CN211339783U - Cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in - Google Patents
Cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in Download PDFInfo
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- CN211339783U CN211339783U CN201922359202.6U CN201922359202U CN211339783U CN 211339783 U CN211339783 U CN 211339783U CN 201922359202 U CN201922359202 U CN 201922359202U CN 211339783 U CN211339783 U CN 211339783U
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- licker
- cleaning
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- cover plate
- cotton
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a raw cotton impurity analysis machine field specifically is a cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in, including raw cotton impurity analysis machine, raw cotton impurity analysis machine includes frame, cotton feeding mechanism, licker-in, dirt cage, fan, motor and switch, the upside of licker-in is equipped with cleaning mechanism, and cleaning mechanism includes housing, apron, rotary mechanism, elevating system, flexible steel brush and base, and the housing is installed the top of frame is equipped with an opening on the housing, and apron demountable installation is on the opening, and flexible steel brush locates the apron below, and a plurality of elevating system are installed to the upside of flexible steel brush, and elevating system's upper end is connected with rotary mechanism, and on rotary mechanism erection fixed in the base, the pedestal mounting is fixed in the lower surface of apron. The utility model discloses remedy the licker-in cleaning device's of current equipment not enough, the dismouting does not influence the complete machine function, brings the convenience for the maintenance, improve equipment work efficiency, has realized that the equipment is automatic.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a former cotton impurity analysis machine field specifically is a cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in.
Background
The raw cotton impurity analyzer has the working principle that raw cotton is flatly paved on a cotton feeding platform of a cotton feeding mechanism and is fed through a cotton feeding roller under the driving of a transmission mechanism. According to program control, when the signal sensor senses the raw cotton, the separation mechanism is started, and the licker-in is driven by the servo motor to operate. The raw cotton is combed into cotton rolls under the action of high-speed rotating and striking of a licker-in with sawtooth steel bars and a cotton stripping knife. Under the dual functions of the dust removing knife and the streamline knife, the cotton rolls are separated from impurities. The specific gravity of the impurities is high, the impurities fall into the impurity box under the action of centrifugal force, and the cotton rolls enter the cotton collecting box under the action of the air blowing pipe, so that the effect of separating the impurities from the raw cotton is achieved. After the raw cotton impurity analysis machine works, partial cotton wool remains on the licker-in attached with the sawtooth steel bars, if the cotton wool is not cleaned in time, the cotton wool is attached to and accumulated on the licker-in, the sawteeth of the licker-in cannot scatter and comb the raw cotton, and the raw cotton impurity analysis machine works again, so that the impurity separation effect is poor, and the quality of the final cotton roll finished product is influenced.
The existing raw cotton impurity separator is mostly of a whole structure, when the licker-in is cleaned, the licker-in is cleaned after the whole structure is disassembled, time is consumed, the cleaning difficulty is high, the cost is increased, and the work is influenced. Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a cleaning device convenient for cleaning licker-in, which can reduce the cleaning difficulty, reduce the cost, save the time, and keep the original cotton impurity analyzer in the normal working state all the time, so as to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to compensate the shortage of the licker-in cleaning device of the existing equipment, the working efficiency of the equipment is improved, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a cleaning device convenient for cleaning the licker-in is provided, thereby realizing a raw cotton impurity analyzer convenient for cleaning the licker-in.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a cleaning device convenient for cleaning a licker-in comprises a raw cotton impurity analyzer, wherein the raw cotton impurity analyzer comprises a rack, a cotton feeding mechanism, a licker-in, a dust cage, a fan, a motor and a switch, and the cotton feeding mechanism comprises a cotton feeding table, a pressurizing bar, a cotton feeding roller, a pressurizing spring sleeve and an adjusting bolt; the upside of licker-in is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes housing, apron, rotary mechanism, elevating system, flexible steel brush and base, the housing is installed the top of frame is equipped with an opening on the housing, apron demountable installation is on the opening, flexible steel brush is located the apron below, just a plurality of elevating system are installed to the upside of flexible steel brush, and elevating system is used for the drive flexible steel brush with licker-in forward contact, elevating system's upper end is connected with rotary mechanism, and rotary mechanism is used for driving flexible steel brush horizontal hunting, rotary mechanism installs and is fixed in on the base, the base installation is fixed in the lower surface of apron.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the opening is located directly above the licker-in.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end of the cover plate is connected with the housing in a buckling mode, and the right end of the cover plate is hinged to the housing.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the left end of the cover plate is provided with a clamping hole, the housing is provided with a buckle, and the clamping hole is correspondingly matched with the buckle; the rear end of the cover plate is hinged with the housing through a hinge.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the cotton feeding roller is connected with a variable speed motor arranged on the frame, and the variable speed motor is used for controlling the rotation direction and speed of the cotton feeding roller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the switch comprises a switch A and a switch B, wherein the switch A is used for controlling the motor, and the switch B is used for controlling the variable speed motor.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of embodiment is:
this cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in, former cotton impurity analysis machine separation impurity work is accomplished the back, and control gets into the clearance licker-in process, through the utility model discloses a licker-in clearance process can be accomplished by oneself to the clearance mechanism, need not to dismantle the complete machine and clears up, has reduced the work degree of difficulty and has torn open the quick-witted time, has reduced equipment cost of maintenance, can realize simultaneously former cotton impurity analysis machine big batch, continuity of operation, has improved production efficiency and rate of equipment utilization.
The design structure is simple and easy to maintain, the operation of the whole machine is not influenced by dismounting, convenience is brought to maintenance, automation of equipment is realized, and the design structure has great market value and practical production significance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the product of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view schematic structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-frame, 2-licker-in, 3-dust cage, 4-fan, 5-switch, 501-switch A, 502-switch B, 6-cotton feeding table, 7-pressurizing bar, 8-cotton feeding roller, 9-pressurizing spring sleeve, 10-adjusting bolt, 11-cover shell, 12-cotton stripping knife, 13-dust removing knife, 14-line knife, 15-impurity box, 16-transparent cover, 17-wind shield, 18-cotton cleaning box, 19-cotton guide plate, 20-air outlet pipe, 21-wind power adjusting door, 22-motor, 23-belt, 24-belt pulley, 25-variable speed motor, 26-gear, 27-cover plate, 28-opening, 29-clamping hole, 30-buckle, 31-hinge, 32-rotating mechanism, 33-lifting mechanism, 34-flexible wire brush and 35-base.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning apparatus convenient for cleaning a licker-in comprises a raw cotton impurity analyzer, the raw cotton impurity analyzer comprises a frame 1, a cotton feeding mechanism, a licker-in 2, a dust cage 3, a fan 4, a motor 22 and a switch 5, the above components are assembled into a whole on the basis of a left wall board and a right wall board, the cotton feeding mechanism comprises a cotton feeding table 6, a pressurizing bar 7, a cotton feeding roller 8, a pressurizing spring sleeve 9 and an adjusting bolt 10, the licker-in 2, the dust cage 3 and the fan 4 are installed in the frame 1, a steel bar with saw teeth is embedded in the surface of the licker-in 2, a stripping knife 12 is further arranged on the upper portion of the licker-in 2, the stripping knife 12 is fixed in a housing 11, a dust knife 13 and a flow line knife 14 are further arranged on the lower portion of the licker-in 2, the dust knife 13 and the flow line knife 14 are fixed on the frame 1, an impurity box 15 is further arranged below the licker, impurity box 15 is fixed in frame 1, the upper portion of dirt cage 3 is equipped with translucent cover 16, and the inside of dirt cage 3 is equipped with the deep bead 17 of taking the breach, the rear end of frame 1 is equipped with clean cotton case 18, is equipped with between clean cotton case 18 and the dirt cage 3 and leads cotton board 19, the rear end of frame 1 is equipped with fan 4 in the lower part of clean cotton case 18, and fan 4 is connected with air-out pipe 20, is equipped with wind-force adjusting door 21 on the air-out pipe 20, motor 22 is fixed in the lower part of frame 1, motor 22 pass through drive mechanism with licker-in 2, fan 4 and dirt cage 3 are connected, and each part can realize raw cotton and impurity separation function under program control.
The cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the licker-in 2 and comprises a housing 11, a cover plate 27, a rotating mechanism 32, a lifting mechanism 33, a flexible steel wire brush 34 and a base 35, the housing 11 is made of iron materials, the housing 11 is installed on the top of the rack 1, an opening 28 is formed in the housing 11, the opening 28 is located right above the licker-in 2, the cover plate 27 is detachably installed on the opening 28, the left end of the cover plate 27 is connected with the housing 11 in a buckling mode, and the right end of the cover plate 27 is connected with the housing 11 in a hinged mode and has a turning function; specifically, the cover plate 27 is provided with a clamping hole 29 at the left end, a buckle 30 is arranged on the housing 11, the clamping hole 29 is correspondingly matched with the buckle 30, and the rear end of the cover plate 27 is hinged to the housing 11 through a hinge 31.
The flexible steel wire brush 34 is arranged below the cover plate 27, a plurality of lifting mechanisms 33 are mounted on the upper side of the flexible steel wire brush 34, the upper ends of the lifting mechanisms 33 are connected with the rotating mechanism 32, the rotating mechanism 32 is mounted and fixed on the base 35, the base 35 is mounted and fixed on the lower surface of the cover plate 27, and the rotating mechanism 32 and the lifting mechanisms 33 are realized by adopting the existing known technology and are not limited and described.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 2 and 3, under program control, a signal drives the rotating mechanism 32 fixed to the cover plate 27 to rotate to a position right above the taker-in cylinder 2, while the flexible wire brush 34 fixed to the inner surface of the cover plate 27 is driven by the lifting mechanism 33 to come into positive contact with the taker-in cylinder 2; the licker-in 2 is driven by the motor 22 to realize reverse rotation, and cotton wool attached to the surface of the licker-in 2 is automatically transferred to the flexible steel wire brush 34 due to the sawtooth structure characteristic when passing through the flexible steel wire brush 34, so that the automatic cleaning function of the licker-in 2 is realized; after cleaning, the flexible wire brush 34 is automatically reset by the lifting mechanism 33, and the rotating mechanism 32 is returned to the initial state. An inspection window can be arranged on the frame 1, the surface state of the licker-in 2 can be inspected at any time through the inspection window, the cleaning work can be stopped at any time through a key function (not shown), and the flexible steel wire brush 34 can realize the efficient cleaning function through a replacement mode.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
in this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a belt 23, a belt pulley 24 and a gear 26, the motor 22 can drive the licker-in 2 and the fan 4 to operate through the cooperation of the two sets of belts 23 and the belt pulley 24, and the licker-in 2 can also drive the dust cage 3 to operate through the cooperation of the belt 23, the belt pulley 24 and the gear 26.
The frame 1 is also provided with a variable speed motor 25, the variable speed motor 25 is connected with the cotton feeding roller 8, and the cotton feeding roller 8 is driven to operate by the variable speed motor 25.
The whole transmission mechanism is simple in structure, the switch 5 further comprises a switch A501 and a switch B502, the switch A501 controls the motor 22 to operate, the switch B502 controls the variable speed motor 25 to operate, and the operation direction of the cotton feeding roller 8 can be controlled, so that the licker-in 2 is cleaned.
This cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in, former cotton impurity analysis machine separation impurity work is accomplished the back, according to programming (adopt current correlation technique can, no longer give unnecessary details) control entering clearance licker-in 2 processes, through the utility model discloses a clearance mechanism can accomplish licker-in 2 clearance processes by oneself, need not to dismantle the complete machine and clear up, has reduced the work degree of difficulty and tear open the quick-witted time, has reduced equipment cost of maintenance, can realize simultaneously that former cotton impurity analysis machine's big batch, continuity of operation have improved production efficiency and rate of equipment utilization.
The design structure is simple and easy to maintain, the operation of the whole machine is not influenced by dismounting, convenience is brought to maintenance, automation of equipment is realized, and the design structure has great market value and practical production significance.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in, includes raw cotton impurity analysis machine, raw cotton impurity analysis machine includes frame (1), gives cotton mechanism, licker-in (2), dirt cage (3), fan (4), motor (22) and switch (5), give cotton mechanism including giving cotton platform (6), pressurization thick stick (7), give cotton roller (8), pressurization spring housing (9) and adjusting bolt (10), its characterized in that:
a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the licker-in (2);
the cleaning mechanism comprises a housing (11), a cover plate (27), a rotating mechanism (32), a lifting mechanism (33), a flexible steel wire brush (34) and a base (35);
the cover shell (11) is arranged at the top of the rack (1), an opening (28) is formed in the cover shell (11), and the cover plate (27) is detachably arranged on the opening (28);
the flexible steel wire brush (34) is arranged below the cover plate (27), a plurality of lifting mechanisms (33) are mounted on the upper side of the flexible steel wire brush (34), and the lifting mechanisms (33) are used for driving the flexible steel wire brush (34) to be in forward contact with the licker-in (2);
the upper end of the lifting mechanism (33) is connected with a rotating mechanism (32), the rotating mechanism (32) is used for driving the flexible steel wire brush (34) to swing left and right, and the rotating mechanism (32) is installed and fixed on a base (35);
the base (35) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the cover plate (27).
2. Cleaning device facilitating cleaning of a lickerin roll according to claim 1, characterized in that the opening (28) is located directly above the lickerin roll (2).
3. Cleaning device facilitating cleaning of a licker-in according to claim 1, characterized in that the cover plate (27) is snap-fitted with the housing (11) at its left end and the cover plate (27) is hinged with the housing (11) at its right end.
4. The cleaning device convenient for cleaning the licker-in according to claim 3, characterized in that the cover plate (27) is provided with a clamping hole (29) at the left end, the housing (11) is provided with a buckle (30), and the clamping hole (29) is correspondingly matched with the buckle (30); the rear end of the cover plate (27) is hinged with the housing (11) through a hinge (31).
5. Cleaning device facilitating cleaning of a licker-in according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the feed roller (8) is connected to a variable speed motor (25) mounted on the frame (1), and that the variable speed motor (25) is used to control the direction of rotation and the speed of the feed roller (8).
6. Cleaning device facilitating cleaning of a taker-in roller according to claim 5, characterised in that the switch (5) comprises a switch A (501) and a switch B (502), the switch A (501) being used for controlling the electric motor (22) and the switch B (502) being used for controlling the variable speed motor (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922359202.6U CN211339783U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922359202.6U CN211339783U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211339783U true CN211339783U (en) | 2020-08-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922359202.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211339783U (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Cleaning device convenient to clearance licker-in |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211339783U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112025894A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 张丽琴 | Wood peeling machine |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201922359202.6U patent/CN211339783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112025894A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-04 | 张丽琴 | Wood peeling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200825 Termination date: 20211225 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |