CN114753525A - Assembly type composite wall board L-shaped constructional column and independent foundation connecting structure and assembly type composite wall construction method - Google Patents
Assembly type composite wall board L-shaped constructional column and independent foundation connecting structure and assembly type composite wall construction method Download PDFInfo
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 6
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
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- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/64—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D27/00—Foundations as substructures
- E02D27/32—Foundations for special purposes
- E02D27/42—Foundations for poles, masts or chimneys
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/64—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of concrete
- E04B2/66—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of concrete characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0604—Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/01—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings
- E04C5/06—Reinforcing elements of metal, e.g. with non-structural coatings of high bending resistance, i.e. of essentially three-dimensional extent, e.g. lattice girders
- E04C5/0604—Prismatic or cylindrical reinforcement cages composed of longitudinal bars and open or closed stirrup rods
- E04C5/0609—Closed cages composed of two or more coacting cage parts, e.g. transversally hinged or nested parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2300/00—Materials
- E02D2300/0004—Synthetics
- E02D2300/0018—Cement used as binder
- E02D2300/002—Concrete
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/20—Miscellaneous comprising details of connection between elements
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Abstract
The invention discloses a connecting structure of an L-shaped constructional column and an independent foundation of an assembled composite wallboard and a construction method of an assembled composite wall, which comprises a foundation beam, an independent foundation, a foundation cushion and an L-shaped constructional column, wherein the foundation cushion is arranged below the foundation beam and the independent foundation, the independent foundation is arranged at an L-shaped corner of the foundation beam, the foundation beam and the independent foundation are cast together by adopting concrete on site to form a whole, a concave groove with an upward opening is arranged on the upper surface of the foundation beam, the lower part of the assembled composite wallboard is fixedly connected in the concave groove, the independent foundation is provided with an L-shaped groove, the steel plates are embedded in the vertical surfaces of the sides of the L-shaped groove, the lower portion of the L-shaped constructional column is inserted into the L-shaped groove, the lower portion of the L-shaped constructional column is cast together with the independent foundation through cast-in-place concrete to form a whole, and the assembled composite wall plate is fixedly connected with the L-shaped constructional column. The invention realizes the assembly construction of the constructional column, greatly reduces the workload of wet operation on a construction site and shortens the construction period.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a connecting structure of an L-shaped constructional column and an independent foundation of an assembled composite wallboard and a construction method of an assembled composite wall, and belongs to the technical field of assembled concrete building structural engineering.
Background
In the construction industry, the garbage produced by the traditional cast-in-place operation is large, and the treatment of the construction garbage is a big problem troubling the urban development all the time; the problems of serious environmental pollution, water resource waste, dust pollution, noise pollution and the like in the wet-method cast-in-place operation are very serious; most of the cast-in-place operation is manually operated on a construction site, is greatly influenced by weather and is not beneficial to improving the engineering quality; the labor efficiency is low, and the cost of the traditional construction industry is higher and higher along with the continuous increase of wages of construction workers; the construction period is long, and the material waste is serious.
Compared with the traditional building mode, most building components of the assembly type building are produced and processed in a workshop; the assembly operation is carried out on the construction site, so that the operation is fast and convenient; adopting building and decoration integrated design and construction; design standardization and management informatization; meets the requirements of green buildings in China. The assembly type building is beneficial to improving the construction quality, accelerating the project progress, adjusting the supply relationship, improving the building quality, civilized construction, safety management, environmental protection and resource saving. The fabricated shear wall structure is a fabricated concrete structure technology which is most applied and developed fastest in China in recent years. The assembled concrete shear wall structure is an integral concrete shear wall structure formed by wholly or partially adopting prefabricated wall plate components and post-pouring concrete and cement-based grouting materials in a reliable connection mode.
The assembled heat-insulating sandwich concrete composite shear wall is an integrated structure and heat-insulating integrated composite wall body. The main structure of the sandwich heat-insulation plate comprises an inner leaf reinforced concrete plate, an outer leaf reinforced concrete plate and a sandwich heat-insulation plate. The wall body meets the requirements of building structure and heat preservation integration. Assembled heat preservation sandwich concrete composite shear wall can be under energy-concerving and environment-protective requirement, effectively shorten the construction period, save the fund cost, promote building outer wall structure's durability, the fire endurance, the heat transfer coefficient, a plurality of performances such as economic nature and burning grade, hidden danger such as traditional surface thin plaster outer wall insulation system ubiquitous easy production crack, the seepage, the hollowing, drop, major structure construction and outer wall insulation system are under construction respectively, lead to construction cycle length and life weak point in structural life, later maintenance difficulty scheduling problem. Meanwhile, the assembled heat-insulation sandwich concrete composite shear wall can be constructed together through the heat-insulation system and the building main body system, so that the outer wall heat-insulation system serving as a concealed project can control and supervise construction in the construction process, including a series of problems of the thickness, the quality, the energy-saving index and the like of the heat-insulation layer, the potential quality safety hazard caused by human factors is prevented, and the heat-insulation performance of the building outer wall is controlled fundamentally. Has important significance for promoting the energy conservation and emission reduction of buildings and realizing the aim of 'carbon neutralization'.
At present, the connection of vertical and horizontal walls in an assembly type concrete structure generally sets up a constructional column at a connection corner, and the constructional column is directly cast in situ on the basis. Based on this, the subject group has researched and developed a fabricated concrete composite shear wall in which an L-shaped structural column is prefabricated in a wall body. The traditional method of constructing the column by completely casting in situ can not meet the current requirements.
In conclusion, the development of a connection structure which is high in assembly rate, convenient and fast to construct and stable in mechanical property and is suitable for the L-shaped constructional column and the foundation of the fabricated composite shear wallboard is the key direction of the current research.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that an L-shaped constructional column and independent foundation connecting structure of an assembly type composite wallboard and an assembly type composite wall construction method are provided, and the problems that the assembly type concrete structure constructional column is large in wet operation workload, long in construction period, not beneficial to assembly construction and the like in a construction site are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A connection structure of an L-shaped constructional column and an independent foundation of an assembly type composite wallboard comprises a foundation beam, the independent foundation, a foundation cushion and an L-shaped constructional column, wherein the foundation cushion is arranged below the foundation beam and the independent foundation, the independent foundation is arranged at an L-shaped corner of the foundation beam, the foundation beam and the independent foundation are cast together by concrete in site to form a whole, a concave groove with an upward opening is formed in the upper surface of the foundation beam, the lower part of the assembly type composite wallboard is fixedly connected in the concave groove, the independent foundation is provided with an L-shaped groove, the size of a notch of the L-shaped groove is smaller than that of the bottom of the L-shaped groove, steel plates are embedded in each side vertical surface of the L-shaped groove, the lower part of the L-shaped constructional column is inserted into the L-shaped groove, the lower part of the L-shaped constructional column and the independent foundation are cast together to form a whole by cast-in-site concrete, the assembled composite wall panel is fixedly connected with the L-shaped constructional column.
Preferably, the upper part of the L-shaped constructional column is formed by pouring concrete and a reinforcement cage, the bottom of the L-shaped constructional column is provided with an extended reinforcement cage, and the extended reinforcement is inserted into the L-shaped groove and is poured with concrete to form a whole with the independent foundation.
Preferably, an L-shaped steel plate is fixedly connected to an end of the extended reinforcement cage.
Preferably, the steel reinforcement cage that extends out is equipped with a plurality of vertical muscle and a plurality of stirrup, and a plurality of the stirrup sets up along vertical direction interval on the vertical muscle the end welded connection who indulges the muscle has L shape steel sheet.
Preferably, the flanges of the L-shaped constructional column are located outside the inner leaf of the fabricated composite wall panel 1, and the web of the L-shaped constructional column protrudes from the fabricated composite wall panel 1 and is located inside the inner leaf.
Preferably, the concrete used for the fabricated composite wall panel is recycled concrete.
