CN1147742C - 具有背衬的立方角逆向反射片及其制造方法 - Google Patents

具有背衬的立方角逆向反射片及其制造方法

Info

Publication number
CN1147742C
CN1147742C CNB96198063XA CN96198063A CN1147742C CN 1147742 C CN1147742 C CN 1147742C CN B96198063X A CNB96198063X A CN B96198063XA CN 96198063 A CN96198063 A CN 96198063A CN 1147742 C CN1147742 C CN 1147742C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
polymkeric substance
layer
polymer
sealant
microstructured
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB96198063XA
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1201531A (zh
Inventor
J��D����ŵά��
J·D·亚诺维克
�Ƶ¶�
J·C·科德尔
J·E·拉施
ʷ
K·L·史密斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Publication of CN1201531A publication Critical patent/CN1201531A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1147742C publication Critical patent/CN1147742C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/122—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type
    • G02B5/124—Reflex reflectors cube corner, trihedral or triple reflector type plural reflecting elements forming part of a unitary plate or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24562—Interlaminar spaces
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24479—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/24612—Composite web or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24826—Spot bonds connect components
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/10—Scrim [e.g., open net or mesh, gauze, loose or open weave or knit, etc.]
    • Y10T442/102—Woven scrim
    • Y10T442/164—Including a preformed film, foil, or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3382—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/3415—Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the woven fabric]
    • Y10T442/3447—Including a preformed synthetic polymeric film or sheet [i.e., film or sheet having structural integrity prior to association with the woven fabric]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3854—Woven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/654—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/656—Preformed metallic film or foil or sheet [film or foil or sheet had structural integrity prior to association with the nonwoven fabric]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
CNB96198063XA 1995-11-02 1996-11-01 具有背衬的立方角逆向反射片及其制造方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1147742C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US55207995A 1995-11-02 1995-11-02
US08/552,079 1995-11-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1201531A CN1201531A (zh) 1998-12-09
CN1147742C true CN1147742C (zh) 2004-04-28

Family

ID=24203849

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB96198063XA Expired - Fee Related CN1147742C (zh) 1995-11-02 1996-11-01 具有背衬的立方角逆向反射片及其制造方法

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US6004422A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0858609B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2000500407A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100443626B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN1147742C (enExample)
AU (1) AU7724196A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2236603C (enExample)
DE (1) DE69620779T2 (enExample)
WO (1) WO1997016753A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6398287B1 (en) * 1998-02-20 2002-06-04 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective reinforcement webbing applied to an outer side of a tarpaulin
EP1063871A1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2000-12-27 European Community Divertorfiltering element for a tokamak nuclear fusion reactor, divertor employing the filtering element and tokamak nuclear fusion reactor employing the divertor
US6677028B1 (en) 1999-09-10 2004-01-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles having multilayer films and methods of manufacturing same
US20020102389A1 (en) 2000-12-01 2002-08-01 Nielsen Steven M. Retroreflective laminate comprising a tear resistant film
KR20020089003A (ko) * 2001-05-22 2002-11-29 양옥진 봉제용 재귀반사 파이핑 튜브
US6931665B2 (en) 2001-07-30 2005-08-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Vapor permeable retroreflective garment
US20030118814A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-26 Workman Jerome James Absorbent structures having low melting fibers
US6846448B2 (en) 2001-12-20 2005-01-25 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Method and apparatus for making on-line stabilized absorbent materials
US20030119406A1 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-06-26 Abuto Francis Paul Targeted on-line stabilized absorbent structures
EP2450870A2 (en) * 2002-10-08 2012-05-09 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Retroreflective display devices
US20050008821A1 (en) * 2003-07-07 2005-01-13 Pricone Robert M. Process and apparatus for fabricating precise microstructures and polymeric molds for making same
US8226880B2 (en) * 2003-07-07 2012-07-24 10X Technology, Llc Process for fabricating precise microstructures
US20050208239A1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Flexible article comprising pocket
CN101111786A (zh) * 2005-01-31 2008-01-23 瑞弗莱克塞特公司 背衬织物的成卷材料和衣服带子
GB2433637A (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Co Semi-transparent retroreflective material
GB0602105D0 (en) * 2006-02-02 2006-03-15 3M Innovative Properties Co License plate assembly
US7862187B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2011-01-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Microstructured articles comprising nitrogen containing ingredient
US7611251B2 (en) * 2006-04-18 2009-11-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles comprising olefinic seal films
US7842374B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2010-11-30 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article comprising a copolyester ether composition layer and method of making same
USD594664S1 (en) 2006-08-02 2009-06-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article
US7810252B2 (en) * 2007-02-09 2010-10-12 Nike, Inc. Laminate and method for making laminate
US7547105B2 (en) 2007-07-16 2009-06-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article with cross-linked image layer and method of making same
WO2009040975A1 (ja) * 2007-09-25 2009-04-02 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha スクリーン
KR100973647B1 (ko) * 2007-11-20 2010-08-02 삼성코닝정밀소재 주식회사 디스플레이 장치용 필터
CA2745761A1 (en) 2008-12-08 2010-07-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article bearing a graphic and method of making same
US9291752B2 (en) 2013-08-19 2016-03-22 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflecting optical construction
EP2419265A4 (en) 2009-04-15 2012-12-05 3M Innovative Properties Co REFLECTIVE OPTICAL CONSTRUCTION
JP2012524381A (ja) 2009-04-15 2012-10-11 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー ボイドを含有する光学フィルムを備える光ガイド及びディスプレイシステム用ブラックライト
TWI605276B (zh) 2009-04-15 2017-11-11 ３Ｍ新設資產公司 光學結構及包含該光學結構之顯示系統
WO2010120871A1 (en) 2009-04-15 2010-10-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film for preventing optical coupling
JP5310436B2 (ja) * 2009-09-18 2013-10-09 デクセリアルズ株式会社 太陽電池モジュール及びその製造方法
GB201001947D0 (en) * 2010-02-05 2010-03-24 Dupont Teijin Films Us Ltd Polyester films
US9791604B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2017-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
WO2011129832A1 (en) 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
US9618663B2 (en) 2010-04-15 2017-04-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
KR101825763B1 (ko) * 2010-06-01 2018-02-05 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 다층 밀봉 필름
CN113853535B (zh) * 2019-05-24 2025-11-04 3M创新有限公司 雷达光学融合制品和系统

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3758192A (en) * 1970-08-20 1973-09-11 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Reflex-reflective structures including fabric and transfer foils
US4025159A (en) * 1976-02-17 1977-05-24 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cellular retroreflective sheeting
US4576850A (en) * 1978-07-20 1986-03-18 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Shaped plastic articles having replicated microstructure surfaces
US4588258A (en) * 1983-09-12 1986-05-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Cube-corner retroreflective articles having wide angularity in multiple viewing planes
JPH01271702A (ja) * 1988-04-25 1989-10-30 Toa Paint Kk 粘着性再帰反射シート
US5055347A (en) * 1988-12-09 1991-10-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting adapted to be bonded to vulcanizable or curable substrate
US5069964A (en) * 1989-05-23 1991-12-03 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flexible, substrate-insular retroreflective sheeting
US5117304A (en) * 1990-09-21 1992-05-26 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective article
US5208098A (en) * 1990-10-23 1993-05-04 Amoco Corporation Self-bonded nonwoven web and porous film composites
DK167938B1 (da) * 1991-12-04 1994-01-03 Ulrich Oppenhejm Presenning forsynet med en dekoration af reflekterende materiale og fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf
US5637173A (en) * 1993-02-17 1997-06-10 Reflexite Corporation Method for forming a retroreflective structure having free-standing prisms
US5450235A (en) * 1993-10-20 1995-09-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Flexible cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
US5614286A (en) * 1993-10-20 1997-03-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable cube corner retroreflective sheeting
EP0724737B1 (en) * 1993-10-20 1998-07-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Ultra-flexible retroreflective cube corner composite sheetings and methods of manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100443626B1 (ko) 2004-10-28
MX9803456A (es) 1998-10-31
KR19990067166A (ko) 1999-08-16
WO1997016753A1 (en) 1997-05-09
JP2000500407A (ja) 2000-01-18
EP0858609A1 (en) 1998-08-19
EP0858609B1 (en) 2002-04-17
AU7724196A (en) 1997-05-22
DE69620779T2 (de) 2002-11-07
US6004422A (en) 1999-12-21
DE69620779D1 (de) 2002-05-23
CN1201531A (zh) 1998-12-09
CA2236603A1 (en) 1997-05-09
CA2236603C (en) 2005-12-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1147742C (zh) 具有背衬的立方角逆向反射片及其制造方法
CN1147315A (zh) 反光的涂有聚合物的柔性织物材料及其制造方法
JP2860125B2 (ja) 再帰反射性シート
US6677028B1 (en) Retroreflective articles having multilayer films and methods of manufacturing same
EP0223565B1 (en) Enclosed-lens retroreflective sheeting having tough weather-resistant, transparent cover film
CA1255861A (en) Transparent multi-layer cover film for retroreflective sheeting
CN1129009C (zh) 用于生产闪光的立方体角逆反射片的模具
CN1910322A (zh) 逆反射元件及制品
EP2046576B1 (en) Retroreflective article comprising a copolyester ether composition layer and method of making same
JP2016145994A (ja) 多層封止フィルム
EP0389114B1 (en) Thin caliper retroreflective transfer and method for making same
EP1230084B1 (en) Retroreflective articles having multilayer films and methods of manufacturing same
JP2960478B2 (ja) 再帰反射性シート物
CN1902512A (zh) 光学结构
CN1668943A (zh) 具有空气衬背的微型结构得回射板
KR19990028290A (ko) 캡슐화된 렌즈형 역반사성 시트
JP4584938B2 (ja) 再帰反射要素および物品
MXPA98003456A (en) Microstructured articles with support and fabricac methods
HK1019932B (en) Method of making glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
HK1019932A1 (en) Method of making glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
HK1019933B (en) Glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting
HK1019933A1 (en) Glittering cube-corner retroreflective sheeting

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee