CN114522215A - 一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺 - Google Patents

一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺 Download PDF

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CN114522215A
CN114522215A CN202210217252.4A CN202210217252A CN114522215A CN 114522215 A CN114522215 A CN 114522215A CN 202210217252 A CN202210217252 A CN 202210217252A CN 114522215 A CN114522215 A CN 114522215A
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grinding
block
fixedly connected
smashing
medicine
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范伟彪
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，该生产工艺的具体步骤包括：药材具体配方为：桂枝2‑20g、白芍5‑30g、茯神5‑30g、全瓜蒌20‑45g、郁金5‑20g、薤白5‑20g、酸萸肉15‑30g、沉香3‑10g、浮海石10‑20g、紫河车5‑20g、莲子10‑20g、苏子10‑20g、白芥子10‑20g、玉竹10‑20g、鹿角霜4‑20g、红参5‑30g、田七2‑20g、琥珀3‑28g、杜仲5‑25g、熟地10‑40g、菟丝子5‑30g、盐补骨脂5‑30g、仙灵脾5‑25g、丹参5‑25g、降香1‑15g、法夏5‑20g、桃仁5‑20g、红花2‑15g、五味子1‑20g、檀香1‑20g、生龙骨2‑22g、生牡蛎4‑20g、炙黄芪10‑45g、防风2‑20g等，本发明涉及心脏病治疗药物技术领域；该治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，通过研磨时研磨块在研磨槽内研磨的同时，自身也在自转，研磨后的药材可以通过出料口排出，使得研磨效率更高，研磨更加充分，研磨后容易取出。

Description

一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺
技术领域
本发明涉及心脏病治疗药物技术领域，具体是一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺。
背景技术
心脏病是心脏疾病的总称，包括风湿性心脏病、先天性心脏病、高血压性心脏病、冠心病、心肌炎等各种心脏病，临床实践表明，手部按摩是防治心脏病有效的辅助方法，心脏病除常见的心悸、心前区疼痛等人们熟知的症状外，常常还有一些体表征兆。
目前治疗心脏病的药物较多，多数的药物存在着疗程长，治愈慢，停药后病情会复发，治标不治本，治疗费用高等问题，而中成药或天然产物提取物以其耐受性好，副作用小等特点在防治心脏病方面具有较明显的优势。
为此，本发明提供了一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，以解决上述问题。
发明内容
针对现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，解决了上述问题。
为实现以上目的，本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现：一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，该生产工艺的具体步骤包括：
药材具体配方为：桂枝2-20g、白芍5-30g、茯神5-30g、全瓜蒌20-45g、郁金5-20g、薤白5-20g、酸萸肉15-30g、沉香3-10g、浮海石10-20g、紫河车5-20g、莲子10-20g、苏子10-20g、白芥子10-20g、玉竹10-20g、鹿角霜4-20g、红参5-30g、田七2-20g、琥珀3-28g、杜仲5-25g、熟地10-40g、菟丝子5-30g、盐补骨脂5-30g、仙灵脾5-25g、丹参5-25g、降香1-15g、法夏5-20g、桃仁5-20g、红花2-15g、五味子1-20g、檀香1-20g、生龙骨2-22g、生牡蛎4-20g、炙黄芪10-45g、防风2-20g、羌活2-25g、孢子粉5-25g、生水蛭4-24g、荆芥4-10g、木瓜10-20g、薏米仁12-38g、牛膝10-20g、独活10-20g、五加皮10-20g、紫苑10-20g、金银藤10-20g、莱菔子10-20g、柴胡5-10g、升麻10-20g、花粉20-30g、肉桂3-20g，乳香10-30g，没药10-30g，三棱10-30g，莪术10-30g，制大黄20-30g，冬虫夏草20-40g，鹿茸20-40g，海狗肾20-40g，鹿鞭20-40g，羚羊角10-30g，全蝎6-10g，蜈蚣10-20g，麝香1-6g，牛黄3-20g，麒麟血6-30g，朱砂1-6g；
将每味药材放入打碎筒内部时，通过打碎筒与下方放置环挤压压力传感器，可在控制器上显示具体质量，加入下一味药之前将显示清零，从而继续称重下一味药材；
药材全部放入打碎筒内部后，将打碎装置盖在外部筒的上方，位于顶部的打碎电机工作通过内部齿轮与外部齿轮带动小转盘与打碎杆转动，通过外部齿轮与齿轮环带动大转盘转动，从而对打碎筒内的药材进行打碎；
打碎到一定程度的药材经过初级筛网与连通筒落入底部箱内部，再经过引导块落入研磨槽的内部，待上方药材完全落入研磨槽内部后，关闭打碎电机启动固定块内部的动力装置；
通过启动电动伸缩转杆将研磨块插入到研磨槽内部，通过启动滑动块内部的电机带动电动伸缩转杆与研磨块自转，通过固定块内的动力装置带动滑动块与研磨块在研磨槽内部滑动，从而对研磨槽内的药材进行研磨；
通过将固定板从研磨主体装置侧壁分离，将嵌在研磨主体装置内的插拔块拿出，研磨完成的药材粉末从两者的连接流出，再经过出料口向外输送，可得到治疗药物。
优选的，该工艺中加工设备包括底部箱，所述底部箱的内底部固定连接有底部块，所述底部块的顶部设置有研磨装置，所述底部箱的内顶部固定连接有固定块，所述固定块的底部开设有滑槽，所述固定块的底部活动连接有滑动块，所述滑动块的底部转动连接有电动伸缩转杆，所述电动伸缩转杆的底部固定连接有研磨块，所述底部箱的顶部固定连接有外部筒，所述外部筒的侧面设置有控制器，所述外部筒的顶部设置有打碎装置，所述外部筒的底部固定连接有压力传感器，所述压力传感器的顶部固定连接有放置环，所述放置环的顶部放置有打碎筒，所述打碎筒的底部固定连接有初级筛网，所述外部筒与底部箱的连接处固定连接有连通筒。
优选的，所述初级筛网位于连通筒的正上方，所述连通筒的顶部为锥形，所述连通筒顶部的直径大于初级筛网的直径。
优选的，所述研磨装置包括研磨主体装置，所述研磨主体装置的顶部固定连接有引导块，所述研磨主体装置的内部开设有研磨槽，所述研磨主体装置正面的内部嵌有插拔块，所述插拔块的正面固定连接有固定板，所述研磨主体装置的正面固定连接有出料口。
优选的，所述固定板与研磨主体装置之间通过螺栓固定连接，所述插拔块的内部与研磨主体装置、研磨槽内部完全契合，所述出料口位于插拔块下方，且出料口宽度大于插拔块宽度。
优选的，所述研磨块位于研磨槽的内部，所述研磨块的底部形状与研磨槽底部形状相同，所述连通筒的位于引导块的正上方，且引导块的外径大于连通筒底部的外径，研磨主体装置固定连接在底部块的顶部。
优选的，所述打碎装置包括顶部盖，所述顶部盖的顶部固定连接有打碎电机，所述打碎电机的底部活动连接有大转盘，所述大转盘的底部活动连接有小转盘，所述小转盘的底部固定连接有打碎杆。
优选的，所述大转盘的直径小于打碎筒的内径，所述打碎杆位于打碎筒的内部，所述顶部盖的底部与外部筒的顶部、打碎筒的顶部相互接触，所述打碎杆的外侧设置有多组打碎刀
优选的，所述大转盘的内部活动连接有内部齿轮，所述内部齿轮的外侧啮合有三个外部齿轮，三个外部齿轮的外侧啮合有一个齿轮环。
优选的，所述内部齿轮固定连接在顶部盖底部的转轴上，所述外部齿轮分别与对应小转盘固定连接，所述齿轮环固定连接在大转盘内部。
有益效果
本发明提供了一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺。与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果：
(1)、该治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，通过三个打碎杆自转，大转盘带动三个打碎杆公转，打碎筒内部的药材可以得到充分搅拌与打碎，打碎后的药材从初一筛网落下，从而可以对药材进行初步打碎，相对于之间研磨效率更高。
(2)、该治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，通过研磨时研磨块在研磨槽内研磨的同时，自身也在自转，研磨后的药材可以通过出料口排出，使得研磨效率更高，研磨更加充分，研磨后容易取出。
(3)、该治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，通过在放入药材时，压力传感器可以检测当前放置药材的具体重量，并且可以将当前重量清零，从而可以实现不用预先对药材记性称重，且没味药材均可单独称重，节约时间增加效率。
附图说明
图1是本发明的外部结构立体图；
图2是本发明的俯视立体图；
图3是本发明的内部结构剖视图；
图4是本发明的打碎装置部分结构图。
图中1、底部箱；2、研磨装置；21、研磨主体装置；22、引导块；23、研磨槽；24、插拔块；25、固定板；26、出料口；3、打碎装置；31、顶部盖；32、打碎电机；33、打碎杆；34、大转盘；35、小转盘；36、齿轮环；37、外部齿轮；38、内部齿轮；4、外部筒；5、控制器；6、底部块；7、研磨块；8、电动伸缩转杆；9、固定块；10、滑动块；11、滑槽；12、打碎筒；13、初级筛网；14、放置环；15、压力传感器；16、连通筒。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
实施例一：
请参阅图1-4，一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，该生产工艺的具体步骤包括：
药材具体配方为：桂枝2g、白芍5g、茯神5g、全瓜蒌20g、郁金5g、薤白5g、酸萸肉15g、沉香3-g、浮海石10g、紫河车5g、莲子10g、苏子10g、白芥子10g、玉竹10g、鹿角霜4g、红参5g、田七2g、琥珀3g、杜仲5g、熟地10g、菟丝子5g、盐补骨脂5g、仙灵脾5g、丹参5g、降香1g、法夏5g、桃仁5g、红花2g、五味子1g、檀香1g、生龙骨2g、生牡蛎4g、炙黄芪10g、防风2g、羌活2g、孢子粉5g、生水蛭4g、荆芥4g、木瓜10g、薏米仁12g、牛膝10g、独活10g、五加皮10g、紫苑10g、金银藤10g、莱菔子10g、柴胡5g、升麻10g、花粉30g、肉桂15g，乳香10g，没药15g，三棱15g，莪术15g，制大黄25g，冬虫夏草30g，鹿茸30g，海狗肾30g，鹿鞭30g，羚羊角20g，全蝎8g，蜈蚣15g，麝香3g，牛黄10g，麒麟血6g，朱砂1g。
以上配比为1个月用量，中药磨粉后用温开水冲服，一次4g，一天2-3次。
将每味药材放入打碎筒12内部时，通过打碎筒12与下方放置环14挤压压力传感器15，可在控制器5上显示具体质量，加入下一味药之前将显示清零，从而继续称重下一味药材；
药材全部放入打碎筒12内部后，将打碎装置3盖在外部筒4的上方，位于顶部的打碎电机32工作通过内部齿轮38与外部齿轮37带动小转盘35与打碎杆33转动，通过外部齿轮37与齿轮环36带动大转盘34转动，从而对打碎筒12内的药材进行打碎；
打碎到一定程度的药材经过初级筛网13与连通筒16落入底部箱1内部，再经过引导块22落入研磨槽23的内部，待上方药材完全落入研磨槽23内部后，关闭打碎电机32启动固定块9内部的动力装置；
通过启动电动伸缩转杆8将研磨块7插入到研磨槽23内部，通过启动滑动块10内部的电机带动电动伸缩转杆8与研磨块7自转，通过固定块9内的动力装置带动滑动块10与研磨块7在研磨槽23内部滑动，从而对研磨槽23内的药材进行研磨；
通过将固定板25从研磨主体装置21侧壁分离，将嵌在研磨主体装置21内的插拔块24拿出，研磨完成的药材粉末从两者的连接流出，再经过出料口26向外输送，可得到治疗药物。
该加工设备包括底部箱1，底部箱1的内底部固定连接有底部块6，底部块6的顶部设置有研磨装置2，底部箱1的内顶部固定连接有固定块9，固定块9的底部开设有滑槽11，固定块9的底部活动连接有滑动块10，滑动块10的底部转动连接有电动伸缩转杆8，电动伸缩转杆8的底部固定连接有研磨块7，述初级筛网13位于连通筒16的正上方，连通筒16的顶部为锥形，连通筒16顶部的直径大于初级筛网13的直径，底部箱1的顶部固定连接有外部筒4，外部筒4的侧面设置有控制器5，外部筒4的顶部设置有打碎装置3，外部筒4的底部固定连接有压力传感器15，压力传感器15的顶部固定连接有放置环14，放置环14的顶部放置有打碎筒12，打碎筒12的底部固定连接有初级筛网13，外部筒4与底部箱1的连接处固定连接有连通筒16。
研磨装置2包括研磨主体装置21，研磨主体装置21的顶部固定连接有引导块22，研磨主体装置21的内部开设有研磨槽23，固定板25与研磨主体装置21之间通过螺栓固定连接，插拔块24的内部与研磨主体装置21、研磨槽23内部完全契合，出料口26位于插拔块24下方，且出料口26宽度大于插拔块24宽度，研磨块7位于研磨槽23的内部，研磨块7的底部形状与研磨槽23底部形状相同，连通筒16的位于引导块22的正上方，且引导块22的外径大于连通筒16底部的外径，研磨主体装置21固定连接在底部块6的顶部，研磨主体装置21正面的内部嵌有插拔块24，插拔块24的正面固定连接有固定板25，研磨主体装置21的正面固定连接有出料口26。
打碎装置3包括顶部盖31，顶部盖31的顶部固定连接有打碎电机32，内部齿轮38固定连接在顶部盖31底部的转轴上，外部齿轮37分别与对应小转盘35固定连接，齿轮环36固定连接在大转盘34内部，大转盘34的内部活动连接有内部齿轮38，内部齿轮38的外侧啮合有三个外部齿轮37，三个外部齿轮37的外侧啮合有一个齿轮环36，大转盘34的直径小于打碎筒12的内径，打碎杆33位于打碎筒12的内部，顶部盖31的底部与外部筒4的顶部、打碎筒12的顶部相互接触，打碎杆33的外侧设置有多组打碎刀，打碎电机32的底部活动连接有大转盘34，大转盘34的底部活动连接有小转盘35，小转盘35的底部固定连接有打碎杆33。
实施例二：
将实施例一中的“全瓜蒌20g、薤白5g、酸萸肉15g、紫河车5g、鹿角霜4g、红参5g、菟丝子5g、盐补骨脂5g、仙灵脾5g、炙黄芪10g”改为“全瓜蒌25g、薤白10g、酸萸肉20g、紫河车10g、鹿角霜8g、红参10g、菟丝子10g、盐补骨脂8g、仙灵脾7g、炙黄芪15g”其余部分与实施例一相同。
实施例三：
将实施例一中的“全瓜蒌20g、薤白5g、酸萸肉15g、紫河车5g、鹿角霜4g、红参5g、菟丝子5g、盐补骨脂5g、仙灵脾5g、炙黄芪10g”改为“全瓜蒌23g、薤白7g、酸萸肉14g、紫河车8g、鹿角霜7g、红参3g、菟丝子11g、盐补骨脂6g、仙灵脾6g、炙黄芪16g”其余部分与实施例一相同
同时本说明书中未作详细描述的内容均属于本领域技术人员公知的现有技术。
需要说明的是，在本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (10)

1.一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：该生产工艺的具体步骤包括：
药材具体配方为：桂枝2-20g、白芍5-30g、茯神5-30g、全瓜蒌20-45g、郁金5-20g、薤白5-20g、酸萸肉15-30g、沉香3-10g、浮海石10-20g、紫河车5-20g、莲子10-20g、苏子10-20g、白芥子10-20g、玉竹10-20g、鹿角霜4-20g、红参5-30g、田七2-20g、琥珀3-28g、杜仲5-25g、熟地10-40g、菟丝子5-30g、盐补骨脂5-30g、仙灵脾5-25g、丹参5-25g、降香1-15g、法夏5-20g、桃仁5-20g、红花2-15g、五味子1-20g、檀香1-20g、生龙骨2-22g、生牡蛎4-20g、炙黄芪10-45g、防风2-20g、羌活2-25g、孢子粉5-25g、生水蛭4-24g、荆芥4-10g、木瓜10-20g、薏米仁12-38g、牛膝10-20g、独活10-20g、五加皮10-20g、紫苑10-20g、金银藤10-20g、莱菔子10-20g、柴胡5-10g、升麻10-20g、花粉20-30g、肉桂3-20g，乳香10-30g，没药10-30g，三棱10-30g，莪术10-30g，制大黄20-30g，冬虫夏草20-40g，鹿茸20-40g，海狗肾20-40g，鹿鞭20-40g，羚羊角10-30g，全蝎6-10g，蜈蚣10-20g，麝香1-6g，牛黄3-20g，麒麟血6-30g，朱砂1-6g；
将每味药材放入打碎筒(12)内部时，通过打碎筒(12)与下方放置环(14)挤压压力传感器(15)，可在控制器(5)上显示具体质量，加入下一味药之前将显示清零，从而继续称重下一味药材；
药材全部放入打碎筒(12)内部后，将打碎装置(3)盖在外部筒(4)的上方，位于顶部的打碎电机(32)工作通过内部齿轮(38)与外部齿轮(37)带动小转盘(35)与打碎杆(33)转动，通过外部齿轮(37)与齿轮环(36)带动大转盘(34)转动，从而对打碎筒(12)内的药材进行打碎；
打碎到一定程度的药材经过初级筛网(13)与连通筒(16)落入底部箱(1)内部，再经过引导块(22)落入研磨槽(23)的内部，待上方药材完全落入研磨槽(23)内部后，关闭打碎电机(32)启动固定块(9)内部的动力装置；
通过启动电动伸缩转杆(8)将研磨块(7)插入到研磨槽(23)内部，通过启动滑动块(10)内部的电机带动电动伸缩转杆(8)与研磨块(7)自转，通过固定块(9)内的动力装置带动滑动块(10)与研磨块(7)在研磨槽(23)内部滑动，从而对研磨槽(23)内的药材进行研磨；
通过将固定板(25)从研磨主体装置(21)侧壁分离，将嵌在研磨主体装置(21)内的插拔块(24)拿出，研磨完成的药材粉末从两者的连接流出，再经过出料口(26)向外输送，可得到治疗药物。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：该工艺中加工设备包括底部箱(1)，所述底部箱(1)的内底部固定连接有底部块(6)，所述底部块(6)的顶部设置有研磨装置(2)，所述底部箱(1)的内顶部固定连接有固定块(9)，所述固定块(9)的底部开设有滑槽(11)，所述固定块(9)的底部活动连接有滑动块(10)，所述滑动块(10)的底部转动连接有电动伸缩转杆(8)，所述电动伸缩转杆(8)的底部固定连接有研磨块(7)，所述底部箱(1)的顶部固定连接有外部筒(4)，所述外部筒(4)的侧面设置有控制器(5)，所述外部筒(4)的顶部设置有打碎装置(3)，所述外部筒(4)的底部固定连接有压力传感器(15)，所述压力传感器(15)的顶部固定连接有放置环(14)，所述放置环(14)的顶部放置有打碎筒(12)，所述打碎筒(12)的底部固定连接有初级筛网(13)，所述外部筒(4)与底部箱(1)的连接处固定连接有连通筒(16)。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述初级筛网(13)位于连通筒(16)的正上方，所述连通筒(16)的顶部为锥形，所述连通筒(16)顶部的直径大于初级筛网(13)的直径。
4.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述研磨装置(2)包括研磨主体装置(21)，所述研磨主体装置(21)的顶部固定连接有引导块(22)，所述研磨主体装置(21)的内部开设有研磨槽(23)，所述研磨主体装置(21)正面的内部嵌有插拔块(24)，所述插拔块(24)的正面固定连接有固定板(25)，所述研磨主体装置(21)的正面固定连接有出料口(26)。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述固定板(25)与研磨主体装置(21)之间通过螺栓固定连接，所述插拔块(24)的内部与研磨主体装置(21)、研磨槽(23)内部完全契合，所述出料口(26)位于插拔块(24)下方，且出料口(26)宽度大于插拔块(24)宽度。
6.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述研磨块(7)位于研磨槽(23)的内部，所述研磨块(7)的底部形状与研磨槽(23)底部形状相同，所述连通筒(16)的位于引导块(22)的正上方，且引导块(22)的外径大于连通筒(16)底部的外径，研磨主体装置(21)固定连接在底部块(6)的顶部。
7.根据权利要求2所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述打碎装置(3)包括顶部盖(31)，所述顶部盖(31)的顶部固定连接有打碎电机(32)，所述打碎电机(32)的底部活动连接有大转盘(34)，所述大转盘(34)的底部活动连接有小转盘(35)，所述小转盘(35)的底部固定连接有打碎杆(33)。
8.根据权利要求7所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述大转盘(34)的直径小于打碎筒(12)的内径，所述打碎杆(33)位于打碎筒(12)的内部，所述顶部盖(31)的底部与外部筒(4)的顶部、打碎筒(12)的顶部相互接触，所述打碎杆(33)的外侧设置有多组打碎刀。
9.根据权利要求7所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述大转盘(34)的内部活动连接有内部齿轮(38)，所述内部齿轮(38)的外侧啮合有三个外部齿轮(37)，三个外部齿轮(37)的外侧啮合有一个齿轮环(36)。
10.根据权利要求9所述的一种治疗心脏病的药物制备工艺，其特征在于：所述内部齿轮(38)固定连接在顶部盖(31)底部的转轴上，所述外部齿轮(37)分别与对应小转盘(35)固定连接，所述齿轮环(36)固定连接在大转盘(34)内部。
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