CN109275412A - A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type - Google Patents

A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109275412A
CN109275412A CN201811280310.8A CN201811280310A CN109275412A CN 109275412 A CN109275412 A CN 109275412A CN 201811280310 A CN201811280310 A CN 201811280310A CN 109275412 A CN109275412 A CN 109275412A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
carrier arrangement
pressure type
fluid pressure
mowing
fluid cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811280310.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建伟
刘松华
曹霞初
沈中娇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Nanxian Weiye Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811280310.8A priority Critical patent/CN109275412A/en
Publication of CN109275412A publication Critical patent/CN109275412A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M21/00Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
    • A01M21/02Apparatus for mechanical destruction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B35/00Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H1/00Propulsive elements directly acting on water
    • B63H1/02Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type
    • B63H1/04Propulsive elements directly acting on water of rotary type with rotation axis substantially at right angles to propulsive direction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of underwater weed-cutting launches of fluid pressure type, including carrier arrangement, mowing-apparatus and conveying device, the mowing-apparatus is set to one end on carrier arrangement, the conveying device is set to the other end on carrier arrangement, grass storage bin is equipped at the upper part discharge port of the conveying device, the grass storage bin is set to carrier arrangement top, operating room is equipped between the mowing-apparatus and grass storage bin, the two sides of the carrier arrangement are respectively equipped with impeller.The present invention overcomes prior art disadvantage, structurally reasonable, is suitable for clearing up deep layer waters water plant, cleaning effect is good.

Description

A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type
Technical field
The present invention relates to weed-cutting launch technical field, in particular to a kind of underwater weed-cutting launches of fluid pressure type.
Background technique
Currently, with domestic pollution, agricultural planting, the increase for supporting the pollutions such as plant, water body is rich in nutrient laden phenomenon increasingly Obviously, various water plant overpreadings are caused to spread, this asexual multiplication ability and the speed of growth substantially exceed plant waterborne.Water plant Growth is spread unchecked, and the cross-section of river is occupied, and increases water flow roughness, while also influencing water quality, pollutes environment.Due to the water plant speed of growth It is exceedingly fast, cleaning work bad environments, manually operation falls flat.Existing underwater weed-cutting launch, for swimming in water The water plant cleaning effect in face or shallow-layer waters is significant, but for a bit relatively deep water layer, can not accomplish to remove it is clean, simultaneously If conveyer belt apparatus is lauched too deeply, hull walking resistance will increase, or even will cause one end and sink partially, easily cause danger, it is above Problems demand improves.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome prior art disadvantage, provide a kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type, tie Structure is reasonable, is suitable for clearing up deep layer waters water plant, cleaning effect is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type, including carry Body device, mowing-apparatus and conveying device, the mowing-apparatus are set to one end on carrier arrangement, and the conveying device is set to The other end on carrier arrangement, grass storage bin is equipped at the upper part discharge port of the conveying device, and the grass storage bin is set to carrier dress Top is set, operating room is equipped between the mowing-apparatus and grass storage bin, the two sides of the carrier arrangement are respectively equipped with impeller.
As an improvement, the radially even leaf that is equipped with is starched on the impeller, the impeller of the two sides is respectively equipped with independent drive Dynamic device, unilateral side work may be implemented to turn to, and working at the same time, which may be implemented, moves forward and backward.
As an improvement, the mowing-apparatus includes the support post for being vertically arranged at carrier arrangement one end, the support is vertical Hinged fluid cylinder one, the support post lower hinge have vertical supporting rod in the middle part of column, the hinged fluid cylinder of the other end on the vertical supporting rod One piston rod end, the upper end of the support post are equipped with crossbeam, the hinged fluid cylinder two in side on the crossbeam, the fluid cylinder two Piston rod end hingedly cut the upper end of forage bucket, the tailpiece of the piston rod of the hinged fluid cylinder one in lower part side for cutting forage bucket can Deeper water layer is descended to shear the water plant in deep layer waters, cleaning it is cleaner thoroughly.
As an improvement, there are two the support post, fluid cylinder one, vertical supporting rod and fluid cylinder two be respectively provided with, and be located at The symmetrical two sides of mowing-apparatus, all components for having supporting role are all two pieces, are supported more firm firm.
It cuts lower edge and both sides of the edge at forage hopper opening as an improvement, described and is respectively equipped with shearing rack gear, the shearing Rack gear is controlled by independent hydraulic electric motor one respectively, and described cut in forage bucket is equipped with leakage hole with its open opposite sides, can be right The water plant that portraitlandscape is grown in waters can clip to, and shear effect is good.
As an improvement, the conveying device includes being obliquely installed in the conveyer belt of the other end on carrier arrangement, the conveying Band lower part connects carrier arrangement by support column, and the carrier arrangement top is equipped with hydraulic electric motor two, and the hydraulic electric motor two is controlled System connection conveyer belt, conveying effect is good, only need to hull negative line feed be collected the water plant floated on the water surface, high-efficient receipts It is fast to collect speed.
As an improvement, conveyer belt top two sides are respectively equipped with protection backstop, place water plant in transmission process and be slipped to Outside increases additional workload.
As an improvement, the lower end of the conveyer belt is immersed in the water, facilitates and collect the water plant that transmission swims in the water surface.
The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are that: the hydraulic stem lifting structure of setting can will be cut under forage bucket Deeper water layer is dropped to, to clip to the water plant that general underwater cutter cannot clip to, is sheared more thorough;The conveying of setting Device and the respectively different side of mowing-apparatus, conveying device fixed setting do not have to slip into together with mowing-apparatus so deeper Water layer, increases and cutting need to only be swum in the water plant on the water surface and collected by water engaging surface product, increase additional friction.Entirely Equipment turns to flexibly, controls hull forward-reverse, the harvesting and collection compared with profundal zone water plant can be realized, structurally reasonable, work It is high-efficient, it is suitable for being widely used to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of impeller in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that forage bucket is cut in the present invention.
It is as shown in the figure: 1, carrier arrangement, 2, mowing-apparatus, 3, conveying device, 4, grass storage bin, 5, operating room, 6, impeller, 7, Leaf slurry, 8, support post, 9, fluid cylinder one, 10, vertical supporting rod, 11, crossbeam, 12, fluid cylinder two, 13, cut forage bucket, 14, shearing tooth Item, 15, hydraulic electric motor one, 16, leakage hole, 17, conveyer belt, 18, support column, 19, hydraulic electric motor two, 20, protection backstop.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present invention in the specific implementation, a kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type, including carrier arrangement 1, mowing-apparatus 2 and conveying Mowing-apparatus 2 described in device 3 is set to one end on carrier arrangement 1, and the conveying device 3 is set to the other end on carrier arrangement 1, Grass storage bin 4 is equipped at the upper part discharge port of the conveying device 3, the grass storage bin 4 is set to 1 top of carrier arrangement, described to cut Operating room 5 is equipped between careless device 2 and grass storage bin 4, the two sides of the carrier arrangement 1 are respectively equipped with impeller 6.
Radially even on the impeller 6 to be equipped with leaf slurry 7, the impeller 6 of the two sides is respectively equipped with independent driving device, The mowing-apparatus 2 includes the support post 8 for being vertically arranged at 1 one end of carrier arrangement, the 8 hinged fluid cylinder in middle part of support post One 9,8 lower hinge of support post has vertical supporting rod 10, the piston of the hinged fluid cylinder 1 of the other end on the vertical supporting rod 10 Boom end, the upper end of the support post 8 are equipped with crossbeam 11, the hinged fluid cylinder 2 12 in side on the crossbeam 11, the fluid cylinder two Hingedly cut the upper end of forage bucket 13, the piston of the hinged fluid cylinder 1 in lower part side for cutting forage bucket 13 in 12 piston rod end Rod end there are two the support post 8, fluid cylinder 1, vertical supporting rod 10 and fluid cylinder 2 12 are respectively provided with, and is located at mowing dress Set 2 symmetrical two sides, it is described to cut 13 opening lower edge of forage bucket and both sides of the edge are respectively equipped with shearing rack gear 14, the shearing tooth Item 14 is controlled by independent hydraulic electric motor 1 respectively, and described cut in forage bucket 13 is equipped with leakage hole 16 with its open opposite sides, The conveying device 3 includes being obliquely installed in the conveyer belt 17 of the other end on carrier arrangement 1, and 17 lower part of conveyer belt passes through branch Dagger 18 connects carrier arrangement 1, and 1 top of carrier arrangement is equipped with hydraulic electric motor 2 19, and the control of hydraulic electric motor 2 19 connects Connect conveyer belt 17., the 17 top two sides of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with protection backstop 20, the lower end immersion water of the conveyer belt 17 In.
The working principle of the invention: when work, impeller 6 is acted, and hull advances to mowing-apparatus 2, and fluid cylinder 1 stretches out, control System cuts the decline of the forage bucket 13 synchronous elongation of fluid cylinder 2 12 simultaneously, and after reaching deeper water layer, fluid cylinder 2 12 continues short distance elongation Or shrink, the overturning of 13 angle of forage bucket is cut in control, to preferably shear water plant;Cutting forage bucket 13 can also the assisted collection water surface On sundries or water plant;Water plant is sheared swim on the water surface after, control hull to conveying device 3 advance, conveyer belt 17 work, Convey water plant to upper end, and under fall on grass storage bin 4 wait buy securities with all one's capital after clear up.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in the drawings Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type, including carrier arrangement (1), mowing-apparatus (2) and conveying device (3), feature exists In: the mowing-apparatus (2) is set to one end on carrier arrangement (1), and the conveying device (3) is set on carrier arrangement (1) The other end, is equipped with grass storage bin (4) at the upper part discharge port of the conveying device (3), and the grass storage bin (4) is set to carrier arrangement (1) top is equipped with operating room (5) between the mowing-apparatus (2) and grass storage bin (4), and the two sides of the carrier arrangement (1) are distinguished Equipped with impeller (6).
2. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the impeller (6) radially It is uniformly provided with leaf slurry (7), the impeller (6) of the two sides is respectively equipped with independent driving device.
3. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the mowing-apparatus (2) includes It is vertically arranged at the support post (8) of carrier arrangement (1) one end, hinged fluid cylinder one (9) in the middle part of the support post (8) is described Support post (8) lower hinge has vertical supporting rod (10), the piston of the hinged fluid cylinder one (9) of the other end on the vertical supporting rod (10) The upper end of boom end, the support post (8) is equipped with crossbeam (11), the hinged fluid cylinder two (12) in side on the crossbeam (11), institute The upper end of forage bucket (13) is hingedly cut in the piston rod end for stating fluid cylinder two (12), and the lower part side for cutting forage bucket (13) is hinged The tailpiece of the piston rod of fluid cylinder one (9).
4. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the support post (8), fluid cylinder There are two one (9), vertical supporting rod (10) and fluid cylinder two (12) are respectively provided with, and it is located at mowing-apparatus (2) symmetrical two sides.
5. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described to cut forage bucket (13) opening Place's lower edge and both sides of the edge are respectively equipped with shearing rack gear (14), and the shearing rack gear (14) is respectively by independent hydraulic electric motor one (15) it controls, described cut in forage bucket (13) is equipped with leakage hole (16) with its open opposite sides.
6. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the conveying device (3) includes It is obliquely installed in the conveyer belt (17) of the other end on carrier arrangement (1), conveyer belt (17) lower part is connected by support column (18) It carries body device (1), carrier arrangement (1) top is equipped with hydraulic electric motor two (19), and hydraulic electric motor two (19) control connects Connect conveyer belt (17).
7. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: conveyer belt (17) top two Side is respectively equipped with protection backstop (20).
8. the underwater weed-cutting launch of a kind of fluid pressure type according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the conveyer belt (17) It is immersed in the water.
CN201811280310.8A 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type Pending CN109275412A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811280310.8A CN109275412A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811280310.8A CN109275412A (en) 2018-10-30 2018-10-30 A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109275412A true CN109275412A (en) 2019-01-29

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476601A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-22 湖州培优孵化器有限公司 A kind of river water plant collecting robot people's sectional cutter
CN111149513A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-15 中卫市阳光沐场农牧有限公司 Honeysuckle harvester

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997773Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-01-02 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 Grass cutter on water
CN202193185U (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-04-18 华中农业大学 Small-sized float grass cutting and collecting boat
CN202389555U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-08-22 上海船舶研究设计院 Twin-skeg self-discharging cement ship
CN103085945A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 郭宏斌 Semi-submersible prefabricated caisson type device transport ship
CN204168769U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-25 左涛 Underwater cutter
CN105009710A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-04 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic farmland flattening machine
CN205524844U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-31 河南牧业经济学院 Pasture and water pool water quality improvement ship
CN206491212U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-09-15 张家港市康源机械有限公司 Cut water plant cleaning boat
CN107386227A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-11-24 常州海瑞纺织品有限公司 A kind of root capture gives birth to universal pasture and water cleaning plant and its application process
CN108082402A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-29 林方杰 A kind of ship for being used to clear up water peanut in complex water areas
CN207911371U (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-28 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 Propulsion device is cut in a kind of mowing of underwater weed-cutting launch
CN209057542U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-07-05 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200997773Y (en) * 2006-12-12 2008-01-02 江苏省水利机械制造有限公司 Grass cutter on water
CN202193185U (en) * 2011-08-01 2012-04-18 华中农业大学 Small-sized float grass cutting and collecting boat
CN202389555U (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-08-22 上海船舶研究设计院 Twin-skeg self-discharging cement ship
CN103085945A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-05-08 郭宏斌 Semi-submersible prefabricated caisson type device transport ship
CN204168769U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-25 左涛 Underwater cutter
CN105009710A (en) * 2015-07-09 2015-11-04 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 Hydraulic farmland flattening machine
CN205524844U (en) * 2016-03-15 2016-08-31 河南牧业经济学院 Pasture and water pool water quality improvement ship
CN206491212U (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-09-15 张家港市康源机械有限公司 Cut water plant cleaning boat
CN107386227A (en) * 2017-06-07 2017-11-24 常州海瑞纺织品有限公司 A kind of root capture gives birth to universal pasture and water cleaning plant and its application process
CN108082402A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-29 林方杰 A kind of ship for being used to clear up water peanut in complex water areas
CN207911371U (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-28 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 Propulsion device is cut in a kind of mowing of underwater weed-cutting launch
CN209057542U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-07-05 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 A kind of underwater weed-cutting launch of fluid pressure type

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110476601A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-22 湖州培优孵化器有限公司 A kind of river water plant collecting robot people's sectional cutter
CN111149513A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-05-15 中卫市阳光沐场农牧有限公司 Honeysuckle harvester

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