CN114839770A - Natural wind-solar heat reflector self-cleaning device - Google Patents

Natural wind-solar heat reflector self-cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114839770A
CN114839770A CN202210472178.0A CN202210472178A CN114839770A CN 114839770 A CN114839770 A CN 114839770A CN 202210472178 A CN202210472178 A CN 202210472178A CN 114839770 A CN114839770 A CN 114839770A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
rotating
rotate
fixed mounting
rod
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Granted
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CN202210472178.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114839770B (en
Inventor
张磊
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Inner Mongolia Baichuan Photothermal Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/0006Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00 with means to keep optical surfaces clean, e.g. by preventing or removing dirt, stains, contamination, condensation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/50Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/18Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors
    • G02B7/182Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors
    • G02B7/1821Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for prisms; for mirrors for mirrors for rotating or oscillating mirrors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device, which relates to the field of photo-thermal photoelectricity and comprises a reflector body, wherein a fixed disc is arranged at the top of the reflector body, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed disc, and three rotating grooves are formed in the top of the fixed disc. According to the invention, natural wind drives the spiral fan blades to rotate, the spiral fan blades rotate to drive the fixed block, the fixed disc, the telescopic rod and the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the driving wheel, the driving belt and the reciprocating rod to rotate, the reciprocating rod rotates to drive the sliding block and the L-shaped brush plate to reciprocate, the L-shaped brush plate reciprocates to clean dust on the reflector body, and the reflector body can be automatically cleaned, so that the reflecting strength of the reflector body can be enhanced, the dust on the L-shaped brush plate can be knocked off, and the cleaning degree of the reflector body by the L-shaped brush plate can be improved.

Description

Natural wind-solar heat reflector self-cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photo-thermal and photoelectric, in particular to a self-cleaning device of a natural wind-solar heat reflector.
Background
In a common solar photo-thermal power generation device, the proportion of a reflector is quite large, the laying area of a mirror surface is large, low loss of received light needs to be kept due to photo-thermal conversion, and the reflection effect is seriously influenced by unclean dust on the mirror surface of the reflector, so that the reflection mirror surface needs to be kept clean frequently to avoid the residual surface of impurities.
The self-cleaning device has the advantages that the mirror surface area of the reflector is large, cleaning is difficult, manual cleaning is generally adopted, cleaning speed is low, time and labor are wasted, labor intensity of workers is increased, and meanwhile, although the automatic cleaning device is installed on part of the reflector, the automatic cleaning device does not have the function of beating dust on a brush plate, the mirror surface of the reflector cannot be cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is not ideal, and the reflection effect of the reflector is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a self-cleaning device of a natural wind-solar heat reflector, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device comprises a reflector body, wherein a fixed disc is arranged at the top of the reflector body, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed disc, three rotating grooves are formed in the top of the fixed disc, fixed columns are fixedly installed on the inner walls of two sides of the three rotating grooves, spiral fan blades are rotatably sleeved on the three fixed columns, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on one sides of the three spiral fan blades, rotating extrusion rods are rotatably installed on one sides of the three fixed blocks, protruding blocks are rotatably installed on one sides of the three rotating extrusion rods, the bottoms of the three protruding blocks are fixedly provided with a same movable lantern ring, the movable lantern ring is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod, a telescopic spring sleeved on the telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the top of the movable lantern ring, and the top end of the telescopic spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed disc, the automatic cleaning assembly is arranged on the telescopic rod, and the manual adjusting assembly is arranged on one side of the reflector body.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, the lug can be extruded to the atress of the movable lantern ring, the lug drives through rotating the stripper beam, fixed block and spiral fan blade rotate, and then can fold and pack up spiral fan blade, thereby not influenced when having ensured reflector body reflection light, through the setting of self-cleaning subassembly, can clean the speculum is automatic automatically, realized can increaseing the reflected intensity of speculum, through the setting of manual adjusting part, can adjust the angle of speculum, thereby refraction light that can be better.
Preferably, the self-cleaning subassembly is including the flexible component of drive, reciprocal component and the rotating element that are connected, the flexible component of drive includes that the slip cup joints and installs dwang on the telescopic link, the bottom fixed mounting of telescopic link has reset spring, reset spring's bottom fixed mounting is in on the inner wall of dwang, it installs two annular covers, two to rotate on the dwang one side fixed mounting of annular cover has the cylinder piece, and the one end of cylinder piece is fixed on one side of speculum body, cup joint on the dwang and install helical gear, be provided with fixed unit on the dwang, the dwang pass through power transport unit with reciprocal component is connected, helical gear with the rotating element is connected.
Further, the spiral fan blades are driven to rotate through natural wind, the spiral fan blades rotate, the fixed disc, the telescopic rod and the rotating rod rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the spiral gear to rotate, and power can be transmitted.
Preferably, the fixed component includes fixed mounting and is in the fixed connection strip of dwang one side, the movable groove has been seted up to the one end of connecting strip, the rotation kelly is installed to the movable groove internal rotation, the one end fixed mounting that rotates the kelly has the extrusion spring, the one end fixed mounting of extrusion spring be in on one side of dwang, three slot has evenly been seted up in week side of fixed disk, and is three the slot all with rotation kelly looks adaptation.
Further, when contacting through extrusion fixed disk and rotation kelly, can extrude and rotate the kelly and rotate, rotate the kelly and rotate and drive the extrusion spring and remove and take place elastic deformation, when the slot on the fixed disk removed to the position that rotates the kelly, the extrusion spring that takes place elastic deformation drove and rotates the kelly and resets for in the rotation kelly carries out the slot, realized can fixing folding unit.
Preferably, the rotating element comprises a fixed plate fixedly mounted at the bottom side of the reflector body, a rotating rod is rotatably mounted at one side of the fixed plate, a rotating gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod and is meshed with the helical gear, and a plurality of rubber blocks are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the rotating rod.
Further, drive the running gear through helical gear rotates and rotate, and the running gear rotates and drives the rotation rod and rotate, rotates the rod and rotates and drive the rubber block and rotate, and when L shape brush board reset, pivoted rubber block can pat L shape brush board, and then can beat the dust on the L shape brush board, has realized can improving the clean degree of L shape brush board to the speculum body.
Preferably, the reciprocating element includes fixed mounting and is in the L shape slide rail of speculum body one side, the spout has been seted up to one side of L shape slide rail, slidable mounting has the slider in the spout, one side fixed mounting of slider has L shape brush board, L shape brush board with speculum body looks adaptation, threaded hole has been seted up to one side of slider, the rotation hole has been seted up to one side of L shape slide rail, rotate downthehole rotation and install the reciprocating lever, the one end of reciprocating lever runs through the screw hole extends to the outside, the reciprocating lever with the power transmission unit is connected.
Further, the reciprocating rod rotates to drive the sliding block and the L-shaped brush plate to reciprocate, the L-shaped brush plate reciprocates to clean dust on the reflector body, the reflector body can be automatically cleaned, and the reflecting strength of the reflector body can be increased.
Preferably, the power transmission unit comprises two driving wheels which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating rod and the rotating rod, and the two driving wheels are provided with the same driving belt in a tensioning sleeved mode.
Furthermore, one of the transmission wheels is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod, and one of the transmission wheels drives the transmission belt and the reciprocating rod to rotate, so that the reciprocating rod can be driven to rotate.
Preferably, manual adjusting part is including the support element and the hand unit that are connected, the support element includes fixed mounting and is in two connecting blocks of speculum body one side, two the one end fixed mounting of connecting block has same U-shaped piece, rotate on the U-shaped piece and install the bracing piece, the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece has the base, the U-shaped piece through the linkage unit with the hand unit is connected.
Furthermore, through the arrangement of the supporting unit, the device can be supported, and the normal operation of the device is guaranteed.
Preferably, a plurality of fixed orificess have evenly been seted up at the top of base, and is a plurality of equal movable mounting has the gim peg in the fixed orifices, and is a plurality of the both ends of gim peg extend respectively outside a plurality of the fixed orifices.
Furthermore, through the setting of gim peg, realized can effectually fixing the base, improved the stability of device.
Preferably, hand unit is including seting up again the mounting hole of bracing piece one side, the damping pivot is installed in the mounting hole rotation, the one end fixed mounting of damping pivot has drive gear, the other end fixed mounting of damping pivot has the carousel, one side fixed mounting of carousel has the handle, drive gear with the linkage unit is connected.
Furthermore, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the damping rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate, and the angle convenient for adjusting the reflector body is achieved.
Preferably, the linkage unit comprises a cylindrical rod fixedly installed on one side of the U-shaped block, a driven gear is fixedly installed at one end of the cylindrical rod, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Furthermore, the driven gear is driven to rotate through rotation of the driving gear, the driven gear rotates to drive the cylindrical rod and the U-shaped block to rotate, the U-shaped block rotates to drive the connecting block and the reflector body to rotate, and then the angle of the reflector body can be adjusted, so that light rays can be better refracted.
In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, when automatic cleaning is required, natural wind drives the spiral fan blades to rotate, the spiral fan blades rotate to drive the fixed block, the fixed disc, the telescopic rod and the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the driving wheel, the driving belt and the reciprocating rod to rotate, the reciprocating rod rotates to drive the sliding block and the L-shaped brush plate to reciprocate, and the L-shaped brush plate reciprocates to clean dust on the reflector body, so that the reflector body can be automatically cleaned, and the reflecting strength of the reflector body can be enhanced;
2. according to the invention, the spiral gear is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod, the rotating gear drives the rotating gear to rotate, the rotating gear drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the rubber block to rotate, when the L-shaped brush plate is reset, the rotating rubber block can flap the L-shaped brush plate, so that dust on the L-shaped brush plate can be flapped, and the cleaning degree of the L-shaped brush plate on the reflector body can be improved;
3. according to the invention, when the reflector body is not required to be cleaned, the fixed disc is extruded to move, the fixed disc moves to drive the telescopic rod, the telescopic spring and the movable lantern ring to move, so that the movable lantern ring is extruded after being contacted with the rotating rod, at the moment, the movable lantern ring can extrude the lug to move, the lug is driven by rotating the extrusion rod, the fixed block and the spiral fan blade rotate, and the spiral fan blade can be folded and retracted, so that the reflector body is not influenced by the L-shaped brush plate when reflecting light;
4. according to the folding unit fixing device, when the extrusion fixing disc is in contact with the rotating clamping rod, the rotating clamping rod can be extruded to rotate, the rotating clamping rod rotates to drive the extrusion spring to move and generate elastic deformation, and when the slot on the fixing disc moves to the position of the rotating clamping rod, the extrusion spring which generates elastic deformation drives the rotating clamping rod to reset, so that the rotating clamping rod is inserted into the slot, and the folding unit can be fixed;
5. according to the invention, when the angle of the reflector body needs to be adjusted manually, the rotating handle drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the damping rotating shaft and the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear rotates to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates to drive the cylindrical rod and the U-shaped block to rotate, the U-shaped block rotates to drive the connecting block and the reflector body to rotate, and then the angle of the reflector body can be adjusted, so that light rays can be better refracted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged perspective sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a power element in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a folding element according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a reciprocating element in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a rotating element in the embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a manual adjustment assembly in an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a reflector body; 101. a cylindrical block; 102. an annular sleeve; 103. rotating the rod; 104. a telescopic rod; 105. a return spring; 106. a connecting strip; 107. rotating the clamping rod; 108. a compression spring; 109. a helical gear; 2. fixing the disc; 201. fixing a column; 202. a helical fan blade; 203. a fixed block; 204. rotating the extrusion rod; 205. a bump; 206. a movable collar; 207. a tension spring; 3. an L-shaped slide rail; 301. a reciprocating lever; 302. a slider; 303. an L-shaped brush plate; 304. a transmission belt; 305. a driving wheel; 4. a fixing plate; 401. rotating the stick; 402. a rotating gear; 403. a rubber block; 5. connecting blocks; 501. a U-shaped block; 502. a support bar; 503. a damping rotating shaft; 504. a drive gear; 505. a driven gear; 506. a turntable; 507. a handle; 508. a base; 509. and (6) fixing the bolt.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b): referring to fig. 1-8, a natural wind, light and heat reflector self-cleaning device comprises a reflector body 1, a fixed plate 2 is arranged on the top of the reflector body 1, a telescopic rod 104 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 2, three rotating grooves are formed in the top of the fixed plate 2, fixed posts 201 are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the three rotating grooves, spiral blades 202 are rotatably sleeved on the three fixed posts 201, fixed blocks 203 are fixedly arranged on one sides of the three spiral blades 202, rotating extrusion rods 204 are rotatably arranged on one sides of the three fixed blocks 203, bumps 205 are rotatably arranged on one sides of the three rotating extrusion rods 204, the same movable lantern ring 206 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the three bumps 205, the movable lantern ring 206 is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod 104, and a telescopic spring 207 sleeved on the telescopic rod 104 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable lantern ring 206, the top end of the telescopic spring 207 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed disc 2, the telescopic rod 104 is provided with an automatic cleaning assembly, one side of the reflector body 1 is provided with a manual adjusting assembly, and the fixed disc 2 can be any plate structure in the prior art, such as a metal plate, and is welded and fixed with the top end of the telescopic rod 104.
Borrow by above-mentioned structure, the lug 205 can be extruded to the atress of activity lantern ring 206, lug 205 drives through rotating the extrusion ram 204, fixed block 203 and spiral fan blade 202 rotate, and then can fold and pack up spiral fan blade 202, thereby it is not influenced when speculum body 1 reflection light to have ensured, through the setting of self-cleaning subassembly, can clean the speculum is automatic automatically, realized can increaseing the reflected intensity of speculum, through the setting of manual regulation subassembly, can adjust the angle of speculum, thereby refraction light that can be better.
As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the automatic cleaning assembly comprises a driving telescopic element, a reciprocating element and a rotating element which are connected, the driving telescopic element comprises a rotating rod 103 which is slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod 104, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 104 is fixedly provided with a return spring 105, the bottom end of the return spring 105 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating rod 103, two annular sleeves 102 are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod 103, a cylindrical block 101 is fixedly arranged on one side of each annular sleeve 102, one end of each cylindrical block 101 is fixed on one side of the reflector body 1, the rotating rod 103 is sleeved with a spiral gear 109, the rotating rod 103 is provided with a fixing unit, the turning rod 103 is connected to the reciprocating element through a power transmission unit, and the helical gear 109 is connected to the turning element.
Spiral fan blade 202 is driven to rotate through natural wind, spiral fan blade 202 rotates, fixed disk 2, telescopic link 104 and rotating rod 103 rotate, and rotating rod 103 rotates to drive spiral gear 109 to rotate, so that power can be transmitted.
In this embodiment, the fixed component includes fixed mounting in the fixed connection strip 106 of dwang 103 one side, movable groove has been seted up to the one end of connecting strip 106, the rotation kelly 107 is installed to the movable inslot internal rotation, the one end fixed mounting who rotates kelly 107 has extrusion spring 108, the one end fixed mounting of extrusion spring 108 is in on one side of dwang 103, three slot, three have evenly been seted up to the week side of fixed disk 2 the slot all with rotation kelly 107 looks adaptation.
When contacting with rotation kelly 107 through extrusion fixed disk 2, can extrude rotation kelly 107 and rotate, rotate kelly 107 and rotate and drive extrusion spring 108 and remove and take place elastic deformation, when slot on fixed disk 2 removed when rotating the position of kelly 107, the extrusion spring 108 that takes place elastic deformation drives and rotates kelly 107 and resets for in rotating kelly 107 and carrying out the slot, realized can fixing folding unit.
In this embodiment, reciprocating element includes fixed mounting and is in the L shape slide rail 3 of 1 one side of speculum body, the spout has been seted up to one side of L shape slide rail 3, slidable mounting has slider 302 in the spout, one side fixed mounting of slider 302 has L shape brush board 303, L shape brush board 303 with speculum body 1 looks adaptation, threaded hole has been seted up to one side of slider 302, the rotation hole has been seted up to one side of L shape slide rail 3, rotate downthehole rotation and install reciprocating lever 301, reciprocating lever 301's one end is run through the screw hole extends to the outside, reciprocating lever 301 with the power transmission unit is connected.
Rotate through reciprocating lever 301 and drive slider 302 and L shape brush board 303 and carry out reciprocating motion, L shape brush board 303 reciprocating motion can be with the dust clean up on the speculum body 1, and then can be automatic clean speculum body 1, has realized can increaseing the intensity that speculum body 1 reflects.
In this embodiment, the power transmission unit includes two driving wheels 305 fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating rod 301 and the rotating rod 103, respectively, and the same driving belt 304 is installed on the two driving wheels 305 in a tensioning sleeved manner.
One of the driving wheels 305 is driven to rotate by rotating the rotating rod 103, and one of the driving wheels 305 rotates to drive the driving belt 304 and the reciprocating rod 301 to rotate, so that the reciprocating rod 301 can be driven to rotate.
In this embodiment, the rotating element includes a fixed plate 4 fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the reflector body 1, a rotating rod 401 is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed plate 4, a rotating gear 402 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 401, the rotating gear 402 is engaged with the helical gear 109, and a plurality of rubber blocks 403 are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the rotating rod 401.
Rotate through helical gear 109 and drive rotating gear 402 and rotate, rotating gear 402 rotates and drives rotating rod 401 and rotate, and rotating rod 401 rotates and drives rubber block 403 and rotates, and when L shape brush board 303 resets, pivoted rubber block 403 can pat L shape brush board 303, and then can beat the dust on L shape brush board 303, has realized can improving the clean degree of L shape brush board 303 to speculum body 1.
As a preferred implementation manner of this embodiment, the manual adjusting assembly includes a supporting unit and a hand-cranking unit that are connected, the supporting unit includes two connecting blocks 5 that are fixedly installed at one side of the reflector body 1, one end of each of the two connecting blocks 5 is fixedly installed with a same U-shaped block 501, a supporting rod 502 is rotatably installed on the U-shaped block 501, a base 508 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting rod 502, and the U-shaped block 501 is connected with the hand-cranking unit through a linkage unit; through the setting of supporting element to can support the device, ensure that the device can normally operate.
In this embodiment, a plurality of fixing holes are uniformly formed in the top of the base 508, fixing bolts 509 are movably mounted in the plurality of fixing holes, and two ends of the plurality of fixing bolts 509 respectively extend out of the plurality of fixing holes; through the setting of gim peg 509, realized can be effectual fixing base 508, improved the stability of device.
In this embodiment, the hand unit is including seting up again the mounting hole of bracing piece 502 one side, damping pivot 503 is installed to the rotation in the mounting hole, the one end fixed mounting of damping pivot 503 has drive gear 504, the other end fixed mounting of damping pivot 503 has carousel 506, one side fixed mounting of carousel 506 has handle 507, drive gear 504 with the linkage unit is connected.
The handle 507 is rotated to drive the rotary disc 506 to rotate, and the rotary disc 506 rotates to drive the damping rotary shaft 503 and the driving gear 504 to rotate, so that the angle of the reflector body 1 can be conveniently adjusted.
In this embodiment, the linkage unit includes a cylindrical rod fixedly installed at one side of the U-shaped block 501, a driven gear 505 is fixedly installed at one end of the cylindrical rod, and the driving gear 504 is engaged with the driven gear 505.
Rotate through drive gear 504 and drive driven gear 505 and rotate, driven gear 505 rotates and drives cylinder stick and U-shaped piece 501 and rotate, and U-shaped piece 501 rotates and drives connecting block 5 and speculum body 1 and rotate, and then can adjust the angle of speculum body 1 to refraction light that can be better.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when needs carry out self-cleaning, natural wind drives spiral fan blade 202 and rotates, spiral fan blade 202 rotates and drives fixed block 203, fixed disk 2, telescopic link 104, dwang 103 rotates and drives drive wheel 305, drive belt 304 and reciprocating lever 301 rotate, reciprocating lever 301 rotates and drives slider 302 and L shape brush board 303 and carry out reciprocating motion, L shape brush board 303 reciprocating motion can be with the dust clean up on the speculum body 1, and then can clean speculum body 1 is automatic, thereby can increase the intensity of speculum body 1 reflection.
While dwang 103 rotates and drives helical gear 109 and rotate, helical gear 109 rotates and drives running gear 402 and rotate, running gear 402 rotates and drives and rotate rod 401 and rotate, rotate rod 401 and rotate and drive rubber block 403 and rotate, when L shape brush board 303 resets, pivoted rubber block 403 can pat L shape brush board 303, and then can beat the dust on L shape brush board 303, thereby can improve the clean degree of L shape brush board 303 to speculum body 1.
When not needing to clean speculum body 1, extrusion fixed disk 2 removes, fixed disk 2 removes and drives telescopic link 104, expanding spring 207 and activity lantern ring 206 remove, make activity lantern ring 206 and the contact of dwang 103 after carry out the extrusion, activity lantern ring 206 can extrude lug 205 and remove this moment, lug 205 drives through rotating extrusion pole 204, fixed block 203 and spiral fan blade 202 rotate, and then can fold spiral fan blade 202 and pack up, thereby do not receive the influence of L shape brush board 303 when having ensured speculum body 1 reflection light.
When extrusion fixed disk 2 and rotation kelly 107 contact, can extrude and rotate kelly 107 and rotate, rotate kelly 107 and rotate and drive extrusion spring 108 and remove and take place elastic deformation, when slot on fixed disk 2 removed when rotating the position of kelly 107, the extrusion spring 108 that takes place elastic deformation drives and rotates kelly 107 and resets for rotate kelly 107 and carry out in the slot, thereby can fix folding unit.
When the angle of manual regulation speculum body 1 needs to be carried out, it drives carousel 506 to rotate handle 507, carousel 506 rotates and drives damping pivot 503 and drive gear 504 and rotate, drive gear 504 rotates and drives driven gear 505 and rotate, driven gear 505 rotates and drives the cylinder stick and U-shaped piece 501 rotates, U-shaped piece 501 rotates and drives connecting block 5 and speculum body 1 and rotate, and then can adjust the angle of speculum body 1, thereby refraction light that can be better.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a nature scene heat speculum is from cleaning device, includes speculum body (1), its characterized in that: the top of speculum body (1) is provided with fixed disk (2), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed disk (2) has telescopic link (104), the top of fixed disk (2) has been seted up three and has been rotated the groove, three equal fixed mounting has fixed column (201), and is three on rotating the both sides inner wall in groove all rotate on fixed column (201) and cup joint and install spiral flabellum (202), it is three the equal fixed mounting in one side of spiral flabellum (202) has fixed block (203), it is three one side of fixed block (203) all rotates and installs rotation extrusion stem (204), it is three one side of rotation extrusion stem (204) all rotates and installs lug (205), it is three the bottom fixed mounting of lug (205) has same movable sleeve ring (206), movable sleeve ring (206) activity cup joints and installs on telescopic link (104), the top fixed mounting of the movable sleeve ring (206) is cup jointed telescopic spring on telescopic link (104) (207) The top end of the telescopic spring (207) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed disc (2), the telescopic rod (104) is provided with an automatic cleaning assembly, and one side of the reflector body (1) is provided with a manual adjusting assembly.
2. A natural wind-solar-heat reflector self-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic cleaning component comprises a driving telescopic element, a reciprocating element and a rotating element which are connected, the driving telescopic element comprises a rotating rod (103) which is slidably sleeved on the telescopic rod (104), a reset spring (105) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (104), the bottom end of the reset spring (105) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the rotating rod (103), two annular sleeves (102) are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod (103), a cylindrical block (101) is fixedly arranged at one side of each annular sleeve (102), one end of each cylindrical block (101) is fixed at one side of the reflector body (1), a helical gear (109) is sleeved on the rotating rod (103), a fixing unit is arranged on the rotating rod (103), and the rotating rod (103) is connected with the reciprocating element through a power conveying unit, the helical gear (109) is connected to the rotating element.
3. A natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: fixed component includes fixed mounting in fixed connection strip (106) of dwang (103) one side, movable groove has been seted up to the one end of connecting strip (106), movable groove internal rotation is installed and is rotated kelly (107), the one end fixed mounting who rotates kelly (107) has extrusion spring (108), the one end fixed mounting of extrusion spring (108) is in on one side of dwang (103), three slot, three have evenly been seted up in week side of fixed disk (2) the slot all with rotation kelly (107) looks adaptation.
4. A natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the rotating element comprises a fixing plate (4) fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the reflector body (1), a rotating rod (401) is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixing plate (4), a rotating gear (402) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (401), the rotating gear (402) is meshed with the spiral gear (109), and a plurality of rubber blocks (403) are uniformly and fixedly mounted on the rotating rod (401).
5. A natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: reciprocating element includes fixed mounting and is in L shape slide rail (3) of speculum body (1) one side, the spout has been seted up to one side of L shape slide rail (3), slidable mounting has slider (302) in the spout, one side fixed mounting of slider (302) has L shape brush board (303), L shape brush board (303) with speculum body (1) looks adaptation, the screw hole has been seted up to one side of slider (302), the rotation hole has been seted up to one side of L shape slide rail (3), rotate downthehole the rotation and install reciprocating lever (301), the one end of reciprocating lever (301) is run through the screw hole extends to the outside, reciprocating lever (301) with the power transport unit is connected.
6. A self-cleaning device of natural wind-light heat reflector as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: the power conveying unit comprises two driving wheels (305) which are fixedly sleeved on the reciprocating rod (301) and the rotating rod (103) respectively, and the two driving wheels (305) are tensioned and sleeved with the same driving belt (304).
7. A natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: manual adjusting part is including the support element and the hand unit that are connected, the support element includes fixed mounting two connecting blocks (5), two of speculum body (1) one side the one end fixed mounting of connecting block (5) has same U-shaped piece (501), it installs bracing piece (502) to rotate on U-shaped piece (501), the bottom fixed mounting of bracing piece (502) has base (508), U-shaped piece (501) through the linkage unit with the hand unit is connected.
8. A self-cleaning device of natural wind-light heat reflector as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: a plurality of fixed orificess have evenly been seted up at the top of base (508), and are a plurality of equal movable mounting has gim peg (509) in the fixed orifices, and is a plurality of the both ends of gim peg (509) extend respectively to a plurality of outside the fixed orifices.
9. A self-cleaning device of natural wind-light heat reflector as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: hand unit is including seting up again the mounting hole of bracing piece (502) one side, damping pivot (503) are installed in the mounting hole rotation, the one end fixed mounting of damping pivot (503) has drive gear (504), the other end fixed mounting of damping pivot (503) has carousel (506), one side fixed mounting of carousel (506) has handle (507), drive gear (504) with the linkage unit is connected.
10. A natural wind-solar-thermal reflector self-cleaning device as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the linkage unit comprises a cylindrical rod fixedly installed on one side of a U-shaped block (501), a driven gear (505) is fixedly installed at one end of the cylindrical rod, and the driving gear (504) is meshed with the driven gear (505).
CN202210472178.0A 2022-05-01 2022-05-01 Self-cleaning device for natural wind-solar-thermal reflecting mirror Active CN114839770B (en)

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CN115382804A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-11-25 晁宏涛 Engineering construction guardrail and operation method thereof

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