CN216263473U

CN216263473U - High graphite electrode machine tooling lathe of security

Info

Publication number: CN216263473U
Application number: CN202122767482.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张忠仁
Original assignee: Fushun Oriental Carbon Co ltd
Current assignee: Fushun Oriental Carbon Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-12
Filing date: 2021-11-12
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-safety graphite electrode machining lathe which comprises a lathe body, wherein a support column is arranged on the lower side of the lathe body, a guide rail is arranged on the lower side of the lathe body, the guide rail extends to the outer side of the left end of the lathe body, a fan is arranged above the left end of the guide rail, the fan comprises an air suction cover on the upper side, a fan blade in the middle, a motor I on the lower side and an outer cover I on the outer side, a detachable filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the air suction cover, an air outlet is connected to the right side of the outer cover I, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer cover I, and the rollers are arranged in a rectangular shape and are clamped in the guide rail to support the fan. According to the utility model, the wind is blown by the fan, impurities are removed by using wind power, meanwhile, the wind power drives the carding wheel to rotate through the guiding of the arc-shaped plate, so that the friction wheel is driven to rotate to remove impurities and carding, and the inner part of the lathe body is semi-automatically cleaned by moving the fan and the outer cover II.

Description

High graphite electrode machine tooling lathe of security

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety.

Background

The existing graphite electrode machining lathe generates more dust during operation, dust and impurities enter a body of the graphite electrode machining lathe, the graphite electrode machining lathe is difficult to clean, the dust accumulated for a long time easily influences the flexibility of each part of the graphite electrode machining lathe, and the operation efficiency of the graphite electrode machining lathe is further reduced. Therefore, the present invention provides a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety to solve the problems of the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety, which comprises a lathe body, wherein a support column is arranged on the lower side of the lathe body, a guide rail is arranged on the lower side of the lathe body, the guide rail extends to the outer side of the left end of the lathe body, a fan is arranged above the left end of the guide rail, the fan comprises an air suction cover on the upper side, fan blades in the middle part, a motor I on the lower side and an outer cover I on the outer side, a detachable filter screen is arranged on the upper side of the air suction cover, an air outlet is connected to the right side of the outer cover I, a plurality of rollers are rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer cover I, the rollers are arranged in a rectangular shape and are clamped in the guide rail to support the fan, clamping plates are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the lower end of the outer cover I, brushes are arranged on the guide rail in an abutting joint mode and used for cleaning the guide rail, and are clamped with T-shaped plates, the T-shaped plate penetrates through the guide rail in a sliding manner, a frame is arranged on the lower side of the T-shaped plate, an eccentric wheel is arranged in the frame, and the front end of the eccentric wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected with a handle;

the left side of the lathe body is provided with a sliding door, the sliding door is provided with an observation window, the right side of the sliding door is provided with a second motor, the second motor is connected with a winch through a transmission piece, the winch is wound with two pull wires, the end parts of the pull wires are all fixed on the winch, the other end of the pull wire is connected with a hook, the inner wall of the right side of the lathe body is provided with a fixed pulley, one pull wire bypasses the fixed pulley, the left end and the right end of the outer cover I are provided with drag hooks which can be matched with the hooks for use and are used for driving a fan to move, the left side of the lathe body is provided with an ascending pipe, the lower end of the ascending pipe is connected with a first filter, the left end of the first filter is connected with an air outlet through a connecting piece, the upper end of the ascending pipe is provided with a plurality of air knives, the upper left side of the lathe body is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped plate, the lower side of the middle part of the arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a combing wheel, and the lower side of the left end of the arc-shaped plate is rotatably connected with a friction wheel, the friction wheel passes through the belt and connects the carding wheel, and air outlet department installs filter two, saves and filters impurity to sweep lathe body through the tuber pipe inside, clear up comprehensively, the controller is installed to motor two, and controller electric connection has storage module, positive and negative rotation controller and switch.

Preferably, the left end upper side of guide rail is equipped with the cushion, and the cushion is decurrent circular arc recess, and the bottom of recess is less than the minimum face of guide rail for supporting the gyro wheel, increase area of contact, improve stability.

Preferably, the joint board is the L type, and joint board and T template overlap joint position all are equipped with the briquetting, are equipped with the spring between the downside of briquetting and the joint board, and the top of briquetting is equipped with the cushion, and the cushion is fixed on the T template, is convenient for compress tightly.

Preferably, the eccentric wheel and the handle are rotatably connected to the lower side of the guide rail through bearings, the eccentric wheel is a diameter-variable cylinder, the position with the largest radius is a plane, and the stability of the T-shaped plate at the lowest position is improved.

Preferably, the comb is arranged at the outer end of the combing wheel, the fan blades are arranged at the inner end of the combing wheel, the combing wheel is driven to rotate by wind power, and the diameter of the belt pulley of the combing wheel is larger than that of the belt pulley of the friction wheel, so that the rotating speed of the friction wheel is larger than that of the combing wheel, and impurities are removed and combed.

Preferably, the upper side of the first outer cover can be provided with a second outer cover, the second outer cover is an air pipe extending upwards from two sides, and the air pipe is connected to the air outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the utility model removes impurities by blowing of the fan and utilizing wind power, and simultaneously, the wind power drives the carding wheel to rotate by guiding of the arc-shaped plate, further drives the friction wheel to rotate, and removes impurities and combs.

2. The utility model semi-automatically carries out ash removal on the interior of the lathe body by moving the fan and the second outer cover.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety.

Fig. 2 is a left side view structural schematic diagram of a clamping plate in a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an eccentric wheel of a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety.

In the figure: 1. a lathe body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a guide rail; 4. a fan; 5. an air suction hood; 6. a filter screen; 7. an air outlet; 8. a first filter; 9. a second filter; 10. a riser pipe; 11. an air knife; 12. an arc-shaped plate; 13. combing wheels; 14. a friction wheel; 15. a belt; 16. a first motor; 17. a first outer cover; 18. pulling a hook; 19. a roller; 20. cushion blocks; 21. a clamping and connecting plate; 22. a T-shaped plate; 23. an eccentric wheel; 24. a handle; 25. a fixed pulley; 26. a winch; 27. a second motor; 28. a second outer cover; 29. a sliding door; 30. and a brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety includes a lathe body 1, a support pillar 2 is disposed on a lower side of the lathe body 1, a guide rail 3 is disposed on a lower side of the lathe body 1, the guide rail 3 extends to an outer side of a left end of the lathe body 1, a fan 4 is disposed above a left end of the guide rail 3, the fan 4 includes an upper suction hood 5, a middle blade, a lower motor one 16, and an outer hood one 17, a detachable filter screen 6 is mounted on an upper side of the suction hood 5, an air outlet 7 is connected to a right side of the outer hood one 17, a plurality of rollers 19 are rotatably connected to a lower side of the outer hood 17, the rollers 19 are arranged in a rectangular shape and are clamped in the guide rail 3 to support the fan 4, a pad 20 is disposed on an upper side of the left end of the guide rail 3, the pad 20 is a downward arc-shaped groove, a bottom end of the groove is lower than a lowest surface of the guide rail 3, the clamping plate 21 is fixed to the front side and the rear side of the middle of the lower end of the first outer cover 17, a brush 30 is mounted on the right side of the clamping plate 21, the lower end of the brush 30 abuts against the guide rail 3 and is used for cleaning the guide rail 3, the T-shaped plate 22 is clamped on the clamping plate 21, the T-shaped plate 22 penetrates through the guide rail 3 in a sliding mode, a frame is arranged on the lower side of the T-shaped plate 22, an eccentric wheel 23 is arranged in the frame, a handle 24 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the eccentric wheel 23, the clamping plate 21 is L-shaped, pressing blocks are arranged at the positions, overlapped with the T-shaped plate 22, of the clamping plate 21, springs are arranged between the lower side of each pressing block and the clamping plate 21, elastic pads are arranged above the pressing blocks, and fixed to the T-shaped plate 22 and are convenient to press;

the eccentric wheel 23 and the handle 24 are rotatably connected to the lower side of the guide rail 3 through bearings, the eccentric wheel 23 is a diameter-variable cylinder, the position with the largest radius is a plane, the stability of the T-shaped plate 22 at the lowest position is improved, the sliding door 29 is arranged on the left side of the lathe body 1, an observation window is arranged on the sliding door 29, the right side of the sliding door 29 is provided with a second motor 27, the second motor 27 is connected with a winch 26 through a transmission piece, two pull wires are wound on the winch 26, the end parts of the pull wires are fixed on the winch 26, the other ends of the pull wires are connected with hooks, the inner wall of the right side of the lathe body 1 is provided with a fixed pulley 25, one pull wire is wound on the fixed pulley 25, the left end and the right end of the outer cover 17 are provided with drag hooks 18, the drag hooks 18 can be matched with the hooks for use and are used for driving the fan 4 to move, the ascending pipe 10 is arranged on the left side of the lathe body 1, the lower end of the ascending pipe 10 is connected with a first filter 8, the left end of the first filter 8 is connected to the air outlet 7 through a connecting piece, the upper end of an ascending pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of air knives 11, the left upper side of a lathe body 1 is fixed with an arc-shaped plate 12, the lower side of the middle part of the arc-shaped plate 12 is rotatably connected with a combing wheel 13, the lower side of the left end of the arc-shaped plate 12 is rotatably connected with a friction wheel 14, the friction wheel 14 is connected with the combing wheel 13 through a belt 15, the outer end of the combing wheel 13 is provided with a comb, the inner end of the combing wheel 13 is provided with fan blades, the combing wheel 13 is driven to rotate by wind power, the diameter of a belt pulley of the combing wheel 13 is larger than that of a belt pulley of the friction wheel 14, so that the rotating speed of the friction wheel 14 is larger than that of the combing wheel 13, impurity removal and combing are carried out, the upper side of a first cover 17 can be provided with a second cover 28, the second cover 28 is an air pipe extending upwards from two sides, the air pipe is connected with an air outlet 7, the air outlet 7 is provided with a second filter 9 for storing and filtering the impurities, and the impurities are cleaned comprehensively by sweeping the inside of the lathe body 1, the second motor 27 is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a storage module, a forward and reverse rotation controller and a switch.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used at ordinary times, air is sucked through the fan 4, the filter I8 is connected with the ascending pipe 10, the roller 19 is clamped on the cushion block 20, the eccentric wheel 23 is abutted to the T-shaped plate 22, the T-shaped plate 22 fixes the clamping plate 21 and further fixes the position of the fan 4, air is sucked through the fan 4, the ascending pipe 10 is blown out through the air knife 11 to remove impurities, meanwhile, wind power drives the carding wheel 13 to rotate through the guide of the arc plate 12 to drive the friction wheel 14 to rotate to remove the impurities and comb, large impurities stay on the filter screen 6, small impurities stay in the filter I8, uniform cleaning is facilitated, cleanness of a fed material is guaranteed, when the device is stopped to clean, the handle 24 is rotated to enable the T-shaped plate 22 to be separated from the clamping plate 21, the filter I8 is dismounted, the outer cover II 28 and the filter II 9 are installed, the air outlet 7, the filter II 9 and the outer cover II 28 are communicated, and the sliding door 29 is pulled, push into lathe body 1 with fan 4 in, connect on drag hook 18 through acting as go-between on the capstan winch 26, close sliding door 29, drive capstan winch 26 through motor two 27 and rotate, and then drive fan 4 through acting as go-between and remove, induced draft through fan 4, wind is most discharged through filter two 9, the subtotal blows inside through the tuber pipe, the disturbance air current, collect through filter screen 6 and filter two 9 at last, at last the unified clearance of going on, observe the position of fan 4 through the observation window, after arriving the right side, reverse motor two 27 through the switch, storage module carries out the save time, adjust once more after arriving the left side, reciprocating motion about through controller and storage module automatic control fan 4 afterwards.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety comprises a lathe body (1) and is characterized in that a support column (2) is arranged on the lower side of the lathe body (1), a guide rail (3) is arranged on the lower side of the lathe body (1), the guide rail (3) extends to the outer side of the left end of the lathe body (1), a fan (4) is arranged above the left end of the guide rail (3), the fan (4) comprises an air suction cover (5) on the upper side, fan blades at the middle part, a motor I (16) on the lower side and an outer cover I (17) on the outer side, a detachable filter screen (6) is arranged on the upper side of the air suction cover (5), an air outlet (7) is connected to the right side of the outer cover I (17), a plurality of rollers (19) are rotatably connected to the lower side of the outer cover I (17), the rollers (19) are arranged in a rectangular shape and are connected in the guide rail (3), clamping plates (21) are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the middle part of the lower end of the outer cover I (17), a brush (30) is mounted on the right side of the clamping plate (21), the lower end of the brush (30) abuts against the guide rail (3), a T-shaped plate (22) is clamped on the clamping plate (21), the T-shaped plate (22) penetrates through the guide rail (3) in a sliding mode, a frame is arranged on the lower side of the T-shaped plate (22), an eccentric wheel (23) is arranged in the frame, and a handle (24) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the front end of the eccentric wheel (23);

the left side of the lathe body (1) is provided with a sliding door (29), the sliding door (29) is provided with an observation window, the right side of the sliding door (29) is provided with a second motor (27), the second motor (27) is connected with a winch (26) through a transmission piece, the winch (26) is connected with two pull wires in a winding manner, the end parts of the pull wires are fixed on the winch (26), the other ends of the pull wires are connected with hooks, the inner wall of the right side of the lathe body (1) is provided with a fixed pulley (25), one pull wire bypasses the fixed pulley (25), the left end and the right end of the first outer cover (17) are provided with pull hooks (18), the pull hooks (18) can be matched with the hooks for use, the left side of the lathe body (1) is provided with an ascending pipe (10), the lower end of the ascending pipe (10) is connected with a first filter (8), the left end of the first filter (8) is connected to the air outlet (7) through a connecting piece, the upper end of the ascending pipe (10) is provided with a plurality of air knives (11), the upper left side of lathe body (1) is fixed with arc (12), and arc (12) middle part downside rotates and is connected with carding wheel (13), and the left end downside of arc (12) rotates and is connected with friction pulley (14), and carding wheel (13) are connected through belt (15) in friction pulley (14), and air outlet (7) department installs filter two (9), the controller is installed in motor two (27), and controller electric connection has storage module, positive and negative rotation controller and switch.

2. The graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety according to claim 1, is characterized in that a cushion block (20) is arranged on the upper side of the left end of the guide rail (3), the cushion block (20) is a downward arc-shaped groove, and the bottom end of the groove is lower than the lowest surface of the guide rail (3).

3. The graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety according to claim 1, wherein the clamping plate (21) is L-shaped, pressing blocks are arranged at the positions where the clamping plate (21) is in lap joint with the T-shaped plate (22), springs are arranged between the lower sides of the pressing blocks and the clamping plate (21), and elastic pads are arranged above the pressing blocks and fixed on the T-shaped plate (22).

4. The graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety according to claim 1, characterized in that the eccentric wheel (23) and the handle (24) are rotatably connected to the lower side of the guide rail (3) through bearings, and the eccentric wheel (23) is a variable-diameter cylinder with a plane at the position with the largest radius.

5. The high-safety graphite electrode machining lathe according to claim 1, wherein a comb is arranged at the outer end of the combing wheel (13), fan blades are arranged at the inner end of the combing wheel (13), and the diameter of a belt pulley of the combing wheel (13) is larger than that of a belt pulley of the friction wheel (14).

6. The graphite electrode machining lathe with high safety according to claim 1, wherein a second outer cover (28) can be mounted on the upper side of the first outer cover (17), the second outer cover (28) is an air pipe extending upwards from two sides, and the air pipe is connected to the air outlet (7).