CN114685499A - 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114685499A CN114685499A CN202011593123.2A CN202011593123A CN114685499A CN 114685499 A CN114685499 A CN 114685499A CN 202011593123 A CN202011593123 A CN 202011593123A CN 114685499 A CN114685499 A CN 114685499A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- preparation
- carrying
- sodium
- reaction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 229960001496 avibactam sodium Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- RTCIKUMODPANKX-JBUOLDKXSA-M avibactam sodium Chemical compound [Na+].NC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H]2N(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)N1C2 RTCIKUMODPANKX-JBUOLDKXSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 5u8924t11h Chemical compound O1[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)C[C@H](O[C@@H]2C(=C/C[C@@H]3C[C@@H](C[C@@]4(O3)C=C[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(C)C)O4)OC(=O)[C@@H]3C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4OC\C([C@@]34O)=C/C=C/[C@@H]2C)/C)O[C@H]1C.C1=C[C@H](C)[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)O[C@]11O[C@H](C\C=C(C)\[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC)C3)[C@@H](OC)C2)[C@@H](C)\C=C\C=C/2[C@]3([C@H](C(=O)O4)C=C(C)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3OC\2)O)C[C@H]4C1 IBSREHMXUMOFBB-JFUDTMANSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000005660 Abamectin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229950008167 abamectin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylazanium;acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC MCZDHTKJGDCTAE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)OC(=O)OC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UCPYLLCMEDAXFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UVJHQYIOXKWHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C1C=CCC=C1 UVJHQYIOXKWHFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 10
- AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH](CC)CC AQRLNPVMDITEJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 102000006635 beta-lactamase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000003946 cyclohexylamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- DXASQZJWWGZNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylmethanamine;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound CN(C)C.O=S(=O)=O DXASQZJWWGZNSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVMSIBFANXCZKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(hydroxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](O)(CC)CC WVMSIBFANXCZKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- LVFGWOQWXQLVRO-XJDKXYGGSA-N (6r,7r)-7-[[(2e)-2-(2-amino-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-2-(2-carboxypropan-2-yloxyimino)acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-3-(pyridin-1-ium-1-ylmethyl)-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylate;[(2s,5r)-2-carbamoyl-7-oxo-1,6-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-6-yl] hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H]2N(OS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)N1C2.S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)/C(=N/OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 LVFGWOQWXQLVRO-XJDKXYGGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-piceid Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methyl-heptanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC(O)=O OEOIWYCWCDBOPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000204 Dipeptidase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CENDIDJXSA-N Piceid Natural products OC[C@@H]1O[C@@H](Oc2cc(O)cc(C=Cc3ccc(O)cc3)c2)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CENDIDJXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150114167 ampC gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960002379 avibactam Drugs 0.000 description 2
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acetate Chemical compound CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ORFOPKXBNMVMKC-DWVKKRMSSA-N ceftazidime Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C=2N=C(N)SC=2)CC=1C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 ORFOPKXBNMVMKC-DWVKKRMSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000484 ceftazidime Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960004716 idoxuridine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-OUUBHVDSSA-N piceide Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(C=CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-OUUBHVDSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CUYWLFDKSA-N trans-piceid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(\C=C\C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=C1 HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CUYWLFDKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WILBTFWIBAOWLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(triethylsilyloxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](CC)(CC)O[Si](CC)(CC)CC WILBTFWIBAOWLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WZPBZJONDBGPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Antibiotic SQ 26917 Natural products O=C1N(S(O)(=O)=O)C(C)C1NC(=O)C(=NOC(C)(C)C(O)=O)C1=CSC(N)=N1 WZPBZJONDBGPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004256 Beta-lactamase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000005361 D2 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000588747 Klebsiella pneumoniae Species 0.000 description 1
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDCUAPJVLWFHHB-UHNVWZDZSA-N avibactam Chemical compound C1N2[C@H](C(N)=O)CC[C@@]1([H])N(OS(O)(=O)=O)C2=O NDCUAPJVLWFHHB-UHNVWZDZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091875 avycaz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZPBZJONDBGPKJ-VEHQQRBSSA-N aztreonam Chemical compound O=C1N(S([O-])(=O)=O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)C(=N/OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)\C1=CSC([NH3+])=N1 WZPBZJONDBGPKJ-VEHQQRBSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003644 aztreonam Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YZBQHRLRFGPBSL-RXMQYKEDSA-N carbapenem Chemical compound C1C=CN2C(=O)C[C@H]21 YZBQHRLRFGPBSL-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940036735 ceftaroline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZCCUWMICIWSJIX-NQJJCJBVSA-N ceftaroline fosamil Chemical compound S([C@@H]1[C@@H](C(N1C=1C([O-])=O)=O)NC(=O)\C(=N/OCC)C=2N=C(NP(O)(O)=O)SN=2)CC=1SC(SC=1)=NC=1C1=CC=[N+](C)C=C1 ZCCUWMICIWSJIX-NQJJCJBVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical class [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003952 β-lactams Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/08—Bridged systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种阿维巴坦钠中的制备方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:将化合物1解盐后,在三光气作用下反应闭环反应生成化合物2,然后化合物2通过水解制备成全新中间体碱金属盐化合物3,然后进一步与氨水缩合制备得到化合物4。化合物4使用钯碳作为催化剂,使用环己烯或1,4‑环己二烯替代生产安全风险高的氢气作为还原试剂,还原后再与三氧化硫三甲胺和四丁基乙酸铵反应生成化合物5,然后通过成盐转晶得到成品阿维巴坦钠。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及药物的合成领域,具体涉及一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法。包含全新的中间体。
背景技术
阿维巴坦钠是由阿斯利康和Forest Laboratories(Allergan的子公司)共同研发。辉瑞公司于2016年12月正式收购阿斯利康旗下的小分子抗生素业务,除了在北美地区(美国和加拿大)的商业化权利归Allergan所有外,辉瑞在全球拥有研发、上市和商业推广销售的权利,2015年2月15日,FDA批准了第一个阿维巴坦复方制剂——与头孢他啶的组合药物Avycaz上市;2016年6月该药获欧盟批准,并注册了另一商品名Zavicefta;于2019年5月21日获批在中国上市。
阿维巴坦属于二氮杂双环辛酮化合物的非β-内酰胺类抑制剂,阿维巴坦其本身并没有明显的抗菌活性,但能抑制A型(包括ESBL和KPC)和C型的β-内酰胺酶,阿维巴坦与各类头孢和碳青霉烯抗生素联合使用时,具有广谱抗菌活性,尤其是对含有超广谱β-内酰胺酶的大肠杆菌和克雷伯肺炎杆菌、含有超量AmpC酶的大肠杆菌以及同时含有AmpC和超广谱β-内酰胺酶的大肠杆菌的活性显著。阿维巴坦与多种药物可形成复方制剂,如:阿维巴坦+头孢他啶、阿维巴坦+头孢洛林、阿维巴坦+氨曲南、头孢他啶-阿维巴坦-甲硝唑等。可见阿维巴坦钠具有非常良好的市场前景,其制备方法的开发为目前的热点之一。
根据文献调研结果,目前制备阿维巴坦钠主要有如下两条路线:
原研公司制备专利CN103649051开发了一种制备阿维巴坦钠的方法,相应的制备路线如下:
同时原研公司在其化合物专利CN1289500和明治制果药业株式会社的专利CN103328476中也提出一条制备路线,相应的制备路线如下:
以上两条制备路线为目前市场阿维巴坦钠主流工艺路线,其它制备方法都是在此基础上开发的,未能脱离基本路线。其中第一条路线已为原研公司阿斯利康专利保护,无法避开。第二条路线制备过程中,其中一步中间体与环己胺成盐,该步收率较低。两条路线均在制备过程中使用钯碳加氢还原,方法简便,但需使用氢化设备,对安全要求较高。专利CN105753836B公开了一种还原方法,使用三乙基硅烷作为还原试剂,在钯碳作用下反应,该方法操作简便,无需特殊设备,但三乙基硅烷反应会生成三乙基硅醇,三乙基硅醇也会聚合生成六乙基二硅氧烷,这两种化合物在体系中不易除去,且难以采用常规检测手段检测,影响产品的质量。因此开发出一种简便、易于操作且不影响产品质量的方法至关重要。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种制备阿维巴坦钠的新方法,以克服现有技术存在的缺陷,使用该方法制备获得的阿维巴坦钠,操作简便,未使用特殊设备,且产品质量较好,反应生成的副产物容易除去,成本低廉,容易实现工艺化生产。
本发明的主要技术方案如下:
1.一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法,
所述方法包括如下操作:
1)化合物1溶于二氯甲烷和水,然后加入碳酸钾水溶液,搅拌后分液取有机相,然后于低温下,加入DIPEA,缓慢滴加三光气的二氯甲烷溶液,滴加完后维持温度反应,反应完全后,分别用1M盐酸、饱和碳酸氢钠溶液、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,蒸馏后,加入甲基叔丁基醚析晶,过滤干燥得到化合物2。
2)化合物2溶于四氢呋喃和水,然后滴加氢氧化锂溶液,待反应完毕后,加入乙酸乙酯,分层取水相,然后调节pH=1~2,然后加入乙酸乙酯萃取,然后加入碳酸盐溶液,搅拌过滤,干燥即可得到化合物3。
3)化合物3溶于二氯甲烷中,加入氯甲酸异丁酯,然后降温滴加氨水,待反应完全后,使用饱和碳酸氢钠溶液、饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,蒸馏后,加入甲基叔丁基醚析晶,过滤干燥得到化合物4。
4)化合物4溶于异丙醇和水,然后加入钯碳、三乙胺、三氧化硫三甲胺,搅拌下,缓慢滴加环己烯,待反应完毕,过滤,加入乙酸乙酯,分液,取水相。然后加入乙酸四丁胺,搅拌,再加入二氯甲烷萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,蒸除二氯甲烷,然后加入乙酸乙酯析晶,过滤,干燥即可得到化合物5。
5)化合物5溶于乙醇中,然后缓慢滴加异辛酸钠的乙醇溶液,滴加完后,降温析晶,过滤,干燥即可得到阿维巴坦钠。
2.根据所述的阿维巴坦钠的制备方法,所述的步骤2)中所使用的碳酸盐为碳酸氢钠和碳酸氢钾;碳酸盐与化合物2的摩尔比为0.5:1~10:1,其中优选0.8:1~1.5:1。
3.根据所述的阿维巴坦钠的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤4)中所使用的还原试剂为环己烯;环己烯与化合物1的摩尔比为1:1~20:1,其中优选1:1~1.5:1。
4.根据所述的阿维巴坦钠的制备方法,其特征在于:所述的步骤4)中所述的反应温度为5~50℃,其中,优选5~30℃。
关键步骤和有益效果
从发明提出的制备方法中,关键操作在于化合物3和化合物5的制备。化合物3为碱金属盐,与现有技术制备的环己胺盐相比较,收率较高,且后处理更简单,性质更稳定。化合物5制备中,使用环己烯作为还原试剂,而现有工艺主要采用氢气还原或三乙基硅烷还原。氢气还原要求使用氢化设备,对安全要求较高。使用三乙基硅烷反应会生成难以检测的杂质三乙基硅醇和六乙基二硅氧烷,影响产品质量。使用环己烯反应简单,无需特殊设备,后处理可以很好的提升产品的质量。
同时本发明制备方法简单,操作容易,生产效率高,能够满足商业化生产的要求。
附图说明
图1:化合物2H-NMR图谱
图2:化合物3H-NMR图谱
图3:化合物4H-NMR图谱
图4:化合物5H-NMR图谱
图5:化合物5C-NMR图谱
图6:阿维巴坦钠H-NMR图谱
图7:阿维巴坦钠C-NMR图谱
图8:阿维巴坦钠HPLC图谱
具体实施方式
实施例1
化合物2的制备:
室温下,将化合物1(36.8g,0.1mol)投入100mL二氯甲烷中,然后加入10%碳酸钾溶液150mL,搅拌0.5h后,分液取有机相。然后将有机相降温至0~5℃,加入DIPEA(19.4g,0.15mol),缓慢滴加三光气(14.8g,0.05mol)的二氯甲烷溶液(150mL),滴加完毕后,于0~5℃下反应。待反应完全,分别用100mL 1M盐酸、100mL饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和100mL饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤。然后于40℃下蒸馏除去溶剂。蒸馏完毕后,加入150mL甲基叔丁基醚搅拌1h,过滤干燥即可得到化合物2(27.8g,0.0912mol,91.2%)。HPLC%=99.2%,1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz)δ7.3365-7.4613(m,5H),4.8953-439658(m,2H),4.1339-4.1872(m,2H),3.9375-3.9550(d,1H,J=7Hz),3.6438-3.6656(m,1H),2.8618-2.9687(m,2H),1.6349-2.0233(m,4H)。ESI-MS[M+1]+m/z 305。
实施例2
化合物3的制备
室温下,将化合物2(27.4g,0.09mol)溶于150mL水和150mL四氢呋喃中,然后搅拌下,缓慢滴加32mL 10%氢氧化锂溶液,待滴加完毕,保温反应1h,待反应完毕,向反应液中加入100mL乙酸乙酯,搅拌分液取水相,然后使用1M盐酸调节pH=1~2,然后加入200mL乙酸乙酯萃取,搅拌下向反应液中加入24g20%碳酸钠溶液,然后搅拌析晶2h,过滤干燥即可得到化合物3(24.6g,0.0824mol,91.6%)。HPLC%=99.7%,1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz)δ7.3986-7.4727(m,5H),4.9032-4.9434(m,2H),3.6258-3.7052(m,2H),2.9230-3.0288(m,2H),1.5724-2.1069(m,4H)。ESI-MS[M-Na]-m/z 275。
实施例3
化合物4的制备
室温下,将化合物3(23.9g,0.08mmol)溶于200mL二氯甲烷中,然后缓慢加入氯甲酸异丁酯(10.9g,0.08mmol),搅拌0.5h后,降温至0~5℃,然后缓慢滴加20mL 25%氨水,待滴加完后,反应1h。待反应完毕后,分别使用100mL饱和碳酸氢钠溶液和100mL饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤。蒸馏后,加入100mL甲基叔丁基醚析晶2h,过滤干燥即可得到化合物4(19.5g,0.071mol,88.7%)。HPLC%=99.8%,1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz)δ7.2831-7.4622(m,7H),4.8953-4.9689(m,2H),3.6760-3.6930(d,1H,J=6.8Hz),3.6166-3.6306(m,1H),2.9022(s,2H),1.6030-2.0895(m,4H)。ESI-MS[M+1]+m/z 276。
实施例4
化合物5的制备
室温下,将化合物4(16.5g,0.06mol)溶于100mL异丙醇和100mL水中,然后加入1g钯碳,1.5g三乙胺和三氧化硫三甲胺(10.0g,0.072mol),然后搅拌下,缓慢向反应液中滴加1,4-环己二烯(6.4g,0.08mol),滴加完毕后,维持温度反应4h。待反应完毕,过滤,向滤液中加入100mL乙酸乙酯,分液取水相。然后向水相中加入乙酸四丁胺(21.7g,0.072mol),搅拌0.5h后,加入200mL二氯甲烷萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,蒸馏除去溶剂,然后加入200mL乙酸乙酯析晶2h,过滤干燥即可得到化合物5(26.2g,0.0517mol,86.2%)。HPLC%=99.9%,1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz)δ7.4284(s,1H),7.2697(s,1H),3.9685-3.9896(m,1H),3.6677-3.6841(m,1H),3.1430-3.1855(m,8H),2.9029-3.0333(m,2H),1.5298-2.0870(m,12H),1.2353-1.3567(m,8H),0.9175-0.9541(m,12H)。13C NMR(DMSO-d6,100MHz)δ171.5044,165.9769,59.5615,57.4947,46.9128,230381,20.5209,19.1852,18.0463,13.4693。ESI-MS[M-N(nBu4)]-m/z 264。
实施例5
阿维巴坦钠的制备
室温下,将化合物5(25.3g,0.05mol)溶于150mL乙醇中,然后升温至35~40℃,缓慢滴加异辛酸钠(16.6g,0.1mol)的乙醇溶液(100mL),滴加完毕后,保温搅拌2h,然后降温至0~5℃,搅拌析晶1h,过滤干燥即可得到阿维巴坦钠(13.2g,0.046mol,92%)。HPLC%=100.0%。1H NMR(DMSO-d6,400MHz)δ7.4285(s,1H),7.2763(s,1H),3.9696-3.9896(m,1H),3.6737-3.6901(d,1H,J=6.6Hz),2.9069-3.0387(m,2H),1.5911-2.0909(m,4H)。13C NMR(DMSO-d6,100MHz)δ171.6041,166.1745,59.6008,57.6124,46.9539,20.5452,18.1033。ESI-MS[M-Na]-m/z 264。
对比实施例1
环己胺盐的制备(参考专利CN103328476)
室温下,将化合物2(20.0g,0.066mol)溶于600mL水和600mL四氢呋喃中,然后搅拌下,缓慢滴加氢氧化锂(2.9g,0.069mol),待加完,保温反应15min,待反应完毕,向反应液中加入100mL乙酸乙酯,然后使用饱和磷酸二氢钠水溶液调节pH至酸性,分液取有机相,用饱和食盐水洗涤,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,然后降温至0℃,滴加环己胺(11.8g,0.119mo),加完后搅拌1h,过滤干燥,得到环己胺盐(20.3g,0.054mol,82.3%)。HPLC%=98.9%。
对比实施例2
化合物5的制备(参考CN103649051)
将化合物4(10.0g,0.036mol)溶于异丙醇(50mL)和水(50mL)中,然后加入三氧化硫三甲胺(6.0g,0.043mo)、三乙胺(0.9g、0.009mol)、10%钯碳(含50%水)0.8g,然后于氢气(0.3~0.4MPa)环境下搅拌反应。待反应完毕,过滤,并用水洗涤。然后用乙酸正丁酯萃取,合并滤液后,加入四丁基乙酸铵(16.4g,0.054mol)水溶液搅拌,用二氯甲烷萃取,干燥蒸馏,再向残余物中加入4-甲基-2-戊酮搅拌析晶,过滤干燥,得到化合物5(15.7g,0.031mol,85.6%)。HPLC%=99.6%。
对比实施例3
化合物5的制备
将化合物4(10.0g,0.036mol)溶于异丙醇(50mL)和水(50mL)中,然后加入1g钯碳(10%,50%水)。控制温度5~15℃,滴加三乙基硅烷(10g,0.086mol),待反应完毕,过滤,然后向滤液中加入三乙胺0.9g、0.009mol)、三氧化硫三甲胺(6.0g,0.043mo)。控温反应2h。然后加入四丁基乙酸铵(16.4g,0.054mol)的水溶液。向反应液加入二氯甲烷萃取,无水硫酸钠干燥,过滤,蒸馏,然后加入甲基叔丁基醚搅拌打浆析晶1h,过滤,干燥,即可得到化合物5(14.9g,81.0%,0.029mol),HPLC%=99.3%。
Claims (3)
2.如权利要求1的方法,其特征在于,所述的化合物3中,R为Na或K;进一步的,所述的制备化合物3所使用的碱金属盐试剂为碳酸钠、碳酸钾、碳酸氢钠或碳酸氢钾。
3.如权利要求1的方法,其特征在于,化合物5制备过程中,使用的安全还原试剂为环己烯或1,4-环己二烯。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011593123.2A CN114685499A (zh) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011593123.2A CN114685499A (zh) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN114685499A true CN114685499A (zh) | 2022-07-01 |
Family
ID=82131738
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011593123.2A Pending CN114685499A (zh) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN114685499A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114989169A (zh) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-02 | 哈药集团技术中心 | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011593123.2A patent/CN114685499A/zh active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114989169A (zh) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-09-02 | 哈药集团技术中心 | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106866668A (zh) | 一锅法制备阿维巴坦钠的方法 | |
CN114685499A (zh) | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 | |
CN101302207B (zh) | 3-ο-烷基-5,6-ο-(1-甲基乙叉基)-l-抗坏血酸的制造方法以及5,6-ο-(1-甲基乙叉基)-l-抗坏血酸的制造方法 | |
CN110698467A (zh) | 恩格列净的合成方法 | |
JP6726801B2 (ja) | 式iiで表されるアビバクタム調製用材料化合物の調製方法 | |
JPS6339869A (ja) | アミノチアゾリル酢酸の新規なオキシム誘導体及びその製造法 | |
CN110078728B (zh) | 一种阿维巴坦中间体、制备方法及其应用 | |
KR20150084165A (ko) | 나파모스탯 메실레이트의 제조방법 | |
EP1285923A1 (en) | Crystals of penicillin and process for the production thereof | |
CN102093278B (zh) | 一种多尼培南的中间体的制备工艺 | |
CN115073458A (zh) | 一种阿维巴坦钠的制备方法 | |
CN113461508B (zh) | 一种α-酮苯丙氨酸钙的制备方法 | |
US5041632A (en) | Process for the preparation of 4,4'-dinitrostilbene-2,2-disulfonic acid | |
CN108250126B (zh) | 吲哚-3-甲酸的制备方法 | |
CN110698358A (zh) | 一种连续化磷酸奥司他韦的合成 | |
CN116969823B (zh) | 一种方酸中间体的制备方法 | |
KR20140087216A (ko) | 나프탈렌을 이용한 6-히드록시-2-나프토산의 제조방법 | |
CN112341371B (zh) | 一种厄他培南侧链合成中间体的制备方法 | |
CN115322191B (zh) | 一种莫西沙星盐酸盐的合成方法 | |
CN118324683A (zh) | 一种3-氯-2-氧代-[1,3']双吡咯烷基-1'-羧酸烯丙基酯的制备方法 | |
CN111689881B (zh) | 一种阿佐塞米中间体的合成方法 | |
CN101209978A (zh) | 一种由6-甲基土霉素有机酸盐合成强力霉素的方法 | |
JP3790880B2 (ja) | 新規な2,4,6−トリメルカプト−1,3,5−トリアジンのトリリチウム塩又はトリカリウム塩の水和物並びに水和物及び無水物の製造法 | |
CN116375680A (zh) | 一种didntb的制备方法 | |
JP4587139B2 (ja) | アミノアルコキシカルボスチリル誘導体の製造方法。 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication |