CN114830979A - Intelligent rice planting method - Google Patents
Intelligent rice planting method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114830979A CN114830979A CN202210647983.2A CN202210647983A CN114830979A CN 114830979 A CN114830979 A CN 114830979A CN 202210647983 A CN202210647983 A CN 202210647983A CN 114830979 A CN114830979 A CN 114830979A
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- sensor
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- electronic equipment
- planting method
- rice
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012814 acoustic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent rice planting method, which comprises the following steps: s1, site selection: s2, building a ground information acquisition system: s3, building an underground or underwater information acquisition system: s4, building a monitoring system: s5, building a data comprehensive processing system: s5, building an alarm system: s6, establishing an interactive system: s7, building a software platform and a transmission system: preferentially adopting wireless transmission electronic equipment, and simultaneously respectively building remote APP viewing platforms; and S8, normally planting the rice. This rice intelligent planting method adopts thing networking construction technique for the condition in the paddy field can in time be observed through long-range APP to the planting personnel, thereby in time make the adjustment and change, not only reduce intensity of labour, owing to can in time make the adjustment moreover, make the rice growth condition better, intelligent planting is being cooperated the broadcast of music simultaneously, can promote the growth of rice, increase of production.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rice planting, in particular to an intelligent rice planting method.
Background
According to the traditional rice planting method, most of the rice is inspected in the rice field of a regular region by a farmer, whether fertilization is needed or not, whether irrigation is needed or not, whether insect damage exists or not, whether the soil pH value is suitable for the range class or not, and the like can be selected according to actual conditions.
Therefore, we propose an intelligent rice planting method to solve the problems mentioned above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent rice planting method, which aims to solve the problem that the situation of rice can be found only by monitoring the actual inspection of farmers after the rice is planted in the current market in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent rice planting method comprises the following steps:
s1, site selection: selecting a paddy field with fertile soil and wide space for traditional planting or selecting a pond with slower water flow for aquatic planting.
S2, building a ground information acquisition system: collecting air temperature, humidity, ultraviolet intensity, wind speed direction, rainfall, noise intensity and brightness through electronic equipment;
s3, building an underground or underwater information acquisition system: collecting soil temperature, humidity, ph value and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium by electronic equipment, or collecting temperature, ph value, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content, dissolved oxygen, water level and water flow speed of pond water by electronic equipment;
s4, building a monitoring system: monitoring the rice condition in real time through electronic equipment;
s5, building a data comprehensive processing system: analyzing and storing the acquired data, wherein each rice field or pond is provided with an independent data storage center, and the data storage center transmits the data to a general data center;
s5, building an alarm system: for the interval range corresponding to the design of the built sensor, an alarm can be triggered when the interval range exceeds the set interval range;
s6, establishing an interactive system: the collected data needs to be fed back in time, and factors of the environment are adjusted through the electronic equipment, so that the environment is adjusted to a proper interval.
S7, building a software platform and a transmission system: preferentially adopt wireless transmission electronic equipment, build long-range APP simultaneously respectively and look over the platform.
And S8, normally planting the rice.
Preferably, the electronic devices used by the ground information acquisition system are a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultraviolet light sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a rainfall sensor, a noise sensor and a brightness sensor respectively.
Adopt multiple sensor setting, can in time observe the environmental change to make adjustment and change to the paddy field more intelligent, more intelligent management increases the managerial efficiency, reduces the cost of labor.
Preferably, the electronic equipment used by the underground or underwater information acquisition system is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a ph value sensor, a nitrogen phosphorus potassium sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a height sensor and a flow velocity sensor respectively.
Adopt multiple sensor setting, can in time observe earth's surface soil and pond water body and change to make adjustment and change to the paddy field more for intelligence, more intelligent management increases the managerial efficiency, reduces the cost of labor.
Preferably, the electronic equipment adopted by the monitoring system is a camera, and the camera for monitoring the pond water needs to be installed.
The design of the camera is adopted, the growth condition of the rice can be monitored in time, and intelligent management is realized.
Preferably, the equipment used by the interactive system comprises an automatic spraying system, music playing equipment, a noise shielding wall, temperature adjusting equipment and a lighting system.
The automatic spraying system comprises an electromagnetic flow valve.
Adopt automatic spray system, can not only in time supply the rainwater, can also reduce the bulk temperature, cooperate electromagnetic flow valve's design moreover, can remote control the size of rivers, further increase this planting method's intellectuality.
Preferably, the music playing device comprises electronic sound boxes, and the electronic sound boxes are uniformly distributed in the rice field.
Music is adopted to stimulate the growth of rice, increase the yield, reduce the growth time and further increase the intelligence of the planting method.
Preferably, the noise shielding wall is made of a sound insulation material with a low price, and the sound insulation wall is installed at a place with high noise.
The sound insulation material is adopted to isolate noise pollution, and the stimulation of noise to plants is reduced, so that the rice yield is increased, and the intellectualization of the planting method is further increased.
Preferably, the lighting system adopts plant lamps, and plant lamps evenly distributed in paddy field.
By adopting the design of the plant lamp, illumination can be supplemented in the continuous rainy weather, so that the rice is prevented from not carrying out photosynthesis for a long time, the intellectualization of the planting method is further increased, and the yield and the nutrition are improved.
Preferably, the temperature adjusting device can adopt a plastic film for heat preservation treatment.
The plastic film is adopted for heat preservation treatment, which is convenient on one hand, and most important on the other hand, is cheap.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this rice intelligent planting method adopts thing networking construction technique for the condition in the paddy field can in time be observed through long-range APP to the planting personnel, thereby in time make the adjustment and change, not only reduce intensity of labour, owing to can in time make the adjustment moreover, make the rice growth condition better, intelligent planting is being cooperated the broadcast of music simultaneously, can promote the growth of rice, increase of production.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme that: an intelligent rice planting method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, site selection: selecting a paddy field with fertile soil and wide space for traditional planting or selecting a pond with slower water flow for aquatic planting.
S2, building a ground information acquisition system: the method comprises the steps that air temperature, humidity, ultraviolet intensity, wind speed direction, rainfall, noise intensity and brightness are collected through electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment used by the ground information collection system is respectively a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultraviolet sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a rainfall sensor, a noise sensor and a brightness sensor;
s3, building an underground or underwater information acquisition system: collecting soil temperature, humidity, a ph value and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium through electronic equipment, or collecting the temperature, the ph value, the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content, dissolved oxygen, water level and water flow speed of pond water through electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment used by the underground or underwater information collection system is a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a ph value sensor, a nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a height sensor and a flow speed sensor respectively;
s4, building a monitoring system: the rice condition is monitored in real time through electronic equipment, the electronic equipment adopted by the monitoring system is a camera, a pond water monitoring camera needs to be installed, whether fishes inside a pond gnaw the root system or not is monitored, and if the fishes exist, a grid needs to be installed in time;
s5, building a data comprehensive processing system: analyzing and storing the acquired data, wherein each rice field or pond is provided with an independent data storage center, and the data storage center transmits the data to a general data center;
s5, building an alarm system: for the interval range corresponding to the design of the built sensor, an alarm can be triggered when the interval range exceeds the set interval range;
s6, establishing an interactive system: the data that come to gathering will in time make feedback processing, carry out the factor through electronic equipment to the environment and adjust to in suitable interval, the used equipment of interactive system contains automatic spray system, music playback devices, noise shielding wall, temperature regulation equipment, lighting system, automatic spray system contains electromagnetic flow valve, music playback devices contains electronic sound, and its electronic sound box evenly distributed is in the paddy field, the noise shielding wall adopts the less acoustic material of price, and the acoustic wall installs in the great place of noise, lighting system adopts the plant lamp, and plant lamp evenly distributed is in the paddy field, temperature regulation equipment can adopt the plastic film to carry out heat preservation processing.
S7, building a software platform and a transmission system: preferentially adopt wireless transmission electronic equipment, build long-range APP simultaneously respectively and look over the platform.
And S8, normally planting the rice.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. An intelligent rice planting method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, site selection: selecting a paddy field with fertile soil and wide space for traditional planting or selecting a pond with slower water flow for aquatic planting.
S2, building a ground information acquisition system: collecting air temperature, humidity, ultraviolet intensity, wind speed direction, rainfall, noise intensity and brightness through electronic equipment;
s3, building an underground or underwater information acquisition system: collecting soil temperature, humidity, ph value and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium by electronic equipment, or collecting temperature, ph value, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium content, dissolved oxygen, water level and water flow speed of pond water by electronic equipment;
s4, building a monitoring system: monitoring the rice condition in real time through electronic equipment;
s5, building a data comprehensive processing system: analyzing and storing the acquired data, wherein each rice field or pond is provided with an independent data storage center, and the data storage center transmits the data to a general data center;
s5, building an alarm system: for the interval range corresponding to the design of the built sensor, an alarm can be triggered when the interval range exceeds the set interval range;
s6, establishing an interactive system: the acquired data needs to be fed back in time, and factors of the environment are adjusted through the electronic equipment so as to adjust the environment to a proper interval;
s7, building a software platform and a transmission system: preferentially adopting wireless transmission electronic equipment, and simultaneously respectively building remote APP viewing platforms;
and S8, normally planting the rice.
2. The intelligent rice planting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electronic equipment used by the ground information acquisition system is respectively a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an ultraviolet light sensor, a wind speed sensor, a wind direction sensor, a rainfall sensor, a noise sensor and a brightness sensor.
3. The intelligent rice planting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electronic equipment used by the underground or underwater information acquisition system is respectively a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a ph value sensor, a nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium sensor, a dissolved oxygen sensor, a height sensor and a flow velocity sensor.
4. The intelligent rice planting method according to claim 1, characterized in that: the monitoring system adopts electronic equipment as a camera and needs to be provided with a pond water monitoring camera.
5. The intelligent rice planting method of claim 1, wherein: the equipment used by the interactive system comprises an automatic spraying system, music playing equipment, a noise shielding wall, temperature adjusting equipment and a lighting system.
The automatic spraying system comprises an electromagnetic flow valve.
6. The intelligent rice planting method of claim 5, wherein: music playback devices contains the electron stereo set, and its electron audio amplifier evenly distributed is in the paddy field.
7. The intelligent rice planting method of claim 5, wherein: the noise shielding wall is made of a sound insulation material with a low price, and the sound insulation wall is installed at a place with high noise.
8. The intelligent rice planting method of claim 5, wherein: the lighting system adopts the plant lamp, and plant lamp evenly distributed is in the paddy field.
9. The intelligent rice planting method of claim 5, wherein: the temperature adjusting device can adopt a plastic film for heat preservation treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210647983.2A CN114830979A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Intelligent rice planting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210647983.2A CN114830979A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Intelligent rice planting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114830979A true CN114830979A (en) | 2022-08-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210647983.2A Pending CN114830979A (en) | 2022-06-08 | 2022-06-08 | Intelligent rice planting method |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098665A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-15 | 万贤能 | System and method of planting of plant based on standard environment |
| CN203870460U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-08 | 金明德 | System for intelligently monitoring entire growth process of paddy rice |
| CN108934849A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥辰知智能科技有限公司 | It is a kind of remotely to monitor ecological rice cultivating method using internet |
| CN109120670A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-01 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | A kind of paddy field intelligence Cultivate administration system and its application method |
| CN109459087A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-12 | 河南大瑞物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of packaging integrated control method of rice industry plantation culture |
| CN112258331A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-22 | 安庆中春自动化技术有限公司 | Crop planting growth and environment intelligent monitoring analysis system based on big data |
| CN114139900A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-04 | 马鞍山市新市有年渔业有限公司 | Big data-based rice planting rice growth monitoring, analyzing and managing system |
| CN114460080A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽大学 | Rice disease and pest intelligent monitoring system |
-
2022
- 2022-06-08 CN CN202210647983.2A patent/CN114830979A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098665A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-05-15 | 万贤能 | System and method of planting of plant based on standard environment |
| CN203870460U (en) * | 2014-06-05 | 2014-10-08 | 金明德 | System for intelligently monitoring entire growth process of paddy rice |
| CN108934849A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-12-07 | 合肥辰知智能科技有限公司 | It is a kind of remotely to monitor ecological rice cultivating method using internet |
| CN109120670A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-01-01 | 黑龙江省农垦科学院 | A kind of paddy field intelligence Cultivate administration system and its application method |
| CN109459087A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-03-12 | 河南大瑞物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of packaging integrated control method of rice industry plantation culture |
| CN112258331A (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-01-22 | 安庆中春自动化技术有限公司 | Crop planting growth and environment intelligent monitoring analysis system based on big data |
| CN114139900A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-04 | 马鞍山市新市有年渔业有限公司 | Big data-based rice planting rice growth monitoring, analyzing and managing system |
| CN114460080A (en) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-10 | 安徽大学 | Rice disease and pest intelligent monitoring system |
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