CN2425927Y - Cotton gin - Google Patents
Cotton gin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2425927Y CN2425927Y CN 00204460 CN00204460U CN2425927Y CN 2425927 Y CN2425927 Y CN 2425927Y CN 00204460 CN00204460 CN 00204460 CN 00204460 U CN00204460 U CN 00204460U CN 2425927 Y CN2425927 Y CN 2425927Y
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- cotton
- plate
- roller
- gined
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model is composed of a scutching and flower pattern preparing part, an embossing part, a power-driven system and an electrical apparatus control system. Through sublimation garnett wire rollers and trash lattice bar grids of the scutching and flower pattern preparing part, impurities and dead cotton in seed cotton are removed; in the embossing part, through a plurality of trash cutters which are arranged on the rear part of a blade rolling drum, a lower trash device which is arranged on the lower part, an S-shaped ginned cotton passage which is arranged in a ginned cotton passage, and an adjustable trash opening which is arranged in the S-shaped ginned cotton passage, impurities in ginned cotton can be removed. The utility model is an embossing machine which integrates embossing, flower pattern preparation and ginned cotton cleanups into a whole and has simple operation, high degree of automation, energy saving and high quality of processed ginned cotton.
Description
The utility model is a kind of process equipment of unginned cotton, and it is applicable to that the cotton fiber with unginned cotton separates with cottonseed.
Present employed cotton gin, the blowing on its top feeds embossing device and not only exists cleaning effect poor, can not effectively unginned cotton be separated with impurity, and the lack of homogeneity of feeding, make Ginning box lap operating condition lint quality poor, processing in bottom poor, lint cotton cleaner must be installed at the rear portion of cotton gin could remove impurity in the gined cotton to improve the gined cotton presentation quality, so not only increase the input of equipment and the consumption of power, and pass through the multiple tracks cleaning equipment and easily cause the cotton fiber damage, cause the gined cotton degradation.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of separates objectionable impurities, removes with unginned cotton objectionable impurities and stiff valve cotton in the unginned cotton effectively in the process of feeding unginned cotton, make lap work well, just the impurity in the gined cotton removed effectively, need not be equipped with serration type gined cotton in the cotton ginning process clears up and can improve lint quality, alleviate the cotton gin that cotton fiber damages.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following measure: cotton gin is by the blowing cotton feeding part, cotton ginning portion, power-driven system, compositions such as electrical apparatus control system, on the top of cotton ginning portion the blowing cotton feeding part is installed, left side at the blowing cotton feeding part, hello the flower roller that is mounted thereon and can rotates under power drive is arranged between the frame of right both sides, opening roller, defecation thorn bar roller, brush cotton wool brush cylinder, reclaim thorn bar roller, it is on a left side, the top of the frame of right both sides is installed two feeding of can rotating in opposite directions and is spent roller, two bottoms of feeding the flower roller opening roller is installed, bottom at opening roller is installed on a left side, the impurity-discharging net of the arc on the frame of right both sides, front portion at opening roller is installed on a left side, the unginned cotton passage that the cotton plate of retaining on the frame of right both sides forms, defecation thorn bar roller is installed in the bottom of unginned cotton passage, the rear portion of defecation thorn bar roller has one to be installed on a left side, impurities removal glazing bar grid on the arc on the right machine frame at two sides, in the preceding bottom of defecation thorn bar roller brush cotton wool brush cylinder is installed, at the rear portion of brush cotton wool brush cylinder recovery thorn bar roller is installed, the rear portion of reclaiming thorn bar roller is installed on a left side, the arc adjustable impurities removal glazing bar grid on the frame of right both sides and the impurities removal glazing bar grid of arc, the arc plate that is fixed on the frame is arranged at the bottom at brush cotton wool brush cylinder and recovery thorn bar roller, the top of arc plate links to each other with drain cotton plate, be fixedly mounted on the outlet of the cotton plate of retaining and drain cotton plate formation unginned cotton on the frame in the front portion of defecation thorn bar roller, bottom at drain cotton plate is equipped with magnet, top at drain cotton plate is fixed with sweep-up pipe, and sweep-up pipe has the interface that links to each other with outside aspiration channel; Left side in cotton ginning portion, the saw blade cylinder that can rotate is installed in front portion between the frame of right both sides under power drive, install and the tangent hairbrush cylinder of saw blade cylinder cylindrical the back lower place at the saw blade cylinder, the arc cover plate on hairbrush cylinder top and gined cotton supporting plate, gined cotton road upper cover plate, plate is adjusted in the gined cotton road down, gined cotton road shroud upper panel, gined cotton road rear cowl forms the gined cotton passage of S type, S type gined cotton passage is provided with an impurity discharging port, be installed on impurities removal adjustable plate on the gined cotton road rear cowl on the gined cotton road rear cowl, lower slider can be adjusted the size of impurity discharging port, the elastic and last of plate adjusted in the gined cotton road down, move down in vertical direction wide of the size that also can adjust impurity discharging port and gined cotton road, narrow, saw blade cylinder rear portion be equipped with apart from the cylindrical 0.1～5mm of saw blade cylinder adjustable on impurity-discharging knife, at the following rear portion of last impurity-discharging knife impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle is installed, there is the interface that links to each other with external straw at the rear portion of impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle, there is a following impurities removal adjusting device front portion of gined cotton supporting plate, and the top of following impurities removal adjusting device has one can go up, descend the portable plate of flexible or swing; On a cotton ginning portion left side, the bottom symmetry in frame the place ahead of right both sides is equipped with two working boxs adjusts axle, the left side of cotton ginning portion working box, right side walls hinge joint is adjusted on the axle at working box, on a left side, the fixing movable obvolvent plate of hinge joint on the right side walls, cottonseed comb and back plastron fixed thereon, the casing that obvolvent plate surrounded that the cottonseed comb top on the sidewall was arranged and be fixed on to Embossing rib forms Ginning box, sidewall and the folding punch-out equipment structure hinge joint of hinge joint on frame, be mounted with the preceding case of cotton ginning portion in the front portion of sidewall, the preceding case left side of cotton ginning portion, group cotton caltrop roller that resistance shell rib row is housed on the right side walls and can under power drive, rotates; Front portion at the blowing cotton feeding part is equipped with electric appliance control box, and logical outside electrical apparatus control system that is electrically connected with it of electric appliance control box and control power supply can be controlled and feed flower rotating speed of roller and opening, stopping of cotton gin drive motors.
The purpose of this utility model can also realize by following measure:
Embossing rib row is to be fixed on the rib row that forms on Embossing rib crossbeam or the resistance shell rib crossbeam by 20～200 identical Embossing ribs or resistance shell rib with resistance shell rib row, the cylinder that the saw blade cylinder is made up of the saw blade that is complementary with rib row.
At the tangent hairbrush cylinder of the cylindrical of cotton ginning portion and saw blade cylinder, its diameter is 200～400mm.
Impurity-discharging knife is two or more, at the rear portion of the impurity-discharging knife of foot impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle is installed.
Folding punch-out equipment structure is electric pushrod or hydraulic push rod or the mechanical type folding punch-out equipment structure that is formed by toggle.
Be provided with S type gined cotton road at hairbrush cylinder rear portion, the rear lower in S type gined cotton road is provided with adjustable impurities removal.
Magnet is the magnet that forms of the one or more natural or magnetized magnet piece along the crosswise fixed of drain cotton plate in the drain cotton plate bottom or the electromagnet that is formed by calutron.
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 is the general assembly schematic diagram of cotton gin
Fig. 2 is the sectional schematic diagram of the blowing portion of cotton gin
Fig. 3 is the sectional schematic diagram of the cotton ginning portion of cotton gin
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described further.Shown in Fig. 1～3, cotton gin is by the blowing cotton feeding part, cotton ginning portion, power-driven system, compositions such as electrical apparatus control system, on the top of cotton ginning portion the blowing cotton feeding part is installed, on a blowing cotton feeding part left side, hello the flower roller (16) that is mounted thereon and can rotates under power drive is arranged between the frame (1) of right both sides, opening roller (17), defecation thorn bar roller (18), brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23), reclaim thorn bar roller (20), it is on a left side, the top of the frame (1) of right both sides is installed two feeding of can rotating in opposite directions and is spent roller (16), two bottoms of feeding flower roller (16) opening roller (17) is installed, bottom at opening roller (17) is installed on a left side, the impurity-discharging net (37) of the arc on the frame (1) of right both sides, front portion at opening roller (17) is installed on a left side, the unginned cotton passage that the cotton plate of retaining on the frame (1) of right both sides forms, defecation thorn bar roller (18) is installed in the bottom of unginned cotton passage, the rear portion of defecation thorn bar roller (18) has one to be installed on a left side, impurities removal glazing bar grid (19) on the arc on the right machine frame at two sides (1), brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23) is installed in the preceding bottom of defecation thorn bar roller (18), recovery thorn bar roller (20) is installed at the rear portion of brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23), the rear portion of reclaiming thorn bar roller (20) is installed on a left side, the adjustable impurities removal glazing bar of the arc grid (21) on the frame (1) of right both sides and the impurities removal glazing bar grid (22) of arc, the arc plate that is fixed on the frame (1) is arranged at the bottom at brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23) and recovery thorn bar roller (20), the top of arc plate links to each other with drain cotton plate (4), be fixedly mounted on the outlet of the cotton plate of retaining and drain cotton plate formation unginned cotton on the frame (1) in the front portion of defecation thorn bar roller (18), transversely arranged row's magnetized magnet piece (24) is installed in the bottom of drain cotton plate (4), be fixed with a sweep-up pipe (25) on the top of drain cotton plate (4), the outlet of sweep-up pipe (25) has an interface that links to each other with outside aspiration channel after drawing outside the machine; Left side in cotton ginning portion, the diameter that can rotate is installed in front portion between the frame (2) of right both sides under power drive be the saw blade cylinder (5) of 320mm, roll the hairbrush cylinder (6) that the tangent diameter of cylindrical is 280mm in the installation of the back lower place of saw blade cylinder (5) with saw blade, the arc cover plate on hairbrush cylinder (6) top and gined cotton supporting plate (35), gined cotton road upper cover plate (36), plate (12) is adjusted in the gined cotton road down, gined cotton road shroud upper panel (13), gined cotton road rear cowl (14) forms the gined cotton passage of S type, rear lower at S type gined cotton passage has an impurity discharging port (11), be installed on impurities removal adjustable plate (15) on the gined cotton road rear cowl (14) on the gined cotton road rear cowl (14), lower slider can be adjusted the size of impurity discharging port (11), the elastic and last of plate (12) adjusted in the gined cotton road down, move down in vertical direction wide of the size that also can adjust impurity discharging port (11) and gined cotton road, narrow, adjustable (7) two of the impurity-discharging knifes of going up apart from the cylindrical 0.1～5mm of saw blade cylinder (5) are installed at saw blade cylinder (5) rear portion, the following rear portion of impurity-discharging knife on the bottom (7) is equipped with impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle (8), there is the interface that links to each other with external straw at the rear portion of impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle (8), there is a following impurities removal adjusting device (34) front portion of gined cotton supporting plate (35), and the top of following impurities removal adjusting device (34) has one can go up, descend the portable plate of flexible or swing; On a cotton ginning portion left side, the bottom symmetry in frame (2) the place ahead of right both sides is equipped with two working boxs adjusts axle (10), the left side of cotton ginning portion working box (3), right side walls (26) hinge joint is adjusted on the axle (10) at working box, on a left side, right side walls (26) goes up the fixing movable obvolvent plate (27) of hinge joint, cottonseed comb (28), with back plastron (29) fixed thereon, Embossing rib is arranged (31) and is fixed on the casing that obvolvent plate the surrounded formation Ginning box (3) on cottonseed comb (28) top on the sidewall (26), sidewall (26) and the folding punch-out equipment structure hinge joint of hinge joint on frame (1), be mounted with the preceding case of cotton ginning portion in the front portion of sidewall (26), the preceding case left side of cotton ginning portion, group cotton caltrop roller (30) that resistance shell rib row (32) is housed on the right side walls (9) and can under power drive, rotates; Electric appliance control box (38) is installed in the front portion of blowing cotton feeding part, and logical outside electrical apparatus control system that is electrically connected with it of electric appliance control box (38) and control power supply can be controlled hello rotating speed of flower roller (16) and opening, stopping of cotton gin drive motors.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, blowing section can remove impurity and the stiff valve cotton in the unginned cotton effectively.
2, cotton ginning section can make cotton fiber and cottonseed normal separation and can effectively remove tiny assorted in the gined cotton Matter.
3, integrate blowing, cotton ginning, gined cotton and clear up, have simple to operate, good energy-conserving effect, add The lint quality height that the worker goes out.
Claims (7)
1, cotton gin is made up of blowing cotton feeding part, cotton ginning portion, power-driven system, electrical apparatus control system etc., it is characterized in that:
A, on the top of cotton ginning portion the blowing cotton feeding part is installed, on a blowing cotton feeding part left side, hello the flower roller (16) that is mounted thereon and can rotates under power drive is arranged between the frame (1) of right both sides, opening roller (17), defecation thorn bar roller (18), brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23), reclaim thorn bar roller (20), it is on a left side, the top of the frame (1) of right both sides is installed two feeding of can rotating in opposite directions and is spent roller (16), two bottoms of feeding flower roller (16) opening roller (17) is installed, bottom at opening roller (17) is installed on a left side, the impurity-discharging net (37) of the arc on the frame (1) of right both sides, front portion at opening roller (17) is installed on a left side, the unginned cotton passage that the cotton plate of retaining on the frame (1) of right both sides forms, defecation thorn bar roller (18) is installed in the bottom of unginned cotton passage, the rear portion of defecation thorn bar roller (18) has one to be installed on a left side, impurities removal glazing bar grid (19) on the arc on the right machine frame at two sides (1), brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23) is installed in the preceding bottom of defecation thorn bar roller (18), recovery thorn bar roller (20) is installed at the rear portion of brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23), the rear portion of reclaiming thorn bar roller (20) is installed on a left side, the adjustable impurities removal glazing bar of the arc grid (21) on the frame (1) of right both sides and the impurities removal glazing bar grid (22) of arc, the arc plate that is fixed on the frame (1) is arranged at the bottom at brush cotton wool brush cylinder (23) and recovery thorn bar roller (20), the top of arc plate links to each other with drain cotton plate (4), be fixedly mounted on the outlet of the cotton plate of retaining and drain cotton plate formation unginned cotton on the frame (1) in the front portion of defecation thorn bar roller (18), in the bottom of drain cotton plate (4) magnet (24) is installed, be fixed with sweep-up pipe (25) on the top of drain cotton plate (4), sweep-up pipe (25) has the interface that links to each other with outside aspiration channel
B, left side in cotton ginning portion, the saw blade cylinder (5) that can rotate is installed in front portion between the frame (2) of right both sides under power drive, install and the tangent hairbrush cylinder (6) of saw blade cylinder cylindrical the back lower place at saw blade cylinder (5), the arc cover plate on hairbrush cylinder (6) top and gined cotton supporting plate (35), gined cotton road upper cover plate (36), plate (12) is adjusted in the gined cotton road down, gined cotton road shroud upper panel (13), gined cotton road rear cowl (14) forms the gined cotton passage of S type, S type gined cotton passage is provided with an impurity discharging port (11), be installed on impurities removal adjustable plate (15) on the gined cotton road rear cowl (14) on the gined cotton road rear cowl (14), lower slider can be adjusted the size of impurity discharging port (11), the elastic and last of plate (12) adjusted in the gined cotton road down, move down in vertical direction wide of the size that also can adjust impurity discharging port (11) and gined cotton road, narrow, the adjustable impurity-discharging knife (7) of going up apart from the cylindrical 0.1～5mm of saw blade cylinder (5) is installed at saw blade cylinder (5) rear portion, at the following rear portion of last impurity-discharging knife (7) impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle (8) is installed, there is the interface that links to each other with external straw at the rear portion of impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle (8), there is a following impurities removal adjusting device (34) front portion of gined cotton supporting plate (35), the top of following impurities removal adjusting device (34) has one can go up, descend the portable plate of flexible or swing
C, on a cotton ginning portion left side, the bottom symmetry in frame (2) the place ahead of right both sides is equipped with two working boxs adjusts axle (10), the left side of cotton ginning portion working box (3), right side walls (26) hinge joint is adjusted on the axle (10) at working box, on a left side, right side walls (26) goes up the fixing movable obvolvent plate (27) of hinge joint, cottonseed comb (28) and back plastron (29) fixed thereon, Embossing rib is arranged (31) and is fixed on the casing that obvolvent plate the surrounded formation Ginning box (3) on cottonseed comb (28) top on the sidewall (26), sidewall (26) and folding punch-out equipment structure (33) hinge joint of hinge joint on frame (1), be mounted with the preceding case of cotton ginning portion in the front portion of sidewall (26), the preceding case left side of cotton ginning portion, group cotton caltrop roller (30) that resistance shell rib row (32) is housed on the right side walls (9) and can under power drive, rotates
D, electric appliance control box (38) is installed in the front portion of blowing cotton feeding part, electric appliance control box (38) can be controlled opening, stopping of the rotating speed of feeding flower roller (16) and cotton gin drive motors by the outside electrical apparatus control system that is electrically connected with it and control power supply.
2, cotton gin according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: Embossing rib row (31) and resistance shell rib row (32) are to be fixed on the Embossing rib crossbeam or to be hindered the rib row that forms on the shell rib crossbeam by 20～200 identical Embossing ribs or resistance shell rib, the cylinder that saw blade cylinder (5) is made up of the saw blade that is complementary with rib row.
3, cotton gin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: with the diameter of the tangent hairbrush cylinder (6) of saw blade cylinder (5) cylindrical be 200～400mm.
4, cotton gin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: impurity-discharging knife (7) is for two or more, at the rear portion of the impurity-discharging knife (7) of foot impurities removal air-flow suction nozzle (8) is installed.
5, cotton gin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: folding punch-out equipment structure (33) is electric pushrod or hydraulic push rod or the mechanical type folding punch-out equipment structure that is formed by toggle.
6, cotton gin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with the gined cotton road of S type at hairbrush cylinder (6) rear portion, the rear lower in S type gined cotton road is provided with adjustable impurity discharging port (11).
7, cotton gin according to claim 1 is characterized in that: magnet that magnet (24) forms for the one or more natural or magnetized magnet piece along the crosswise fixed of drain cotton plate (4) in drain cotton plate (4) bottom or the electromagnet that is formed by calutron.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00204460 CN2425927Y (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | Cotton gin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00204460 CN2425927Y (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | Cotton gin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2425927Y true CN2425927Y (en) | 2001-04-04 |
Family
ID=33572814
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 00204460 Expired - Fee Related CN2425927Y (en) | 2000-03-07 | 2000-03-07 | Cotton gin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2425927Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102011197A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-04-13 | 北京经纬纺机新技术有限公司 | Cotton ginning method and system |
| CN102260935A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-11-30 | 张连军 | Impurity cleaning device of air outlet mesh |
| CN110607564A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-24 | 湖北百奥科技股份有限公司 | Cotton fiber impurity removing device and method based on cotton fiber transfer device |
| CN110735187A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-01-31 | 湖北百奥科技股份有限公司 | types of barbed strip roller and cotton fiber brush separating device based on same |
| CN112458692A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-09 | 苏州市乐辉绎纺织后整理有限公司 | Active non-woven fabric embossing equipment |
-
2000
- 2000-03-07 CN CN 00204460 patent/CN2425927Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102011197A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-04-13 | 北京经纬纺机新技术有限公司 | Cotton ginning method and system |
| CN102011197B (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2013-01-02 | 北京经纬纺机新技术有限公司 | Cotton ginning method and system |
| CN102260935A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2011-11-30 | 张连军 | Impurity cleaning device of air outlet mesh |
| CN102260935B (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2013-05-22 | 张连军 | Impurity cleaning device of air outlet mesh |
| CN110735187A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-01-31 | 湖北百奥科技股份有限公司 | types of barbed strip roller and cotton fiber brush separating device based on same |
| CN110607564A (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2019-12-24 | 湖北百奥科技股份有限公司 | Cotton fiber impurity removing device and method based on cotton fiber transfer device |
| CN110607564B (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2024-03-29 | 湖北百奥科技股份有限公司 | Cotton fiber impurity removing device and method based on cotton fiber transferring device |
| CN112458692A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-03-09 | 苏州市乐辉绎纺织后整理有限公司 | Active non-woven fabric embossing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |