CN211142269U - A comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment for cotton weaving usefulness - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton carding device for cotton spinning, which comprises a cotton carding device, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the front side of the cotton carding device, a vent is arranged on the right side of the cotton carding device near the bottom position, a chute is arranged on the surface of the left side of the cotton carding device, a movable plate is movably arranged between two sets of chutes, a handle is fixedly arranged on the left side of the movable plate, supporting rods are arranged in the cotton carding device, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two sets of supporting rods, and a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft; the utility model discloses a set up combing wheel and edulcoration roller and cotton cleaning roller, can comb and get rid of the granule debris on the silver, the silver is cleaner more simultaneously and makes the silver quality better, through setting up two sets of pinch rollers, can make the silver compaction inseparabler, through setting up fan cooperation vent, has fine clearance effect, through being provided with the slide, cooperation spout and handle have the function of convenient timely maintenance when the trouble.

Description

A comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment for cotton weaving usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning, specifically a comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment for cotton weaving usefulness.

Background

In textile technology, carding machines are one of the important processing devices. At present, with the continuous increase of the labor cost of textile enterprises, in order to improve the production efficiency and reduce the production cost, the improvement of the yield of a carding machine gradually becomes a common pursuit target of textile enterprises and carding machine complete machine manufacturing enterprises, and effective carding tends to be too small in some carding machines at present, so that the productivity is directly influenced. In the process of carding cotton layers, the cotton needs to be loosened, mixed thoroughly, and then carded by a carding machine into cotton layers of uniform thickness and without impurities. In the existing carding process, a lot of fine cotton can float into the air, so that the air quality can be influenced; similarly, the uniformity of the thickness of the cotton layer directly affects the quality of the product in the next process.

The existing cotton carding equipment for cotton spinning has certain defects when in use, the cotton carding device has poor cotton carding effect, cannot effectively and thoroughly remove particle impurities and fine fibers, does not have the function of cleaning and tightly compacting cotton slivers, cannot remove the particle impurities and the fine fibers in the cotton carding device, and also cannot timely overhaul the cotton carding device when the cotton carding device breaks down.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning equipment for cotton spinning usefulness mainly solves following problem:

1) through setting up combing wheel and edulcoration roller, can comb and get rid of debris such as tiny granule on the silver, set up the cooperation combing wheel of cotton cleaning roller for the silver is clean and the quality is better, simultaneously through setting up two sets of pinch rollers, can make the silver compaction inseparabler, has solved current comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device and has not fine comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to the technical problem of clean and compact inseparable effect.

2) Through setting up fan cooperation vent, can clear away the debris that the comb and parallel cotton fibers dropped and tiny fibre is inside, have fine clearance effect. Meanwhile, the sliding plate is arranged, the sliding groove and the handle are matched, the maintenance is convenient, and the technical problem that the existing cotton carding device does not have the good internal dust removal and timely maintenance functions is solved.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a cotton carding device for cotton spinning comprises a cotton carding device, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the front of the cotton carding device, a vent is formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the right side of the cotton carding device, sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the left side of the cotton carding device, a movable plate is movably mounted between two groups of sliding grooves, a handle is fixedly mounted on the surface of the front end of the movable plate, supporting rods are mounted inside the cotton carding device, a rotating shaft is mounted between two groups of supporting rods, a rotating wheel is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, a cover plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating wheel, comb wheels are movably mounted at the upper end of the cover plate, fans are mounted inside the cotton carding device;

the cotton carding device is characterized in that an impurity removing roller is installed above the rotating wheel, a cotton cleaning roller is installed on the right side of the rotating wheel, a pressing wheel is installed below the cotton cleaning roller, a transmission rod is installed below the cotton cleaning roller, a transmission belt is arranged between the two groups of transmission rods, and a discharge port is formed in the back of the cotton carding device close to the bottom end of the cotton carding device.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of baffles are arranged at the edge of the upper end of the ventilation opening in parallel, and the baffles and the right side wall of the cotton carding device are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees.

Preferably, the two groups of impurity removing rollers are located above the rotating wheel, and the planes of rotating shafts of the two groups of impurity removing rollers are parallel to the bottom end of the cotton carding device.

Preferably, the transmission rods are movably arranged between the two groups of support rods, the two groups of transmission rods are divided into driving transmission rods and driven transmission rods, and planes of the two groups of transmission rods are perpendicular to the back face of the cotton carding device.

Preferably, the two groups of pressing wheels and rotating shafts of the cotton cleaning rollers are positioned on the same plane, the rotating shafts are parallel to the bottom end of the cotton carding device, and the two groups of pressing wheels are positioned above the transmission belt.

Preferably, the movable plate is movably mounted on the cotton carding device through two groups of sliding grooves.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1) the utility model discloses a set up combing wheel and two edulcoration rollers, debris such as tiny granule on the silver can be combed and got rid of in cooperation runner and pivot, set up cotton cleaning roller cooperation pivot and combing wheel, ensure that the silver is cleaner, and this makes the silver quality better, simultaneously through setting up two sets of pinch rollers, cooperation transfer line and drive belt can make the silver compaction inseparabler and convey discharge gate department more.

2) The utility model discloses a set up the fan in battery box both sides, the cooperation is combed the cotton carding device back and is close to the vent that the bottom was seted up, can make debris and the tiny fibre that the comb and parallel cotton fibers dropped down blow off the comb and parallel cotton carding device, have fine clearance effect. Meanwhile, the sliding plate is arranged at the upper end of the cotton carding device, and the sliding plate is matched with the sliding chute and the handle, so that the cotton carding device can be overhauled in time when the cotton carding device fails, and has the function of convenience in maintenance.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the carding device of the present invention;

figure 3 is a side view of the present invention from figure 2;

figure 4 is a side view of the present invention from figure 1;

in the figure 1, a cotton carding device; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a vent; 4. a chute; 5. a rotating wheel; 6. a cover plate; 7. combing wheels; 8. a movable plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a support bar; 11. an impurity removal roller; 12. a cotton cleaning roller; 13. a pinch roller; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a transmission belt; 16. a fan; 17. a battery case; 18. a grip; 19. and (4) a discharge port.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, a cotton carding device for cotton spinning comprises a cotton carding device 1, wherein a feed inlet 2 is arranged on the front side of the cotton carding device 1, a vent 3 is arranged on the right side of the cotton carding device 1 near the bottom end, sliding grooves 4 are arranged on the left side surface of the cotton carding device 1, a movable plate 8 is movably arranged between the two groups of sliding grooves 4, a handle 18 is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the movable plate 8, supporting rods 10 are arranged in the cotton carding device 1, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged between the two groups of supporting rods 10, a rotating wheel 5 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 9, a cover plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel 5, a carding wheel 7 is movably arranged at the upper end of the cover plate 6, a fan 16 is arranged in the cotton carding device 1 near the bottom end, and a;

an impurity removing roller 11 is installed above the rotating wheel 5, a cotton cleaning roller 12 is installed on the right side of the rotating wheel 5, a pressing wheel 13 is installed below the cotton cleaning roller 12, a transmission rod 14 is installed below the cotton cleaning roller 12, a transmission belt 15 is arranged between the two groups of transmission rods 14, and a discharge hole 19 is formed in the position, close to the bottom end, of the back of the cotton carding device 1.

The edge of the upper end of the vent 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of baffles in parallel, and the baffles and the right side wall of the cotton carding device 1 are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees, so that sundries and fine fibers in the cotton carding device 1 can be blown out of the device, and the dust removal effect is achieved.

The two groups of impurity removing rollers 11 are positioned above the rotating wheel 5, and the planes of the rotating shafts 9 of the two groups of impurity removing rollers 11 are parallel to the bottom end of the cotton carding device 1, so that particle impurities and fine fibers in cotton slivers can be effectively removed.

The transmission rods 14 are movably arranged between the two groups of support rods 10, the two groups of transmission rods 14 are divided into driving transmission rods and driven transmission rods, and the planes of the two groups of transmission rods 14 are perpendicular to the back of the cotton carding device 1.

The two groups of the pressing wheels 13 and the rotating shaft 9 of the cotton cleaning roller 12 are positioned on the same plane, the rotating shaft 9 is parallel to the bottom end of the cotton carding device 1, and the two groups of the pressing wheels 13 are positioned above the driving belt 15, so that the effect of cleaning cotton slivers to improve quality can be achieved, and the cotton slivers are more compact.

The movable plate 8 is movably arranged on the cotton carding device 1 through two groups of chutes 4.

The utility model provides a comb and parallel cotton fibers that is used for cotton spinning usefulness, at work, at first, the silver is put into from the feed inlet 2 that comb and parallel cotton fibers device 1 openly set up, through the comb 7 that sets up on pivot 9 and the runner 5, cooperates two sets of edulcoration rollers 11 of runner 5 top, can effectually detach the granule debris and the tiny fibre in the silver, reaches the purpose of comb and parallel cotton fibers. By arranging the cotton cleaning roller 12 below the impurity removing roller 11 and matching with the comb 7 on the rotating wheel 5, the effect of cleaning cotton slivers to improve quality can be achieved. Two groups of pressing wheels 13 are arranged right below the cotton cleaning roller 12, and are matched with a transmission rod 14 and a transmission belt 15 which are arranged between two groups of supporting rods 10, so that the cotton sliver can be more compact and can be transmitted to a discharge hole 19; secondly, a movable plate 8 is arranged on the left side of the cotton carding device 1, and the handle 18 is matched with the sliding chutes 4 formed in the two sides of the cotton carding device 1, so that faults can be effectively and timely processed, and great convenience is provided for maintenance of the cotton carding device 1; finally, two sets of fans 16 are installed near the lower end on the left side in the cotton carding device 1, the storage battery in the storage battery box 17 arranged between the two sets of fans 16 provides electric energy, and the ventilation opening 3 formed near the bottom end on the right side of the cotton carding device 1 is matched, so that sundries and fine fibers in the cotton carding device 1 can be removed, and the dust removal effect is achieved.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The cotton carding equipment for cotton spinning is characterized by comprising a cotton carding device (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the front of the cotton carding device (1), a vent (3) is formed in the right side of the cotton carding device (1) and is close to the bottom end position, sliding chutes (4) are formed in the surface of the left side of the cotton carding device (1), two groups of sliding chutes (4) are movably mounted with a movable plate (8) between the two groups of sliding chutes (4), a grip (18) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the front end of the movable plate (8), supporting rods (10) are mounted inside the cotton carding device (1), a rotating shaft (9) is mounted between the two groups of supporting rods (10), a rotating wheel (5) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft (9), a cover plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating wheel (5), a carding wheel (7) is movably mounted on the upper end of the, a storage battery box (17) is arranged between the two groups of fans (16);

impurity removal roller (11) are installed to runner (5) top, scutching roller (12) are installed on runner (5) right side, pinch roller (13) are installed to scutching roller (12) below, transfer line (14) are installed to scutching roller (12) below, and are two sets of be provided with drive belt (15) between transfer line (14), discharge gate (19) have been seted up near the bottom position at the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning device (1) back.

2. The cotton carding equipment for cotton spinning according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of baffles are arranged in parallel at the edge of the upper end of the ventilation opening (3), and the baffles and the right side wall of the cotton carding device (1) are arranged at an angle of 45 degrees.

3. Carding equipment for cotton textile according to claim 1, characterised in that the two groups of trash rollers (11) are located above the turning wheel (5) and the plane of the axes of rotation (9) of the two groups of trash rollers (11) is parallel to the bottom of the carding device (1).

4. Carding machine for cotton textile, according to claim 1, characterised in that the transmission bars (14) are movably mounted between two sets of support bars (10), the two sets of transmission bars (14) being divided into driving transmission bars and driven transmission bars, the planes of the two sets of transmission bars (14) being perpendicular to the back of the carding machine (1).

5. A carding machine for cotton textile, according to claim 1, characterised in that the two sets of rollers (13) are located on the same plane as the axis of rotation (9) of the clearer roller (12), and the axis of rotation (9) is parallel to the bottom of the carding machine (1), the two sets of rollers (13) being located above the belt (15).

6. Carding machine for cotton textile, according to claim 1, characterised in that the movable plate (8) is movably mounted on the carding device (1) through two sets of chutes (4).

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