CN114521483B

CN114521483B - Mariculture curtain turning device

Info

Publication number: CN114521483B
Application number: CN202210237905.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高永刚; 田金玲; 代欣欣; 郭旭强; 于永超; 刘元跃
Original assignee: Rongcheng Marine Economic Development Center Rongcheng Fishery Technology Promotion Station
Current assignee: Rongcheng Marine Economic Development Center Rongcheng Fishery Technology Promotion Station
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-11
Also published as: CN114521483A

Abstract

The invention discloses a marine culture curtain turnover device which comprises a deck, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the deck, a threaded plate is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the threaded plate, the lower end of a fixed rod is arranged in the sliding groove, a fixed disk is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod, the mounting mode of the marine culture curtain turnover device and the deck is optimized through the mutual matching effect among parts such as a limiting groove, the limiting rod and a positioning groove, the rotating disk is positioned through a group of adjusting mechanisms, when a second rotating shaft is rotated, two groups of adjusting plates can be synchronously driven to rotate through the vertical lifting of a mounting plate, the horizontal displacement of the two groups of adjusting plates is driven to rotate through the rotation of the connecting plates, the rotating plate can be synchronously driven to rotate through the horizontal displacement of the connecting plates, the clamping between the rotating plate and the rotating disk can be quickly realized, the angle debugging of the marine culture curtain turnover device is facilitated, and the marine culture turnover device has higher practicability.

Description

Mariculture curtain turning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mariculture, in particular to a mariculture curtain overturning device.

Background

The algae is a general name of marine algae such as kelp, laver, undaria pinnatifida, agar and the like, is algae growing in the sea, is cryptogamic plants in the plant kingdom, comprises a plurality of different organisms generating energy through photosynthesis, is generally considered as simple plants, and is mainly characterized in that vascular bundle tissues are not generated, and differentiation phenomena of true roots, stems and leaves are not generated; the non-flowering, non-fruit and seed, no specialized protective tissue of reproductive organ, often produce the spore or gamete directly from the single cell; and the formation of non-embryos, the general term marine algae, usually anchored to the sea floor or some solid structure, is a single plant or a long string of simple plants composed of basal cells. And a large number of aquatic plants which can not grow stems or leaves. The organisms named as the seaweeds comprise a plurality of organisms, the shape differences of the organisms are huge, the organisms span various life bodies, the common point is that the organisms mainly live in seawater, organic matters can be synthesized through chromoplasts and photosynthesis in the organisms, and the edible demands of people on the seaweeds are gradually increased along with the rapid development of all aspects of China, so that a seaweed cultivation technology is gradually evolved, and the seaweeds are attached to a special cultivation curtain and are paved on the sea surface.

Can fertilize the operation such as depending on marine alga through breeding the curtain as above, but other useless algae in the sea also can depend on the lower surface of breeding the curtain, receive the influence for the growth of avoiding marine alga, people have invented a breed curtain turning device and are used for quick upset breed curtain, can breed the curtain through the upset and expose useless algae to die fast under the sunshine on the basis that does not influence marine alga life, but current marine culture curtain turning device also has certain drawback, as follows:

1. the marine culture curtain turnover device is generally fixed on a deck of a ship body, and the angle of the marine culture curtain turnover device can be adjusted only by depending on the steering of the ship body, so that the device wastes time and labor and has poor stability;

2. the curtain turning device is generally fixed on the deck through bolt and nut to current mariculture, and the installation is wasted time and energy with the dismantlement, and inconvenient according to actual conditions adjusts this mariculture curtain turning device's height moreover, has great limitation.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original marine culture curtain turnover device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a marine culture curtain overturning device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a marine culture curtain turning device, includes the deck, the last surface mounting on deck has first pivot, and the outer wall symmetry of first pivot is provided with the threading board to the spout has been seted up to the inside of threading board, the inside of spout is provided with the lower extreme of dead lever, and the upper end fixedly connected with fixed disk of dead lever, the inside of dead lever is run through and is installed the connecting plate, and the tip of connecting plate installs adjustment mechanism, the tip symmetry of fixed disk is provided with the connecting block, and the outer wall of connecting block is provided with the commentaries on classics board, the spacing groove has been seted up to the lower extreme of commentaries on classics board, and the inside of spacing groove is provided with the one end of gag lever post to the other end of gag lever post runs through the tip of spacing connection in the connecting plate, the constant head tank has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed disk, and the inside of constant head tank is provided with the lower extreme of bayonet lock to the upper end fixedly connected with breed curtain turning device main part, the central point of fixed disk upper surface puts and installs the carousel, and the avris has seted up first draw-in groove and the second draw-in respectively to the upper end of commentaries on board is located the inside of second draw-in groove.

Preferably, the thread plate is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft, the chute is in an inclined arc shape, and the fixing rod and the thread plate form a clamping type sliding structure through the chute.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes second pivot, mounting panel and regulating plate, and the central point of fixed disk lower surface puts and installs the second pivot, the outer wall registrates the mounting panel of second pivot, and the end connection of mounting panel has the one end of regulating plate to the other end of regulating plate is connected with the tip of connecting plate.

Preferably, the mounting panel is threaded connection with the second pivot, and the mounting panel is connected for rotating with the regulating plate to the regulating plate is connected for rotating with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is the sliding connection of snap-on with the dead lever.

Preferably, the rotating plates are symmetrically provided with two groups about the central axis of the fixed disk, the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the connecting block, and the limiting rod forms a clamping type sliding structure through a limiting groove.

Preferably, the rotary disc is rotatably connected with the fixed disc, the second clamping grooves are formed in the side edges of the rotary disc at equal angles, the upper end of the rotary plate is connected with one of the second clamping grooves in a clamping manner, three groups of clamping pins are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the cultivation curtain turnover device body and are connected with the first clamping grooves in a clamping manner, and the clamping pins form a clamping type sliding structure with the fixed disc through the positioning grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the marine culture a curtain turning-over device is arranged on the curtain,

1. through the mutual matching effect among the parts such as the limiting groove, the limiting rod, the positioning groove and the like, the installation mode of the marine culture curtain turnover device and a deck is optimized, the turntable is positioned through a group of adjusting mechanisms, when the second rotating shaft is rotated, two groups of adjusting plates can be synchronously driven to rotate by utilizing the vertical lifting of the installing plate, and the horizontal displacement of two groups of connecting plates is driven by utilizing the rotation of the two groups of adjusting plates, so that the rotating plates can be synchronously driven to rotate by utilizing the horizontal displacement of the connecting plates, the clamping between the rotating plates and the turntable can be quickly realized, the angle debugging of the marine culture curtain turnover device is facilitated, and the marine culture curtain turnover device has higher practicability;

2. in addition, the symmetry has set up two sets of screw plates on foretell basis, and fix a position two sets of screw plates through first pivot, when rotatory first pivot, two sets of screw plates can carry out the horizontal slip that is close to each other or keeps away from each other along the outer wall of first pivot under the screw thread effect of first pivot and the limiting displacement on deck, thereby utilize the spacing groove that the slant set up to produce the extrusion of vertical direction to two sets of dead levers in step, and then can realize this marine culture curtain turning device's vertical lift fast, and can realize this marine culture curtain turning device's dismantlement and installation fast through the block effect between three bayonet locks of group and the first draw-in groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in FIG. 1, partially broken away and enlarged;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the top mounting structure of the locking pin of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top view of the turntable mounting structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of a top-down mounting structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a deck; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a thread plate; 4. a chute; 5. a fixing rod; 6. fixing the disc; 7. a connecting plate; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 801. a second rotating shaft; 802. mounting a plate; 803. an adjusting plate; 9. connecting blocks; 10. rotating the plate; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a limiting rod; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a bayonet lock; 15. a cultivation curtain turnover device main body; 16. a turntable; 17. a first card slot; 18. and a second card slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a marine aquaculture curtain turning device, including deck 1, the last surface mounting of deck 1 has first pivot 2, and the outer wall symmetry of first pivot 2 is provided with thread plate 3, and spout 4 has been seted up to thread plate 3's inside, the inside of spout 4 is provided with the lower extreme of dead lever 5, and the upper end fixedly connected with fixed disk 6 of dead lever 5, the inside through mounting of dead lever 5 has connecting plate 7, and the tip of connecting plate 7 installs adjustment mechanism 8, the tip symmetry of fixed disk 6 is provided with connecting block 9, and the outer wall of connecting block 9 is provided with commentaries on classics board 10, spacing groove 11 has been seted up to the lower extreme of commentaries on classics board 10, and the inside of spacing groove 11 is provided with the one end of gag lever post 12, and the other end of gag lever post 12 runs through spacing groove 11 and connects in the tip of connecting plate 7, constant head tank 13 has been seted up to the upper surface of fixed disk 6, and the inside of constant head tank 13 is provided with the lower extreme of bayonet lock 14, and the upper end fixedly connected with aquaculture curtain turning device main part 15 of bayonet lock 14, the central point of fixed disk 6 upper surface installs carousel 16, and the inside and the carousel 16 has seted up first draw-in groove 17 and second draw-in respectively with avris of 16, and the upper end of commentaries on classics board 10 is located the inside of second draw-in groove 18.

Threaded plate 3 is threaded connection with first pivot 2, and spout 4 is the circular-arc setting of tilting to dead lever 5 passes through spout 4 and threaded plate 3 constitutes the sliding structure of snap-on, has guaranteed to produce the ascending push-and-pull effect of vertical side through spout 4 to dead lever 5 simultaneously when threaded plate 3 carries out horizontal slip under the rotation of first pivot 2, thereby makes dead lever 5 and fixed disk 6 can carry out ascending sliding in vertical side in step.

Adjustment mechanism 8 includes second pivot 801, mounting panel 802 and regulating plate 803, and the central point of fixed disk 6 lower surface puts and installs second pivot 801, the outer wall of second pivot 801 registrates mounting panel 802, and the end connection of mounting panel 802 has the one end of regulating plate 803, and the other end of regulating plate 803 is connected with the tip of connecting plate 7, this adjustment mechanism 8 sets up to two sets of connecting plates 7 and provides the function of supporting and adjusting, make two sets of connecting plates 7 can run through two sets of dead levers 5 in step and carry out the horizontal slip that is close to each other or keeps away from.

Mounting panel 802 is threaded connection with second pivot 801, and mounting panel 802 is connected for rotating with regulating plate 803, and regulating plate 803 is connected for rotating with connecting plate 7, and connecting plate 7 is the sliding connection of snap-on with dead lever 5, has guaranteed when rotatory second pivot 801 that mounting panel 802 can carry out ascending and descending of vertical side and slide along the outer wall of second pivot 801 in step, can drive two sets of regulating plate 803 simultaneously and carry out the symmetry formula rotation.

The central axis symmetry of commentaries on classics board 10 about fixed disk 6 is provided with two sets ofly, and changes board 10 and connecting block 9 and be connected for rotating, and gag lever post 12 through spacing groove 11 with constitute the sliding construction of snap-on, guaranteed can produce push-and-pull effect to the lower extreme that changes board 10 through gag lever post 12 in the relative slip of spacing groove 11 inside when connecting plate 7 carries out the ascending flexible slip of horizontal direction in step, thereby make to change board 10 and can use connecting block 9 to carry out forward or reverse rotation as the axis.

The carousel 16 is connected for rotating with the fixed disk 6, and second draw-in groove 18 is seted up at the avris of carousel 16 equal angle, and the upper end and a second draw-in groove 18 of commentaries on classics board 10 are connected for the block, bayonet lock 14 has three groups at the lower surface evenly distributed who breeds curtain turning device main part 15, and bayonet lock 14 is connected for the block with first draw-in groove 17, and bayonet lock 14 passes through constant head tank 13 and fixed disk 6 constitution block's sliding construction, guaranteed that can be quick when two sets of commentaries on classics board 10 carry out the forward rotation in step through two sets of second draw-in grooves 18 and carousel 16 block, the positioning action of carousel 16 can be relieved fast when the same reason reverse rotation commentaries on classics board 10, thereby can manually promote carousel 16 and rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when using this marine culture curtain turning device, when supposing that this culture curtain turning device main part 15 of fixed mounting is required, at first as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, make three bayonet locks 14 of culture curtain turning device main part 15 lower extreme correspond three first draw-in grooves 17 of three groups that carousel 16 was inside seted up respectively and vertically insert, make three bayonet locks 14 of group run through carousel 16 fast through three first draw-in grooves 17 of three groups and block in the constant head tank 13 that fixed disk 6 upper surface was seted up, thereby utilize the gravity of culture curtain turning device main part 15 self to accomplish fixed mounting, can take off this culture curtain turning device main part 15 fast in the same principle.

Next, assuming that the angle adjustment needs to be performed on the cultivation curtain turnover device main body 15 so as to turn over the cultivation curtain, first, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the second rotating shaft 801 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the mounting plate 802 vertically slides downward along the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 801, at this time, the mounting plate 802 synchronously drives the two sets of adjusting plates 803 to perform symmetrical rotation with the inner end downward, and the two sets of adjusting plates 803 can synchronously generate inward pulling force on the two sets of connecting plates 7 when rotating, so that the two sets of connecting plates 7 respectively penetrate through the two sets of fixing rods 5 to perform horizontal sliding which are close to each other, at this time, the two sets of connecting plates 7 synchronously generate inward pulling force on the two sets of rotating plates 10 through relative sliding of the two sets of limiting rods 12 inside the two sets of limiting grooves 11, so that the two sets of rotating plates 10 synchronously perform rotation with the upper ends away from each other, at this time, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the clamping action of the two sets of rotating plates 10 and the second clamping groove 18 is gradually released, at this time, the rotating plate 16 is in a rotatable state, immediately, the clamping action of clamping groove 16 and the two sets of rotating plates 10 are connected together as needed, thereby the clamping effect of rotating plates can be realized by the rotation of rotating plate turning device main body 15.

After the angle modulation of this breed curtain turning device main part 15 finishes as above, when the hypothesis need be adjusted the height of breeding curtain turning device main part 15, at first as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first pivot 2 of forward or reverse rotation, the horizontal slip that is close to each other or keeps away from is carried out along the outer wall of first pivot 2 to two sets of screw plates 3 under the limiting displacement of screw action and deck 1 upper surface simultaneously, two sets of screw plates 3 drive two sets of spouts 4 and produce the ascending push-and-pull effect of vertical side to two sets of dead levers 5 simultaneously this moment, thereby carry out the push-and-pull to fixed disk 6 in the relative slip synchronization of two sets of spouts 4 insides through two sets of dead levers 5, and then can realize this regulation and the location of breeding the vertical height of curtain turning device main part 15 fast in certain altitude range along with the rotation of first pivot 2.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine culture curtain turning device, includes deck (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixing device for a fish, including deck (1), upper surface mounting has first pivot (2), and the outer wall symmetry of first pivot (2) is provided with screw plate (3) to spout (4) have been seted up to the inside of screw plate (3), the inside of spout (4) is provided with the lower extreme of dead lever (5), and the upper end fixedly connected with fixed disk (6) of dead lever (5), the inside through-mounting of dead lever (5) has connecting plate (7), and the tip of connecting plate (7) installs adjustment mechanism (8), the tip symmetry of fixed disk (6) is provided with connecting block (9), and the outer wall of connecting block (9) is provided with commentaries on classics board (10), spacing groove (11) have been seted up to the lower extreme of commentaries on classics board (10), and the inside of spacing groove (11) is provided with the one end of gag lever (12) to the other end of gag lever (12) runs through spacing groove (11) and connects in the tip of connecting plate (7), constant head tank (13) have been seted up to the upper surface mounting has constant head tank (13) and the inside bayonet lock (14) of constant head (16) and the main part of rotary table (16) and the upset carousel (17), second rotary table (16) and the central position of carousel (16) of installing of second rotary table (16) and the side (17) are seted up to the side of the central side of the main part of the carousel (16) And the upper end of the rotating plate (10) is positioned in the second clamping groove (18); adjustment mechanism (8) include second pivot (801), mounting panel (802) and regulating plate (803), and the central point of fixed disk (6) lower surface puts and installs second pivot (801), mounting panel (802) have been registrated to the outer wall of second pivot (801), and the end connection of mounting panel (802) has the one end of regulating plate (803) to the other end of regulating plate (803) is connected with the tip of connecting plate (7).

2. The mariculture curtain turnover device according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded plate (3) is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft (2), the sliding groove (4) is obliquely arranged in a circular arc shape, and the fixed rod (5) and the threaded plate (3) form a clamping type sliding structure through the sliding groove (4).

3. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 1, wherein: mounting panel (802) and second pivot (801) are threaded connection, and mounting panel (802) and regulating plate (803) are connected for rotating to regulating plate (803) are connected for rotating with connecting plate (7), connecting plate (7) are the sliding connection of snap-on with dead lever (5).

4. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary plates (10) are symmetrically provided with two groups about the central axis of the fixed plate (6), the rotary plates (10) are rotatably connected with the connecting block (9), and the limiting rods (12) and the limiting grooves (11) form a clamping type sliding structure.

5. The mariculture curtain turnover device according to claim 1, wherein: carousel (16) are connected for rotating with fixed disk (6), and second draw-in groove (18) angle such as the avris of carousel (16) is seted up to the upper end and one of commentaries on classics board (10) second draw-in groove (18) are connected for the block, bayonet lock (14) have three groups at the lower surface evenly distributed who breeds curtain turning device main part (15), and bayonet lock (14) are connected for the block with first draw-in groove (17), and bayonet lock (14) pass through constant head tank (13) and fixed disk (6) constitute the sliding construction of block type.