CN219762057U - Breeding device for garden plant variety breeding - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a cultivation device for garden plant variety selection, which relates to the field of plant cultivation devices. It includes a cultivation box made of transparent material. The cultivation box is provided with an inlet. The cultivation box is hinged with a The door for shielding the inlet is characterized in that: a placement plate for placing cultivation pots is rotated in the cultivation box, and a plurality of positioning frames for restricting the movement of the cultivation pots are provided on the placement plate. The positioning frames are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the rotation axis of the placing plate. This application has the effect of facilitating the removal of cultivated plant branches from the cultivation box.

Description

Breeding device for garden plant variety breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of plant cultivation devices, in particular to a cultivation device for garden plant variety breeding.

Background

When garden plants are planted, in order to improve market competitiveness, the varieties of the garden plants need to be bred, so that the survival rate of the plants is increased and the planting scale of the plants is enlarged.

At present, when garden plant varieties are bred, a cuttage method is often adopted to carry out preliminary cultivation, branches of which plants sprout need to be cut, then the branches are planted in a cultivation basin, then the cultivation basin is placed in an incubator, the branches grow under proper temperature, humidity and illumination conditions, the branches with good growth vigor of a bud part are screened to carry out next cultivation, the cultivation basin is taken out from the incubator, the branches are planted in a planting garden from the interior of the cultivation basin, in order to improve the breeding efficiency of garden plants, the branches are cut in batches to be planted in the cultivation basin respectively, and the branches are discharged in the incubator together to carry out breeding.

However, since the cultivating pots planted with the branches are discharged in batches in the cultivating box, and the growing speeds of the branches in the cultivating pots are different, when the cultivating pot where the branches which need to be moved out of the cultivating box are blocked by other cultivating pots, the cultivating pots are lifted and moved to other positions, so that the carrying space is removed, the operation is complex, the efficiency is low, other branches are damaged easily even in the carrying process, and the cultivated branches are inconvenient to take out.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that the cultivated plant branches are discharged in an incubator and are inconvenient to take out, the utility model provides a cultivation device for garden plant variety breeding.

The utility model provides a cultivation device for garden plant variety breeding, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a landscape plant variety breeds and uses breeding device, includes the artificial containers of making by transparent material, the import has been seted up on the artificial containers, articulated on the artificial containers have be used for right the chamber door that the import was shielded, its characterized in that: the incubator rotation is provided with the board of placing that is used for placing the cultivation basin, place and be provided with a plurality of locating frames that are used for restricting the cultivation basin removal on the board, a plurality of locating frames are followed place the circumference interval of the axis of rotation of board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need put the cultivation basin of planting the branch in the artificial containers breeding, open the chamber door, rotate and place the board, place a plurality of cultivation basins in proper order from the import department in rotating the locating frame of import department, when observing the good branch of bud growth vigor, order about to place the board and rotate to the locating frame at its place and rotate to the import department, can be convenient take out the cultivation basin that corresponds from the locating frame, improve the plant branch emission of cultivation and take out inconvenient problem in the artificial containers.

Optionally, the locating frame is kept away from the one end opening setting of the axis of rotation of placing the board, the locating frame is gone up towards being close to or keeping away from on the inner wall of the locating frame the direction of the axis of rotation of placing the board slides and is provided with the axostylus axostyle, rotate the cover on the axostylus axostyle and be equipped with and be used for right the locating frame opening is covered the apron of establishing, be provided with on the axostylus axostyle and be used for driving the apron is towards being close to place the first elastic component of the axis of rotation of board's direction pivoted.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when taking out and cultivating the basin, order about to cultivate the basin and move to the opening part of orientation frame and rotate around the axostylus axostyle with apron butt and promotion apron to take out the basin from the orientation frame, take out the back when cultivating the basin, the apron rotates to initial condition towards the direction that is close to the axis of rotation of placing the board under the effect of first elastic component. The convenient degree of taking the cultivation basin is improved, and the problem that the cultivated plant branches are discharged and taken out in the cultivation box is solved.

Optionally, the locating frame inner wall is last to have seted up the groove that slides, the length direction in groove that slides is followed the slip direction setting of axostylus axostyle, the slip inslot slides and is connected with the slider, the axostylus axostyle sets up on the slider, be provided with in the groove that slides and be used for driving the slider is towards being close to place the second elastic component of the axis of rotation's motion of board.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when cultivating the basin and placing in the locating frame, the second elastic component drives the slider along the direction that the groove orientation of sliding is close to the axis of rotation of placing the board to apron and cultivate the basin butt to improve the stability degree of cultivating the basin and placing in the locating frame.

Optionally, the open end of locating frame extends to place outside the board, the slider is close to place the one end of board and offered the lift groove, it is connected with the lifter to slide in the lift groove, the length direction of lifter is along being on a parallel with place the axis of rotation setting of board, axostylus axostyle fixed connection is in the lifter is located the one end outside the lift groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when need take and cultivate the basin, order about to cultivate the basin and remove towards the locating frame open end, cultivate the basin promotion apron and lifter motion to the one end that the axis of rotation of placing the board was kept away from to the groove that slides this moment, the lifter descends to the axostylus axostyle and places the board face parallel and level under the effect of gravity this moment, continue to order about to cultivate the basin towards locating frame open motion, promote the apron and rotate to with place the board face parallel and level, thereby need to mention the basin with cultivateing as far as possible, further improved the convenient degree of taking out of cultivating the basin, improve the plant branch emission of cultivating and take out inconvenient problem in the incubator.

Optionally, a third elastic element for driving the lifting rod to move in a direction away from the inner top wall of the lifting groove is arranged in the lifting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the axostylus axostyle moves to breaking away from and places the board, the third elastic component orders about the lifter to drive the axostylus axostyle descend to with place the board face parallel and level, avoided the lifter to move slowly under the effect of frictional force as far as possible, improved the efficiency of taking the cultivation basin, improved the plant branch emission of cultivating and taken out inconvenient problem in the incubator.

Optionally, the incubator is rotationally connected with the bull stick and is used for driving the bull stick pivoted driving piece, place the fixed cover of board and establish on the bull stick.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs select for breeding the branch, order about the bull stick through the driving piece and continue to rotate, improved the illumination uniformity degree of branch, improved the cultivation effect to the branch, when needing to take out and cultivate the basin, order about the bull stick through the driving piece and rotate, drive to place the board and rotate and stop after suitable position, and then be convenient for take out and cultivate the basin from the import, improve the plant branch emission of cultivating and take out inconvenient problem in the artificial containers.

Optionally, the placing plate is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of placing plates are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of boards of placing are laid along the length direction interval of dwang, and the interval of placing the board sets up according to the standard height of the landscape plant's that needs were cultivated branch, has improved the space utilization in the incubator in the height, and then has improved the efficiency that the landscape plant variety was bred.

Optionally, the positioning frames on two adjacent placing plates are arranged in a staggered manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lay through the locating frame dislocation on the board is placed to two adjacent places to the cultivation basin that will plant the branch misplaces, avoids the sunshine of branch to shelter from as far as possible, has improved the branch cultivation effect of landscape plant in the breeding process.

In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the branches planted with the cultivation basins need to be placed in the cultivation box for breeding, the box door is opened, the placement plates are rotated, a plurality of cultivation basins are sequentially placed in the positioning frames rotated to the inlet, when the branches with good growth vigor of the buds are observed, the placement plates are driven to rotate to the positioning frames where the placement plates are positioned to rotate to the inlet, the corresponding cultivation basins can be conveniently taken out from the positioning frames, and the problem that cultivated plant branches are discharged in the cultivation box and taken out inconveniently is solved;

2. when the cultivating basin is required to be taken, the cultivating basin is driven to move towards the opening end of the positioning frame, at the moment, the cultivating basin pushes the cover plate and the lifting rod to move to the end, far away from the rotating axis of the placing plate, of the sliding groove, at the moment, the lifting rod is lowered to be parallel to the surface of the placing plate under the action of gravity, the cultivating basin is driven to move towards the opening of the positioning frame continuously, the cover plate is pushed to rotate to be parallel to the surface of the placing plate, and therefore the problem that the cultivating basin is required to be lifted up is avoided as much as possible, the taking convenience of the cultivating basin is further improved, and the problem that cultivated plant branches are discharged in an incubator and taken out inconveniently is solved;

3. the positioning frames on the two adjacent placing plates are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the cultivation basin planted with the branches is placed in a staggered mode, sunlight shielding of the branches is avoided as much as possible, and the branch cultivation effect in the garden plant breeding process is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning frame, a cover plate, a shaft rod, a sliding block, a lifting rod, a first elastic member, a second elastic member, a teflon coating and a limiting strip according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the slider, the anti-slip sheet, the third elastic member, and the lifting lever in the embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 1. an incubator; 2. a door; 3. a water supplementing pipe; 4. a rotating rod; 5. cultivating a basin; 6. placing a plate; 61. a plate body; 62. a teflon coating; 7. a drain hole; 8. a positioning frame; 81. a side plate; 82. a connecting plate; 91. a slide block; 92. a second elastic member; 11. a driving member; 12. a limit bar; 13. a shaft lever; 14. a first elastic member; 15. a lifting rod; 16. a cavity portion; 17. a slip groove; 18. an anti-falling sheet; 19. a third elastic member; 20. a limit part; 21. and a cover plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-3.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a cultivation device for garden plant variety breeding. Referring to fig. 1, an incubator for breeding landscape plant varieties comprises a cylindrical incubator 1 made of transparent materials, an inlet is formed on the incubator 1, a door 2 for shielding the inlet is hinged on the incubator 1, a rotating rod 4 and a driving piece 11 for driving the rotating rod 4 to rotate are coaxially connected in the incubator 1 in a rotating manner, in the embodiment of the utility model, the driving piece 11 is set as a servo motor, the servo motor is fixed on the top of the incubator 1, the output end of the servo motor is coaxially fixed with the rotating rod 4, and a placing plate 6 is coaxially fixed on the rotating rod 4; the fixed water replenishing pipe 3 that encircles of incubator 1 top and communicate with external water pump, a plurality of moisturizing holes (not shown in the figure) have been seted up towards placing board 6 to moisturizing pipe 3, and a plurality of moisturizing holes are evenly distributed along the length direction of moisturizing pipe 3 at intervals, are provided with a plurality of locating frames 8 that are used for restricting cultivation basin 5 removal on placing board 6, and a plurality of locating frames 8 are distributed along the circumference interval of placing board 6's axis of rotation.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of placing plates 6 are provided, the plurality of placing plates 6 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, two placing plates 6 are provided, the distance between the two placing plates 6 is set according to the length of branches required by garden plant breeding, and in other embodiments, the number of the placing plates 6 can be adjusted according to the cultivation scale and the types of garden plants. In order to facilitate the sliding of the cultivating basin 5, the placing plate 6 comprises a plate body 61 and a teflon coating 62, drain holes 7 are uniformly formed in the plate body 61, the teflon coating 62 is arranged around the positioning frames 8, the cross section of the plate body 61 can be round or regular polygon, in the embodiment of the utility model, four positioning frames 8 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the rotating rod 4, so that the distribution angle of the positioning frames 8 is conveniently determined, the positioning frames 8 on the two placing plates 6 are distributed in a staggered manner, and the cross section of the placing plate 6 is preferably regular octagon.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the positioning frame 8 is disposed away from an opening at one end of the rotating rod 4, and specifically, the positioning frame 8 includes two side plates 81 disposed parallel to each other and a connecting plate 82 connecting the two side plates 81, and the connecting plate 82 is located at one end of the side plates 81 close to the rotating rod 4. The side that both sides board 81 are close to each other has offered the groove 17 that slides, and the length direction in groove 17 that slides sets up along the length direction of curb plate 81, and the slip inslot 17 slip is connected with slider 91, and the one end that slider 91 is close to plate body 61 goes up and down to be provided with axostylus axostyle 13, axostylus axostyle 13 perpendicular to curb plate 81 face setting, and the cover is equipped with apron 21 and has the first elastic component 14 that is used for driving apron 21 towards the direction pivoted that is close to the axis of rotation of placing board 6 on the both axostylus axostyle 13. The first elastic member 14 is provided as a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the shaft 13, and has one end fixedly connected with the shaft 13 and the other end fixedly connected with the cover plate 21. The side of the side plate 81 far away from the placing plate 6 is fixed with a limiting strip 12, the length direction of the limiting strip 12 is set along the length direction of the side plate 81, and the side surface of the side plate 81 far away from the limiting strip 12 connected with the side plate is abutted with the cover plate 21.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate driving the slider 91 to drive the cover plate 21 to move in a direction approaching to the rotating rod 4, so as to press the cultivating pot 5 against the connecting plate 82, a second elastic member 92 is provided in the sliding groove 17, the second elastic member 92 may be an extension spring or an elastic telescopic tube, in this embodiment, the second elastic member 92 is preferably an extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with the slider 91, and the other end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with an inner wall of one end of the sliding groove 17 approaching to the rotating rod 4.

For the convenience of moving the cultivating pot 5 out from between the two side plates 81, referring to fig. 2 and 3, one end of the side plate 81 away from the rotating rod 4 extends out of the plate body 61, one end of the sliding block 91 close to the plate body 61 is provided with a lifting groove, the lifting groove is slidably connected with a lifting rod 15, the length direction of the lifting rod 15 is parallel to the length direction of the rotating rod 4, and the shaft rod 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the lifting rod 15 located out of the lifting groove. Further, when the sliding block 91 slides to the position where the side plate 81 is located outside the placement plate 6, in order to facilitate the lifting rod 15 to descend, the lifting groove includes a cavity portion 16 and a limiting portion 20, one end of the lifting rod 15 located in the cavity portion 16 is fixed with a release preventing piece 18 for preventing the lifting rod 15 from being separated from the cavity portion 16, and a third elastic member 19 for driving the lifting rod 15 to move in a direction away from an inner top wall of the lifting groove is disposed in the cavity portion 16. The third elastic member 19 may be a compression spring or an elastic telescopic tube, and in the embodiment of the present utility model, the third elastic member 19 is preferably a compression spring, and one end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity portion 16, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the anti-falling piece 18.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a cultivation device for garden plant variety breeding, which comprises the following implementation principles: when observing that the cultivation basin 5 that gets out of the artificial containers 1 that it is located is needed after the branches that grow properly, it rotates to this cultivation basin 5 to be located the import department to order about placing the board 6 through servo motor, open chamber door 2, order about cultivation basin 5 and slide on teflon coating 62 along the length direction of curb plate 81, it promotes apron 21 to slide to the curb plate 81 through slider 91 and is located the one end of placing outside board 6 this moment to cultivate basin 5, compression spring orders about lifter 15 to descend to axostylus axostyle 13 and place board 6 upper surface parallel and level, continue to order about cultivation basin 5 to remove, promote apron 21 relative axostylus axostyle 13 to rotate to with place board 6 upper surface parallel and level, thereby will cultivate basin 5 and shift out smoothly from between the both sides limit, will cultivate basin 5 and take out from the import department at last.

The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the utility model should be covered in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a landscape plant variety breeds and uses breeding device, includes incubator (1) of being made by transparent material, the import has been seted up on incubator (1), articulate on incubator (1) have be used for right the chamber door (2) that the import was shielded, its characterized in that: the incubator is characterized in that a placing plate (6) used for placing the cultivation basin (5) is rotationally arranged in the incubator (1), a plurality of positioning frames (8) used for limiting the movement of the cultivation basin (5) are arranged on the placing plate (6), and the positioning frames (8) are distributed along the circumferential interval of the rotation axis of the placing plate (6).

2. An cultivation apparatus for breeding landscape plant variety according to claim 1, wherein: the locating frame (8) is kept away from the one end opening setting of the axis of rotation of placing board (6), the orientation is close to or is kept away from on locating frame (8) inner wall the direction of the axis of rotation of placing board (6) slides and is provided with axostylus axostyle (13), rotate the cover on axostylus axostyle (13) and be equipped with be used for right locating frame (8) opening is covered apron (21) of establishing, be provided with on axostylus axostyle (13) and be used for driving apron (21) are towards being close to place first elastic component (14) of the direction pivoted of the axis of rotation of board (6).

3. An cultivation device for garden plant variety breeding according to claim 2, wherein: the positioning frame is characterized in that a sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner wall of the positioning frame (8), the length direction of the sliding groove (17) is along the sliding direction of the shaft rod (13), a sliding block (91) is connected in the sliding groove (17) in a sliding manner, the shaft rod (13) is arranged on the sliding block (91), and a second elastic piece (92) used for driving the sliding block (91) to move towards the direction close to the rotating axis of the placing plate (6) is arranged in the sliding groove (17).

4. A garden plant variety breeding device according to claim 3, wherein: the open end of locating frame (8) extends to place outside board (6), slider (91) is close to place the one end of board (6) and offered the lift groove, it is connected with lifter (15) to slide in the lift groove, the length direction of lifter (15) is along being on a parallel with place the axis of rotation setting of board (6), axostylus axostyle (13) fixed connection is in lifter (15) are located the one end outside the lift groove.

5. The cultivation apparatus for garden plant variety breeding according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting groove is internally provided with a third elastic piece (19) for driving the lifting rod (15) to move in a direction away from the inner top wall of the lifting groove.

6. An cultivation apparatus for breeding landscape plant variety according to claim 1, wherein: the incubator (1) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (4) and a driving piece (11) for driving the rotating rod (4) to rotate, and the placing plate (6) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (4).

7. The cultivation apparatus for garden plant variety breeding according to claim 6, wherein: the placing plates (6) are arranged in a plurality, and the placing plates (6) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the rotating rod (4).

8. The cultivation apparatus for garden plant variety breeding according to claim 7, wherein: the positioning frames (8) on two adjacent placing plates (6) are arranged in a staggered mode.