CN114533841A - 一种消痛膏药组合物及其制备方法 - Google Patents

一种消痛膏药组合物及其制备方法 Download PDF

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CN114533841A
CN114533841A CN202210320444.8A CN202210320444A CN114533841A CN 114533841 A CN114533841 A CN 114533841A CN 202210320444 A CN202210320444 A CN 202210320444A CN 114533841 A CN114533841 A CN 114533841A
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parts
radix
pain
oil
garden balsam
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吴武民
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Abstract

本发明提供了一种消痛膏药组合物及其制备方法；包括以下份数的各组分：生川乌(30‑50)份，生草乌(30‑50)份，红景天(30‑50)份，制马钱子(20‑30)份，香附(20‑30)份，羌活(60‑70)份，独活(60‑70)份，防风(60‑70)份，冰片(30‑50)份，血竭(20‑30)份，没药(20‑30)份，乳香(20‑30)份，五加皮(30‑50)份，五灵脂(20‑30)份，急性子(20‑30)份，苏木(30‑50)份，三棱(30‑50)份，莪术(30‑50)份，广三七(60‑90)份，丁香(30‑50)份，积雪草(40‑60)份，威灵仙(30‑50)份，桃仁(30‑50)份，红花(10‑20)份，细辛(30‑50)份，葱须(30‑50)份，地龙(30‑50)份，皂刺(30‑50)份，透骨草(30‑50)份，广丹(540‑830)份，菜子油(2000‑2600)份。本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物，对骨质增生、椎间盘膨出、关节疼痛、软组织损伤等病情有明显的治疗及缓解作用。

Description

一种消痛膏药组合物及其制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉一种膏药领域；尤其涉及一种消痛膏药组合物。
背景技术
中药外用的一种，古称薄贴，用植物油或动物油加药熬成胶状物质，涂在布、纸或皮的一面，可以较长时间地贴在患处，主要用来治疗疮疖、消肿痛等。早在久远的年代，我国医学家就有言曰：“膏药能治病，无殊汤药，用之得法，其响立应”。膏药治疗顾名思义就是施于皮肤表面，借助经络通络作用发挥药物的通经活络、去瘀行滞、开窍透骨、驱风散寒的功能，缓解风湿、类风湿、骨质增生、肩周炎、跌打损伤引起的疼痛康复，其具有作用迅速，疗效确切，价廉易得，携带、贮藏、使用方便的优点，深受广大人民群众欢迎。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供了一种消痛膏药组合物。
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现的：本发明涉及一种消痛膏药组合物，包括以下份数的各组分：
生川乌(30-50)份，生草乌(30-50)份，红景天(30-50)份，制马钱子(20-30)份，香附(20-30)份，羌活(60-70)份，独活(60-70)份，防风(60-70)份，冰片(30-50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(20-30)份，乳香(20-30)份，五加皮(30-50)份，五灵脂(20-30)份，急性子(20-30)份，苏木(30-50)份，三棱(30-50)份，莪术(30-50)份，广三七(60-90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(40-60)份，威灵仙(30-50)份，桃仁(30-50)份，红花(10-20)份，细辛(30-50)份，葱须(30-50)份，地龙(30-50)份，皂刺(30-50)份，透骨草(30-50)份，广丹(540-830)份，菜子油(2000-2600)份。
优选地，包括以下份数的各组分：2、一种如权利要求1所述的消痛膏药组合物，其特征在于，包括以下份数的各组分：生川乌(50)份，生草乌(50)份，红景天(50)份，制马钱子(30)份，香附(30)份，羌活(70)份，独活(70)份，防风(70)份，冰片(50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(30)份，乳香(30)份，五加皮(50)份，五灵脂(30)份，急性子(30)份，苏木(50)份，三棱(50)份，莪术(50)份，广三七(90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(60)份，威灵仙(50)份，桃仁(50)份，红花(20)份，细辛(50)份，葱须(50)份，地龙(50)份，皂刺(50)份，透骨草(50)份，广丹(830)份，菜籽油(2600)份。
另外，本发明还涉及前述消痛膏药组合物的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将所有药物放入(除广丹外)菜籽油中浸泡72小时；
步骤二：将步骤一中混合均匀的药材(同菜籽油)置于锅中，然后点火加热，油温控制在180～200℃之间，使锅中药材炸制成炭；
步骤三：将步骤二中的物料过滤，滤出药油，将药油放入锅中继续用文火炼膏，待油面的浓烟逐渐转青，又转成白烟时，加入广丹；
步骤四：去火毒：将步骤三炼得的药油到入冷水中侵泡15天，每隔24小时换水一次，得膏药团；
步骤五：制成品膏药：取膏药团置于容器中，在水浴或文火上熔化，将细料兑入，搅匀，用竹签取一定量的膏药在牛皮纸或膏药布上，即制得膏药。
在本发明组合物具有以下优点：
(1)本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物，对骨质增生、椎间盘膨出、关节疼痛、软组织损伤等病情有明显的缓解作用，
(2)本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物采用的原料对人体无刺激、副作用；
(3)本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物的制备方法简单，工艺不复杂，重复率高，有较好的应用前景。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明进行详细说明。应当指出的是，以下的实施实例只是对本发明的进一步说明，但本发明的保护范围并不限于以下实施例。
实施例1
本实施例涉及一种消痛膏药组合物，包括以下份数的各组分：
生川乌(50)份，生草乌(50)份，红景天(50)份，制马钱子(30)份，香附(30)份，羌活(70)份，独活(70)份，防风(70)份，冰片(50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(30)份，乳香(30)份，五加皮(50)份，五灵脂(30)份，急性子(30)份，苏木(50)份，三棱(50)份，莪术(50)份，广三七(90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(60)份，威灵仙(50)份，桃仁(50)份，红花(20)份，细辛(50)份，葱须(50)份，地龙(50)份，皂刺(50)份，透骨草(50)份，广丹(830)份，菜籽油(2600)份。
本实施例还涉及一种消痛膏药组合物的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将所有药物放入(除广丹外)菜籽油中浸泡72小时；
步骤二：将步骤一中混合均匀的药材(同菜籽油)置于锅中，然后点火加热，油温控制在180～200℃之间，使锅中药材炸制成炭；
步骤三：将步骤二中的物料过滤，滤出药油，将药油放入锅中继续用文火炼膏，待油面的浓烟逐渐转青，又转成白烟时，加入广丹；
步骤四：去火毒：将步骤三炼得的药油到入冷水中侵泡15天，每隔24小时换水一次，得膏药团；
步骤五：制成品膏药：取膏药团置于容器中，在水浴或文火上熔化，将细料兑入，搅匀，用竹签取一定量的膏药在牛皮纸或膏药布上，即制得膏药。
实施例2
本实施例涉及一种消痛膏药组合物，包括以下份数的各组分：
生川乌(50)份，生草乌(50)份，红景天(50)份，制马钱子(30)份，香附(30)份，羌活(70)份，独活(70)份，防风(70)份，冰片(50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(30)份，乳香(30)份，五加皮(50)份，五灵脂(30)份，急性子(30)份，苏木(50)份，三棱(50)份，莪术(50)份，广三七(90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(60)份，威灵仙(50)份，桃仁(50)份，红花(20)份，细辛(50)份，葱须(50)份，地龙(50)份，皂刺(50)份，透骨草(50)份，广丹(830)份，菜籽油(2600)份。
本实施例还涉及一种消痛膏药组合物的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将所有药物放入(除广丹外)菜籽油中浸泡72小时；
步骤二：将步骤一中混合均匀的药材(同菜籽油)置于锅中，然后点火加热，油温控制在180～200℃之间，使锅中药材炸制成炭；
步骤三：将步骤二中的物料过滤，滤出药油，将药油放入锅中继续用文火炼膏，待油面的浓烟逐渐转青，又转成白烟时，加入广丹；
步骤四：去火毒：将步骤三炼得的药油到入冷水中侵泡15天，每隔24小时换水一次，得膏药团；
步骤五：制成品膏药：取膏药团置于容器中，在水浴或文火上熔化，将细料兑入，搅匀，用竹签取一定量的膏药在牛皮纸或膏药布上，即制得膏药。
实施例3
本实施例涉及一种消痛膏药组合物，包括以下份数的各组分：
生川乌(50)份，生草乌(50)份，红景天(50)份，制马钱子(30)份，香附(30)份，羌活(70)份，独活(70)份，防风(70)份，冰片(50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(30)份，乳香(30)份，五加皮(50)份，五灵脂(30)份，急性子(30)份，苏木(50)份，三棱(50)份，莪术(50)份，广三七(90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(60)份，威灵仙(50)份，桃仁(50)份，红花(20)份，细辛(50)份，葱须(50)份，地龙(50)份，皂刺(50)份，透骨草(50)份，广丹(830)份，菜籽油(2600)份。
本实施例还涉及一种消痛膏药组合物的制备方法，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将所有药物放入(除广丹外)菜籽油中浸泡72小时；
步骤二：将步骤一中混合均匀的药材(同菜籽油)置于锅中，然后点火加热，油温控制在180～200℃之间，使锅中药材炸制成炭；
步骤三：将步骤二中的物料过滤，滤出药油，将药油放入锅中继续用文火炼膏，待油面的浓烟逐渐转青，又转成白烟时，加入广丹；
步骤四：去火毒：将步骤三炼得的药油到入冷水中侵泡15天，每隔24小时换水一次，得膏药团；
步骤五：制成品膏药：取膏药团置于容器中，在水浴或文火上熔化，将细料兑入，搅匀，用竹签取一定量的膏药在牛皮纸或膏药布上，即制得膏药。
其中志愿者3使用实施例1-3膏药组合物的，结果见下表：见表1。
表1
Figure BDA0003571427010000051
Figure BDA0003571427010000061
性能评价
1.选取使用本实施例1-3膏药组合物时长5天以上志愿者4名，对样品进行评价。
所得结果如下：见表2。
表2
Figure BDA0003571427010000062
针对上述实施例1-3，可见针对现有产品，本发明的组合物具有以下优点：
(1)本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物，对骨质增生、椎间盘膨出、关节疼痛、软组织损伤等病情有明显的缓解作用，
(2)本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物采用的原料对人体无刺激、副作用；
(3)本发明涉及的消痛膏药组合物的制备方法简单，工艺不复杂，重复率高，有较好的应用前景。
以上对本发明的具体实施例进行了描述。需要理解的是，本发明并不局限于上述特定实施方式，本领域技术人员可以在权利要求的范围内做出各种变形或修改，这并不影响本发明的实质。

Claims (3)

1.一种消痛膏药组合物，其特征在于，包括以下份数的各组分：
生川乌(30-50)份，生草乌(30-50)份，红景天(30-50)份，制马钱子(20-30)份，香附(20-30)份，羌活(60-70)份，独活(60-70)份，防风(60-70)份，冰片(30-50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(20-30)份，乳香(20-30)份，五加皮(30-50)份，五灵脂(20-30)份，急性子(20-30)份，苏木(30-50)份，三棱(30-50)份，莪术(30-50)份，广三七(60-90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(40-60)份，威灵仙(30-50)份，桃仁(30-50)份，红花(10-20)份，细辛(30-50)份，葱须(30-50)份，地龙(30-50)份，皂刺(30-50)份，透骨草(30-50)份，广丹(540-830)份，菜子油(2000-2600)份。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的消痛膏药组合物，其特征在于，包括以下份数的各组分：生川乌(50)份，生草乌(50)份，红景天(50)份，制马钱子(30)份，香附(30)份，羌活(70)份，独活(70)份，防风(70)份，冰片(50)份，血竭(20-30)份，没药(30)份，乳香(30)份，五加皮(50)份，五灵脂(30)份，急性子(30)份，苏木(50)份，三棱(50)份，莪术(50)份，广三七(90)份，丁香(30-50)份，积雪草(60)份，威灵仙(50)份，桃仁(50)份，红花(20)份，细辛(50)份，葱须(50)份，地龙(50)份，皂刺(50)份，透骨草(50)份，广丹(830)份，菜籽油(2600)份。
3.一种如权利要求1所述的消痛膏药组合物的制备方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
步骤一：将所有药物放入(除广丹外)菜籽油中浸泡72小时；
步骤二：将步骤一中混合均匀的药材(同菜籽油)置于锅中，然后点火加热，油温控制在180～200℃之间，使锅中药材炸制成炭；
步骤三：将步骤二中的物料过滤，滤出药油，将药油放入锅中继续用文火炼膏，待油面的浓烟逐渐转青，又转成白烟时，加入广丹；
步骤四：去火毒：将步骤三炼得的药油到入冷水中侵泡15天，每隔24小时换水一次，得膏药团；
步骤五：制成品膏药：取膏药团置于容器中，在水浴或文火上熔化，将细料兑入，搅匀，用竹签取一定量的膏药在牛皮纸或膏药布上，即制得膏药。
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