CN114540995A - Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands - Google Patents
Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands Download PDFInfo
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- CN114540995A CN114540995A CN202210332445.4A CN202210332445A CN114540995A CN 114540995 A CN114540995 A CN 114540995A CN 202210332445 A CN202210332445 A CN 202210332445A CN 114540995 A CN114540995 A CN 114540995A
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- carding
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/36—Driving or speed control arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01G—PRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01G15/00—Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
- D01G15/02—Carding machines
- D01G15/12—Details
- D01G15/40—Feeding apparatus
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of carding equipment, in particular to a carding device and a carding method for processing glass fiber chopped strands. According to the invention, the feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides inside the mounting rack, the discharging assemblies are arranged inside the feeding mechanisms, so that short glass fiber shreds in the two discharging assemblies can be carded at the same time, the carding efficiency of the short glass fiber shreds is improved, the carding mechanism is used for carding the short glass fiber shreds in the carding frame, the short glass fiber shreds falling off in the carding process are left inside the carding frame, the short glass fiber shreds are prevented from scattering outside the carding device, the short glass fiber shreds falling off in the carding process enter the receiving frame from the receiving port, and the automatic collection treatment of the short glass fiber shreds falling off in the carding frame is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of carding equipment, in particular to a carding device and a carding method for processing glass fiber chopped strands.
Background
The glass fiber short cut is formed by melting quartz sand at high temperature, adopting special impregnating compound (softening agent) to draw protofilaments, and carrying out on-line chopping by a wet method or chopping product glass fibers; the glass fiber chopped strand carding equipment is a device for carding bundled glass fiber strands; when bunchy glass fiber yarn is combed, the combing brush is generally held by hands by people, the manual operation labor amount is large, the efficiency is low, the combing efficiency of the bunchy glass fiber yarn is influenced, and certain use limitation is realized.
The utility model provides a glass fiber chopped strand carding equipment is proposed in current chinese utility model patent CN215757061U, through in the manual clamp plate of putting into with the bundle form glass fiber silk in this scheme props with the installation, after utilizing carding mechanism to accomplish the carding of glass fiber silk, needs manually to lift off the glass fiber silk to the glass fiber silk that combs off from the glass fiber silk scatters on carding unit, has increased follow-up clearance operation to carding unit.
Based on the technical defects, the carding device for processing the glass chopped strands is provided, and the working method of the carding device is also disclosed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a carding device and a carding method for processing glass fiber chopped strands, which solve the problems that the efficiency of manually carding the glass fiber strands is low, the labor amount of manual operation is large, the carding device needs to continuously perform feeding and blanking manually, and the carding efficiency of the glass fiber strands is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a carding device for processing glass fiber chopped strands comprises a rack, fixing frames, carding frames and mounting frames, wherein the fixing frames are arranged on two sides of the top of the rack, the carding frames are arranged between the two fixing frames, the mounting frames are arranged on the tops of the two fixing frames, carding mechanisms are arranged in the two fixing frames, feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the interior of the mounting frame, and discharging assemblies are arranged in the feeding mechanisms;
carding mechanism includes link, carding brush and gear frame, the inside activity of mount is provided with the link, and the inside of link is provided with the gear frame, the surface of gear frame is provided with the carding brush, and the front of gear frame is provided with drive motor, the inside of carding frame is provided with the baffle, two the servo electric jar of second is all established to one side of mount, and the one end of the servo electric jar drive shaft of second is provided with the connecting block, bolt fixed connection is passed through with one side of link in one side of connecting block, the inside one side of link is provided with scrapes the flitch, and scrapes the surface contact of one side of flitch and carding brush, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of carding frame, and has seted up the bottom of carding frame and has connect the material mouth, the inside of frame slides and is provided with the material receiving frame, and connects the inside of material frame and the inside intercommunication that connects the material mouth.
Preferably, feeding mechanism includes adjustable shelf, backup pad and slider, the inside both sides of mounting bracket all are provided with the adjustable shelf, the standing groove has been seted up to the inside of adjustable shelf, and the both sides of standing groove inner wall all slide and be provided with the backup pad, the top symmetry of mounting bracket is provided with four first servo electric jar, and the one end of four first servo electric jar drive shafts all runs through the mounting bracket and extends to the inside of mounting bracket, the opening has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting bracket.
Preferably, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides of mounting bracket inner wall, and the inside of two spouts all slides and is provided with the slider, one side of spout inner wall is provided with linear slide rail, and one side of linear slide rail slides and is provided with linear electric motor, one side of linear electric motor and one side fixed connection of slider, and one side of slider and one side fixed connection of adjustable shelf.
Preferably, the movable grooves are formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the placing groove, the fixed rods are arranged in the two movable grooves, the inside of the supporting plate is connected with the surface of the fixed rods in a sliding mode, the surface of each fixed rod is sleeved with a first spring, the top end of each first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of each first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the corresponding movable groove.
Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a fixed plate and two discharging plates, the fixed plate is arranged on two sides of each discharging plate in a sliding mode, a discharging groove is formed in one side, opposite to the two discharging plates, of each discharging plate, an elastic piece is arranged inside each discharging groove, and an elastic piece is arranged between one side of each elastic piece and the inner wall of each discharging groove.
Preferably, both sides of the material placing plate are provided with movable blocks, the movable blocks are located in the fixed plate and arranged in a sliding mode, a sliding rod is arranged in the fixed plate, the surface of the sliding rod is connected with the inner portion of the movable blocks in a sliding mode, a second spring is arranged on one side of each movable block, and the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod.
When the carding device is used, the bundled glass fiber short shreds are clamped in a discharging assembly in advance, the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds are placed in discharging grooves in discharging plates on two sides, then the two discharging plates are loosened, under the elastic action of a second spring in a fixed plate, two movable blocks are pushed to slide on the surface of a sliding rod, so that the two discharging plates are close to each other, and the elastic sheets in the discharging grooves on two sides are used for limiting and clamping the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds;
placing a discharging plate with bundled glass fiber short cut filaments inside into placing grooves in two movable frames, supporting the discharging plate by using supporting plates in the placing grooves, then sliding a linear motor on a linear slide rail, and connecting the linear motor and the movable frames through a slider, so as to drive the movable frames to slide to the inside of the mounting frame from two sides of the mounting frame, wherein the movable frames drive the discharging plate to slide to be under a first servo electric cylinder driving shaft, and the first servo electric cylinder driving shaft pushes a fixed plate to slide downwards along the movable frames until the bundled glass fiber short cut filaments clamped inside the discharging plate pass through a feeding hole to enter the inside of a carding frame;
at the moment, the bunched glass fiber short shreds in the discharging plate naturally fall in the carding frame, then the second servo electric cylinder driving shafts on the two sides extend out to push the two connecting frames to be close to the bunched glass fiber short shreds, the driving frame is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor, the carding brush arranged on the surface of the driving frame combs the bunched glass fiber short shreds from top to bottom, meanwhile, the scraping plate scrapes the bunched glass fiber short shreds on the carding brush, the carding effect of the carding brush on the bunched glass fiber short shreds is guaranteed, the bunched glass fiber short shreds which are combed enter the receiving frame from the receiving port, and the automatic collection processing of the bunched glass fiber short shreds which are combed down is realized.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a carding device and a carding method for processing glass chopped strands. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides inside the mounting frame, the discharging assemblies are arranged inside the feeding mechanisms, short glass fiber shreds in the two discharging assemblies are carded and processed at the same time, the carding processing efficiency of the short glass fiber shreds is improved, the carding processing of the short glass fiber shreds in the carding frame is completed through the carding mechanism, the short glass fiber shreds falling off in the carding process are left inside the carding frame, the short glass fiber shreds are prevented from scattering outside the carding device, the short glass fiber shreds falling off are convenient to collect, after the carding processing of the short glass fiber shreds is completed, the movable frame is driven by the linear motor to slide out from the inside of the mounting frame, the short glass fiber shreds are automatically sent out, the short glass fiber shreds are not required to be manually clamped on the carding device, and the danger caused in the manual clamping process of the short glass fiber shreds is avoided, the safety of manual operation is ensured;
(2) the two discharging plates are close to each other, the elastic pieces in the discharging grooves on the two sides are used for limiting and clamping the top of the bundled glass fiber short shreds, the clamping operation of the bundled glass fiber short shreds in the discharging assembly is completed, compared with the clamping operation of the bundled glass fiber short shreds on a carding device, the bundled glass fiber short shreds are clamped independently and then placed in the carding device, the danger in the clamping process can be effectively reduced, the bundled glass fiber short shreds are collected conveniently in a centralized manner after being carded, and the treatment efficiency of the bundled glass fiber short shreds is effectively improved;
(3) the fixed plate is pushed to slide downwards along the movable frame through the first servo electric cylinder driving shaft until the bundled glass fiber chopped strands clamped in the discharging plate pass through the feeding hole to enter the carding frame, the bundled glass fiber chopped strands in the discharging plate naturally fall in the carding frame, then the second servo electric cylinder driving shafts on the two sides extend out to push the two connecting frames to approach to the bundled glass fiber chopped strands, the transmission frame is driven by the output shaft of the transmission motor to rotate, the carding brushes arranged on the surface of the transmission frame are used for carding the bundled glass fiber chopped strands from top to bottom, meanwhile, the strand-shaped glass fiber short shreds on the carding brush are scraped by the scraping plate, the carding effect of the carding brush on the strand-shaped glass fiber short shreds is guaranteed, the strand-shaped glass fiber short shreds which are carded down enter the receiving frame from the receiving opening, and the strand-shaped glass fiber short shreds which are carded down are automatically collected and processed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a carding machine for processing glass chopped strands according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the mount structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the fixing plate and the discharging plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the construction of the carding mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure, 10, a frame; 20. a fixed mount; 30. a carding frame; 40. a mounting frame; 101. a movable frame; 102. a support plate; 103. a slider; 104. a chute; 105. a linear slide rail; 106. a linear motor; 107. a placement groove; 108. a first servo electric cylinder; 109. a port; 110. a movable groove; 111. fixing the rod; 112. a first spring; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a material placing plate; 203. a discharging groove; 204. an elastic sheet; 205. a movable block; 206. a slide bar; 207. a second spring; 301. a connecting frame; 302. a combing brush; 303. a transmission frame; 304. a drive motor; 305. a partition plate; 306. a second servo electric cylinder; 307. connecting blocks; 308. a scraping plate; 309. a feed inlet; 310. a material receiving port; 311. and (4) receiving a material frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a carding device for processing glass fiber chopped strands comprises a rack 10, fixing frames 20, carding frames 30 and mounting frames 40, wherein the fixing frames 20 are arranged on two sides of the top of the rack 10, the carding frames 30 are arranged between the two fixing frames 20, the mounting frames 40 are arranged on the tops of the two fixing frames 20, carding mechanisms are arranged inside the two fixing frames 20, feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inside of the mounting frames 40, and discharging assemblies are arranged inside the feeding mechanisms;
the feeding mechanism comprises a movable frame 101, supporting plates 102 and sliders 103, sliding grooves 104 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 40, the sliders 103 are arranged in the two sliding grooves 104 in a sliding mode, a linear sliding rail 105 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the sliding groove 104, a linear motor 106 is arranged on one side of the linear sliding rail 105 in a sliding mode, one side of the linear motor 106 is fixedly connected with one side of each slider 103, the movable frame 101 is arranged on one side of each slider 103, a placing groove 107 is formed in the movable frame 101, the supporting plates 102 are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the placing groove 107 in a sliding mode, four first servo electric cylinders 108 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting frame 40, one ends of driving shafts of the four first servo electric cylinders 108 penetrate through the mounting frame 40 and extend into the mounting frame 40, and through holes 109 are formed in two sides of the mounting frame 40; when the chopped glass fiber is carded, a discharge assembly with bundled chopped glass fiber inside is placed in a placing groove 107 inside two movable frames 101, the discharge assembly is supported by a supporting plate 102 inside the placing groove 107, then a linear motor 106 slides on a linear slide rail 105, the linear motor 106 is connected with the movable frames 101 through a slide block 103, so that the movable frames 101 are driven to slide to the inside of the mounting frame 40 from two sides of the mounting frame 40, the movable frames 101 drive the discharge assembly to slide to be right below a driving shaft of a first servo electric cylinder 108, the driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder 108 extends out at the moment, the discharge assembly is pressed downwards until the bundled chopped glass fiber in the discharge assembly enters the inside of the carding frame 30, the bundled chopped glass fiber is carded and processed in the carding frame 30 by a carding mechanism, and the chopped glass fiber falling in the carding process is left inside the carding frame 30, the falling short glass fiber shreds are prevented from scattering outside the carding device, the falling short glass fiber shreds are convenient to collect, after the bundled short glass fiber shreds are carded, the first servo electric cylinder 108 drives the shaft to reset, the supporting plate 102 is utilized to drive the discharging assembly to lift, finally the movable frame 101 is driven by the linear motor 106 to slide out of the mounting frame 40, the bundled short glass fiber shreds are automatically sent out, the bundled short glass fiber shreds are not required to be manually clamped on the carding device, danger in the clamping process of the bundled short glass fiber shreds is avoided, and the safety of manual operation is guaranteed;
referring to fig. 3, two sides of the inner wall of the placing groove 107 are both provided with movable grooves 110, the fixed rods 111 are disposed inside the two movable grooves 110, the inside of the supporting plate 102 is slidably connected with the surfaces of the fixed rods 111, the surface of the fixed rod 111 is sleeved with a first spring 112, the top end of the first spring 112 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting plate 102, and the bottom end of the first spring 112 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 110; after finishing the carding processing of the bundled glass fiber short cut yarns in the feeding assembly, under the elastic action of the first spring 112, the supporting plate 102 drives the feeding assembly to be wholly reset inside the movable frame 101, and then the feeding assembly is automatically sent out in cooperation with the operation of the linear motor 106, so that the automation degree of the bundled glass fiber short cut yarn carding device is improved.
Referring to fig. 5, the discharging assembly includes a fixed plate 201 and two discharging plates 202, the fixed plate 201 is slidably disposed on both sides of the two discharging plates 202, a discharging slot 203 is disposed on one side of each of the two discharging plates 202 opposite to each other, an elastic sheet 204 is disposed inside the discharging slot 203, an elastic member is disposed between one side of the elastic sheet 204 and an inner wall of the discharging slot 203, movable blocks 205 are disposed on both sides of the discharging plates 202, the movable blocks 205 are slidably disposed inside the fixed plate 201, a sliding rod 206 is disposed inside the fixed plate 201, a surface of the sliding rod 206 is slidably connected with an inside of the movable blocks 205, a second spring 207 is disposed on one side of the movable blocks 205, and the second spring 207 is sleeved on a surface of the sliding rod 206; when the bundled glass fiber short shreds are clamped, the two material placing plates 202 are pulled to two sides, the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds are placed in the material placing grooves 203 in the material placing plates 202 on the two sides, then the two material placing plates 202 are loosened, the two movable blocks 205 are pushed to slide on the surfaces of the sliding rods 206 under the elastic action of the second springs 207 in the fixed plates 201, so that the two material placing plates 202 are close to each other, the elastic sheets 204 in the material placing grooves 203 on the two sides are used for limiting and clamping the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds, the clamping operation of the bundled glass fiber short shreds in the material placing assembly is completed, compared with the clamping of the bundled glass fiber short shreds on a carding device, the danger in the clamping process can be effectively reduced when the bundled glass fiber short shreds are placed in the carding device after being clamped independently, and the bundled glass fiber short shreds are conveniently collected in a centralized manner after being carded, effectively improving the treatment efficiency of the short filament cutting of the fasciculate glass fiber.
Referring to fig. 6, the carding mechanism comprises a connecting frame 301, a carding brush 302 and a transmission frame 303, the connecting frame 301 is movably arranged inside the fixed frame 20, and a transmission frame 303 is arranged inside the connecting frame 301, a carding brush 302 is arranged on the surface of the transmission frame 303, and the front of the transmission frame 303 is provided with a transmission motor 304, the carding frame 30 is internally provided with a partition 305, one side of each of the two fixed frames 20 is provided with a second servo electric cylinder 306, and one end of the driving shaft of the second servo electric cylinder 306 is provided with a connecting block 307, one side of the connecting block 307 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting frame 301 through a bolt, one side inside the connecting frame 301 is provided with a scraping plate 308, and one side of the scraper plate 308 is in contact with the surface of the carding brush 302, the top of the carding frame 30 is provided with a feed inlet 309, a material receiving port 310 is formed at the bottom of the carding frame 30, a material receiving frame 311 is arranged inside the rack 10 in a sliding manner, and the inside of the material receiving frame 311 is communicated with the inside of the material receiving port 310; the first servo electric cylinder 108 drives the fixed plate 201 to slide downwards along the movable frame 101 until the bunched glass fiber chopped strands clamped in the discharging plate 202 pass through the feed port 309 and enter the carding frame 30, the bunched glass fiber chopped strands in the discharging plate 202 naturally fall down in the carding frame 30, then the second servo electric cylinders 306 on two sides drive the drive shafts to extend out, the two connecting frames 301 are pushed to approach the bunched glass fiber chopped strands, the transmission frame 303 is driven by the output shaft of the transmission motor 304 to rotate, the carding brush 302 arranged on the surface of the transmission frame 303 combs the bunched glass fiber chopped strands from top to bottom, meanwhile, the scraping plate 308 scrapes the bunched glass fiber chopped strands on the carding brush 302, the carding effect of the bunched glass fiber chopped strands by the carding brush 302 is ensured, the bunched glass fiber chopped strands which are combed down enter the receiving frame 311 from the receiving port 310, realize carrying out automatic collection processing to the bundle form glass fiber short filament that falls to the comb.
The invention also discloses a working method of the carding device for processing the glass chopped strands, which comprises the following steps:
when the device is used, the bundled glass fiber short shreds are clamped in the discharging assembly in advance, the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds are placed in the discharging grooves 203 in the discharging plates 202 at two sides, then the two discharging plates 202 are loosened, and under the elastic action of the second springs 207 in the fixed plates 201, the two movable blocks 205 are pushed to slide on the surfaces of the sliding rods 206, so that the two discharging plates 202 are close to each other, and the elastic sheets 204 in the discharging grooves 203 at two sides are used for limiting and clamping the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds;
placing a discharging plate 202 with bundled glass fiber chopped strands inside into a placing groove 107 inside two movable frames 101, supporting the discharging plate 202 by using a supporting plate 102 inside the placing groove 107, then sliding a linear motor 106 on a linear sliding rail 105, connecting the linear motor 106 with the movable frames 101 through a slider 103, so as to drive the movable frames 101 to slide to the inside of the mounting frame 40 from two sides of the mounting frame 40, driving the discharging plate 202 to slide to be right below a driving shaft of a first servo electric cylinder 108 by the movable frames 101, and driving the driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder 108 to push a fixing plate 201 to slide downwards along the movable frames 101 until the bundled glass fiber chopped strands clamped inside the discharging plate 202 pass through a feeding hole 309 to enter the inside of the carding frame 30;
at this time, the bunched glass fiber chopped strands in the feeding plate 202 naturally hang down in the carding frame 30, then the driving shafts of the second servo electric cylinders 306 on the two sides extend out to push the two connecting frames 301 to approach the bunched glass fiber chopped strands, the driving frame 303 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor 304, the carding brush 302 arranged on the surface of the driving frame 303 combs the bunched glass fiber chopped strands from top to bottom, meanwhile, the scraping plate 308 is used for scraping the bunched glass fiber chopped strands on the carding brush 302, the carding effect of the carding brush 302 on the bunched glass fiber chopped strands is guaranteed, the bunched glass fiber chopped strands which are combed down enter the receiving frame 311 from the receiving port 310, and the automatic collection processing of the bunched glass fiber chopped strands which are combed down is realized.
And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of the art.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a be used for processing of glass chopped strand to use carding unit, includes frame (10), mount (20), carding frame (30) and mounting bracket (40), the both sides at frame (10) top all are provided with mount (20), and are provided with carding frame (30), its characterized in that between two mount (20): mounting frames (40) are arranged at the tops of the two fixing frames (20), carding mechanisms are arranged inside the two fixing frames (20), feeding mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the inside of each mounting frame (40), and discharging assemblies are arranged inside the feeding mechanisms;
the carding mechanism comprises a connecting frame (301), carding brushes (302) and a transmission frame (303), wherein the connecting frame (301) is movably arranged in the fixed frame (20), the transmission frame (303) is arranged in the connecting frame (301), the carding brushes (302) are arranged on the surface of the transmission frame (303), a transmission motor (304) is arranged on the front surface of the transmission frame (303), a partition plate (305) is arranged in the carding frame (30), a second servo electric cylinder (306) is arranged on each of two sides of the fixed frame (20), a connecting block (307) is arranged at one end of a driving shaft of the second servo electric cylinder (306), one side of the connecting block (307) is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting frame (301) through bolts, a scraping plate (308) is arranged on one side of the inner part of the connecting frame (301), and one side of the scraping plate (308) is in contact with the surface of the carding brushes (302), feed inlet (309) has been seted up at the top of carding frame (30), and has seted up in the bottom of carding frame (30) and connect material mouth (310), the inside of frame (10) slides and is provided with connects material frame (311), and connects the inside intercommunication of the inside of material frame (311) and connect material mouth (310).
2. The carding device for processing the glass chopped strands according to claim 1, wherein: feeding mechanism includes adjustable shelf (101), backup pad (102) and slider (103), the inside both sides of mounting bracket (40) all are provided with adjustable shelf (101), standing groove (107) have been seted up to the inside of adjustable shelf (101), and the both sides of standing groove (107) inner wall all slide and be provided with backup pad (102), the top symmetry of mounting bracket (40) is provided with four first servo electric jar (108), and the one end of four first servo electric jar (108) drive shafts all runs through mounting bracket (40) and extends to the inside of mounting bracket (40), opening (109) have all been seted up to the both sides of mounting bracket (40).
3. The carding machine for processing glass chopped strands according to claim 2, characterized in that: spout (104) have all been seted up to the both sides of mounting bracket (40) inner wall, and the inside of two spout (104) all slides and is provided with slider (103), one side of spout (104) inner wall is provided with linear slide rail (105), and one side of linear slide rail (105) slides and is provided with linear electric motor (106), one side of linear electric motor (106) and one side fixed connection of slider (103), and one side of slider (103) and one side fixed connection of adjustable shelf (101).
4. The carding machine for processing glass chopped strands according to claim 2, characterized in that: activity groove (110) have all been seted up to the both sides of standing groove (107) inner wall, and the inside of two activity grooves (110) all is provided with dead lever (111), the inside of backup pad (102) and the surface sliding connection of dead lever (111), and the surface cover of dead lever (111) is equipped with first spring (112), the top of first spring (112) and the bottom fixed connection of backup pad (102), and the bottom of first spring (112) and the bottom fixed connection of activity groove (110) inner wall.
5. The carding machine for processing glass chopped strands according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging assembly comprises a fixing plate (201) and two discharging plates (202), the two sides of each discharging plate (202) are provided with the fixing plate (201) in a sliding mode, a discharging groove (203) is formed in one side, opposite to the two discharging plates (202), an elastic piece (204) is arranged inside the discharging groove (203), and an elastic piece is arranged between one side of the elastic piece (204) and the inner wall of the discharging groove (203).
6. The carding machine for processing glass chopped strands according to claim 5, characterized in that: the both sides of blowing board (202) all are provided with movable block (205), and movable block (205) are located the inside slip setting of fixed plate (201), the inside of fixed plate (201) is provided with slide bar (206), and the inside sliding connection of the surface of slide bar (206) and movable block (205), one side of movable block (205) is provided with second spring (207), and second spring (207) cover is established on the surface of slide bar (206).
7. A working method of a carding device for processing glass chopped strands is characterized in that: when the clamping device is used, the bundled glass fiber short shreds are clamped in the discharging assembly in advance, the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds are placed in the discharging grooves (203) in the discharging plates (202) on two sides, then the two discharging plates (202) are loosened, under the elastic action of the second spring (207) in the fixing plate (201), the two movable blocks (205) are pushed to slide on the surface of the sliding rod (206), so that the two discharging plates (202) are close to each other, and the tops of the bundled glass fiber short shreds are limited and clamped by the elastic sheets (204) in the discharging grooves (203) on two sides;
placing a material placing plate (202) with bunched glass fiber short shreds inside into a placing groove (107) inside two movable frames (101), the material placing plate (202) is supported by a supporting plate (102) in the placing groove (107), then the linear motor (106) slides on the linear slide rail (105), the linear motor (106) is connected with the movable frame (101) through the slide block (103), thereby driving the movable frame (101) to slide to the inside of the mounting frame (40) from two sides of the mounting frame (40), the movable frame (101) drives the material discharging plate (202) to slide to the position right below the driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder (108), the driving shaft of the first servo electric cylinder (108) pushes the fixed plate (201) to slide downwards along the movable frame (101) until the bunched glass fiber chopped threads clamped in the material discharging plate (202) penetrate through the feeding hole (309) to enter the inside of the carding frame (30);
at the moment, the bunched glass fiber short shreds in the discharging plate (202) naturally fall in the carding frame (30), then the second servo electric cylinders (306) on the two sides extend out of the driving shaft to push the two connecting frames (301) to approach to the bunched glass fiber short shreds, the driving frame (303) is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the driving motor (304), the bunchy glass fiber short shreds are carded from top to bottom by the carding brush (302) arranged on the surface of the driving frame (303), meanwhile, the bunched glass fiber short shreds on the carding brush (302) are scraped by the scraping plate (308), the carding effect of the bunchy glass fiber short shreds by the carding brush (302) is ensured, and the bunched glass fiber short shreds which are carded enter the receiving frame (311) from the shredding port (310), so that the bunched glass fiber short shreds are automatically collected and processed.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210332445.4A CN114540995A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands |
| CN202211624185.4A CN115976693A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-12-15 | Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210332445.4A CN114540995A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114540995A true CN114540995A (en) | 2022-05-27 |
Family
ID=81665591
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210332445.4A Withdrawn CN114540995A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-03-31 | Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands |
| CN202211624185.4A Pending CN115976693A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-12-15 | Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211624185.4A Pending CN115976693A (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2022-12-15 | Carding device and method for processing glass fiber chopped strands |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN114540995A (en) |
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2022
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- 2022-12-15 CN CN202211624185.4A patent/CN115976693A/en active Pending
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB190223643A (en) * | 1902-10-29 | 1903-09-03 | George John Tom Jelley Parfitt | Improved Method of and Apparatus for Combing and Polishing Fibre. |
| GB524731A (en) * | 1938-03-04 | 1940-08-13 | Cons Rubber Manufacturers Ltd | Improvements in method and apparatus for drawing and combing textile fibres |
| GB723724A (en) * | 1952-11-24 | 1955-02-09 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Improvements in or relating to method and apparatus for forming masses of glass fiber strands into predetermined configurations or preforms for many and various industrial uses |
| GB856548A (en) * | 1956-10-22 | 1960-12-21 | Kammgarnspinnerei Kaiserslaute | Apparatus for processing textile fibres |
| FR1303187A (en) * | 1961-07-28 | 1962-09-07 | Toyo Boseki | Carding machine improvements |
| US3863532A (en) * | 1972-03-03 | 1975-02-04 | Nakagawa Seisakusho Co | System and method for processing textile fibers |
| US4100650A (en) * | 1974-04-17 | 1978-07-18 | Hergeth Kg Muschinenfabrik Und Apparatebann | Adjustable feed plate |
| US4127999A (en) * | 1974-12-19 | 1978-12-05 | Th. Kieserling & Albrecht | Gripping arrangement |
| DE3937056A1 (en) * | 1989-11-07 | 1991-05-08 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Optical fibre clamp - has hand lever to move pressure clamp into grooves holding strands for accurate cutting for splicing |
| US20070033917A1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-15 | Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg | Apparatus at a spinning preparation machine, especially a flat card, roller card, or the like, having a roller, e.g. a cylinder, which has a cylindrical clothed peripheral surface |
| KR101154177B1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-06-14 | 창원대학교 산학협력단 | Automatic winding machine for noise filter |
| CN203284322U (en) * | 2013-04-26 | 2013-11-13 | 蚌埠翔宇玻璃制造有限公司 | Pinch manipulators of glass product |
| EP2876191A1 (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2015-05-27 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Device and method for processing bundles of fibres |
| CN205043029U (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2016-02-24 | 广东星徽精密制造股份有限公司 | Slide rail centre gripping material feeding unit and slide rail punch press |
| CN205326310U (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-06-22 | 固瑞特模具（太仓）有限公司 | Fine clamp of gas accuse glass |
| CN106801271A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-06 | 山东孚润机械科技有限公司 | A kind of fiber-spinnable processing method |
| CN211697252U (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-10-16 | 南京秀强信息科技有限公司 | Manipulator of automatic material stretching experimental device |
| CN111926400A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-11-13 | 五河县维佳复合材料有限公司 | Fine production of glass is with washing drying device |
| CN213474496U (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-06-18 | 宁尚宇 | Automatic short fiber carding and feeding machine |
| CN112777319A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-05-11 | 安徽联易网络信息有限公司 | Rope laying machine |
| CN215757061U (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-02-08 | 河北金弘圣达科技有限公司 | Glass fiber chopped strand carding equipment |
| CN215668329U (en) * | 2021-09-28 | 2022-01-28 | 长春聚石新材料科技有限公司 | Low fibre carding machine that decreases of glass fiber felt |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115976693A (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20220527 |