CN114766189B - Aquatic vegetable acquisition assembly with water removal function - Google Patents

Aquatic vegetable acquisition assembly with water removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114766189B
CN114766189B CN202210521822.9A CN202210521822A CN114766189B CN 114766189 B CN114766189 B CN 114766189B CN 202210521822 A CN202210521822 A CN 202210521822A CN 114766189 B CN114766189 B CN 114766189B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
cress
sponge
water
fixed
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CN202210521822.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114766189A (en
Inventor
曾杭生
武盼盼
刘冰倩
王芳
卢礼琴
黄霞
王谋山
程强
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SHUCHENG INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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SHUCHENG INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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Priority to CN202210521822.9A priority Critical patent/CN114766189B/en
Publication of CN114766189A publication Critical patent/CN114766189A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D44/00Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D57/00Delivering mechanisms for harvesters or mowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic vegetables, and particularly discloses an aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with a water removal function. According to the invention, the sponge board provides a flexible extrusion force for cress by utilizing the softness of the sponge, so that the cress is prevented from being broken and damaged by rigid extrusion, and the protection of cress is improved; meanwhile, the blower is started, the blower can blow air to the cress to dry water stains on the surface of the cress, and the blower can blow air to the sponge board to dry the sponge board to a certain degree, so that the continuous water absorption of the sponge board is ensured; the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the sponge sleeve to rotate, so that the cress on the sponge sleeve is conveyed, the second universal ball movably mounted at the bottom of the sponge plate can ensure that the cress can still be conveyed under the extrusion of the sponge plate, and conveying and collecting of the cress are completed until the cress falls into a finished product collecting box to be collected.

Description

Aquatic vegetable acquisition assembly with water removal function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquatic vegetables, in particular to an aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with a water removing function.
Background
Aquatic vegetables refer to a type of vegetables grown in water for consumption; the method is divided into two major categories of deep water and shallow water; can be suitable for deep water including lotus root, water chestnut, water shield, etc., and can be used for shallow water cultivation including cane shoot, cress, arrowhead, water chestnut, etc.; the aquatic vegetables have unique taste, rich nutrition and health care functions, the sales range and sales volume are enlarged year by year, but the variety and variety of many production areas are too single, and the consumption mode of most consumers is relatively simple, so that the healthy development of the aquatic vegetable industry is limited.
Among aquatic vegetables, cress is one of aquatic vegetables that can adapt to deep water, after the cress ripens, utilizes the aquatic plant harvester to harvest cress generally, but current harvester is when harvesting cress, because its cress grows in water, and the cress surface of harvesting can be stained with a large amount of water stains, and these water stains can corrode cress in later storage and cause the premature deterioration of cress, influence the storage cycle of cress to the celery pole surface of harvesting can have a large amount of tiny bifurcation branches that can not eat, and later still need special personnel to get rid of it, consequently, in order to solve this kind of problem, we have proposed an aquatic vegetables collection assembly with dewatering function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with a water removing function.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with the water removing function comprises a floating plate, wherein a harvesting part and a collecting and conveying part are arranged on the floating plate;
the collecting and conveying part comprises a supporting column fixed on a floating plate, a rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column, a plurality of sponge sleeves are rotatably installed in the rectangular frame, a filter box is installed at the top of the floating plate, a first filter plate is installed at the top end of the filter box, a plurality of heating blocks in contact with the outer wall of the sponge sleeves are installed on the first filter plate, and the heating blocks are located below the sponge sleeves.
Preferably, the motor is installed to rectangle frame side, and the output shaft of motor runs through the rectangle frame and is connected with the pivot, and the sponge cover is fixed to be cup jointed in the pivot, and the sponge cover outer wall is the annular and is provided with a plurality of rubber strip.
Preferably, the top of the rectangular frame is fixed with a fixing plate, a top plate is slidably arranged on the side face of the fixing plate, and a sponge plate is fixed at the bottom of the top plate.
Preferably, rectangular through holes are formed in the sponge plate, a fan is mounted at the bottom of the top plate and located in the rectangular through holes, and a plurality of second universal balls are movably mounted at the bottom of the sponge plate.
Preferably, the side surface of the fixed plate is provided with a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with an electric sliding block in a sliding manner, and the top plate is fixed on the side surface of the electric sliding block.
Preferably, the harvesting part comprises a fixed rod fixed at the top of the floating plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod, and a cutting blade is arranged on one side, far away from the rectangular frame, of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the top of the connecting plate is fixed with a connecting rod, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate, and the bottom of the strip-shaped plate is obliquely provided with a spray head.
