CN114521483A

CN114521483A - Mariculture curtain turning device

Info

Publication number: CN114521483A
Application number: CN202210237905.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高永刚; 田金玲; 代欣欣; 郭旭强; 于永超; 刘元跃
Original assignee: Rongcheng Marine Economic Development Center Rongcheng Fishery Technology Promotion Station
Current assignee: Rongcheng Marine Economic Development Center Rongcheng Fishery Technology Promotion Station
Priority date: 2022-03-11
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-11
Also published as: CN114521483B

Abstract

The invention discloses a marine culture curtain turnover device, which comprises a deck, wherein a first rotating shaft is arranged on the upper surface of the deck, a thread plate is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a chute is formed in the thread plate, the lower end of a fixed rod is arranged in the chute, a fixed disk is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed rod, the mounting mode of the marine culture curtain turnover device and the deck is optimized through the mutual matching action among parts such as a limiting groove, a limiting rod, a positioning groove and the like, the rotating disk is positioned through a group of adjusting mechanisms, when a second rotating shaft is rotated, two groups of adjusting plates can be synchronously driven to rotate by the vertical lifting of a mounting plate, the horizontal displacement of two groups of connecting plates is driven by the rotation of the two groups of adjusting plates, so that the rotating plates can be synchronously driven to rotate by the horizontal displacement of the connecting plates, and the clamping between the rotating plates and the rotating disk can be quickly realized, the angle debugging of the marine culture curtain turnover device is facilitated, and the marine culture curtain turnover device has high practicability.

Description

Mariculture curtain turning device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mariculture, in particular to a mariculture curtain overturning device.

Background

The algae is a general name of marine algae such as kelp, laver, undaria pinnatifida, agar and the like, is algae growing in the sea, is cryptogamic plants in the plant kingdom, comprises a plurality of different organisms generating energy through photosynthesis, is generally considered as simple plants, and is mainly characterized in that vascular bundle tissues are not generated, and differentiation phenomena of true roots, stems and leaves are not generated; the non-flowering, non-fruit and seed, no specialized protective tissue of reproductive organ, often directly produce spore or gamete by single cell; and embryo-free formation, the general name marine algae, usually anchored to the sea floor or some solid structure, is a single plant or a long string of simple plants made up of basal cells. A large number of aquatic plants whose stems or leaves do not emerge. The organisms named as the seaweeds comprise a plurality of organisms, the shape differences of the organisms are huge, the organisms span various life bodies, the common point is that the organisms mainly live in seawater, organic matters can be synthesized through chromoplasts and photosynthesis in the organisms, and the edible demands of people on the seaweeds are gradually increased along with the rapid development of all aspects of China, so that a seaweed cultivation technology is gradually evolved, and the seaweeds are attached to a special cultivation curtain and are paved on the sea surface.

Can fertilize the operation such as depending on marine alga through breeding the curtain as above, but other useless algae in the sea also can depend on the lower surface of breeding the curtain, receive the influence for the growth of avoiding marine alga, people have invented a breed curtain turning device and are used for quick upset breed curtain, can breed the curtain through the upset and expose useless algae to die fast under the sunshine on the basis that does not influence marine alga life, but current marine culture curtain turning device also has certain drawback, as follows:

firstly, the marine culture curtain turnover device is generally fixed on a deck of a ship body, and the angle of the marine culture curtain turnover device can be adjusted only by depending on the steering of the ship body, so that time and labor are wasted, and the stability is poor;

second, current mariculture curtain turning device is generally through bolt and nut fixed on the deck, and the installation wastes time and energy with the dismantlement, and inconvenient according to actual conditions adjusts this mariculture curtain turning device's height moreover, has great limitation.

Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original marine culture curtain turnover device.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a marine culture curtain overturning device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a marine culture curtain turnover device comprises a deck, wherein a first rotating shaft is mounted on the upper surface of the deck, a thread plate is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft, a sliding groove is formed in the thread plate, a lower end of a fixing rod is arranged in the sliding groove, a fixing disc is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod, a connecting plate is arranged in the fixing rod in a penetrating mode, an adjusting mechanism is mounted at the end portion of the connecting plate, a connecting block is symmetrically arranged at the end portion of the fixing disc, a rotating plate is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting block, a limiting groove is formed in the lower end of the rotating plate, one end of a limiting rod is arranged in the limiting groove, the other end of the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting groove and is connected to the end portion of the connecting plate, a positioning groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing disc, a lower end of a clamping pin is arranged in the positioning groove, and the upper end of the clamping pin is fixedly connected with a culture curtain turnover device main body, the center position of fixed disk upper surface installs the carousel, and first draw-in groove and second draw-in groove have been seted up respectively to the inside and the avris of carousel to the upper end of changeing the board is located the inside of second draw-in groove.

Preferably, the thread plate is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft, the chute is in an inclined arc shape, and the fixing rod and the thread plate form a clamping type sliding structure through the chute.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes second pivot, mounting panel and regulating plate, and the central point of fixed disk lower surface puts and installs the second pivot, the outer wall registrates the mounting panel of second pivot, and the end connection of mounting panel has the one end of regulating plate to the other end of regulating plate is connected with the tip of connecting plate.

Preferably, the mounting panel is threaded connection with the second pivot, and the mounting panel is connected for rotating with the regulating plate to the regulating plate is connected for rotating with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is the sliding connection of snap-on with the dead lever.

Preferably, the rotating plates are symmetrically provided with two groups about the central axis of the fixed disk, the rotating plates are rotatably connected with the connecting block, and the limiting rod forms a clamping type sliding structure through a limiting groove.

Preferably, the rotary disc is rotatably connected with the fixed disc, the second clamping grooves are formed in the side edges of the rotary disc at equal angles, the upper end of the rotary plate is connected with one of the second clamping grooves in a clamping manner, three groups of clamping pins are uniformly distributed on the lower surface of the cultivation curtain turnover device body and are connected with the first clamping grooves in a clamping manner, and the clamping pins form a clamping type sliding structure with the fixed disc through the positioning grooves.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the marine culture curtain turning device comprises a rotary support, a movable support, a,

the installation mode of the marine culture curtain turnover device and a deck is optimized through the mutual matching action among parts such as a limiting groove, a limiting rod, a positioning groove and the like, the turntable is positioned through a group of adjusting mechanisms, when a second rotating shaft is rotated, two groups of adjusting plates can be synchronously driven to rotate by utilizing the vertical lifting of the mounting plate, and the horizontal displacement of two groups of connecting plates is driven by utilizing the rotation of the two groups of adjusting plates, so that the rotating plates can be synchronously driven to rotate by utilizing the horizontal displacement of the connecting plates, the clamping between the rotating plates and the turntable can be quickly realized, the angle debugging of the marine culture curtain turnover device is facilitated, and the marine culture curtain turnover device has higher practicability;

two, in addition, the symmetry has set up two sets of screw plates on foretell basis, and fix a position two sets of screw plates through first pivot, when rotatory first pivot, two sets of screw plates can carry out the horizontal slip that is close to each other or keeps away from each other along the outer wall of first pivot under the screw thread effect of first pivot and the limiting displacement on deck, thereby utilize the spacing groove that the slant set up to produce the extrusion of vertical direction to two sets of dead levers in step, and then can realize this marine culture curtain turning device's vertical lift fast, and can realize this marine culture curtain turning device's dismantlement and installation fast through the block effect between three bayonet locks of group and the first draw-in groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in FIG. 1, partially broken away and enlarged;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the bayonet of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a top view of the turntable mounting structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a deck; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a thread plate; 4. a chute; 5. fixing the rod; 6. fixing the disc; 7. a connecting plate; 8. an adjustment mechanism; 801. a second rotating shaft; 802. mounting a plate; 803. an adjusting plate; 9. connecting blocks; 10. rotating the plate; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a limiting rod; 13. positioning a groove; 14. a bayonet lock; 15. a cultivation curtain turnover device main body; 16. a turntable; 17. a first card slot; 18. and a second card slot.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a marine culture curtain turnover device comprises a deck 1, a first rotating shaft 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the deck 1, a thread plate 3 is symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 2, a sliding groove 4 is formed in the thread plate 3, a lower end of a fixing rod 5 is arranged in the sliding groove 4, a fixing disc 6 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing rod 5, a connecting plate 7 is mounted in the fixing rod 5 in a penetrating mode, an adjusting mechanism 8 is mounted at the end portion of the connecting plate 7, a connecting block 9 is symmetrically arranged at the end portion of the fixing disc 6, a rotating plate 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting block 9, a limiting groove 11 is formed in the lower end of the rotating plate 10, one end of a limiting rod 12 is arranged in the limiting groove 11, the other end of the limiting rod 12 penetrates through the limiting groove 11 and is connected to the end portion of the connecting plate 7, a positioning groove 13 is formed in the upper surface of the fixing disc 6, and a clamping pin 14 is arranged in the positioning groove 13, and the upper end of the bayonet lock 14 is fixedly connected with a culture curtain turnover device main body 15, a rotary disc 16 is arranged at the center position of the upper surface of the fixed disc 6, a first clamping groove 17 and a second clamping groove 18 are respectively arranged in the rotary disc 16 and at the side edge, and the upper end of the rotary plate 10 is positioned in the second clamping groove 18.

Threaded plate 3 is threaded connection with first pivot 2, and spout 4 is the circular-arc setting of tilting to dead lever 5 passes through spout 4 and threaded plate 3 constitutes the sliding structure of snap-on, has guaranteed to produce the ascending push-and-pull effect of vertical side through spout 4 to dead lever 5 simultaneously when threaded plate 3 carries out horizontal slip under the rotation of first pivot 2, thereby makes dead lever 5 and fixed disk 6 can carry out ascending sliding in vertical side in step.

Adjustment mechanism 8 includes second pivot 801, mounting panel 802 and regulating plate 803, and the central point of fixed disk 6 lower surface puts and installs second pivot 801, the outer wall of second pivot 801 registrates mounting panel 802, and the end connection of mounting panel 802 has the one end of regulating plate 803, and the other end of regulating plate 803 is connected with the tip of connecting plate 7, this adjustment mechanism 8 sets up to two sets of connecting plates 7 and provides the function of supporting and adjusting, make two sets of connecting plates 7 can run through two sets of dead levers 5 in step and carry out the horizontal slip that is close to each other or keeps away from.

Mounting panel 802 is threaded connection with second pivot 801, and mounting panel 802 is connected for rotating with regulating plate 803, and regulating plate 803 is connected for rotating with connecting plate 7, and connecting plate 7 is the sliding connection of snap-on with dead lever 5, has guaranteed when rotatory second pivot 801 that mounting panel 802 can carry out ascending and descending of vertical side and slide along the outer wall of second pivot 801 in step, can drive two sets of regulating plate 803 simultaneously and carry out the symmetry formula rotation.

The central axis symmetry of commentaries on classics board 10 about fixed disk 6 is provided with two sets ofly, and changes board 10 and connecting block 9 and be connected for rotating, and gag lever post 12 through spacing groove 11 with constitute the sliding structure of snap-on, guaranteed can produce push-and-pull effect to the lower extreme of changeing board 10 through gag lever post 12 in the relative slip synchronization of spacing groove 11 inside when connecting plate 7 carries out the ascending flexible slip of horizontal direction, thereby make to change board 10 and can use connecting block 9 to carry out forward or reverse rotation as the axis.

Carousel 16 is connected for rotating with fixed disk 6, and second draw-in groove 18 is seted up at the avris of carousel 16 equal angle, and the upper end of commentaries on classics board 10 is connected for the block with a second draw-in groove 18, bayonet lock 14 has three groups at the lower surface evenly distributed who breeds curtain turning device main part 15, and bayonet lock 14 is connected for the block with first draw-in groove 17, and bayonet lock 14 passes through constant head tank 13 and fixed disk 6 and constitutes the sliding construction of block, guaranteed that can be quick when two sets of commentaries on classics board 10 carry out the forward rotation in step through two sets of second draw-in grooves 18 and carousel 16 block, the positioning action of carousel 16 can be relieved fast when the same reason reverse rotation commentaries on classics board 10, thereby can manually promote carousel 16 to rotate.

The working principle is as follows: when using this marine culture curtain turning device, when supposing that this culture curtain turning device main part 15 of fixed mounting is required, at first as shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, make three bayonet locks 14 of culture curtain turning device main part 15 lower extreme correspond three first draw-in grooves 17 of three groups that carousel 16 was inside seted up respectively and vertically insert, make three bayonet locks 14 of group run through carousel 16 fast through three first draw-in grooves 17 of three groups and block in the constant head tank 13 that fixed disk 6 upper surface was seted up, thereby utilize the gravity of culture curtain turning device main part 15 self to accomplish fixed mounting, can take off this culture curtain turning device main part 15 fast in the same principle.

Next, assuming that the angle adjustment of the cultivation curtain turning device main body 15 is needed to turn over the cultivation curtain, first, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the second rotating shaft 801 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the mounting plate 802 vertically slides downwards along the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 801, at this time, the mounting plate 802 synchronously drives the two sets of adjusting plates 803 to symmetrically rotate with the inner ends downwards, and the two sets of adjusting plates 803 generate inward pulling force to the two sets of connecting plates 7 when rotating, so that the two sets of connecting plates 7 respectively penetrate through the two sets of fixing rods 5 to horizontally slide close to each other, at this time, the two sets of connecting plates 7 synchronously generate inward pulling force to the two sets of rotating plates 10 through the relative sliding of the two sets of limiting rods 12 inside the two sets of limiting grooves 11, so that the two sets of rotating plates 10 synchronously perform the rotation movement with the upper ends away from each other, at this time, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the clamping action between the two sets of rotating plates 10 and the second clamping grooves 18 is gradually released, this carousel 16 is in rotatable state this moment, can carry out the rotation of arbitrary angle to carousel 16 and breed curtain turning device main part 15 as required immediately, and after the angle debugging finishes, clockwise rotation second pivot 801, make two sets of commentaries on classics boards 10 carry out the rotary motion that the upper end is close to each other in step like the same reason, thereby make the upper end of two sets of commentaries on classics boards 10 and be connected with two sets of second draw-in grooves 18 block nearby, and then realize utilizing the block effect of changeing board 10 and second draw-in groove 18 to play the effect of location to carousel 16 and breed curtain turning device main part 15.

After the angle modulation of this breed curtain turning device main part 15 finishes as above, when the hypothesis need be adjusted the height of breeding curtain turning device main part 15, at first as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the first pivot 2 of forward or reverse rotation, the horizontal slip that is close to each other or keeps away from is carried out along the outer wall of first pivot 2 to two sets of screw plates 3 under the limiting displacement of screw action and deck 1 upper surface simultaneously, two sets of screw plates 3 drive two sets of spouts 4 and produce the ascending push-and-pull effect of vertical side to two sets of dead levers 5 simultaneously this moment, thereby carry out the push-and-pull to fixed disk 6 in the relative slip synchronization of two sets of spouts 4 insides through two sets of dead levers 5, and then can realize this regulation and the location of breeding the vertical height of curtain turning device main part 15 fast in certain altitude range along with the rotation of first pivot 2.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine culture curtain turning device, includes deck (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the deck (1) is provided with a first rotating shaft (2), the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (2) is symmetrically provided with a threaded plate (3), the interior of the threaded plate (3) is provided with a sliding groove (4), the interior of the sliding groove (4) is provided with the lower end of a fixing rod (5), the upper end of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (6), the interior of the fixing rod (5) is provided with a connecting plate (7) in a penetrating manner, the end part of the connecting plate (7) is provided with an adjusting mechanism (8), the end part of the fixed plate (6) is symmetrically provided with connecting blocks (9), the outer wall of each connecting block (9) is provided with a rotating plate (10), the lower end of each rotating plate (10) is provided with a limiting groove (11), the interior of each limiting groove (11) is provided with one end of a limiting rod (12), and the other end of each limiting rod (12) penetrates through the limiting groove (11) and is connected with the end part of the connecting plate (7), constant head tank (13) have been seted up to the upper surface of fixed disk (6), and the inside of constant head tank (13) is provided with the lower extreme of bayonet lock (14) to the upper end fixedly connected with breed curtain turning device main part (15) of bayonet lock (14), the central point of fixed disk (6) upper surface puts and installs carousel (16), and first draw-in groove (17) and second draw-in groove (18) have been seted up respectively to the inside and the avris of carousel (16), and the upper end of commentaries on classics board (10) is located the inside of second draw-in groove (18).

2. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 1, wherein: the threaded plate (3) is in threaded connection with the first rotating shaft (2), the sliding groove (4) is in a tilting arc shape, and the fixed rod (5) and the threaded plate (3) form a clamping type sliding structure through the sliding groove (4).

3. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (8) include second pivot (801), mounting panel (802) and regulating plate (803), and the central point of fixed disk (6) lower surface puts and installs second pivot (801), mounting panel (802) have been registrated to the outer wall of second pivot (801), and the end connection of mounting panel (802) has the one end of regulating plate (803) to the other end of regulating plate (803) is connected with the tip of connecting plate (7).

4. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 3, wherein: mounting panel (802) and second pivot (801) are threaded connection, and mounting panel (802) and regulating plate (803) are connected for rotating to regulating plate (803) are connected for rotating with connecting plate (7), connecting plate (7) are the sliding connection of snap-on with dead lever (5).

5. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 1, wherein: the rotary plates (10) are symmetrically provided with two groups about the central axis of the fixed plate (6), the rotary plates (10) are rotatably connected with the connecting block (9), and the limiting rod (12) forms a clamping type sliding structure through the limiting groove (11).

6. The mariculture curtain turnover device of claim 1, wherein: carousel (16) are connected for rotating with fixed disk (6), and second draw-in groove (18) angle such as the avris of carousel (16) is seted up to the upper end and one of commentaries on classics board (10) second draw-in groove (18) are connected for the block, bayonet lock (14) have three groups at the lower surface evenly distributed who breeds curtain turning device main part (15), and bayonet lock (14) are connected for the block with first draw-in groove (17), and bayonet lock (14) pass through constant head tank (13) and fixed disk (6) constitute the sliding construction of block type.