CN220458061U - Cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding, which comprises a cultivation box, a placement plate and cultivation boxes, wherein two arc-shaped glass covers are arranged at the top of the cultivation box, a rotating mechanism with a rotating surface and rotating the two arc-shaped glass covers is arranged in the cultivation box, the placement plate vertically slides in the cultivation box, a plurality of round holes are formed in the surface of the placement plate, a sliding mechanism for vertically sliding the placement plate is arranged in the cultivation box, the cultivation boxes are provided with a plurality of cultivation boxes, the cultivation boxes are respectively arranged in the round holes, limiting rings are sleeved at the top of each cultivation box, each limiting ring is placed at the top of the placement plate, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of each cultivation box. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the placing plates, the placing plates can slide up and down, and simultaneously, the two arc-shaped glass covers can be driven to open or close, and each cultivation box can also be driven to slide up and down at the same time, so that the operation inside each cultivation box is more convenient.

Description

Cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dragon fruit breeding and cultivating devices, in particular to a cultivating device for fine breed breeding of dragon fruits.

Background

The dragon fruits are widely cultivated in the central america to the north of the south america in the world, introduced in 1645 years and cultivated in various places, and are wild in Fujian, guangdong, hainan, taiwan and Guangxi, climbs on trunks, rocks or walls by means of gas roots, and are frequently grown at an altitude of 3-300 meters, and the dragon fruits like warm and sunny environments. Suitable growth temperatures are 20-30 degrees celsius. In indoor cultivation, a sunny position is selected or an artificial light source is used to provide enough illumination.

The improved variety breeding of the dragon fruit needs to select high-quality seeds or seedlings, a proper growth environment is needed to be provided, a proper breeding mode is needed to be selected, proper management and maintenance are performed, most of the existing dragon fruit cultivation devices are too simple, the dragon fruit needs to keep certain temperature and humidity in the cultivation process, the inside of the cultivation box needs to be bred, an operator needs to take out an internal cultivation box again to operate when operating the inside of the cultivation box, the use is too troublesome, and the working efficiency is reduced, so that the design of the cultivation device for the improved variety breeding of the dragon fruit is needed to solve the problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a dragon fruit fine breeds and breeds with cultivation device, includes cultivation case, places board and cultivation box, cultivation case top is equipped with two arc glass covers, two arc glass covers are the pile and set up, cultivation incasement portion is equipped with the rotation surface and is equipped with the rotary mechanism who rotates two arc glass covers, place the board and vertically slide inside the cultivation case, place the board and be the level setting, place the board surface and seted up a plurality of round holes, cultivation incasement portion is equipped with the slide mechanism of vertical slip place the board, the cultivation box is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the cultivation box sets up respectively inside every round hole, every cultivation box top has all cup jointed the spacing ring, every spacing ring is all placed at the place the board top, and a plurality of cultivation box is two pairs of symmetry settings, and two pairs of cultivation box bottoms all are equipped with elevating system.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a screw rod, the screw rod is provided with two, the screw rod is horizontally symmetrically arranged, two screw rod two ends are respectively connected to opposite sides inside a cultivation box in a rotating mode, a motor is installed on one side of the cultivation box, the cultivation box is provided with a protection box accordingly, the motor is arranged inside the protection box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of one screw rod, two first gears are rotationally connected to the other side of the cultivation box, the two first gears are meshed with each other, the two first gears are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two screw rods, two rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides of the surface of the cultivation box, a gear lack is respectively sleeved on the surface of each rotating shaft, the gears lack are respectively meshed with the surfaces of the two first gears, the surfaces of the gears lack are respectively fixedly connected with side plates, and the four side plates are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the two arc-shaped glass covers.

Further, slide mechanism includes the slider, the slider is equipped with four, four the slider overlaps respectively and locates two lead screw surfaces, four the slider cooperatees in two lead screws respectively, four the slider top articulates respectively has the bracing piece, four the bracing piece top all handing-over is in placing the board bottom, cultivation case top both ends fixedly connected with fixed block respectively, two respectively the fixed block bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post, two equal fixedly connected with in cultivation incasement bottom of gag lever post bottom, place the board top both ends and seted up the connector respectively, two the connector cooperatees in two fixed blocks respectively, two the gag lever post is all overlapped and is located and place the board inside, and two gag lever posts set up respectively in two connector insidely.

Preferably, the elevating system includes the connecting rod, every a plurality of holes that leak have all been seted up to cultivation box bottom, the connecting rod is equipped with a plurality of, a plurality of the equal fixed connection of connecting rod is in every cultivation box bottom, a plurality of the same horizontal pole of connecting rod bottom fixedly connected with, the horizontal pole sets up horizontally, the equal fixedly connected with second rack in horizontal pole both ends, place two fixed columns of board bottom fixedly connected with, two the fixed column bottom rotates respectively and is connected with the second gear, two the second gear meshes respectively in two second racks, the inside opposite both sides of cultivation case fixedly connected with first rack respectively, place the board both ends and seted up the breach respectively, two first racks cooperate in two breach respectively, two first racks mesh in two second gears respectively.

Further, the water inlet is formed in the surface of the cultivation box, handles are fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides of the surface of the cultivation box respectively, and the two handles are arranged between every two side plates respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. when the cultivation box is used, the two screw rods are driven to rotate through the driving motor, the placing plate can be driven to slide upwards under the interaction of the four sliding blocks and the supporting rods, and meanwhile, each cultivation box can slide upwards under the mutual cooperation of the second gear, the first rack and the second rack, so that an operator can operate each cultivation box more conveniently.

2. When the device is used, when the driving motor drives the two screw rods to rotate, the two first gears can drive the two gear-lack wheels to rotate, so that the two side plates drive the two arc-shaped glass covers to rotate, the device is opened, and the using effect of the device can be improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits, which is provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the interior of a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a placement plate structure of a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits;

FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of a cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits according to the present utility model;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a of fig. 6.

In the figure: 1. a cultivation box; 11. a protective case; 12. a handle; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a first rack; 15. a fixed block; 16. a limit rod; 17. a water inlet; 2. an arc-shaped glass cover; 21. a side plate; 22. a gear-missing; 3. a screw rod; 31. a motor; 32. a first gear; 33. a slide block; 34. a support rod; 4. placing a plate; 41. a round hole; 42. a connection port; 43. a notch; 44. fixing the column; 45. a second gear; 5. a cultivation box; 51. a limiting ring; 52. a water leakage hole; 53. a connecting rod; 54. a cross bar; 55. and a second rack.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding comprises a cultivation box 1, a placement plate 4 and cultivation boxes 5, wherein two arc-shaped glass covers 2 are arranged at the top of the cultivation box 1, two arc-shaped glass covers 2 are piled up to form a set, a rotating mechanism with rotating surfaces capable of rotating the two arc-shaped glass covers 2 is arranged inside the cultivation box 1, the placement plate 4 vertically slides inside the cultivation box 1, the placement plate 4 is horizontally arranged, a plurality of round holes 41 are formed in the surface of the placement plate 4, a sliding mechanism for vertically sliding the placement plate 4 is arranged inside the cultivation box 1, a plurality of cultivation boxes 5 are arranged, the plurality of cultivation boxes 5 are respectively arranged inside each round hole 41, limiting rings 51 are sleeved at the top of each cultivation box 5, each limiting ring 51 is respectively arranged at the top of the placement plate 4, the plurality of cultivation boxes 5 are symmetrically arranged in two pairs, lifting mechanisms are respectively arranged at the bottom of the cultivation boxes 5, the placement plate 4 can be vertically slid through the set up of the device, and simultaneously the two arc-shaped glass covers 2 can be driven to be opened or closed, and each cultivation box 5 can also be driven to vertically slide simultaneously.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, in a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a screw rod 3, the screw rod 3 is provided with two screw rods 3, the two screw rods 3 are horizontally symmetrically arranged, two ends of the two screw rods 3 are respectively rotatably connected to two opposite sides inside the cultivation box 1, a motor 31 is installed on one side of the cultivation box 1, the cultivation box 1 is installed with a protection box 11, the motor 31 is arranged inside the protection box 11, an output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to one end of one screw rod 3, the other side of the cultivation box 1 is rotatably connected with two first gears 32, the two first gears 32 are meshed with each other, the two first gears 32 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two screw rods 3, two symmetrical sides of the surface of the cultivation box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with two rotating shafts 13, wherein the surfaces of the two rotating shafts 13 are respectively sleeved with a gear-missing 22, the two gear missing 22 are respectively meshed with the surfaces of the two first gears 32, the surfaces of the four gear missing 22 are respectively fixedly connected with side plates 21, the four side plates 21 are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the two arc-shaped glass covers 2, and are used for limiting the opening or closing of the two arc-shaped glass covers 2.

Referring to fig. 1-5, in a preferred embodiment, the sliding mechanism includes four sliding blocks 33, the sliding blocks 33 are provided with four sliding blocks 33, the four sliding blocks 33 are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two screw rods 3, the four sliding blocks 33 are respectively matched with the two screw rods 3, the tops of the four sliding blocks 33 are respectively hinged with supporting rods 34, the tops of the four supporting rods 34 are respectively connected with the bottom of the placing plate 4, two ends of the top of the cultivating box 1 are respectively fixedly connected with fixing blocks 15, the bottoms of the two fixing blocks 15 are respectively fixedly connected with limiting rods 16, the bottoms of the two limiting rods 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the cultivating box 1, connecting ports 42 are respectively formed in two ends of the top of the placing plate 4, the two connecting ports 42 are respectively matched with the two fixing blocks 15, the two limiting rods 16 are respectively sleeved inside the placing plate 4, and the two limiting rods 16 are respectively arranged inside the two connecting ports 42 for sliding of the four sliding blocks 33, and meanwhile, the placing plate 4 is driven to slide up and down.

Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, in a preferred embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a connecting rod 53, a plurality of water leakage holes 52 are formed in the bottom of each cultivation box 5, a plurality of connecting rods 53 are provided, the plurality of connecting rods 53 are fixedly connected to the bottom of each cultivation box 5, the same cross rod 54 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of connecting rods 53, the cross rod 54 is horizontally arranged, two ends of the cross rod 54 are fixedly connected with second racks 55, the bottom of the placement plate 4 is fixedly connected with two fixing columns 44, the bottom ends of the two fixing columns 44 are respectively and rotatably connected with second gears 45, the two second gears 45 are respectively meshed with the two second racks 55, two opposite sides inside the cultivation box 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with first racks 14, notches 43 are respectively formed in the two ends of the placement plate 4, the two first racks 14 are respectively matched with the two notches 43, the two first racks 14 are respectively meshed with the two second gears 45 for limiting the rotation of the second gears 45, and simultaneously driving the plurality of second racks 55 to slide upwards.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in a preferred embodiment, a water inlet 17 is formed on the surface of the cultivation box 1, and handles 12 are fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides of the surface of the cultivation box 1, and the two handles 12 are respectively disposed between every two side plates 21, so that water can be conveniently added or moved into the cultivation box.

From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present utility model achieve the following technical effects: when in actual use, through setting up of placing board 4, can drive a plurality of cultivation boxes 5 and go up and down simultaneously, when needs are used to the device, can rotate through driving motor 31 earlier, under two first gear 32 intermeshing, can drive two lead screw 3 and rotate simultaneously, thereby make four slider 33 double-phase each other be close to, under the effect of four bracing piece 34, can drive to place board 4 and slide upwards, place board 4 and will drive a plurality of cultivation boxes 5 simultaneously and slide from top to bottom this moment, will drive four fixed columns 44 and four second gears 45 simultaneously and slide upwards when placing board 4 and slide, and four second gears 45 will mesh with four first racks 14, thereby drive four second gears 45 and rotate, simultaneously four second racks 55 and slide from top to bottom, under the supporting effect of a plurality of connecting rods 53, can drive a plurality of cultivation boxes 5 and slide upwards simultaneously, thereby make a plurality of cultivation boxes slide out of round hole 41 inside, and then can make to the inside operation of cultivation box 5 more convenient, at motor rotation, drive two lead screw 31 and two simultaneously rotate two and two can drive the arc-shaped cover 2 simultaneously, thereby make two arc-shaped cover 2 rotate simultaneously, and two arc-shaped 2 can be rotated simultaneously, and two arc-shaped cover 2 can be rotated simultaneously to drive two and two arc-shaped 2 when placing board 4.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "upper surface at … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial location relative to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures would then be oriented "below" or "beneath" the other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" may include both orientations of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the present application. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that embodiments of the present application described herein may be capable of being practiced otherwise than as specifically illustrated and described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. Cultivation device is bred with cultivation to dragon fruit fine variety, including cultivation case (1), place board (4) and cultivation box (5), its characterized in that:

two arc-shaped glass covers (2) are arranged at the top of the cultivation box (1), the two arc-shaped glass covers (2) are piled up, and a rotating mechanism for rotating the two arc-shaped glass covers (2) is arranged on the rotating surface inside the cultivation box (1);

the placing plate (4) vertically slides in the cultivation box (1), the placing plate (4) is horizontally arranged, a plurality of round holes (41) are formed in the surface of the placing plate (4), and a sliding mechanism for vertically sliding the placing plate (4) is arranged in the cultivation box (1);

cultivation box (5) are equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of cultivation box (5) set up respectively in every round hole (41) is inside, every spacing ring (51) have all been cup jointed at cultivation box (5) top, every spacing ring (51) are all placed at placing board (4) top, and a plurality of cultivation box (5) are two pairs of symmetry settings, and two pairs of cultivation box (5) bottoms all are equipped with elevating system.

2. The cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises two screw rods (3), the two screw rods (3) are horizontally symmetrically arranged, two screw rods (3) are respectively and rotatably connected to two opposite sides inside the cultivation box (1), a motor (31) is installed on one side of the cultivation box (1), a protection box (11) is installed on one side of the cultivation box (1), the motor (31) is arranged inside the protection box (11), an output shaft of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to one end of one screw rod (3), two first gears (32) are rotatably connected to the other side of the cultivation box (1), the two first gears (32) are meshed with each other, and the two first gears (32) are respectively and fixedly connected to one ends of the two screw rods (3).

3. Cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that two rotating shafts (13) are fixedly connected to two symmetrical sides of the surface of the cultivation box (1), wherein a gear-missing (22) is sleeved on the surface of each rotating shaft (13), the two gear-missing (22) are meshed with the surfaces of the two first gears (32) respectively, side plates (21) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the four gear-missing (22) respectively, and the four side plates (21) are fixedly connected to two ends of the two arc-shaped glass covers (2) respectively.

4. The cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding according to claim 2, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises four sliding blocks (33), the four sliding blocks (33) are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two screw rods (3), the four sliding blocks (33) are respectively matched with the two screw rods (3), the tops of the four sliding blocks (33) are respectively hinged with supporting rods (34), and the tops of the four supporting rods (34) are respectively connected with the bottom of the placing plate (4).

5. The cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding according to claim 4, wherein two ends of the top of the cultivation box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing block (15), two bottoms of the fixing blocks (15) are respectively fixedly connected with a limiting rod (16), two bottoms of the limiting rods (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the cultivation box (1), two ends of the top of the placement plate (4) are respectively provided with a connecting port (42), two connecting ports (42) are respectively matched with the two fixing blocks (15), two limiting rods (16) are respectively sleeved inside the placement plate (4), and the two limiting rods (16) are respectively arranged inside the two connecting ports (42).

6. The cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises connecting rods (53), a plurality of water leakage holes (52) are formed in the bottoms of the cultivation boxes (5), the plurality of connecting rods (53) are arranged, the plurality of connecting rods (53) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the cultivation boxes (5), the plurality of connecting rods (53) are fixedly connected with the same cross rod (54), the cross rods (54) are horizontally arranged, and second racks (55) are fixedly connected to two ends of each cross rod (54).

7. The cultivation device for improved dragon fruit seed breeding according to claim 6, wherein two fixing columns (44) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement plate (4), two second gears (45) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the fixing columns (44) in a rotating mode, the two second gears (45) are respectively meshed with two second racks (55), first racks (14) are respectively fixedly connected to two opposite sides of the inside of the cultivation box (1), notches (43) are respectively formed in two ends of the placement plate (4), the two first racks (14) are respectively matched with the two notches (43), and the two first racks (14) are respectively meshed with the two second gears (45).

8. Cultivation device for improved seed breeding of dragon fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that the cultivation box (1) is provided with a water inlet (17), two symmetrical sides of the cultivation box (1) are respectively fixedly connected with handles (12), and two handles (12) are respectively arranged between every two side plates (21).