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes the hull, collection storehouse has been seted up to the upper end of hull, the hull upper end is equipped with the operation district, the operation district is enclosed by the breast board, the hull front side is equipped with the surface of water processing mechanism that handles aquatic weed on the surface of water, the bottom of hull is equipped with the surface of water processing mechanism that handles the root of aquatic weed, the rear side of surface of water processing mechanism is equipped with moving mechanism, moving mechanism can remove on the unsmooth surface of water to moving mechanism can drive surface of water processing mechanism;
as a further scheme of the invention, the water surface treatment mechanism comprises two supporting arms, wherein the two supporting arms are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ship body, a driving roller is rotationally connected between the two supporting arms, the surface of the driving roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning rings which are arranged at equal intervals, and the surface of the cleaning rings is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning teeth which are arranged at equal angles;
as a further scheme of the invention, the moving mechanism comprises two support rods capable of elastically stretching and contracting, the two support rods are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ship body, the inner sides of the two support rods are jointly connected with a moving roller in a rotating mode, the moving roller is hollow, the surface of the moving roller is fixedly connected with a plurality of stabilizing teeth, the inner sides of the two support rods are jointly connected with a first rotating roller in a rotating mode, the surface of the first rotating roller is fixedly connected with two driving rings, the driving rings are attached to the surface of the moving roller, the moving roller can drive the driving rings to rotate through rotation, swing plates are hinged to the outer sides of the two support rods, a second rotating roller is jointly connected between the two swing plates in a rotating mode, and a plurality of conveying belts are connected to the surfaces of the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller in a transmitting mode;
as a further scheme of the invention, the underwater treatment mechanism comprises a first rotating rod and a moving seat, wherein the first rotating rod is rotationally connected between two swinging plates, the surfaces of the first rotating rod and the second rotating roller are in transmission connection with a driving belt, the surfaces of the first rotating rod are rotationally connected with a plurality of mounting plates, the surfaces of the plurality of mounting plates are in transmission connection with a second rotating rod, the second rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plates, the surfaces of the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are in transmission connection with a plurality of moving belts, the moving belts are respectively positioned between the mounting plates, the surfaces of the moving belts are fixedly connected with a first pushing rod and a second pushing rod, the length of the first pushing rod is longer than that of the second pushing rod, one side of the first pushing rod is rotationally connected with an auxiliary rod, the surfaces of the mounting plates are provided with annular guide grooves in a pressing way, the guide groove is inclined, a guide rod is connected in the guide groove in a sliding way, the movable seat is a Y-shaped plate with a hollow rear end, two cleaning claws are hinged at the end parts of the movable seat, clamping plates are hinged at the end parts of the two cleaning claws, pulling plates are hinged at the middle positions of the two cleaning claws, the two pulling plates are hinged at the end parts of the two pulling plates together, the movable plate penetrates through the movable seat to slide in the movable seat, a chute is formed in the surface of the movable seat, the guide rod penetrates through the chute and is connected with the movable plate in a vertical sliding way, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surface of the movable belt, a plurality of blocking rods are fixedly connected to one side of the through holes, a first chute and a second chute are formed in the surface of the movable seat, the first chute part groove is arc-shaped, the first pushing rod can move into the first chute, the second pushing rod can move into the second sliding groove;
as a further scheme of the invention, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, close to the cleaning claw, of which the surface is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel, the surface is hinged with a plurality of turning claws, the surfaces of the turning claws are all hinged with hooks, the surface of the fixed block is provided with an annular groove, a plurality of action bars are slidingly connected inside the annular groove, the action bars slide on the surface of the rotating wheel, the surface of the action bars is contacted with the hooks, and the action bars can act the hooks to rotate when moving;
as a further scheme of the invention, one side of the mounting plate, which is close to the cleaning claw, is hinged with a cleaning plate, the lower part of the cleaning plate is elastically connected with the mounting plate through a spring, the cleaning plate can be acted by the movement of the movable seat, one side of the cleaning plate, which is close to the turning claw, is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, and the hairbrush extends to the position of the turning claw;
as a further scheme of the invention, the surfaces of the collecting bin, the front side of the ship body and the two supporting rods are respectively and rotatably connected with a conveying roller, the surfaces of a plurality of conveying rollers are jointly connected with a conveying belt in a transmission manner, the surfaces of the conveying belt are fixedly connected with a plurality of pulling teeth, and the surfaces of the conveying belt are fixedly connected with a plurality of conveying teeth;
as a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with a protruding block, and a plurality of water permeable holes are formed in the surface of the clamping plate on one side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the cleaning ring and the cleaning teeth are utilized to clean the aquatic weeds on the water surface, so that the aquatic weeds are prevented from being influenced by longer time, the aquatic weeds on the water surface are prevented from being clamped and pulled out by the cleaning claw and the clamping plate, the aquatic weeds are prevented from being directly pulled out from the root, the aquatic weeds on the water surface can be prevented from being flooded again in a short time, the residual grass roots on the water surface can be prevented from being flooded again in a short time, the cleaning effect cannot be prolonged, more manpower and material resources can be consumed for cleaning for many times, the aquatic weeds are prevented from being pulled out by upward movement of the movable seat, the turning of soil on the water surface is reduced, the influence on the water quality is reduced, and the influence on aquatic organisms in the water body is avoided.
2. In the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the turning claw is utilized to dig out the residual grass roots in the soil of the water body, the hook can hang the turned out grass roots, the residual grass roots are cleaned, the ecological environment of the water body is prevented from being influenced, the turning claw digs out the grass roots, the soil at the bottom of the water body cannot be turned over in a large area, and the influence on the water body is avoided.
3. According to the invention, in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, when the movable seat moves downwards, the movable seat can act on the end part of the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate can rotate, then when the movable seat is separated from the cleaning plate, the cleaning plate can restore to the original position under the action of the spring, and the brush can clean the turning claw when the cleaning plate swings up and down, so that the inner side of the turning claw is kept clean, and soil or grass roots are prevented from remaining on the inner side of the turning claw, so that the follow-up planing of the grass roots is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the drive roller, the purge ring and the purge teeth of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the invention in general section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 3A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a moving mechanism of the present invention in a broken away configuration;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 5 at B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom of the moving mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at C;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 at D;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 9 at E;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the movable base, the cleaning claw, the clamping plate, the pulling plate and the movable plate.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the ship hull 1, the collection bin 2, the operation area 3, the support arm 4, the driving roller 5, the cleaning ring 6, the cleaning teeth 7, the support rod 8, the moving roller 9, the stabilizing teeth 10, the first rotating roller 11, the driving ring 12, the swinging plate 13, the second rotating roller 14, the conveyor belt 15, the first rotating lever 16, the moving seat 17, the driving belt 18, the mounting plate 19, the second rotating lever 20, the moving belt 21, the first pushing lever 22, the second pushing lever 23, the auxiliary lever 24, the guide groove 25, the guide lever 26, the cleaning claw 27, the clamping plate 28, the pulling plate 29, the moving plate 30, the chute 31, the through hole 32, the blocking lever 33, the first chute 34, the second chute 35, the fixed block 36, the rotating wheel 37, the turning claw 38, the hook 39, the annular groove 40, the action lever 41, the cleaning plate 42, the brush 43, the conveying roller 44, the conveyor belt 45, the pulling teeth 46, the conveying teeth 47, the protruding block 48, and the water-permeable hole 49.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, including hull 1, collection storehouse 2 has been seted up to hull 1's upper end, hull 1 upper end is equipped with operation district 3, operation district 3 is enclosed by the breast board, hull 1 front side is equipped with the surface of water processing mechanism that handles aquatic weed on the surface of water, hull 1's bottom is equipped with the surface of water processing mechanism that handles the root of water grass on the water bottom, the rear side of surface of water processing mechanism is equipped with the shifter, shifter can remove on the unsmooth surface of water bottom, and shifter can drive surface of water processing mechanism;
the water surface treatment mechanism comprises two support arms 4, the two support arms 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ship body 1, a driving roller 5 is rotatably connected between the two support arms 4, the surface of the driving roller 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning rings 6 which are arranged at equal intervals, and the surface of the cleaning rings 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning teeth 7 which are arranged at equal angles;
the moving mechanism comprises two support rods 8 which can elastically stretch out and draw back, the two support rods 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ship body 1, the inner sides of the two support rods 8 are jointly connected with a moving roller 9 in a rotating mode, the moving roller 9 is hollow, the surface of the moving roller 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stabilizing teeth 10, the inner sides of the two support rods 8 are jointly connected with a first rotating roller 11 in a rotating mode, the surface of the first rotating roller 11 is fixedly connected with two driving rings 12, the driving rings 12 are attached to the surface of the moving roller 9, the moving roller 9 can rotate to drive the driving rings 12 to rotate, swinging plates 13 are hinged to the outer sides of the two support rods 8, a second rotating roller 14 is jointly connected between the two swinging plates 13 in a rotating mode, and a plurality of conveying belts 15 are connected to the surfaces of the first rotating roller 11 and the second rotating roller 14 in a transmitting mode;
the underwater treatment mechanism comprises a first rotating rod 16 and a movable seat 17, wherein the first rotating rod 16 is rotationally connected between two swinging plates 13, a driving belt 18 is connected on the surface of the first rotating rod 16 and the surface of a second rotating roller 14 in a common transmission manner, a plurality of mounting plates 19 are rotationally connected on the surface of the first rotating rod 16, a second rotating rod 20 is rotationally connected between the plurality of mounting plates 19, the second rotating rod 20 penetrates through the mounting plates 19, a plurality of movable belts 21 are connected on the surface of the second rotating rod 20 and the surface of the first rotating rod 16 in a common transmission manner, the plurality of movable belts 21 are respectively positioned between the mounting plates 19, a first pushing rod 22 and a second pushing rod 23 are fixedly connected on the surface of the movable belts 21, the length of the first pushing rod 22 is longer than that of the second pushing, an auxiliary rod 24 is rotationally connected on one side of the first pushing rod 22, an annular guide groove 25 is formed on the surface of the mounting plate 19 in a manner, the bottom of the guide groove 25 is inclined, the guide rod 26 is connected in the guide groove 25 in a sliding way, the moving seat 17 is a Y-shaped plate with a hollow rear end, two cleaning claws 27 are hinged at the end part of the moving seat 17, clamping plates 28 are hinged at the end parts of the two cleaning claws 27, a pulling plate 29 is hinged at the middle position of the two cleaning claws 27, a moving plate 30 is hinged at the end parts of the two pulling plates 29 together, the moving plate 30 penetrates through the moving seat 17 to slide in the moving seat 17, a chute 31 is arranged on the surface of the moving seat 17, the guide rod 26 penetrates through the chute 31 and is connected with the moving plate 30 in a sliding way up and down, a plurality of through holes 32 are arranged on the surface of the moving belt 21, a plurality of blocking rods 33 are fixedly connected at one side of the through holes 32, a first chute 34 and a second chute 35 are arranged on the surface of the moving seat 17, part of the first chute 34 is arc-shaped, the first pushing rod 22 can move into the first chute 34, the second push rod 23 can move into the second chute 35;
before the aquatic weeds are cleaned, the aquatic weed cleaning device is required to be moved into water, the supporting rods 8 extend downwards, the movable roller 9 can move to the water bottom, then the aquatic weed cleaning device is started, the supporting arms 4 rotate to move the cleaning ring 6 to a proper cleaning position, the driving rods drive the cleaning ring 6 to rotate together with the cleaning teeth 7, the cleaning teeth 7 lift the aquatic weeds, the aquatic weeds can be broken from the middle part, the aquatic weeds on the water surface are favorably cleaned, the aquatic weeds are prevented from being longer to affect the subsequent aquatic weeds on the water bottom, the aquatic weeds are difficult to collect, then in the process of moving cleaning, the movable roller 9 can rotate, the supporting rods 8 can stretch and retract, the movable roller 9 can move in the water bottom, the stabilizing teeth 10 can be inserted into soil on the water bottom, the stability of the movable roller 9 during rotation is enhanced, the movable roller 9 rotation can act on the driving ring 12 and the first rotating roller 11 to rotate, the first rotating roller 11 drives the conveying belt 15 to rotate together with the second rotating roller 14, the second rotating roller 14 drives the driving belt 18 to rotate together with the first rotating rod 16, the first rotating rod 16 drives the moving belt 21 to rotate together with the second rotating rod 20, the first pushing rod 22 and the second pushing rod 23 move together with the moving belt 21, the first pushing rod 22 moves into the first sliding groove 34, then when one pushing rod moves to the side of the first sliding groove 34 away from the first rotating rod 16, the first pushing rod 22 pushes the moving seat 17 and the guiding rod 26 to move together with the front side through the first sliding groove 34, the aquatic weed gathers in the opened cleaning claw 27, the guiding rod 26 pulls the moving plate 30 to the inside of the moving seat 17 under the action of the guiding groove 25 and the chute 31, the moving plate 30 drives the pulling plate 29 to move together, the pulling plate 29 acts on the cleaning claw 27 to rotate inwards, the clamping plate 28 clamps the aquatic weed, then when the movable seat 17 moves to the front side of the movable seat 21, the movable seat 17 is driven by the movable seat 21 to gradually move upwards, the first pushing rod 22 rotates around the auxiliary rod 24, the end of the first pushing rod slides to the front end of the first sliding groove 34 in the first sliding groove 34, the second pushing rod 23 gradually moves into the second sliding groove 35, then the first pushing rod 22 and the second pushing rod 23 jointly push the movable seat 17 to move upwards, the cleaning claw 27 and the clamping plate 28 together move upwards, the aquatic weed can be pulled up directly from the root part, the aquatic weed can be prevented from being flooded again in a short time, the aquatic weed can be prevented from being cleaned in a short time, the residual grass root at the bottom of the aquatic weed can be flooded again, the cleaning effect can not be long, more manpower and material resources can be consumed for multiple cleaning, the moving seat 17 moves upwards to pull out aquatic weeds, which is beneficial to reducing the turning of soil at the water bottom, reducing the influence on water quality, avoiding the influence on aquatic organisms in the water body, after the aquatic weeds are pulled out, the moving seat 17 moves to the upper side of the moving belt 21, the moving seat 17 moves together under the action of the moving belt 21, the guide rod 26 slides in the guide groove 25, when the guide rod 26 slides to the right end of the guide groove 25, the moving seat 17 moves continuously, the moving plate 30 moves outwards of the moving seat 17 under the action of the guide rod 26, the cleaning claw 27 and the clamping plate 28 are re-opened, the first pushing rod 22 is separated from the first sliding groove 34, the second pushing rod 23 is separated from the second sliding groove 35, then when the through hole 32 moves to the position of the moving seat 17, the moving seat 17 moves downwards from the position of the through hole 32, the guide rod 26 slides in the guide groove 25, the blocking rod 33 blocks the aquatic weeds between the clamping plates 28, the aquatic weed between the clamping plates 28 is advantageously removed, avoiding that the aquatic weed can remain between the clamping plates, which would affect the subsequent cleaning of the aquatic weed.
In the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the roots of part of the aquatic weeds are broken in mud, as a further scheme of the invention, one side of the mounting plate 19, which is close to the cleaning claw 27, is fixedly connected with a fixed block 36, the surface of the fixed block 36 is rotationally connected with a rotating wheel 37, the surface of the rotating wheel 37 is hinged with a plurality of turning claws 38, the surfaces of the turning claws 38 are hinged with hooks 39, the surface of the fixed block 36 is provided with an annular groove 40, a plurality of action bars 41 are slidingly connected in the annular groove 40, the action bars 41 slide on the surface of the rotating wheel 37, the surface of the action bars 41 is contacted with hooks, and the action bars 41 can act the hooks to rotate when moving; in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the rotating wheel 37 moves forwards along with the mounting plate 19, when the rotating wheel 37 moves, the rotating wheel 37 rolls on the water bottom, the turning claw 38 can be inserted into soil, the action rod 41 can slide in the annular groove 40, when the turning claw 38 is inserted into the soil, the action rod 41 can act on the hook to lift, then the rotating wheel continues to rotate, the turning claw 38 can dig residual grass roots out of the soil on the water bottom, the hook can catch the turned grass roots, the residual grass roots are favorably cleaned, the residual grass roots are prevented from reviving, the ecological environment of the water body is influenced, the turning claw 38 digs the grass roots out of the soil on the water bottom in a large area, the water body is not influenced, and when the turning claw 38 moves to the rear side, the action rod 41 can act on the hook to rotate, so that the grass roots are favorably removed.
In the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, soil possibly remains on the inner side of the turning claw 38 to influence the subsequent planing of the aquatic weeds, as a further scheme of the invention, a cleaning plate 42 is hinged on one side of the mounting plate 19 close to the cleaning claw 27, the lower part of the cleaning plate 42 is elastically connected with the mounting plate 19 through a spring, the cleaning plate 42 can be acted by the movement of the moving seat 17, a hairbrush 43 is fixedly connected on one side of the cleaning plate 42 close to the turning claw 38, and the hairbrush 43 extends to the position of the turning claw 38; in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, when the movable seat 17 moves downwards, the movable seat 17 acts on the end part of the cleaning plate 42, the cleaning plate 42 rotates, then when the movable seat 17 is separated from the cleaning plate 42, the cleaning plate 42 can restore to the original position under the action of the springs, and the brush 43 can clean the turning claw 38 when the cleaning plate 42 swings up and down, so that the inner side of the turning claw 38 is kept clean, and soil or grass roots are prevented from remaining on the inner side of the turning claw 38, so that the follow-up planing of the grass roots is affected.
In the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the cleaned aquatic weeds are manually collected, time and labor are wasted, the aquatic weeds cleaned out of the water bottom are difficult to collect, and as a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the collection bin 2, the front side of the ship body 1 and the two support rods 8 are rotationally connected with the conveying rollers 44, the surfaces of the conveying rollers 44 are jointly connected with the conveying belt 45 in a transmission manner, the surface of the conveying belt 45 is fixedly connected with the plurality of pulling teeth 46, and the surface of the conveying belt 15 is fixedly connected with the plurality of conveying teeth 47; in the process of cleaning the aquatic weeds, the aquatic weeds cleaned on the water surface can be directly driven to the inside of the collecting bin 2 by the conveying belt 45 and the pulling teeth 46, the aquatic weeds pulled out of the water bottom and the aquatic weeds planed out of the water bottom can be firstly driven to the position of the conveying belt 45 by the conveying teeth 47, then the conveying belt 45 and the pulling teeth 46 can drive the aquatic weeds to move upwards to the inside of the collecting bin 2, automatic collection of the aquatic weeds is facilitated, the workload of workers is reduced, the aquatic weeds are prevented from being remained in water and re-regenerating or rotting to pollute the water environment, the cleaning device moves forwards to enable the aquatic weeds to be attached to the surface of the conveying belt 45, and the aquatic weeds cannot fall off in the conveying process.
When the clamping plate 28 clamps aquatic weeds, water flow in the clamping plate 28 can overflow and scatter around, so that the clamping plate 28 cannot clamp the aquatic weeds, as a further scheme of the invention, the surface of the clamping plate 28 is fixedly connected with the convex blocks 48, and a plurality of water permeable holes 49 are formed in the surface of the clamping plate 28 on one side; in the process of clearing up the pasture and water, the water between the grip block 28 can flow from the limbers, and the pasture and water can laminate on the surface of grip block 28, avoids the inside rivers of grip block 28 to can be to the overfall around, and the pasture and water can fly around along with rivers, leads to grip block 28 can not clip the pasture and water, and protruding piece 48 can make the stable quilt centre gripping of pasture and water, avoids when extracting the pasture and water, and the pasture and water can slide, leads to can not extracting the pasture and water.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a water grass cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the novel water surface treatment device is characterized in that a collection bin (2) is arranged at the upper end of the ship body (1), an operation area (3) is arranged at the upper end of the ship body (1), the operation area (3) is surrounded by a baffle plate, a water surface treatment mechanism for treating water grass on the water surface is arranged at the front side of the ship body (1), a water surface treatment mechanism for treating the root of the water grass on the water surface is arranged at the bottom of the ship body (1), a moving mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the water surface treatment mechanism, the moving mechanism can move on the concave-convex surface of the water surface, and the moving mechanism can drive the water surface treatment mechanism;
the moving mechanism comprises two support rods (8) which can stretch out and draw back elastically, the two support rods (8) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ship body (1), the inner sides of the two support rods (8) are jointly connected with a moving roller (9) in a rotating mode, the moving roller (9) is hollow, the surface of the moving roller (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stabilizing teeth (10), the inner sides of the two support rods (8) are jointly connected with a first rotating roller (11) in a rotating mode, the surface of the first rotating roller (11) is fixedly connected with two driving rings (12), the driving rings (12) are attached to the surface of the moving roller (9), the moving roller (9) can rotate to drive the driving rings (12), the outer sides of the two support rods (8) are respectively hinged with a swinging plate (13), a second rotating roller (14) is jointly connected between the swinging plates (13), and the surface of the first rotating roller (11) and the second rotating roller (14) is in a transmission mode;
the water bottom treatment mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (16) and a movable seat (17), the first rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected between two swinging plates (13), the surfaces of the first rotating rod (16) and the second rotating roller (14) are in transmission connection with a driving belt (18), the surfaces of the first rotating rod (16) are rotatably connected with a plurality of mounting plates (19), a plurality of mounting plates (19) are rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (20), the second rotating rod (20) penetrates through the mounting plates (19), the surfaces of the second rotating rod (20) and the first rotating rod (16) are in transmission connection with a plurality of movable belts (21), the movable belts (21) are respectively positioned between the mounting plates (19), the surfaces of the movable belts (21) are fixedly connected with a first pushing rod (22) and a second pushing rod (23), the length of the first pushing rod (22) is larger than that of the second pushing rod, one side of the first pushing rod (22) is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod (20), the second pushing rod (20) penetrates through the mounting plates (19), the second rotating rod (20) and the second pushing rod (22) is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the movable belts (21) and the movable belts (21) are respectively positioned between the mounting plates (19), the movable belts) and the movable belts are fixedly connected with the movable belts (21) and the movable shafts (23) and the movable shafts (22) and the second pushing rods are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the first rotating shafts, the first rotating rods and the second rotating shafts. And the tip of moving seat (17) articulates there are two clearance claw (27), two clearance claw (27) tip all articulates there is grip block (28), two the intermediate position of clearance claw (27) all articulates there is pulling board (29), two pulling board (29) tip articulates jointly has movable board (30), movable board (30) run through the inside of moving seat (17) and slide in moving seat (17), chute (31) have been seted up on the surface of moving seat (17), guiding rod (26) pass chute (31) back and movable board (30) upper and lower sliding connection, a plurality of through openings (32) have been seted up on the surface of movable belt (21), a plurality of blocking rods (33) of through openings (32) one side fixedly connected with, first spout (34) and second spout (35) have been seted up on the surface of moving seat (17), first spout (34) part groove is the arc, first push rod (22) can remove to first spout (34) in pushing away, second spout (23) can remove to second spout (35).
2. The hydraulic engineering water weed cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the water surface treatment mechanism comprises two supporting arms (4), the two supporting arms (4) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the ship body (1), a driving roller (5) is rotatably connected between the two supporting arms (4), a plurality of cleaning rings (6) which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving roller (5), and a plurality of cleaning teeth (7) which are arranged at equal angles are fixedly connected to the surface of the cleaning rings (6).
3. The hydraulic engineering water weed cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including mounting panel (19), cleaning claw (27), mounting panel, action bars (41), locating plate (40), mounting panel (19) are close to cleaning claw (27) one side fixedly connected with fixed block (36), the surface rotation of fixed block (36) is connected with rotor (37), the surface of rotor (37) articulates has a plurality of turning claw (38), a plurality of the surface of turning claw (38) all articulates has link up (39), annular channel (40) have been seted up on the surface of fixed block (36), inside sliding connection of annular channel (40) has a plurality of action bars (41), action bars (41) slide on the surface of rotor (37), action bars (41) surface and couple contact, action bars (41) move and can the action couple rotates.
4. A hydraulic engineering waterweed cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning plate (42) is hinged to one side, close to the cleaning claw (27), of the mounting plate (19), the lower portion of the cleaning plate (42) is elastically connected with the mounting plate (19) through a spring, the cleaning plate (42) can be acted when the movable seat (17) moves, a hairbrush (43) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the turning claw (38), of the cleaning plate (42), and the hairbrush (43) extends to the position of the turning claw (38).
5. The hydraulic engineering water weed cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the ship comprises a ship body (1), a plurality of support rods (8) and a collection bin (2), wherein conveying rollers (44) are rotatably connected between the front side of the ship body (1) and the support rods (8), the surfaces of the conveying rollers (44) are connected with a conveying belt (45) in a common transmission mode, a plurality of pulling teeth (46) are fixedly connected with the surface of the conveying belt (45), and a plurality of conveying teeth (47) are fixedly connected with the surface of the conveying belt (15).
6. The hydraulic engineering water weed cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the clamping plate (28) is fixedly connected with a protruding block (48), and a plurality of water permeable holes (49) are formed in the surface of the clamping plate (28) on one side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210344160.2A CN114875866B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210344160.2A CN114875866B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114875866A CN114875866A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
| CN114875866B true CN114875866B (en) | 2023-10-27 |
Family
ID=82669884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210344160.2A Active CN114875866B (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114875866B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115299241B (en) * | 2022-08-22 | 2023-07-28 | 江西省中国科学院庐山植物园 | Device for cleaning and harvesting winter-damping aquatic plants under gravel condition |
| CN116391505B (en) * | 2023-06-09 | 2023-08-15 | 浩宸建设科技有限公司 | Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering |
| CN116982469B (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-11-24 | 中国人民解放军63968部队 | Environmental pollution treatment device and method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102874385A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-16 | 张铁民 | Boat for pulling up aquatic weeds |
| CN107512367A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 | The multi-functional cleaning ship in river course |
| CN108082403A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波市江北义盈工贸有限公司 | A kind of silt-cleaning vessel for river way for being convenient to clean water plant |
| CN110178528A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 韩枫 | A kind of Ecological water environment sewage disposal apparatus |
| JP2020069879A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | ノダック株式会社 | Paddle wheel and aquatic plant cutting vessel provided with paddle wheel |
| CN112262654A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 付书勇 | Aquatic plant pulling-out device |
| CN113373879A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-09-10 | 湖北理工学院 | A clean-up equipment for debris in river lake |
-
2022
- 2022-04-02 CN CN202210344160.2A patent/CN114875866B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102874385A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-01-16 | 张铁民 | Boat for pulling up aquatic weeds |
| CN107512367A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2017-12-26 | 张家港市海丰水面环保机械有限公司 | The multi-functional cleaning ship in river course |
| CN108082403A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-29 | 宁波市江北义盈工贸有限公司 | A kind of silt-cleaning vessel for river way for being convenient to clean water plant |
| JP2020069879A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-07 | ノダック株式会社 | Paddle wheel and aquatic plant cutting vessel provided with paddle wheel |
| CN110178528A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-30 | 韩枫 | A kind of Ecological water environment sewage disposal apparatus |
| CN112262654A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-01-26 | 付书勇 | Aquatic plant pulling-out device |
| CN113373879A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-09-10 | 湖北理工学院 | A clean-up equipment for debris in river lake |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114875866A (en) | 2022-08-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114875866B (en) | Aquatic weed cleaning device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN203226040U (en) | Lotus root mining machine | |
| CN203320500U (en) | Multifunctional riverway clean-up ship | |
| CN201197323Y (en) | Machine for cleaning razor clam | |
| CN215684267U (en) | Water circulation ecological breeding pond for black porgy seedlings | |
| CN112352811A (en) | Vertical fish device of slaughtering | |
| KR101432921B1 (en) | Oyster separation equipment | |
| CN109278948B (en) | Dual-purpose ship for harvesting lake aquatic weeds and salvaging water surface garbage | |
| CN204860645U (en) | Carry chain harrow formula clam son to adopt and catch ware | |
| CN116657570A (en) | Ecological interception area in hillside fields tea garden | |
| CN110700217A (en) | Aquaculture pond surface of water floater clearing device | |
| CN109275412A (en) | A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type | |
| CN211931931U (en) | Pigsty convenient for cleaning excrement | |
| CN110915750B (en) | Soil removing device at bottom of culture pond | |
| CN209057542U (en) | A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type | |
| CN209382209U (en) | Shellfish collection device | |
| CN205662963U (en) | End silt irrigation's device draws water | |
| CN208266831U (en) | A kind of water conservancy irrigation canals and ditches exclusion device | |
| CN104957110A (en) | Conveying chain rake type little clam catching device | |
| CN116201090B (en) | Garden river ecological environment protection and restoration device and restoration method | |
| CN218667436U (en) | Landscape water quality cleaning equipment for landscape design | |
| CN220686001U (en) | River course water treatment facilities in gardens | |
| CN212937228U (en) | Special tool for succulent hybridization | |
| CN211931223U (en) | Soil loosening device for agricultural test planting | |
| CN211509944U (en) | Automatic cultivation groove of digging |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |