CN211931223U

CN211931223U - Soil loosening device for agricultural test planting

Info

Publication number: CN211931223U
Application number: CN202020421259.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫彬; 莫文喜
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lvsongyuan Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lvsongyuan Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-28
Filing date: 2020-03-28
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device for agricultural test planting, including base, liquid reserve tank and the roller that changes that digs, liquid reserve tank fixed mounting be in the top of base, the one end at liquid reserve tank top is provided with the liquid feeding pipe, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of base one side top has the installation piece, two fixed mounting has the shower between the installation piece, a plurality of nozzle is installed to the equidistant bottom of shower, the top fixed mounting of base has the water pump, one side of water pump is provided with the pipette, the opposite side of water pump is provided with the drain pipe, the one end of drain pipe extends to the inside bottom of liquid reserve tank, the one end of drain pipe with the inside intercommunication of shower, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom of base, the inside both sides of mounting groove all are provided with two bearings. The utility model discloses a set up a series of structures and make this device have and be convenient for adjust the degree of depth of the earth that digs and carry out the characteristics that soften to earth.

Description

Soil loosening device for agricultural test planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, concretely relates to agricultural test plants with device that loosens soil.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, and people generally adopt partial area test planting and then carry out large-scale planting before planting in a certain area along with improvement of living standard and science and technology of people.

The soil in this region needs to be loosened before experimental planting, and then further operation is carried out in the later stage of being convenient for, but current device that loosens soil has following problem: 1. the existing soil loosening device can not adjust the soil turning depth according to the needs, so that the soil turning depth is often too deep or too shallow, adverse effects are brought to the growth of plants, and the use needs cannot be well met; 2. the existing soil loosening device is hard in soil quality and difficult in soil turning, and cannot soften the soil quality in advance before loosening the soil, so that the soil turning mechanism is easily damaged in the soil turning process, soil adheres to the soil turning mechanism of the soil loosening machine in the use process, and if the soil is not cleaned in time, the soil is dried, so that the soil is difficult to clean, and the soil loosening machine is not beneficial to reuse; therefore, in order to solve the series of problems, a soil loosening device for agricultural test planting is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an agricultural test plants with device that loosens soil has and is convenient for adjust the degree of depth of soil earth that digs and soften characteristics to earth.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for agricultural test planting comprises a base, a liquid storage tank and a soil turning roller, wherein the liquid storage tank is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a liquid feeding pipe is arranged at one end of the top of the liquid storage tank, mounting blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends above one side of the base, a spray pipe is fixedly arranged between the two mounting blocks, a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a liquid suction pipe is arranged at one side of the water pump, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the other side of the water pump, one end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the bottom end of the interior of the liquid storage tank, one end of the liquid outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the spray pipe, a mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the base, two bearings are arranged on two sides of the interior of the mounting groove, and a first rotating shaft, two sections of reverse threads are arranged on the first rotating shaft, a limiting block is arranged at the middle position of the first rotating shaft, the two sections of reverse threads on the first rotating shaft are symmetrically distributed by taking the limiting block as a symmetrical point, two internal thread sleeves are sleeved and installed on the first rotating shaft threads, two limiting sleeves are movably sleeved and installed on the limiting rod, movable connecting pieces are arranged at the bottoms of the two limiting sleeves, connecting rods are movably installed at the bottoms of the two limiting sleeves through the two movable connecting pieces respectively, side plates are fixedly installed at the two ends of the bottom of the installation groove, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two side plates on the opposite sides, sliding rods are fixedly installed in the two sliding grooves, sliding sleeves are movably sleeved and installed on the two sliding rods, a movable plate is fixedly installed between the two sliding sleeves, and the connecting rods are movably connected with the movable plate through the movable connecting pieces, the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf has the mounting bracket, the bottom of fly leaf is passed through mounting bracket movable mounting has the second pivot, the fixed cup joint of commentaries on classics of digging roller is installed in the second pivot, the surface of second pivot is provided with the claw of digging.

Preferably, four equal fixed mounting in end of base bottom have the installation pole, four the equal movable mounting in bottom of installation pole has the removal wheel, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of base one side lateral wall below has the push rod, two the top of push rod all is provided with the grab handle.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the base, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor.

Preferably, a soft brush is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the movable plate and is positioned right above the soil turning roller.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf has first motor, the output of first motor is provided with the turn, the fixed cover of one end of turning round connects and installs drive sprocket, the fixed cover of one end of second pivot connects and installs driven sprocket, drive sprocket with be provided with drive chain between the driven sprocket, drive sprocket with pass through between the driven sprocket drive chain active link.

Preferably, the two limiting sleeves are respectively positioned under the two internal thread sleeves, a connecting block is arranged between the limiting sleeve and the internal thread sleeve, and the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected with the internal thread sleeve through the connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses control the second motor, make the first pivot of second motor drive rotate, and then make two internal thread cover activities on the first pivot, and through connecting block fixed connection between stop collar and the internal thread cover, and then when making the first pivot rotate, two internal thread cover can not rotate along with the rotation of first pivot, can only be through the effect of two sections reverse screw threads move in opposite directions or reverse movement, when needing to make the soil turning roll move down, make two internal thread cover move in opposite directions, make the connecting rod promote the fly leaf and move down, and then make the soil turning roll move down, when the soil turning roll needs to move up, make two internal thread cover reverse movement, and then make the connecting rod stimulate the fly leaf and rise, make the soil turning roll move up, and then can adjust the degree of depth of earth that turns as required;

2. the utility model discloses when removing, the control water pump for the inside of shower is gone into with the inside water pump of storage water tank to the water pump, and then can be in advance drench the softening to the soil that needs loosen the soil, and it is effectual when making the commentaries on classics of digging roller turn over soil, and is provided with soft brush through the top at the commentaries on classics of digging roller, and then makes the commentaries on classics of digging roller when rotating, and the claw of digging turns over soil and soft brush contact, and then can clear up the claw of digging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a push rod; 3. a handle; 4. a limiting rod; 5. mounting grooves; 6. a limiting block; 7. a liquid feeding pipe; 8. a liquid storage tank; 9. a pipette; 10. a first rotating shaft; 11. a water pump; 12. a liquid outlet pipe; 13. a shower pipe; 14. mounting blocks; 15. a nozzle; 16. a slide bar; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. a chute; 19. a side plate; 20. mounting a rod; 21. a moving wheel; 22. a movable plate; 23. an internal thread sleeve; 24. connecting blocks; 25. a connecting rod; 26. a limiting sleeve; 27. a movable connecting piece; 28. a mounting frame; 29. a first motor; 30. turning the head; 31. a drive sprocket; 32. a drive chain; 33. a soft brush; 34. a soil turning claw; 35. turning soil and rotating the roller; 36. a driven sprocket; 37. a second rotating shaft; 38. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil loosening device for agricultural experimental planting comprises a base 1, a liquid storage tank 8 and a soil turning roller 35, wherein the liquid storage tank 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a liquid feeding pipe 7 is arranged at one end of the top of the liquid storage tank 8, mounting blocks 14 are fixedly arranged at two ends above one side of the base 1, a spray pipe 13 is fixedly arranged between the two mounting blocks 14, a plurality of nozzles 15 are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe 13, a water pump 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a liquid suction pipe 9 is arranged at one side of the water pump 11, a liquid outlet pipe 12 is arranged at the other side of the water pump 11, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 12 extends to the bottom end inside the liquid storage tank 8, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the inside of the spray pipe 13, a mounting groove 5 is formed in the bottom of the base 1, two bearings are arranged on two sides inside the mounting groove, two sections of reverse threads are arranged on the first rotating shaft 10, a limiting block 6 is arranged at the middle position of the first rotating shaft 10, the two sections of reverse threads on the first rotating shaft 10 are symmetrically distributed by taking the limiting block 6 as a symmetrical point, two internal thread sleeves 23 are sleeved on the threads of the first rotating shaft 10, two limiting sleeves 26 are movably sleeved on the limiting rod 4, movable connecting pieces 27 are arranged at the bottoms of the two limiting sleeves 26, connecting rods 25 are movably arranged at the bottom ends of the two limiting sleeves 26 through the two movable connecting pieces 27 respectively, side plates 19 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom of the mounting groove 5, sliding grooves 18 are arranged on the side walls of the two side plates 19 opposite to each other, sliding rods 16 are fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves 18, sliding sleeves 17 are movably sleeved on the two sliding rods 16, a movable plate 22 is fixedly arranged between the two sliding sleeves 17, and the connecting rods 25 are movably connected, the bottom of the movable plate 22 is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 28, the bottom of the movable plate 22 is movably provided with a second rotating shaft 37 through the mounting frame 28, the soil turning roller 35 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 37, and the surface of the second rotating shaft 37 is provided with a soil turning claw 34.

Preferably, four equal fixed mounting in end of base 1 bottom have installation pole 20, and the equal movable mounting in bottom of four installation poles 20 has removal wheel 21, and the equal fixed mounting in both ends of 1 one side lateral wall below of base has push rod 2, and the top of two push rods 2 all is provided with grab handle 3 for this device is convenient for remove.

Preferably, the second motor 38 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with an output end of the second motor 38, and the first rotating shaft 10 can be rotated by controlling the second motor 38.

Preferably, the soft brush 33 is disposed at the middle position of the bottom of the movable plate 22, and the soft brush 33 is located right above the soil turning roller 35, so that when the soil turning roller 35 rotates, the soil turning claw 34 contacts with the soft brush 33, and the soil turning claw 34 can be cleaned.

Preferably, the bottom of the movable plate 22 is fixedly provided with a first motor 29, an output end of the first motor 29 is provided with a rotary head 30, one end of the rotary head 30 is fixedly sleeved with a driving sprocket 31, one end of the second rotating shaft 37 is fixedly sleeved with a driven sprocket 36, a transmission chain 32 is arranged between the driving sprocket 31 and the driven sprocket 36, the driving sprocket 31 and the driven sprocket 36 are movably connected through the transmission chain 32, and then the soil turning roller 35 can be rotated by controlling the first motor 29.

Preferably, the two position limiting sleeves 26 are respectively located right below the two internal thread sleeves 23, the connecting block 24 is arranged between the position limiting sleeves 26 and the internal thread sleeves 23, and the position limiting sleeves 26 and the internal thread sleeves 23 are fixedly connected through the connecting block 24, so that when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the two internal thread sleeves 23 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10, and can only move in opposite directions or in opposite directions through the action of the two reverse threads.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: before use, the safety of each structure of the device is checked, wherein the first motor 29, the second motor 38 and the water pump 11 are existing electrical components, and can be selectively installed and used according to actual use requirements, the second motor 38 is controlled to enable the second motor 38 to drive the first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the two internal thread sleeves 23 on the first rotating shaft 10 can move, the limiting sleeve 26 and the internal thread sleeves 23 are fixedly connected through the connecting block 24, so that when the first rotating shaft 10 rotates, the two internal thread sleeves 23 cannot rotate along with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 10, and can only move oppositely or reversely under the action of two sections of reverse threads, when the soil turning roller 35 needs to move downwards, the two internal thread sleeves 23 move oppositely, so that the connecting rod 25 pushes the movable plate 22 to move downwards, so that the soil turning roller 35 moves downwards, and when the soil turning roller 35 needs to move upwards, make two internal thread cover 23 reverse migration, and then make connecting rod 25 pulling fly leaf 22 rise, make the native roller 35 of changeing shift up, and then can adjust the degree of depth of stirring earth as required, and when removing, control water pump 11, make water pump 11 with the inside water pump income shower 13 of storage water tank 8 inside, and then can beat the softening treatment that wets to the soil that needs loosen the soil in advance, it is effectual when making the native roller 35 of changeing to the soil, and be provided with soft brush 33 through the top at the native roller 35 of changeing, and then make the native roller 35 of changeing when rotating, the native claw 34 of changeing contacts with soft brush 33, and then can clear up native claw 34.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and any standard components found in known art that may be commercially available or commercially available and may be readily customized based on the teachings of the specification and the drawings, and that the particular connection between the various components is by conventional means well known in the art, and that the machine, component, or apparatus is by model and circuit connection is by conventional means well known in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural test plants with device that loosens soil, includes base (1), liquid reserve tank (8) and soil turning roller (35), its characterized in that: the liquid storage tank (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a liquid feeding pipe (7) is arranged at one end of the top of the liquid storage tank (8), mounting blocks (14) are fixedly arranged at two ends above one side of the base (1), a spray pipe (13) is fixedly arranged between the two mounting blocks (14), a plurality of nozzles (15) are equidistantly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (13), a water pump (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a liquid suction pipe (9) is arranged at one side of the water pump (11), a liquid outlet pipe (12) is arranged at the other side of the water pump (11), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (12) extends to the bottom end inside the liquid storage tank (8), one end of the liquid outlet pipe (12) is communicated with the inside of the spray pipe (13), and a mounting groove (5) is formed in the bottom of the base (1), the two sides of the interior of the mounting groove (5) are provided with two bearings, the interior of the mounting groove (5) is provided with a first rotating shaft (10) and a limiting rod (4) through the bearings, the first rotating shaft (10) is provided with two sections of reverse threads, a limiting block (6) is arranged at the middle position of the first rotating shaft (10), the two sections of reverse threads on the first rotating shaft (10) are symmetrically distributed with the limiting block (6) as a symmetrical point, the first rotating shaft (10) is provided with two internal thread sleeves (23) in a threaded sleeve manner, the limiting rod (4) is provided with two limiting sleeves (26) in a movable sleeve manner, the bottoms of the two limiting sleeves (26) are provided with movable connecting pieces (27), and the bottoms of the two limiting sleeves (26) are respectively provided with connecting rods (25) through the two movable connecting pieces (27), both ends of the bottom of the mounting groove (5) are fixedly provided with side plates (19), the side walls of the two opposite sides of the side plates (19) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (18), sliding rods (16) are fixedly arranged in the two sliding grooves (18), the two sliding rods (16) are movably sleeved with sliding sleeves (17), a movable plate (22) is fixedly arranged between the two sliding sleeves (17), the connecting rod (25) is movably connected with the movable plate (22) through the movable connecting piece (27), the bottom of the movable plate (22) is fixedly provided with an installation frame (28), the bottom of the movable plate (22) is movably provided with a second rotating shaft (37) through the installation frame (28), the soil turning roller (35) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (37), and a soil turning claw (34) is arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft (37).

2. A soil loosening device for agricultural test planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four equal fixed mounting in ends of base (1) bottom have installation pole (20), four the equal movable mounting in bottom of installation pole (20) has removal wheel (21), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of base (1) one side lateral wall below has push rod (2), two the top of push rod (2) all is provided with grab handle (3).

3. A soil loosening device for agricultural test planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of base (1) has second motor (38), the one end of first pivot (10) with the output fixed connection of second motor (38).

4. A soil loosening device for agricultural test planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the bottom of the movable plate (22) is provided with a soft brush (33), and the soft brush (33) is positioned right above the soil turning roller (35).

5. A soil loosening device for agricultural test planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of fly leaf (22) has first motor (29), the output of first motor (29) is provided with turns round (30), the fixed cover of one end of turning round (30) connects and installs drive sprocket (31), the fixed cover of one end of second pivot (37) connects and installs driven sprocket (36), drive sprocket (31) with be provided with drive chain (32) between driven sprocket (36), drive sprocket (31) with pass through between driven sprocket (36) drive chain (32) active link.

6. A soil loosening device for agricultural test planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two limiting sleeves (26) are respectively located under the two internal thread sleeves (23), a connecting block (24) is arranged between the limiting sleeves (26) and the internal thread sleeves (23), and the limiting sleeves (26) are fixedly connected with the internal thread sleeves (23) through the connecting block (24).