Preferably, the filter box is communicated with a corrugated pipe, a water pump is arranged on the corrugated pipe, the end part of the corrugated pipe is communicated with the spray head, and a second filter plate is arranged in the filter box.
Preferably, an inclined part is arranged on one side of the connecting plate, which is close to the rectangular frame, a plurality of first universal balls are movably arranged on the inclined part, and the inclined part of the connecting plate is obliquely arranged above the sponge sleeve.
Preferably, the waste collecting box is installed at the floating plate top, the waste collecting box is located between the dead lever and the filter tank, the opening is formed in the floating plate, the finished product collecting box is installed in the opening, the finished product collecting box is located on one side, far away from the waste collecting box, of the filter tank, the mounting plate is fixed on the side face of the floating plate, the mounting groove is formed in the bottom of the floating plate, the inflatable air cushion is installed in the mounting groove, the waste collecting box can uniformly collect and treat peeled bifurcation branches of the celery rod outer wall of cress, and the situation that corrosion affects normal growth of other aquatic plants caused by falling of peeled bifurcation branches in a paddy field is avoided, and protection of water environment is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1: according to the invention, the sponge board provides a flexible extrusion force for cress by utilizing the softness of the sponge, so that the cress is prevented from being broken and damaged by rigid extrusion, and the protection of cress is improved; meanwhile, the blower is started, the blower can blow air to the cress to dry water stains on the surface of the cress, and the blower can blow air to the sponge board to dry the sponge board to a certain degree, so that the continuous water absorption of the sponge board is ensured; the motor drives the pivot to rotate, the pivot drives the sponge cover and rotates, thereby carry the cress on the sponge cover, sponge board bottom movable mounting's second universal ball can guarantee that the cress still can carry under the extrusion of sponge board, thereby accomplish the transport collection to the cress, accomplish the collection until the cress falls in the finished product collecting box, utilize the sponge board to move down and carry out flexible extrusion to the cress surface, cooperate the sponge cover rotation simultaneously and carry cress, not only can adsorb the collection to the water spot that the cress table is full, can wipe the impurity on the cress surface on sponge board and sponge cover simultaneously, and carry the cress with sponge board and sponge cover, still can avoid the cress to take place to skid and cause the phenomenon of piling up on the sponge cover, improve the smoothness to cress transport.
2: according to the invention, the electric sliding block is utilized to drive the top plate to move downwards, the top plate is utilized to drive the sponge plate to move downwards to flexibly squeeze the cress, at the moment, the motor is utilized to drive the sponge sleeve to rotate towards the direction of the connecting plate, the cress on the sponge sleeve can be conveyed towards one side of the connecting plate, at the moment, the position of the cress is kept unchanged under the blocking and limiting effects of the connecting plate, at the moment, the sponge sleeve frequently rubs the celery rod of the cress, the rubber strip on the outer wall of the sponge sleeve is utilized to rub and strip the forked branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress, the forked branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress can be removed, the cress can be eaten after being collected, and the step that special personnel remove the forked branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress is omitted in the later period; the forked branches separated from the celery stems of the cress can fall into the waste collection box through a gap between the connecting plate and the sponge sleeve to finish unified collection treatment; and removing branch branches on the outer surface of the celery stem of the water fennel, and then conveying the water fennel into a finished product collecting box again to finish the collection.
3: according to the invention, when the sponge sleeve conveys cress, extrusion friction is generated between the sponge sleeve and the heating block in the rotating process of the sponge sleeve, the heating block is started to heat and dry the sponge sleeve, and extrusion friction is generated between the sponge sleeve and the heating block in the rotating process, so that moisture absorbed in the sponge sleeve is extruded out, the sustainable water absorption performance of the sponge sleeve is ensured, and meanwhile, the heating block is matched to heat and dry the sponge sleeve, so that the sustainable water absorption performance of the sponge sleeve is ensured; the sponge sleeve and the sponge plate are utilized to squeeze and adsorb water to the cress and simultaneously convey, so that water stains on the surface of the cress can be adsorbed and removed, the sponge is utilized to wipe the surface of the cress by certain friction, dirt such as attached soil and the like on the surface of the cress can be removed, and the cleanliness of the collected cress is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an aquatic vegetable harvesting assembly with water removal according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of an aquatic vegetable harvesting assembly with water removal according to the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic connection diagram of a filter box and a second filter plate of the aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with a water removing function according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a floating plate of an aquatic vegetable collection assembly with water removal function according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a sponge cover of an aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with a water removing function.
In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. an inflatable air cushion; 3. a finished product collecting box; 4. a mounting plate; 5. a support column; 6. a rectangular frame; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a guide rail; 9. an electric slide block; 10. a top plate; 11. a fixed rod; 12. a waste collection box; 13. a bellows; 14. a connecting plate; 15. a cutting blade; 16. a first filter plate; 17. a first universal ball; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a strip-shaped plate; 20. a filter box; 21. a heating block; 22. a motor; 23. a sponge sleeve; 24. a sponge plate; 25. a blower; 26. a spray head; 27. a second filter plate; 28. a mounting groove; 29. an opening; 30. a rubber strip; 31. and a second universal ball.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, an aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with a water removing function comprises a floating plate 1, wherein a harvesting part and a collecting and conveying part are arranged on the floating plate 1;
the collection conveying part comprises a support column 5 fixed on the floating plate 1, a rectangular frame 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column 5, a plurality of sponge sleeves 23 are rotatably installed in the rectangular frame 6, a filter box 20 is installed at the top of the floating plate 1, a first filter plate 16 is installed at the top end of the filter box 20, a plurality of heating blocks 21 in contact with the outer wall of the sponge sleeves 23 are installed on the first filter plate 16, and the heating blocks 21 are located below the sponge sleeves 23.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the motor 22 is arranged on the side face of the rectangular frame 6, the output shaft of the motor 22 penetrates through the rectangular frame 6 and is connected with the rotating shaft, the sponge sleeve 23 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the sponge sleeve 23 is provided with a plurality of rubber strips 30 in a ring shape, the rubber strips 30 on the outer wall of the sponge sleeve 23 are utilized to carry out friction stripping on the forked branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress, the forked branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress can be removed, the cress can be eaten after being collected, the step that special personnel remove the forked branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress is omitted, the motor 22 can conveniently drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and then the sponge sleeve 23 is driven to rotate to convey the cress.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the rectangular frame 6 is fixedly provided with the fixing plate 7, the side surface of the fixing plate 7 is slidably provided with the top plate 10, the bottom of the top plate 10 is fixedly provided with the sponge plate 24, the sponge plate 24 is used for downwards moving to flexibly squeeze the surface of cress, and simultaneously the sponge sleeve 23 is matched for rotating to convey cress, so that not only can the water stains on the surface of cress be adsorbed and collected, but also impurities on the surface of cress can be simultaneously wiped on the sponge plate 24 and the sponge sleeve 23, and the sponge plate 24 and the sponge sleeve 23 are used for conveying cress, and the phenomenon that cress slips on the sponge sleeve 23 to cause accumulation can be avoided, so that the smoothness of cress conveying is improved, and the top plate 10 can provide a shielding effect for the conveyed cress in hot summer, so that cress is prevented from being sunburn in the conveying process, and the protection of cress is improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a rectangular through hole is formed in the sponge board 24, the fan 25 is arranged at the bottom of the top board 10, the fan 25 is positioned in the rectangular through hole, a plurality of second universal balls 31 are movably arranged at the bottom of the sponge board 24, the fan 25 can blow air to a certain extent to air-dry water stains on the surface of the cress, the fan 25 can blow air to the sponge board 24 to dry the sponge board 24 to a certain extent, the second universal balls 31 can provide a certain guide to the cress, the cress can still move under the extrusion action of the sponge board 24, the cress can be provided with a certain guide to avoid falling to the outside, and the sponge board 24 can be ensured to be used in cooperation with the fan 25 to prevent the cress from being damaged by crush caused by interference of the fan 25 and the cress while flexible extrusion of the cress is carried out on the sponge board 24.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the side surface of the fixed plate 7 is provided with the guide rail 8, the guide rail 8 is provided with the electric sliding block 9 in a sliding manner, the top plate 10 is fixed on the side surface of the electric sliding block 9, the height of the top plate 10 can be conveniently adjusted through the matched use of the electric sliding block 9 and the guide rail 8, so that the height of the sponge plate 24 at the bottom of the top plate 10 can be adjusted, the extrusion force of the sponge plate 24 on cress can be adjusted according to actual needs, the gap between the sponge sleeve 23 and the sponge plate 24 can be adjusted according to use conditions, and the newly harvested cress can conveniently enter between the sponge plate 24 and the sponge sleeve 23 to carry out operations such as water removal and the like.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the harvesting part comprises a fixed rod 11 fixed at the top of the floating plate 1, a connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixed rod 11, a cutting blade 15 is arranged on one side of the connecting plate 14 far away from the rectangular frame 6, the cutting blade 15 can cut the celery rod part of cress when advancing, the type, model and the like of the cutting blade 15 can be replaced according to specific use conditions, and the proper cutting blade 15 can be selected according to actual use conditions.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the connecting plate 14 is fixedly provided with the connecting rod 18, the top of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with the strip-shaped plate 19, the bottom of the strip-shaped plate 19 is obliquely provided with the spray head 26, the sponge sleeve 23 is used for conveying cress, water stains on the surface of the cress adsorbed by the sponge sleeve 23 flow down to the first filter plate 16 under the extrusion of the heating block 21, the first filter plate 16 is used for filtering water flow to a certain extent, impurities in the water flow and the like can be filtered on the first filter plate 16, the filtered water flow enters the filter box 20, the water pump in the corrugated pipe 13 can be used for pumping the water flow in the filter box 20 into the corrugated pipe 13, the water flow is sprayed out through the spray head 26, the spray head 26 is used for obliquely installing the water flow sprayed out of the spray head 26, the water flow which is just harvested drops on the connecting plate 14 is prevented from being too large in the later stage, the water flow which is not thoroughly cleaned, the water flow which is obliquely sprayed out of the spray head 26 is used for obliquely flushing the cress, a directional sleeve 23 direction of water flow can be provided, and the water flow can be conveniently slid in the direction of the filter box 20, and the sponge sleeve 23 can be conveniently slid on the sponge sleeve 23.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the filter box 20 is communicated with the corrugated pipe 13, the water pump is arranged on the corrugated pipe 13, the end part of the corrugated pipe 13 is communicated with the spray head 26, the second filter plate 27 is arranged in the filter box 20, the second filter plate 27 can facilitate secondary filtration of water flow entering the filter box 20, and the cleanliness of the water flow in the filter box 20 is ensured, so that the blocking phenomenon of the corrugated pipe 13, the spray head 26 and the like is avoided.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one side of the connecting plate 14, which is close to the rectangular frame 6, is provided with an inclined part, a plurality of first universal balls 17 are movably arranged on the inclined part, the inclined part of the connecting plate 14 is positioned above the sponge sleeve 23 obliquely, and the first universal balls 17 which are movably arranged on the inclined part of the connecting plate 14 can provide a certain sliding force for cress to help the cress to slide on the connecting plate 14.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the waste collecting box 12 is arranged at the top of the floating plate 1, the waste collecting box 12 is positioned between the fixed rod 11 and the filter box 20, an opening 29 is formed in the floating plate 1, a finished product collecting box 3 is arranged in the opening 29, the finished product collecting box 3 is positioned at one side of the filter box 20, which is far away from the waste collecting box 12, a mounting plate 4 is fixed on the side surface of the floating plate 1, a mounting groove 28 is formed at the bottom of the floating plate 1, an air cushion 2 is arranged in the mounting groove 28, the mounting groove 28 can provide a certain limiting effect for the air cushion 2 through the cooperation of the mounting groove 28 and the air cushion 2, the phenomenon that the air cushion 2 slides and deviates at the bottom of the floating plate 1 can be avoided, the device floats on the water surface to harvest water cress by utilizing the floating plate 1, when the device is excessively collected and the weight of the water cress is increased, the floating degree of the device can be ensured by inflating the air cushion 2, the device can change along with the height change of a water plant harvester or always float on the water surface to harvest water cress, and the water cress can be independently used according to the use conditions.
When the device is used, the device is arranged at the harvesting end of the aquatic plant harvester through the mounting plate 4, when the aquatic plant harvester is required to harvest cress, the device is driven to advance by the aquatic plant harvester, the celery stem part of the cress is cut by the connecting plate 14 which advances along with the cutting blade 15 in the advancing process of the device, the cress falls on the connecting plate 14 under the cutting action of the cutting blade 15 and slides on the inclined part of the connecting plate 14, and the first universal ball 17 movably arranged on the inclined part of the connecting plate 14 can provide a certain sliding force for the cress to help the cress slide on the connecting plate 14.
The cress sliding on the connecting plate 14 falls on the sponge sleeve 23, the sponge sleeve 23 can absorb moisture on the surface of the cress, and the water stains on the water stain surface can be removed to prolong the storage period of the cress.
Meanwhile, the motor 22 and the electric sliding block 9 are started, the electric sliding block 9 drives the top plate 10 to move downwards, the top plate 10 drives the sponge plate 24 to move downwards until the sponge plate 24 is stopped after being contacted with cress, the sponge plate 24 is used for adsorbing water stains on the upper surface of the cress, the water stains on the surface of the cress can be comprehensively adsorbed, the sponge plate 24 is used for providing a flexible extrusion force for the cress for the softness of the sponge, the cress is prevented from being rigidly extruded and broken and damaged, and the protection performance for the cress is improved; meanwhile, the blower fan 25 is started, the blower fan 25 can blow air to a certain degree to air-dry water stains on the surface of the cress, and the blower fan 25 can blow air to a certain degree to dry the sponge board 24, so that the continuous water absorption of the sponge board 24 is ensured; the motor 22 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the sponge sleeve 23 to rotate, so that cress on the sponge sleeve 23 is conveyed, the second universal ball 31 movably mounted at the bottom of the sponge plate 24 can ensure that cress can still be conveyed under the extrusion of the sponge plate 24, and conveying and collecting of cress are completed until the cress falls into the finished product collecting box 3 to be collected.
And utilize the sponge board 24 to move down and carry out flexible extrusion to the cress surface, the cooperation sponge cover 23 is rotatory simultaneously carries cress, not only can adsorb the collection to the water stain that the cress table is full, can clean the impurity on cress surface on sponge board 24 and sponge cover 23 simultaneously to utilize sponge board 24 and sponge cover 23 to carry cress, still can avoid the cress to take place to skid and cause piling up the phenomenon on sponge cover 23, improve the smoothness to cress transport.
The sponge sleeve 23 is conveyed, meanwhile, extrusion friction is generated between the sponge sleeve 23 and the heating block 21 in the rotating process of the sponge sleeve 23, the heating block 21 is started to heat and dry the sponge sleeve 23, extrusion friction is generated between the sponge sleeve 23 and the heating block 21 in the rotating process, and then moisture absorbed in the sponge sleeve 23 is extruded out, so that the sustainable water absorption performance of the sponge sleeve 23 is ensured, and meanwhile, the sponge sleeve 23 is heated and dried by the heating block 21, so that the sustainable water absorption performance of the sponge sleeve 23 is ensured; the sponge sleeve 23 and the sponge plate 24 are utilized to squeeze and adsorb water and simultaneously convey water stains on the surface of the cress, the water stains on the surface of the cress can be adsorbed and removed, the sponge is utilized to wipe the surface of the cress by certain friction, dirt such as attached soil and the like on the surface of the cress can be removed, and the cleanliness of the collected cress is ensured.
When a large number of tiny branch branches which cannot be eaten exist on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress exist, the branch branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress are required to be removed, at the moment, the electric sliding block 9 can be used for driving the top plate 10 to move downwards, the sponge plate 24 is driven by the top plate 10 to move downwards to flexibly squeeze the cress, at the moment, the motor 22 is used for driving the sponge sleeve 23 to rotate towards the direction of the connecting plate 14, the cress on the sponge sleeve 23 can be conveyed towards one side of the connecting plate 14, at the moment, the position of the cress is kept unchanged under the blocking limiting effect of the connecting plate 14, at the moment, the sponge sleeve 23 frequently rubs the celery rod of the cress, the branch branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress are required to be rubbed and stripped by the rubber strips 30 on the outer wall of the sponge sleeve 23, the branch branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress can be removed, the step that the cress can be guaranteed to be eaten after being collected is omitted, and the step that special personnel are required to remove the branch branches on the outer surface of the celery rod of the cress is omitted; and the forked branches separated from the celery stems of the cress can fall into the waste collection box 12 through the gap between the connecting plate 14 and the sponge sleeve 23 to finish unified collection treatment; and removing branch branches on the outer surface of the celery stem of the cress, and then conveying the cress into the finished product collecting box 3 again to finish the collection.
In addition, in the process of conveying cress, the sponge sleeve 23 presses the heating block 21 to flow down to the first filter plate 16 on the surface of the cress adsorbed by the sponge sleeve 23, the first filter plate 16 is utilized to filter water flow to a certain extent, impurities in the water flow and the like can be filtered on the first filter plate 16, the filtered water flow enters the filter box 20, the water flow in the filter box 20 can be pumped into the corrugated pipe 13 by the water pump in the corrugated pipe 13, the water flow is sprayed out through the spray head 26, the spray head 26 is utilized to obliquely install, the water flow sprayed out by the spray head 26 is used to wash the cress which fall on the connecting plate 14 after harvesting is finished in advance, the phenomenon that the cress is not thoroughly cleaned later due to excessive silt, impurities and the like on the surface of the cress is avoided, and the water flow sprayed out by the spray head 26 is used to obliquely wash the cress, a directional force for sliding the direction of the sponge sleeve 23 can be provided for the cress, and the cress can slide on the connecting plate 14 and fall on the sponge sleeve 23 conveniently.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with the water removing function comprises a floating plate (1), and is characterized in that a harvesting part and a collecting and conveying part are arranged on the floating plate (1);
the collecting and conveying part comprises a supporting column (5) fixed on a floating plate (1), a rectangular frame (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column (5), a plurality of sponge sleeves (23) are rotatably installed on the rectangular frame (6), a filter box (20) is installed on the top of the floating plate (1), a first filter plate (16) is installed on the top end of the filter box (20), a plurality of heating blocks (21) contacted with the outer wall of the sponge sleeves (23) are installed on the first filter plate (16), and the heating blocks (21) are located below the sponge sleeves (23);
a motor (22) is arranged on the side face of the rectangular frame (6), an output shaft of the motor (22) penetrates through the rectangular frame (6) and is connected with a rotating shaft, a sponge sleeve (23) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of rubber strips (30) are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the sponge sleeve (23);
a fixed plate (7) is fixed at the top of the rectangular frame (6), a top plate (10) is slidably arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate (7), and a sponge plate (24) is fixed at the bottom of the top plate (10);
rectangular through holes are formed in the sponge plate (24), a fan (25) is arranged at the bottom of the top plate (10), the fan (25) is located in the rectangular through holes, and a plurality of second universal balls (31) are movably mounted at the bottom of the sponge plate (24).
2. The aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with the water removing function according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail (8) is arranged on the side face of the fixing plate (7), an electric sliding block (9) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (8), and a top plate (10) is fixed on the side face of the electric sliding block (9).
3. The aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with the water removing function according to claim 2, wherein the harvesting part comprises a fixing rod (11) fixed at the top of the floating plate (1), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the fixing rod (11), and a cutting blade (15) is arranged on one side, far away from the rectangular frame (6), of the connecting plate (14).
4. An aquatic vegetable collection assembly with a water removal function according to claim 3, wherein a connecting rod (18) is fixed at the top of the connecting plate (14), a strip-shaped plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (18), and a spray head (26) is obliquely arranged at the bottom of the strip-shaped plate (19).
5. The aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with the water removing function according to claim 4, wherein the filtering box (20) is communicated with a corrugated pipe (13), a water pump is installed on the corrugated pipe (13), the end portion of the corrugated pipe (13) is communicated with a spray head (26), and a second filtering plate (27) is installed in the filtering box (20).
6. The aquatic vegetable collecting assembly with the water removing function according to claim 5, wherein an inclined portion is formed on one side, close to the rectangular frame (6), of the connecting plate (14), a plurality of first universal balls (17) are movably mounted on the inclined portion, and the inclined portion of the connecting plate (14) is located obliquely above the sponge sleeve (23).
7. The aquatic vegetable collection assembly with water removal function according to claim 6, wherein the waste collection box (12) is installed at the top of the floating plate (1), the waste collection box (12) is located between the fixing rod (11) and the filter box (20), an opening (29) is formed in the floating plate (1), a finished product collection box (3) is installed in the opening (29), the finished product collection box (3) is located at one side, far away from the waste collection box (12), of the filter box (20), the mounting plate (4) is fixed on the side face of the floating plate (1), the mounting groove (28) is formed in the bottom of the floating plate (1), and the inflatable air cushion (2) is installed in the mounting groove (28).
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CN216087697U (en) * 2021-10-13 2022-03-22 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 Equipment is picked to water lily flower
CN216452668U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-10 合浦滋家乐食品有限公司 Sea duck egg washing and screening machine

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CN106489418A (en) * 2016-10-20 2017-03-15 吴爱兵 A kind of Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae automatic harvester device people and its electrical control system
CN106881262A (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-06-23 黄江龙 A kind of seedpod of the lotus is plucked, separated and the integrated automatic equipment of screening
CN107927841A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-20 新昌县博源科技有限公司 One kind friction cleaning type fruit cleaning equipment
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CN216452668U (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-05-10 合浦滋家乐食品有限公司 Sea duck egg washing and screening machine

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