The concrete implementation method of the assembly type composite wall adopting the connecting structure comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manufacturing the reinforcing mesh of the inner leaf and the outer leaf of the wallboard, manufacturing the tie bar, and finishing the manufacturing of the reinforcement cage of the assembled composite wallboard;
step two: a template is erected, and the fabricated composite wallboard is poured and maintained to complete the manufacturing and installation of the insulation board;
step three: manufacturing a steel reinforcement cage of the L-shaped constructional column, supporting a template, pouring the upper part of the L-shaped constructional column and maintaining;
step four: the method comprises the following steps of pouring a foundation beam and an independent foundation on a foundation cushion layer in situ, presetting a concave groove on the upper surface of the foundation beam in the pouring process, presetting an L-shaped groove on the independent foundation, and pre-burying steel plates on each side vertical surface of the L-shaped groove;
Step five: placing the prefabricated assembly type composite wall board in the second step into the concave groove, meanwhile, placing a reinforcement cage at the lower part of the prefabricated structural column in the third step into the L-shaped groove, adjusting the positions of the assembly type composite wall board and the L-shaped structural column, and fixedly connecting the assembly type composite wall board with the foundation beam;
step six: a formwork is erected, and the connecting position of the L-shaped constructional column and the independent foundation is poured, namely concrete is poured into the pouring L-shaped groove and maintained, so that the L-shaped constructional column and the independent foundation are connected into a whole;
step seven: and when the concrete at the connecting position of the L-shaped constructional column and the independent foundation reaches the curing target, installing a layer of wall body.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
1. the invention creatively provides the fabricated composite wallboard with the L-shaped constructional column, which provides great convenience for field construction; the independent foundation and the foundation beam are integrally poured together, so that the integral connection of the constructional column and the wall body is realized; on the premise of keeping good connectivity and reliable force transmission between the cast-in-place constructional column and the foundation, the prefabricated construction of the constructional column is realized, the wet operation workload on a construction site is greatly reduced, the construction period is greatly shortened, and the construction concept of environmental protection at present is better met.
2. During assembly construction, the steel plates laid on the side vertical surfaces of the inside of the L-shaped groove of the independent foundation in advance, the L-shaped steel plates at the bottom of the L-shaped constructional column, the cast-in-place concrete and the interaction of the three enable the constructional column and the independent foundation to form a whole, the anti-pulling performance of the constructional column is enhanced, and the whole is stronger, more stable and firmer. Meanwhile, the material is saved, and the method is more economical.
3. When the independent foundation and the cast-in-place part of the L-shaped constructional column are poured, construction is convenient, the number of workers on a construction site is greatly reduced, and the method has very important significance under the large background of labor shortage at present.
4. The recycled concrete material is fully utilized, and the advantages of environmental protection and energy saving are achieved. The prefabricated wall body concrete adopts recycled concrete replaced by 100% coarse aggregate, the mechanical properties of components and connecting nodes are ensured, the recycled materials are recycled, and the characteristics of environmental protection, energy conservation and sustainability are fully embodied.
5. All used steel plates and steel bars are wrapped in concrete, high-performance mortar and high-strength grouting material, so that a reliable protective layer is formed outside a steel member, and the steel plate has good corrosion resistance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an integral joint structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an independent foundation and a foundation beam;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an L-shaped construction post;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a reinforcement cage of the L-shaped construction column;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the independent base and the L-shaped groove;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the L-shaped structural post after being placed in the L-shaped groove;
in the figure: 1. assembling type composite wall boards; 2. a foundation beam; 3. an independent foundation; 4. a base mat layer; 5. an L-shaped fabrication post; 6. longitudinal ribs; 7. hooping; 8. an L-shaped steel plate; 9. an L-shaped slot; 10. and (3) a steel plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the connection structure of the assembled composite wall panel L-shaped constructional column and the independent foundation comprises a foundation beam 2, an independent foundation 3, a foundation pad 4 and an L-shaped constructional column 5, wherein the foundation pad 4 is arranged below the foundation beam 2 and the independent foundation 3, the independent foundation 3 is arranged at the L-shaped corner of the foundation beam 2, the foundation beam 2 and the independent foundation 3 are both cast together by concrete on site to form a whole, a concave groove with an upward opening is arranged on the upper surface of the foundation beam 2, the lower part of the assembled composite wall panel 1 is fixedly connected in the concave groove, the independent foundation 3 is provided with an L-shaped groove 9, the size of the opening of the L-shaped groove 9 is smaller than that of the groove bottom of the L-shaped groove 9, namely, the L-shaped groove 9 is small in opening and large in bottom. The strength of concrete adopted by the independent foundation 3 is C30, the width of an upper groove opening of the L-shaped groove 9 is 200mm, and the two sides are 320 mm; the width of the lower groove opening is 280mm, the length of two sides is 400mm, and a steel plate 10 is embedded in each side vertical surface of the inner side of the groove opening. The steel plate 10 is integrally wedge-shaped, and after the L-shaped constructional column 5 is inserted into the L-shaped groove 9, concrete is poured at the joint of the L-shaped constructional column 5 and the L-shaped groove, so that the L-shaped constructional column 5 and the independent foundation 3 are integrally formed, and the possibility of pulling out the L-shaped constructional column 5 is reduced.
The lower portion of the L-shaped constructional column 5 is inserted into the L-shaped groove 9, the lower portion of the L-shaped constructional column 5 and the independent foundation 3 are poured together through cast-in-place concrete to form a whole, and the assembled composite wall board 1 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped constructional column 5.
Specifically, the upper part of the L-shaped constructional column 5 is formed by pouring recycled concrete and a reinforcement cage, the bottom of the L-shaped constructional column 5 is provided with an extended reinforcement cage, and the extended reinforcement is inserted into the L-shaped groove 9 and is poured with concrete to form a whole with the independent foundation 3. The steel reinforcement cage that extends out is equipped with a plurality of muscle 6 and a plurality of stirrup 7 of indulging, and a plurality of stirrups 7 set up on indulging muscle 6 along vertical direction interval, have L shape steel sheet 8 at the end welded connection who indulges muscle 6. More specifically, the cross section of the L-shaped constructional column 5 is 120mm wide, the two sides of the L-shaped constructional column are 240mm long, the L-shaped constructional column 5 is as high as the assembly type composite wall 1, a reinforcement cage extends out of the bottom of the L-shaped constructional column 5, and a steel plate which is 120mm wide and 240mm long is welded at the tail end of a longitudinal rib 6 at the bottom of the reinforcement cage. The flange of L shape constructional column 5 is located the interior lamina outside of assembled composite wall panel 1, and the web protrusion assembled composite wall panel 1 of L shape constructional column 5 is located the interior lamina inboard. The main function of the L-shaped constructional column 5 is as a vertical load-bearing member of the assembled composite external wall panel, and simultaneously as a connecting member of the assembled composite external wall panel at the L-shaped corner, which enhances the out-of-plane stress performance of the composite shear wall panel and improves the anti-seismic performance of the composite shear wall panel to a certain extent.
The concrete construction method of the fabricated composite wall adopting the constructional column and the independent foundation structure comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: manufacturing the reinforcing mesh of the inner leaf and the outer leaf of the wallboard, manufacturing the tie bar, and finishing the manufacturing of the reinforcing cage of the composite wallboard;
step two: erecting a template, pouring and finishing the composite wallboard and maintaining to finish the manufacturing and installation of the insulation board;
step three: manufacturing a reinforcement cage of the L-shaped constructional column 5, supporting a template, pouring the upper part of the L-shaped constructional column 5 and maintaining;
step four: the foundation beam 2 and the independent foundation 3 are cast on the foundation cushion 4 in situ, in the casting process, a concave groove is preset on the upper surface of the foundation beam 2, an L-shaped groove 9 is preset on the independent foundation, and a steel plate 10 is pre-embedded on each side vertical surface of the L-shaped groove 9;
step five: placing the prefabricated assembled composite wallboard 1 in the second step into a concave groove, meanwhile, placing a reinforcement cage at the lower part of the prefabricated L-shaped constructional column 5 in the third step into the L-shaped groove 9, adjusting the positions of the prefabricated assembled composite wallboard 1 and the L-shaped constructional column 5, and then fixedly connecting the assembled composite wallboard 1 with the foundation beam 2 by using self-tapping nails;
step six: a formwork is erected, and the connecting position of the L-shaped constructional column 5 and the independent foundation 3 is poured, namely concrete is poured into the pouring L-shaped groove 9 and maintained, so that the L-shaped constructional column 5 and the independent foundation 3 are connected into a whole;
Step seven: and when the concrete at the connecting position of the L-shaped constructional column 5 and the independent foundation 3 reaches the curing target, installing a layer of wall body.
Compared with the traditional pure cast-in-place constructional column, the connecting structure disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the wet operation workload of a construction site is greatly reduced on the premise of ensuring the reliable connection of the constructional column and a foundation, the wall body and the foundation beam are connected by using the steel plate self-tapping nails, the great convenience is provided for the pouring of concrete in a node area, the manpower and templates are saved, the node structure is simplified, the processing is convenient, the construction difficulty and the engineering cost are greatly reduced while the assembly rate is improved, and the characteristics of high assembly rate, convenience in construction, excellent mechanical property and the like are realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an assembled composite wall panel L shape constructional column and independent foundation connection structure, its characterized in that, includes foundation beam (2), independent basis (3), foundation bed course (4), L shape constructional column (5), foundation bed course (4) are located foundation beam (2) with below independent basis (3), independent basis (3) set up the L shape corner of foundation beam (2), foundation beam (2) with independent basis (3) all adopt the concrete to pour together in the scene and form a whole, the upper surface of foundation beam (2) is equipped with the concave groove of opening up, the lower part fixed connection of assembled composite wall panel (1) is in the concave groove, independent basis (3) are equipped with L shape groove (9), the notch size in L shape groove (9) is less than the tank bottom size in L shape groove (9), the prefabricated composite wall plate is characterized in that steel plates (10) are embedded in the vertical surfaces of all sides of the L-shaped groove (9), the lower portion of the L-shaped constructional column (5) is inserted into the L-shaped groove (9), the lower portion of the L-shaped constructional column (5) is cast with the independent foundation (3) through cast-in-place concrete to form a whole, and the prefabricated composite wall plate (1) is fixedly connected with the L-shaped constructional column (5) and the foundation beam (2).
2. The structure for connecting an L-shaped constructional column and an independent foundation of an assembled composite wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper part of the L-shaped constructional column (5) is formed by pouring concrete and a reinforcement cage, the bottom of the L-shaped constructional column (5) is provided with an extended reinforcement cage, and the extended reinforcement is inserted into the L-shaped groove (9) and is formed into a whole with the independent foundation (3) by pouring concrete.
3. An assembled composite wall panel L-shaped structural post and isolated foundation connection as claimed in claim 2, wherein L-shaped steel plates (8) are fixedly attached to the ends of the extended reinforcement cages.
4. A construction method for a connecting structure of an L-shaped constructional column and an independent foundation of an assembly type composite wallboard is characterized by comprising the following specific implementation methods:
the method comprises the following steps: manufacturing reinforcing meshes of the inner leaf and the outer leaf of the wallboard, manufacturing a tie bar, and finishing a reinforcing cage of the composite wallboard;
step two: a template is erected, and the composite wallboard is poured and maintained to complete the manufacturing and installation of the insulation board;
step three: manufacturing a reinforcement cage of the L-shaped constructional column (5), supporting a template, pouring the upper part of the L-shaped constructional column (5) and maintaining;
step four: the method comprises the steps that a foundation beam (2) and an independent foundation (3) are cast on a foundation cushion (4) in situ, in the casting process, a concave groove is preset on the upper surface of the foundation beam (2), an L-shaped groove (9) is preset on the independent foundation, and steel plates (10) are pre-buried on each side vertical surface of the L-shaped groove (9);
step five: placing the prefabricated assembled composite wallboard (1) in the second step into a concave groove, meanwhile, placing a reinforcement cage at the lower part of the prefabricated L-shaped constructional column (5) in the third step into an L-shaped groove (9), and after the positions of the prefabricated assembled composite wallboard (1) and the L-shaped constructional column (5) are adjusted, fixedly connecting the assembled composite wallboard (1) with the foundation beam (2);
Step six: a formwork is erected, and the connecting position of the L-shaped constructional column (5) and the independent foundation (3) is poured, namely concrete is poured into the poured L-shaped groove (9) and maintained, so that the L-shaped constructional column (5) and the independent foundation (3) are connected into a whole;
step seven: and after the concrete at the connecting position of the L-shaped constructional column (5) and the independent foundation (3) reaches the curing target, installing a layer of wall.
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Citations (5)
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CN106545111A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-03-29 | 天津城建大学 | For the prefabricated constructional column at body of wall external corner, rammed earth wall construction and its construction method |
CN108625491A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-09 | 北京工业大学 | Assembled H profile steel column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam L-shaped connecting node |
CN208815776U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-05-03 | 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 | Cast-in-place wall constructional column |
CN110485553A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 泰州市保力装配式住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture and its assembly method on prefabricated assembled basis |
CN112695794A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-23 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Precast concrete L shape post rim of a cup basis |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106545111A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-03-29 | 天津城建大学 | For the prefabricated constructional column at body of wall external corner, rammed earth wall construction and its construction method |
CN108625491A (en) * | 2018-03-19 | 2018-10-09 | 北京工业大学 | Assembled H profile steel column-isolated footing-concrete collar tie beam L-shaped connecting node |
CN208815776U (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-05-03 | 中建二局第三建筑工程有限公司 | Cast-in-place wall constructional column |
CN110485553A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-22 | 泰州市保力装配式住宅工业有限公司 | A kind of assembled architecture and its assembly method on prefabricated assembled basis |
CN112695794A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-04-23 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | Precast concrete L shape post rim of a cup basis |
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