CN114809887A - Emergency rescue glass window - Google Patents

Emergency rescue glass window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114809887A
CN114809887A CN202210476599.0A CN202210476599A CN114809887A CN 114809887 A CN114809887 A CN 114809887A CN 202210476599 A CN202210476599 A CN 202210476599A CN 114809887 A CN114809887 A CN 114809887A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window frame
glass
water
fire
rescue
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210476599.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202210476599.0A priority Critical patent/CN114809887A/en
Publication of CN114809887A publication Critical patent/CN114809887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
    • E06B5/165—Fireproof windows
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C2/00—Fire prevention or containment
    • A62C2/06—Physical fire-barriers
    • A62C2/08—Water curtains
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides an emergency rescue glass window, is including being used for installing the outer window frame in the wall, install interior window frame in the outer window frame, interior window frame with outer window frame both sides wall bottom rotates the installation, the inner wall both sides of outer window frame are all fixed and are equipped with the stand, be equipped with tilting mechanism on the stand, tilting mechanism can drive interior window frame is to the outside direction upset to the level form of window. Through the mode that utilizes the glass upset, can go out the glass upset, and then build a interim space of taking refuge, through the hole for water spraying that utilizes the place ahead, can form the purpose of one vertically water curtain with this reaching isolated certain intensity of a fire and smog above the glass window, and can carry out certain putting out a fire to the room at the water jet equipment of glass both sides, both can stop the intensity of a fire, play certain effect of putting out a fire again, stranded personnel can ensure in this space that life danger can not appear in the short time, and then build the certain time for the fire rescue, wait for the rescue of fire rescue.

Description

Emergency rescue glass window
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass windows, in particular to an emergency rescue glass window.
Background
In daily life, the conflagration often can appear, and take place in the residential district mostly, and under the condition that can not use the elevator when the conflagration takes place for the high floor, can appear escaping untimely phenomenon, it is especially important to guarantee the life safety of oneself before guaranteeing that the fire rescue arrives, the mode of fleing of taking at present is under the little condition of intensity of a fire, the selection is fleed from the fire escape way, because the floor is than the elevator under the condition that can not use, the danger of walking the fire escape way from the step also can increase, especially will be more difficult to some old man and children, some conflagrations take place at night even, stranded personnel already are stranded and can't escape the room when discovering the conflagration, just need to have a fire separation space to guarantee that the intensity of a fire is not spread in the space this moment, and then guarantee stranded personnel's safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The emergency rescue glass window has the functions of bearing, insulating fire and insulating smoke and extinguishing fire, ensures that trapped people can be self-protected when a fire disaster comes, and builds more rescue time for fire rescue.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: an emergency rescue glass window comprises an outer window frame arranged in a wall, an inner window frame is arranged in the outer window frame, the bottoms of the two side walls of the inner window frame and the outer window frame are rotatably arranged, stand columns are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the outer window frame, a turnover mechanism is arranged on each stand column and can drive the inner window frame to be turned over to a horizontal shape towards the outside of the window, a glass window frame is hinged in the inner window frame, when the glass window frame is turned to a horizontal state along with the inner window frame, glass in the glass window frame forms a platform for temporary refuge, a protection mechanism is arranged around the inner window frame, when the inner window frame is turned to a horizontal state, the protection mechanism can unfold a fence around the glass to prevent refugees from falling, and a water spraying mechanism is arranged on one side, facing a room, of the outer window frame, the water spraying mechanism can form a water curtain on one side, facing a room, of the outer window frame, so that fire and smoke in the room are isolated from a platform formed by glass, and meanwhile, the water spraying mechanism can spray water in the room, slow down the time that the fire spreads to the window side, provide more sufficient time for fire rescue, and the fire rescue only needs to carry out high-altitude rescue from the window side and does not need to rush into the room for rescue.
Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod hinged to the upright post, the bottom end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the side edge of the inner window frame, and the inner window frame is controlled to turn over by controlling the first telescopic rod to stretch.
Carefully, the water spray mechanism is including setting up in the outer window frame and the opening towards the shrink chamber of room one side, the shrink chamber is located top and both sides limit in the inner window frame are handstand U-shaped, the shrink intracavity is equipped with the same shape and can the gliding spray board, be equipped with in the shrink intracavity and be used for driving the gliding second telescopic link of spray board, the top is equipped with the water storage chamber in the spray board, water storage chamber bottom is equipped with the small opening, and water passes through the small opening drops and forms the water curtain, the inside in shrink chamber is equipped with the pipeline of same shape, pipeline top and both sides limit are faced spray board one side all is equipped with the water jet, the water jet stretches into in the spray board, the top the water jet is water storage intracavity delivery water, and the side the water jet then directly sprays water to the room.
Carefully selecting, the protection mechanism comprises side hinges arranged at two sides of the top of the inner window frame, an outer side hinge is arranged at one outward side of the top of the inner window frame, a U-shaped guardrail is arranged above the side hinge and the outer side hinge, a first sliding chute is arranged in the U-shaped guardrail downwards, the bottom end of one end of the side hinge in the outer window frame is hinged with the inner window frame, the top end of one end of the side hinge in the outer window frame is hinged with the U-shaped guardrail, the rest hinge points at the top of the side hinges are in sliding connection in the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is upwards arranged in the inner window frame, all the other hinged points at the bottom of the side hinge are in sliding connection in the second sliding groove, the hinged point at the top of the outer side hinge is in sliding connection in the first sliding groove, and the hinged point at the bottom of the outer side hinge is in sliding connection in the second sliding groove.
Carefully, the inner wall of the side edge of the outer window frame is provided with a sliding rail, and the hinge joint of the side edge hinge and the U-shaped guardrail can slide along the sliding rail, so that the side edge hinge can automatically slide along the sliding rail to extend and retract when the inner window frame is turned.
Carefully, the outer window frame all fixedly is equipped with the A-frame in the outside both sides the fixed crossbeam that is equipped with in the middle of the A-frame, the crossbeam is in the glass below, and then right the glass bottom carries out the bearing.
Carefully, the middle of the glass window frame is connected by an anti-theft lock.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the glass can be turned over by using a glass turning mode, so that a temporary refuge space is created, a vertical water curtain can be formed above the glass window by using the front water spraying holes, so that the purpose of isolating certain fire and smoke is achieved, the water spraying devices on two sides of the glass can extinguish fire to a certain extent in a room, the fire can be prevented, a certain fire extinguishing effect is achieved, trapped people can be ensured not to have life danger in a short time in the space, and a certain time is created for fire rescue to wait for the rescue of the fire rescue.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the window after it is closed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the side hinge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the side of the contraction cavity;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of the top position of the contraction cavity;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of the outer hinge.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an emergency rescue glass window comprises an outer window frame 10 installed in a wall, an inner window frame 11 is installed in the outer window frame 10, the inner window frame 11 and the bottom of two side walls of the outer window frame 10 are rotatably installed, two sides of the inner wall of the outer window frame 10 are both fixedly provided with vertical columns 12, the vertical columns 12 are provided with turnover mechanisms, the turnover mechanisms can drive the inner window frame 11 to turn over to a horizontal state towards the outside of the window, a glass window frame 28 is hinged in the inner window frame 11, when the glass window frame 28 turns to a horizontal state along with the inner window frame 11, glass 14 in the glass window frame 28 forms a platform for temporary refuge, a protection mechanism is arranged around the inner window frame 11, when the inner window frame 11 turns to a horizontal state, the protection mechanism can unfold fences around the glass 14 to protect refugees on the glass 14 from falling, one side of outer window frame 10 towards the room is equipped with water spray mechanism, water spray mechanism can outer window frame 10 forms the water curtain towards room one side, and then with fire in the room, cigarette with the platform that glass 14 formed is isolated, simultaneously water spray mechanism can also spray water in the room, slows down the time that the intensity of a fire spreads to the window limit, provides more sufficient time for the fire rescue to the fire rescue only need carry out high altitude rescue from the window limit can, need not to rush into the room and rescue.
The turnover mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod 13 hinged to the upright post 12, the bottom end of the first telescopic rod 13 is hinged to the side edge of the inner window frame 11, and the inner window frame 11 is controlled to turn by controlling the first telescopic rod 13 to stretch.
Wherein the water spraying mechanism comprises a contraction cavity 33 which is arranged in the outer window frame 10 and is opened towards one side of the room, the contraction cavities 33 are positioned at the top and two sides of the inner window frame 11, are in an inverted U shape, the water spraying plates 16 which have the same shape and can slide are arranged in the contraction cavity 33, the second expansion link 18 which is used for driving the water spraying plates 16 to slide is arranged in the contraction cavity 33, a water storage cavity 20 is arranged at the top part in the water spraying plate 16, a leak hole 21 is arranged at the bottom part of the water storage cavity 20, water falls through the leak hole 21 to form a water curtain, the inside of the contraction cavity 33 is provided with a pipeline 17 with the same shape, the top and two sides of the pipeline 17 are provided with water spray nozzles 19 towards one side of the water spray plate 16, the water spraying opening 19 extends into the water spraying plate 16, the water spraying opening 19 at the top is used for conveying water in the water storage cavity 20, and the water spraying opening 19 at the side edge directly sprays water into a room.
Wherein, the protection mechanism comprises side hinges 22 arranged at two sides of the top of the inner window frame 11, an outer side hinge 25 is arranged at one side of the top of the inner window frame 11 facing outwards, a U-shaped guardrail 26 is arranged above the side hinges 22 and the outer side hinge 25, a first sliding groove 23 is arranged in the U-shaped guardrail 26 in a downward direction, the bottom end of one end of the side hinge 22 positioned in the outer window frame 10 is hinged with the inner window frame 11, the top end of one end of the side hinge 22 positioned in the outer window frame 10 is hinged with the U-shaped guardrail 26, the rest hinge points at the top of the side hinge 22 are connected in the first sliding groove 23 in a sliding manner, a second sliding groove 29 is arranged in the inner window frame 11 in an upward direction, the rest hinge points at the bottom of the side hinge 22 are connected in the second sliding groove 29 in a sliding manner, and the hinge points at the top of the outer side hinge 25 are connected in the first sliding groove 23 in a sliding manner, the bottom hinge points of the outer hinges 25 are slidably connected in the second sliding grooves 29.
The inner wall of the side of the outer window frame 10 is provided with a slide rail 30, and the hinge point between the side hinge 22 and the U-shaped guardrail 26 can slide along the slide rail 30, so that the side hinge 22 can automatically slide along the slide rail 30 to extend and retract while the inner window frame 11 is turned over.
The outer window frame 10 is provided with triangular supports 32 at two outward sides, a beam 27 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the triangular supports 32, and the beam 27 is arranged below the glass 14 and supports the bottom of the glass 14.
The middle of the glass window frame 28 is connected by an anti-theft lock 15, and the anti-theft lock 15 is automatically locked after being manually closed.
Wherein, the pipeline 17 bottom is equipped with the water inlet, and valve 31 is installed to water inlet department.
The glass 14 is made of glass with high strength, can fully support a person and is not easy to break.
The working principle is as follows:
initially, the side hinges 22 and the outer hinges 25 are in a compressed state, the water spray plate 16 is retracted in the retraction cavity 33, the first telescopic rod 13 is in a retracted state, and the inner window frame 11 is in a vertical state and is located in the outer window frame 10.
When a fire emergency occurs, the glass window frame 28 is manually closed, the first telescopic rod 13 is started, the inner window frame 11 is driven to be turned to a horizontal state towards the outside of the window, at the moment, the glass 14 forms a plane, at the moment, the bottom of the inner window frame 11 and the bottom of the glass 14 are supported through the cross beam 27, the glass window frame 28 is prevented from being opened under the accidental condition that the glass 14 is opened, when the inner window frame 11 is turned, the side hinges 22 slide along the slide rails 30 and turn over and unfold along the same time, the U-shaped guardrails 26 are driven to move towards the direction far away from the inner window frame 11, the outer side hinges 25 are driven to unfold in a self-adaptive manner through the movement of the U-shaped guardrails 26, the falling prevention protection is carried out on the side through the unfolded side hinges 22 and the outer side hinges 25 and the U-shaped guardrails 26, and at the moment, trapped people can climb above the inner window frame 11 to wait for rescue, at this moment, the second telescopic rod 18 is started and extended, so that the water spraying plate 16 is driven to extend, meanwhile, the valve 31 is opened, external high-pressure water enters the pipeline 17, part of water is sprayed out through the water spraying ports 19 on the side edges, so that water is sprayed out of a room, fire is slowed down to spread to the window edge, the other part of water is input into the water storage cavity 20 through the water spraying ports 19 on the top, and drops through the leakage holes 21 to form a water curtain, trapped people are separated from indoor fire and smoke, and the time is prolonged as far as possible, so that the fire rescue is waited to arrive.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an emergency rescue glass window, is including being used for installing the outer window frame in the wall, its characterized in that: an inner window frame is installed in the outer window frame, the bottoms of the two side walls of the inner window frame and the outer window frame are rotatably installed, stand columns are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the outer window frame, a turnover mechanism is arranged on the stand columns and can drive the inner window frame to be turned to be horizontal outwards, a glass window frame is installed in the inner window frame in a hinged mode, when the glass window frame is turned to be horizontal along with the inner window frame, glass in the glass window frame forms a platform for temporary refuge, a protection mechanism is arranged around the inner window frame, when the inner window frame is turned to be horizontal, the protection mechanism can be used for unfolding fences around the glass to protect refuge personnel on the glass from falling, a water spraying mechanism is arranged on one side, facing a room, of the outer window frame, and can form a water curtain on one side, facing the room, of the outer window frame, and then with fire in the room, cigarette with the platform that glass formed is isolated, simultaneously water spray mechanism can also spray water in the room, slows down the time that the intensity of a fire spreads to the window limit, provides more sufficient time for the fire rescue to the fire rescue only need carry out high altitude rescue from the window limit can, need not to rush into the room and rescue.
2. An emergency rescue glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod hinged to the upright post, the bottom end of the first telescopic rod is hinged to the side edge of the inner window frame, and the inner window frame is controlled to turn over by controlling the first telescopic rod to stretch.
3. An emergency rescue glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water spraying mechanism comprises a contraction cavity which is arranged in the outer window frame and has an opening facing one side of a room, the contraction cavity is positioned at the top and two side edges in the inner window frame and is in an inverted U shape, a water spraying plate which is the same in shape and can slide is arranged in the contraction cavity, a second telescopic rod for driving the water spraying plate to slide is arranged in the contraction cavity, a water storage cavity is arranged at the top in the water spraying plate, a leak hole is formed in the bottom of the water storage cavity, water passes through the leak hole and drops to form a water curtain, a pipeline which is the same in shape is arranged in the contraction cavity, the top and the two side edges of the pipeline face towards one side of the water spraying plate, a water spraying port extends into the water spraying plate, the top is used for conveying water in the water storage cavity, and the side edge of the water spraying port directly sprays water indoors.
4. An emergency rescue glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the protection mechanism comprises side hinges arranged at two sides of the top of the inner window frame, an outer side hinge is arranged at the outward side of the top of the inner window frame, a U-shaped guardrail is arranged above the side hinge and the outer side hinge, a first sliding chute is arranged in the U-shaped guardrail downwards, the bottom end of one end of the side hinge in the outer window frame is hinged with the inner window frame, the top end of one end of the side hinge in the outer window frame is hinged with the U-shaped guardrail, the rest hinge points at the top of the side hinges are in sliding connection in the first sliding groove, a second sliding groove is upwards arranged in the inner window frame, all the other hinged points at the bottom of the side hinge are in sliding connection in the second sliding groove, the hinged point at the top of the outer side hinge is in sliding connection in the first sliding groove, and the hinged point at the bottom of the outer side hinge is in sliding connection in the second sliding groove.
5. An emergency rescue glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the side edge of the outer window frame is provided with a sliding rail, and the hinge joint of the side edge hinge and the U-shaped guardrail can slide along the sliding rail, so that the side edge hinge can automatically slide along the sliding rail to extend and retract while the inner window frame is turned.
6. An emergency rescue glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer window frame all fixedly is equipped with the A-frame in the outside both sides the middle of A-frame is fixed and is equipped with the crossbeam, the crossbeam is in the glass below, and then it is right the glass bottom carries out the bearing.
7. An emergency rescue glazing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the glass window frame is connected by an anti-theft lock.
CN202210476599.0A 2022-04-30 2022-04-30 Emergency rescue glass window Pending CN114809887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210476599.0A CN114809887A (en) 2022-04-30 2022-04-30 Emergency rescue glass window

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210476599.0A CN114809887A (en) 2022-04-30 2022-04-30 Emergency rescue glass window

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN114809887A true CN114809887A (en) 2022-07-29

Family

ID=82512019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210476599.0A Pending CN114809887A (en) 2022-04-30 2022-04-30 Emergency rescue glass window

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114809887A (en)

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20220729

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication