Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide safe and stable environment-friendly pig feed production equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a safe and stable environment-friendly pig feed production device comprises a supporting chassis, a conveying mechanism arranged below the supporting chassis, a packing mechanism and a feeding mechanism which are arranged above the supporting chassis, wherein the upper surface of the supporting chassis is provided with two annular grooves, two feed openings and two rotating outer frames are arranged between the two annular grooves and are arranged in a crossed manner with the two rotating outer frames, the bottoms of the two feed openings are hinged with a material guide conveying plate extending to the conveying mechanism, the center of the upper surface of the supporting chassis is provided with a rotary outer solenoid, a motor for driving the rotating outer spiral pipe to rotate is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the supporting chassis, the outer surface of the rotating outer spiral pipe is symmetrically connected with a connecting plate fixedly connected with the rotating outer frame, and the top surface of the rotating outer spiral pipe is connected with a telescopic stopper of a sealing feeding mechanism;
the utility model discloses a feed bag, including weighing support, feeding bag link plate, packing mechanism, it is rotatory just mutually the wainscot is provided with the heat-seal sideboard on weighing the support to weigh the mechanism, packing mechanism includes two supports of weighing that the symmetry set up and articulates the feeding bag link plate at two support tip of weighing.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the supporting chassis is also provided with supporting bottom rods arranged in a rectangular array, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame arranged between the two supporting bottom rods on the same side and a conveying belt arranged in the conveying frame, and the conveying frame is arranged in parallel with the two feed openings.
Preferably, the end parts of the two outer side surfaces of the conveying frame are fixedly connected with sliding lug plates, the sliding lug plates are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the supporting bottom rod in a sliding mode, a side surface of each sliding lug plate is inserted with a limiting bolt, and a screw hole matched with the limiting bolt is tapped on the side surface of the supporting bottom rod.
Preferably, the outer side surface of the bottom surface of the rotating outer frame is connected with a ball rolling in an annular groove positioned on the outer side, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate is also connected with a ball rolling in an annular groove positioned on the inner side.
Preferably, feeding mechanism including be located rotate directly over the outer screwed pipe and with the fodder machine exit linkage fodder transit material jar and install the ejection of compact subassembly in fodder transit material jar bottom, the outside of fodder transit material jar is personally submitted fixed array and is connected with a plurality of bottom mountings and support the ejector pin on supporting the chassis.
Preferably, ejection of compact subassembly includes and is responsible for and the symmetrical defeated material branch pipe of pegging graft in defeated material person in charge both sides with the defeated material of feed in the feed tank bottom intercommunication, two the bottom of defeated material branch pipe extends to the rotatory frame respectively and installs electric valve directly over and port department to the packing mechanism, the upper and lower both ends that the defeated material was responsible for link up.
Preferably, the telescopic blocking member comprises a lifting screw inserted into the rotary outer screw pipe in a threaded manner and a blocking head fixed at the top end of the lifting screw, the blocking head is slidably inserted into the bottom end of the material conveying main pipe, and the top of the blocking head is provided with symmetrical inclined planes facing the two material conveying branch pipes.
Preferably, the weighing support is L-shaped, one side of each of the two weighing supports, which is back to back, is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped connecting plate fixed on the inner wall of the rotary outer frame is inserted in the T-shaped groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, two equal fixedly connected with L type splint in a side top that the feedbag link plate carried on the back mutually, all install the piece that compresses tightly of the tight feedbag side in top on the L type splint, compress tightly the piece including installing the electric cylinder on L type splint side and be located the inboard clamp plate of being connected with electric cylinder of L type splint, the opening of L type splint is towards the opening of rotatory frame.
Preferably, the hinge joint of the feed bag hanging plate and the weighing support and the hinge joint of the feed guide conveying plate and the feed opening are provided with torsion springs in rotating shafts, and the top surface of a support chassis in the rotating outer frame is provided with a pressure sensor.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that: the safe and stable environment-friendly pig feed production equipment has the advantages that the two rotary outer frames and the two feed openings are arranged on the supporting chassis, the packaging mechanisms are arranged in the two rotary outer frames, the conveying mechanisms consisting of the conveying belts are arranged below the two feed openings, so that when a feed bag is charged in the packaging mechanisms, the rotary outer frames and the packaging mechanisms can be driven to rotate by the motor after the charging is finished, the feed bag is moved to the feed openings, the two heat-sealing side plates are driven to rotate and fit by the gravity of the feed bag to realize sealing treatment, the sealing is convenient and rapid, the feed bag can directly fall onto the conveying belts through the guide conveying plates to be conveyed after the sealing is finished, only the bag hanging of the feed bag needs manual operation in the whole process, the rest steps do not need manual operation, compared with the existing production equipment, the automation degree is high, the production efficiency is improved, and the problem of feed falling caused in the manual operation is avoided at the same time, the production cost is saved, and the production waste is avoided as much as possible;
in addition, when the motor drives rotatory frame and the rotatory packing that carries out the disposal bag of baling press to carry, still driven the lift of lifting screw and stifled stub bar in the motor pivoted, realize carrying the jam of being responsible for the department in feeding mechanism, when the defeated material branch pipe department electric valve self-closing of deuterogamying, the dual closure to feeding mechanism has been realized, the unrestrained problem of fodder that leads to when avoiding single closure to break down, be responsible for the closed in-process to defeated material simultaneously, the material jar lasts the material in the fodder, can not influence the unloading continuation of feeder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides safe and stable environment-friendly pig feed production equipment as shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a support chassis 1, a conveying mechanism arranged below the support chassis 1, a packing mechanism 8 and a feeding mechanism which are arranged above the support chassis 1, wherein the upper surface of the support chassis 1 is provided with two annular grooves 5, the two annular grooves 5 are one large and one small, two feed openings 6 and two rotating outer frames 7 are arranged between the two annular grooves 5, the two feed openings 6 and the two rotating outer frames 7 are arranged in a crisscross manner, so that the two rotating outer frames 7 can be positioned right above the feed openings 6 when rotating 90 degrees, the bottoms of the two feed openings 6 are respectively hinged with a material guide conveying plate 13 extending to the conveying mechanism and used for guiding packed feed bags onto the conveying mechanism for conveying, the center of the upper surface of the support chassis 1 is provided with a rotating outer screwed pipe 15, a motor for driving the rotating outer solenoid 15 to rotate is installed in the center of the lower surface of the supporting chassis 1, the motor is a servo motor and can rotate in the positive and negative directions, the outer surface of the rotating outer solenoid 15 is symmetrically connected with a connecting plate 14 fixedly connected with the rotating outer frame 7, further, when the motor rotates, the rotating outer solenoid 15 and the connecting plate 14 are used for driving the rotating outer frame 7 to rotate, and the top surface of the rotating outer solenoid 15 is connected with a telescopic stopper of a sealed feeding mechanism;
as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the packing mechanism 8 is installed in the rotating outer frame 7, the packing mechanism 8 comprises two weighing supports 18 which are symmetrically arranged and a feed bag hanging plate 20 hinged at the end parts of the two weighing supports 18, and in a normal state, as shown in fig. 1, a distance is reserved between the two feed bag hanging plates 20, so that the feed bags can be conveniently placed, the two feed bag hanging plates 20 rotate on the weighing supports 18, the heat-sealing side plates 21 are arranged on the surfaces, which are attached to each other, of the two feed bag hanging plates 20, and when the two heat-sealing side plates 21 are attached to each other, the heat sealing of the feed bags is realized.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the bottom surface of the supporting chassis 1 is also provided with supporting bottom rods 2 arranged in a rectangular array, the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame 3 arranged between the two supporting bottom rods 2 on the same side and a conveying belt 4 arranged in the conveying frame 3, and the conveying frame 3 and the two feed openings 6 are arranged in parallel, so that the feed at the feed opening 6 can be just led into the conveying belt 4, and the deviation problem caused by the falling process of the feed bag is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the end parts of the two outer side surfaces of the conveying frame 3 are fixedly connected with sliding ear plates 11, the sliding ear plates 11 are respectively slidably sleeved outside the supporting bottom rod 2, the sliding ear plates 11 correspond to the supporting bottom rod 2 in number, a limit bolt 12 is inserted into one side surface of each sliding ear plate 11, and a screw hole matched with the limit bolt 12 is tapped on the side surface of the supporting bottom rod 2, so that the distance between the conveying belt 4 and the feed opening 6 can be adjusted according to the size of a feed bag in actual work, and the application range of the feed bag is wider. The outer side face of the bottom surface of the rotating outer frame 7 is connected with balls rolling in the annular groove 5 positioned on the outer side, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 14 is also connected with balls rolling in the annular groove 5 positioned on the inner side, so that when the rotating outer frame 7 and the connecting plate 14 rotate, the rotating friction of the rotating outer frame on the supporting chassis 1 is smaller, and the stability is higher.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the feeding mechanism comprises a feed transit material tank 9 which is positioned right above the rotary outer spiral tube 15 and is connected with an outlet of a feeding machine, and a discharging component arranged at the bottom end of the feed transit material tank 9, the feed transit material tank 9 is used for storing materials in the bag changing process of a feed bag, so that the feeding machine does not need to be stopped, the continuity of feed production is realized, the outer side surface of the feed transit material tank 9 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting ejector rods 10 which are fixed on the supporting chassis 1 at the bottom ends, and the supporting and fixing of the feed transit material tank 9 are completed.
As shown in fig. 4, the discharging assembly includes a main feeding pipe 25 connected to the bottom end of the feed transfer tank 9 and two branch feeding pipes 26 symmetrically inserted into two sides of the main feeding pipe 25, the main feeding pipe 25 is connected to the branch feeding pipes 26, the bottom ends of the two branch feeding pipes 26 extend to the position right above the packing mechanism in the rotating frame 7, and electric valves are installed at the port of the two branch feeding pipes for automatically closing the branch feeding pipes 26, so that the feeding is not performed, and the upper and lower ends of the main feeding pipe 25 are connected.
As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the retractable blocking member includes a lifting screw 17 inserted into the outer rotating screw 15 and a blocking head 16 fixed on the top of the lifting screw 17, the lifting screw 17 is connected to the outer rotating screw 15 in a threaded manner, and can be lifted when the lifting screw 17 is rotated in a limited manner, the blocking head 16 is slidably inserted into the bottom of the main feeding pipe 25, and the top of the blocking head 16 is provided with two symmetrical inclined planes facing the two feeding branch pipes 26, and the feed in the main feeding pipe 25 initially enters the two feeding branch pipes 26 through the two inclined planes, after the blocking head 16 is lifted, the two feeding branch pipes 26 can be blocked at the pipe openings in the main feeding pipe 25, and the two sides of the blocking head 16 are provided with limiting grooves, and guide blocks matched with the limiting grooves are protruded on the inner wall of the main feeding pipe 25, so as to limit the blocking head 16, and further limit the lifting screw 17.
As shown in fig. 6-7, weighing support 18 is the L type, two side faces that weighing support 18 carried on the back all are equipped with T type groove, and it has the even board 19 of T type of fixing on rotatory frame 7 inner wall to slide in the T type groove to peg graft, even board 19 of T type is fixed and slides in T type groove with rotatory frame 7, pressure sensor is installed to 1 top surface of support chassis in the rotatory frame 7, thereby can enough guarantee that weighing support 18 slides from top to bottom at rotatory frame 7 inner wall, also can make it follow rotatory frame 7 simultaneously, and then when the cooperation pressure sensor uses, can make weighing support 18 and the weight of manger bag fall on pressure sensor completely, can not influence pressure sensor's response, thereby when reaching to fill with weight, regulate and control two electric valve self-closing.
As shown in fig. 6-8, two opposite side tops of the two feeding bag hanging plates 20 are fixedly connected with L-shaped clamping plates 22, the L-shaped clamping plates 22 are respectively provided with a pressing piece for tightly pressing the side of the feeding bag, each pressing piece comprises an electric cylinder 23 arranged on the side of the L-shaped clamping plate 22 and a pressing plate 24 which is arranged on the inner side of the L-shaped clamping plate 22 and connected with the electric cylinder 23, the opening of the L-shaped clamping plate 22 faces the opening of the rotating outer frame 7, and when the feeding bag is hung conveniently, the outer edge of the feeding bag is hung in the opening of the L-shaped clamping plate 22.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, torsion springs are respectively installed on the hinges of the feeding bag hanging plate 20 and the weighing support 18 and the hinges of the guiding conveying plate 13 and the feed opening 6, and when the feeding bag hanging plate 20 is pulled to rotate and the guiding conveying plate 13 is pressed to rotate, the feeding bag hanging plate can be restored after no force is applied.
The working principle of the safe and stable environment-friendly pig feed production equipment is that when the equipment works, firstly, a delivery port of a feed machine is communicated with a feed transfer tank 9, then a worker sleeves a feed bag on two feed bag hanging plates 20 of a packing mechanism 8 and inserts the outer edges of two sides of an opening of the feed bag into an L-shaped clamping plate 22 in a sliding manner, after the feed bag is placed, an electric cylinder 23 works to drive a pressing plate 24 to tightly press two sides of the feed bag, at the moment, the feed machine starts to work, the feed enters the feed transfer tank 9 firstly, then is fed into two feed conveying branch pipes 26 through a main conveying pipe and finally enters two pre-placed feed bags, the weight of the feed bag is hung on two weighing supports 18 at the moment, a pressure sensor is arranged on a support chassis 1 under the weighing supports 18 to sense the weight of the feed bag, when the weight of the feed bag is sensed to meet the bagging requirement, the electric valves at the ports of the two feed delivery branch pipes are started to be closed, the motor is started to rotate forwards by 90 degrees, the motor rotates to drive the rotary outer frame 7 to rotate by the rotary outer screwed pipe 15 and the connecting plate 14, the rotary outer frame 7 is in an integral structure with the weighing support 18 by the T-shaped connecting plate 19, the weighing support 18 and the feed filled with the feed are driven to move to the feed opening 6, no support is arranged at the bottom of the feed bag at the feed opening 6, the two feed bag hanging plates 20 are pulled by gravity to rotate on the weighing support 18, only the two feed bag hanging plates 20 are attached, the heat-sealing side plates 21 on the feed bag hanging plates 20 are attached, after the heat sealing of the feed bag opening is completed, the electric cylinder 23 contracts and does not compress the outer edge of the feed bag, namely the feed bag is not connected with the feed bag hanging plates 20 any more, and the feed bag hanging plates 20 are arranged by torsion springs, the initial position is recovered, and meanwhile, the feed bag falls from the feed guide conveying plate 13 at the feed opening 6 to the conveying belt 4 by gravity to finish conveying;
at the moment, the feed machine still works, feed in the period of time is placed in the feed transfer tank 9 for storage, preparation is made for the next group of work, the motor is reversed by 90 degrees, the initial state is recovered, the feed bag is hung again, the electric valve is started, and bagging and conveying of the next group of feed are started.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still make modifications to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions and improvements to part of the technical features of the foregoing embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.