CN114521416A - Crop planting culture container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device - Google Patents
Crop planting culture container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114521416A CN114521416A CN202210085182.1A CN202210085182A CN114521416A CN 114521416 A CN114521416 A CN 114521416A CN 202210085182 A CN202210085182 A CN 202210085182A CN 114521416 A CN114521416 A CN 114521416A
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 168
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crop planting culture container connection suspension type three-dimensional planting device, which comprises a support column, a suspension beam, a connecting piece, a planting culture container and a base, wherein the support column is connected with the suspension beam through the connecting piece; the upper part of the pillar is provided with a suspension girder, the suspension girder is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is provided with one layer, two layers or more than two layers of planting and cultivating containers, the lower part of the pillar is arranged on the ground or a base, the connecting piece is provided with a cross rod, and the planting and cultivating containers are connected with the cross rod; the connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are connected with the lifting mechanism; the supporting column, the left supporting column and the right supporting column are arranged as a lifting supporting column and/or a lifting mechanism; the crop planting and culturing container is connected with the suspension type three-dimensional layout, so that crops are conveniently and uniformly irrigated in planting and culturing, water and fertilizer are saved, the occupied space is small, and the three-dimensional planting density is improved; the lifting mechanism of the invention can safely and conveniently carry out crop planting and operation in the air, fully utilize the high altitude to carry out crop planting and cultivation, and the three-dimensional hanging planting frame has simple structure and convenient operation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crop planting and cultivation, in particular to a crop planting and cultivation container connection suspension type three-dimensional planting device.
Background
In the prior art, in the aspect of crop three-dimensional planting facilities, when the crops are planted in the air, the planting operation is unsafe and inconvenient, and the support body of the three-dimensional planting device occupies more space; the existing three-dimensional planting facilities have poor adaptability to environment arrangement, poor uniformity of crop irrigation, inconvenient irrigation and lack of three-dimensional planting devices for fully utilizing space; to sum up, need a high-efficient utilization space at present, reduce occupation space pillar, convenient operation, simple swift crop planting culture apparatus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a crop planting culture container connection suspension type three-dimensional planting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a crop planting culture container connection suspension type three-dimensional planting device comprises a support column, a suspension beam, a connecting piece and a planting culture container; the upper part of the strut is provided with a suspension beam, the suspension beam is provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with one layer, two layers or more than two layers of planting culture containers; the lower part of the strut is connected to the ground or the base; and a plurality of connecting pieces can be arranged on the suspension beam according to the requirement.
As a further scheme of the invention: the cross section of the cross rod is set to be geometric or non-geometric, and the cross rod is arranged on the connecting piece; the planting culture container is connected with the cross rod; at least one or a combination of a growth lamp, an irrigation pipeline and an irrigation spray/dripper can be arranged on the cross bar for illumination and/or irrigation;
the connecting piece is provided with a connecting hole, and the cross rod is connected to the connecting piece and is parallel to the ground; the planting culture container is connected with the cross rod for planting and culturing crops.
As a further scheme of the invention: the struts further comprise a left strut and a right strut; the suspension beam also comprises a left suspension beam and a right suspension beam, the left suspension beam and the right suspension beam are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the left strut and the right strut, and the left suspension beam is connected with the right suspension beam through an upper connecting beam; all functions exemplified by the struts in the embodiments are equivalent to those of the left and right struts; all functions exemplified by the suspension beams in the embodiments are equivalent to those of the left suspension beam and the right suspension beam;
the connecting piece also comprises a left connecting piece and a right connecting piece, and the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are respectively arranged on the left suspension beam and the right suspension beam and are vertical to the ground; the connecting piece is set to be a hard connecting piece or a soft connecting piece, wherein the hard connecting piece is set to be a straight rod, a folding piece or a telescopic rod and the like, and the soft connecting piece is set to be a chain, a rope or an elastic piece and the like; all functions exemplified by the connectors in the embodiments are equivalent to those of the left and right connectors;
the base is provided with a left bottom beam and a right bottom beam, and the left bottom beam is connected with the right bottom beam through a lower connecting beam; the lower parts of the left strut and the right strut are arranged on the ground or respectively arranged on the left bottom beam and the right bottom beam;
the suspension beam is in unilateral connection with the front part of the strut by taking a connection point with the strut as a boundary, namely, crops are planted and cultured on a single side when the suspension beam is provided with a connecting piece at the front part of the strut; when the suspension beam is provided with the connecting pieces at the front part and the rear part of the support column, the suspension beam is connected bilaterally, namely crops are planted and cultured bilaterally.
As a further scheme of the invention: two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected with the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece; the cross bar is arranged between the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece into one layer, two layers or more than two layers.
As a further scheme of the invention: at least one or the combination of a growth lamp, an irrigation pipeline and an irrigation spray/dripper is arranged on the connecting piece or the cross rod or above the planting culture container for illumination and irrigation.
As a further scheme of the invention: wheels and/or feet are arranged under the base.
As a further scheme of the invention: and wheels and/or supporting feet are arranged below the left bottom beam and the right bottom beam.
As a further scheme of the invention: the wheels are connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is set to be driven manually or electrically and used for moving the planting device.
As a further scheme of the invention: the connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are connected with the lifting mechanism; the connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are connected with the lifting mechanism to lift, can synchronously run and can be set as a manual or electric traction type lifting mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: the strut, the left strut and the right strut are arranged as a lifting strut and/or a lifting mechanism;
the support, the left support and the right support are arranged to be lifting supports to lift, can run synchronously and can be arranged to be a manual or electric folding type shear type hydraulic type screw type or telescopic type lifting mechanism, the lifting of the support, the left support and the right support can drive the suspension beam, the left suspension beam and the right suspension beam to lift, so that the connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are driven to lift, and the lifting of the connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece drives the lifting of the cross rod and the planting culture container.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the invention has the effects that:
the crop planting and culturing container is connected with the suspension type three-dimensional layout, so that crops are irrigated conveniently and uniformly in planting and culturing, the yield is improved, and water and fertilizer are saved;
secondly, chains or ropes and the like in the soft connecting piece are connected with the planting culture container, so that the occupied space of the supporting column body is reduced in three-dimensional planting, the planting environment is expanded, the three-dimensional planting density is improved, and the planting space is efficiently utilized;
the lifting support or the traction lifting mechanism used by the invention lifts the planting culture container, so that the aerial crop planting and operation are safe and convenient, and the aerial crop planting and culture are promoted to be fully utilized;
fourthly, the crop planting and culturing container three-dimensional suspension planting frame is simple in structure, convenient to operate and cost-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a single-side three-dimensional suspension planting frame 1 of a crop planting and cultivating container according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a single-side three-dimensional suspension planting frame 2 of the crop planting and cultivating container according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2A;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a single-side three-dimensional suspension planting frame 3 of the crop planting and cultivating container according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a single-side three-dimensional suspension planting frame 4 of the crop planting and cultivating container according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the cross bar 1 of the three-dimensional suspension planting frame of the crop planting and cultivating container according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6A-A;
FIG. 8 is a bottom view of the cross bar 2 of the three-dimensional suspension planting frame of the crop planting container according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 8A-A;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame 1 of a crop planting and cultivating container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame 2 of a crop planting and cultivating container according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame 3 of a crop planting and cultivating container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame 4 of a crop planting and cultivating container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a front view of a three-dimensional suspension planting frame planting state 1 of a crop planting culture container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a front view of a three-dimensional suspension planting frame planting state 2 of a crop planting culture container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a front view of a three-dimensional hanging planting frame planting state 3 of a crop planting culture container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a side view of a three-dimensional suspended planting frame 4 of a crop planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a side view of a three-dimensional hanging frame for planting 5 of a crop planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a side view of a three-dimensional hanging planting frame 6 of a crop planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a side view of a three-dimensional suspended planting frame of a crop planting container according to an embodiment of the present invention in an operating state 1;
FIG. 21 is a side view of the operation state 2 of the three-dimensional hanging planting frame of the crop planting and cultivating container according to the embodiment of the invention.
Wherein: 2-crops, 3-bases, 4-cantilever beams, 5-pillars, 6-planting culture containers, 7-connectors, 8-connecting holes, 52-growth lamps, 53-irrigation pipelines, 54-irrigation nozzles, 70-cross bars, 71-left pillars, 72-right pillars, 76-left bottom beams, 761-right bottom beams, 77-wheels, 78-support legs, 82-left cantilever beams, 83-right cantilever beams, 831-upper connecting beams, 832-lower connecting beams, 84-left connectors, 85-right connectors, 86-ropes, 87-chains, 871-hauling ropes, 88-hauling type lifting mechanisms, 89-lifting pillars, 90-screw type lifting mechanisms, 91-first pulleys, 92-second pulleys, 93-third pulleys, 94-fourth pulleys and 95-screws.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "above", "below", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the term "plurality" means two or more, the term "multi-layer" means two or more layers, the terms "mounted", "disposed", "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and the term "connected" includes fixed connection, detachable connection, waterproof connection, integral connection, soft connection, hard connection, mechanical connection, electrical connection, indirect connection via an intermediate medium, communication between two elements, and the like; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A crop planting culture container suspension connection type planting frame is a single-side three-dimensional suspension planting frame as shown in figure 1, a suspension beam 4 is arranged at the upper part of a support post 5, a connecting piece 7 is arranged on the suspension beam 4, and the lower part of the support post 5 is arranged on a base 3; the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be provided with a planting container on a connecting piece 7 at one side for planting and culturing crops.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the planting frame is a single-side three-dimensional hanging frame, the upper end of a support column 5 is provided with a suspension beam 4, the suspension beam 4 is provided with a connecting piece 7, the connecting piece 7 is provided with a connecting hole 8, the connecting hole 8 can be used for connecting a planting container, the lower end of the support column 5 is arranged on a base 3, the base 3 is provided with a left bottom beam 76 and a right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761; the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a planting container on a connecting piece 7 at one side of the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, the planting frame is a single-side three-dimensional hanging frame, the upper end of a support column 5 is provided with a hanging beam 4, the hanging beam 4 is provided with a connecting piece 7, the connecting piece 7 is provided with a plurality of layers of cross rods 70, the cross section of each cross rod 70 is circular, the cross rods 70 are parallel to the ground, the cross rods 70 can be used for connecting planting containers, the lower end of the support column 5 is connected to a base 3, the base 3 is provided with a left bottom beam 76 and a right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761; the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a plurality of layers of planting containers in a suspension manner on a plurality of layers of cross bars 70 on one side of the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 5, for the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame, a left suspension beam 82 and a right suspension beam 83 are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the left pillar 71 and the right pillar 72, and the left suspension beam 82 is connected with the right suspension beam 83 through an upper connecting beam 831; the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85 are respectively arranged on the left suspension beam 82 and the right suspension beam 83 and are vertical to the ground; both ends of the cross bar 70 are respectively connected with a left connecting piece 84 and a right connecting piece 85; the cross bar 70 is arranged into a multi-layer cross bar 70 between the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85, the cross section of the cross bar 70 is round, the cross bar 70 is parallel to the ground, the cross bar 70 can be connected with a planting container, and the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85 are arranged into a rope 86; the lower parts of the left support column 71 and the right support column 72 are respectively arranged on the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761; the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a plurality of layers of planting containers in a suspension manner on a plurality of layers of cross rods 70 on one side of the unilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 5
As shown in fig. 6 to 7, a cross bar 70 is arranged on the suspension connection type planting frame for the crop planting and cultivating container, a growth lamp 52, an irrigation pipeline 53 and an irrigation spray nozzle 54 are arranged on the cross bar 70, and light and water and fertilizer nutrient solution required by crop growth are provided for the planting container suspended on the cross bar.
Example 6
As shown in fig. 8-9, a cross bar 70 is arranged on the hanging connection type planting frame for the crop planting and cultivating container, a growth lamp 52, an irrigation pipeline 53 and an irrigation nozzle 54 are connected to the cross bar 70, and light and water and fertilizer nutrient solution required by crop growth are provided for the planting container hung on the cross bar.
Example 7
As shown in fig. 10, the planting frame is a bilateral three-dimensional hanging planting frame, the upper end of a support column 5 is provided with a suspension beam 4, the suspension beam 4 is bounded by a connection point with the support column 5, the front part of the support column 5 of the suspension beam 4 and the rear part of the support column 5 are respectively provided with a connecting piece 7, the connecting piece 7 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 8, the plurality of connecting holes 8 can be used for connecting a plurality of planting containers, the lower end of the support column 5 is arranged on a base 3, the base 3 is provided with a left bottom beam 76 and a right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the base 3; the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a plurality of planting containers on the connecting pieces 7 at the two sides of the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 8
As shown in fig. 11, the planting frame is a bilateral three-dimensional hanging planting frame, the upper end of the pillar 5 is provided with a suspension beam 4, the suspension beam 4 is bounded by the connection point with the pillar 5, the front part of the pillar 5 of the suspension beam 4 and the rear part of the pillar 5 are respectively provided with a connector 7, the connector 7 is provided with a plurality of layers of cross rods 70, the cross sections of the cross rods 70 are circular, the cross rods 70 can be used for connecting planting containers, the lower part of the pillar 5 is arranged on the base 3, the base 3 is provided with a left bottom beam 76 and a right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the base 3; the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a plurality of layers of planting containers in a suspension manner on a plurality of layers of cross rods 70 at two sides of the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 9
As shown in fig. 12, the left suspension beam 82 and the right suspension beam 83 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the left pillar 71 and the right pillar 72 for a bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame;
the left suspension beam 82 is bounded by a connection point with the left pillar 71, and a left connecting piece 84 is respectively arranged at the front part of the left pillar 71 and the rear part of the left pillar 71 of the left suspension beam 82;
the right suspension beam 83 is bounded by a connection point with the right strut 72, and a right connecting piece 85 is respectively arranged at the front part of the right strut 72 and the rear part of the right strut 72 of the right suspension beam 83;
the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85 are arranged as a chain 87 and are vertical to the ground; the left suspension beam 82 is connected with the right suspension beam 83 through an upper connecting beam 831; the two ends of the cross bar 70 are respectively connected with a left connecting piece 84 and a right connecting piece 85 on the same side; the cross bar 70 is arranged into a multi-layer cross bar 70 between the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85 and is parallel to the ground, the cross section of the cross bar 70 is arranged into a circle, and the cross bar 70 can be used for connecting planting containers; the lower ends of the left strut 71 and the right strut 72 are respectively arranged on the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761; the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a plurality of layers of planting containers in a suspension manner on a plurality of layers of cross rods 70 at two sides of the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 10
As shown in fig. 13, the left suspension beam 82 and the right suspension beam 83 are respectively arranged on the upper parts of the left support 71 and the right support 72 for the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame;
the left suspension beam 82 is bounded by a connection point with the left pillar 71, and a left connecting piece 84 is respectively arranged at the front part of the left pillar 71 and the rear part of the left pillar 71 of the left suspension beam 82;
the right suspension beam 83 is bounded by a connection point with the right strut 72, and a right connecting piece 85 is respectively arranged at the front part of the right strut 72 and the rear part of the right strut 72 of the right suspension beam 83;
the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85 are arranged as a rope 86 and are vertical to the ground; the left suspension beam 82 is connected with the right suspension beam 83 by an upper connecting beam 831; the two ends of the cross bar 70 are respectively connected with a left connecting piece 84 and a right connecting piece 85 on the same side;
the cross bar 70 is connected with a growth lamp 52, an irrigation pipe 53 and an irrigation spray nozzle 54;
the cross bar 70 is arranged into a multi-layer cross bar 70 between the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85, the cross bar 70 is parallel to the ground, the cross section of the cross bar 70 is round, the cross bar 70 can be used for connecting planting containers, the lower parts of the left supporting column 71 and the right supporting column 72 are respectively arranged on the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through the lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are arranged below the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761; the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame can be connected with a plurality of layers of planting containers in a suspension manner on a plurality of layers of cross rods 70 at two sides of the bilateral three-dimensional suspension planting frame for planting and culturing crops.
Example 11
As shown in fig. 14, in order to plant the three-dimensional suspension planting frame, the upper part of the support 5 is provided with a suspension beam 4, the suspension beam 4 is provided with a connecting piece 7, the connecting piece 7 is provided with a plurality of planting and culturing containers 6, and the lower part of the support 5 is arranged on the base 3; the three-dimensional suspension planting frame is connected with a plurality of planting and culturing containers 6 on a connecting piece 7 for planting and culturing crops 2.
Example 12
As shown in fig. 15, in order to plant the three-dimensional suspension planting frame, the upper part of the pillar 5 is provided with the suspension beam 4, the suspension beam 4 is provided with the connecting piece 7, the connecting piece 7 is provided with the multi-layer cross bar 70 and is parallel to the ground, the cross section of the cross bar 70 is circular, the cross bar 70 is connected with the planting culture container 6, and the lower part of the pillar 5 is arranged on the base 3; the stereoscopic suspension planting frame is used for carrying out planting and cultivation on crops 2 by suspending and connecting a plurality of layers of planting and cultivating containers 6 on a plurality of layers of cross bars 70.
Example 13
As shown in fig. 16, in order to plant the three-dimensional suspension planting frame, a left suspension beam 82 and a right suspension beam 83 are respectively disposed on the upper portions of the left pillar 71 and the right pillar 72, a left connecting member 84 is disposed on the left suspension beam 82, a right connecting member 85 is disposed on the right suspension beam 83, and the left connecting member 84 and the right connecting member 85 are both disposed as chains 87 and are perpendicular to the ground; the left suspension beam 82 is connected with the right suspension beam 83 through an upper connecting beam 831; both ends of the cross bar 70 are respectively connected with a left connecting piece 84 and a right connecting piece 85; the cross bar 70 is provided with a plurality of layers of cross bars 70 between the left connecting piece 84 and the right connecting piece 85 and is parallel to the ground, the cross section of the cross bar 70 is circular, the cross bar 70 is connected with the planting culture container 6, the lower parts of the left support column 71 and the right support column 72 are respectively arranged on the left bottom beam 76 and the right bottom beam 761, and the left bottom beam 76 is connected with the right bottom beam 761 through a lower connecting beam 832; wheels 77 are provided under the left and right bottom beams 76 and 761, and the wheels 77 are connected to a driving mechanism (not shown); the stereoscopic suspension planting frame is used for carrying out planting and cultivation on crops 2 by suspending and connecting a plurality of layers of planting and cultivating containers 6 on a plurality of layers of cross bars 70.
Example 14
As shown in fig. 17, in order to plant the traction lifting type stereoscopic suspension planting frame, the suspension beam 4 is arranged at the upper end of the pillar 5, and a first pulley 91 and a second pulley 92 are respectively arranged at one end of the suspension beam 4 and the upper end of the pillar 5;
the lower part of the pillar 5 is provided with a traction type lifting mechanism 88, the traction type lifting mechanism 88 is connected with one end of a traction rope 871, the other end of the traction rope 871 is connected with a connecting piece 7 after passing through a second pulley 92 arranged at the upper end of the pillar 5 and a first pulley 91 arranged at one end of the suspension beam 4, the connecting piece 7 is provided with a rope 86, the rope 86 is provided with a plurality of cross rods 70, and the cross rods 70 are connected with crop 2 planting culture containers 6; the lower end of the pillar 5 is arranged on the base 3, the lower surface of the base 3 is provided with wheels 77, and the wheels 77 can be connected with a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure);
towed elevating system 88 income haulage rope 871, and haulage rope 871 pulls the rope 86 of connection, and the rope 86 drives the horizontal pole 70 and the planting culture container 6 of connection and rises the operation, sends into planting culture container 6 aloft, and the make full use of high altitude carries out crops 2 and plants and cultivates.
Example 15
As shown in fig. 18, in order to achieve the planting state of the traction lifting type three-dimensional suspension planting frame, the suspension beam 4 is arranged at the upper end of the support post 5, a first pulley 91 and a second pulley 92 are respectively arranged at one end of the suspension beam 4 and at a position close to the upper end of the support post 5, and a fourth pulley 94 and a third pulley 93 are respectively arranged at the other end of the suspension beam 4 and at a position close to the upper end of the support post 5;
the lower part of the pillar 5 is provided with a traction type lifting mechanism 88, the traction type lifting mechanism 88 is connected with one end of one traction rope 871, the other end of the one traction rope 871 is connected with two traction ropes 871 in the middle of the pillar 5, the two traction ropes 871 are respectively connected with connecting pieces 7 below the two traction ropes 871 after passing through a second pulley 92 to a first pulley 91 and a third pulley 93 to a fourth pulley 94, the connecting pieces 7 are chain 87, the chain 87 is provided with a plurality of cross rods 70, and the cross rods 70 are connected with crop 2 planting culture containers 6; the lower end of the pillar 5 is arranged on the base 3, the lower surface of the base 3 is provided with wheels 77, and the wheels 77 can be connected with a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure);
the traction type lifting mechanism 88 receives the traction rope 871, the traction rope 871 pulls the connected chain 87, the chain 87 drives the connected cross rod 70 and the planting culture container 6 to move upwards, the multi-layer planting culture container 6 connected with the multi-layer cross rod 70 in a hanging manner is sent into the air, and the crops 2 are planted and cultured by fully utilizing the high air.
Example 16
As shown in fig. 19, in order to plant the screw lifting type three-dimensional suspension planting frame, the suspension beam 4 is arranged at the upper end of the lifting support 89, the suspension beam 4 is bounded by the connection point with the lifting support 89, the connecting piece 7 is respectively arranged at the front part (the left part in the figure) of the lifting support 89 of the suspension beam 4 and the rear part (the right part in the figure) of the lifting support 89, and the connecting piece 7 is arranged as a chain 87; the lifting support 89 is connected with a screw 95 in a screw type lifting mechanism 90, the lower end of the screw type lifting mechanism 90 is arranged on the base 3, a wheel 77 is arranged below the base 3, and the wheel 77 can be connected with a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure);
the screw type lifting mechanism 90 ascends and runs, the screw 95 pushes the lifting support 89 to ascend, the lifting support 89 pushes the suspension beam 4 to ascend, the suspension beam 4 drives the connecting piece 7 to ascend, the connecting piece 7 drives the multilayer cross rod 70 connected with the connecting piece and the suspended multilayer planting and culturing container 6 to enter the air, and the crops 2 are planted and cultured in the air by fully utilizing the air.
Example 17
As shown in fig. 20, in order to operate the traction lifting type three-dimensional suspension planting frame, the suspension beam 4 is arranged at the upper end of the support column 5, and a first pulley 91 and a second pulley 92 are respectively arranged at one end of the suspension beam 4 and the upper end of the support column 5;
the lower part of the pillar 5 is provided with a traction type lifting mechanism 88, the traction type lifting mechanism 88 is connected with one end of a traction rope 871, the other end of the traction rope 871 is connected with a connecting piece 7 after passing through a second pulley 92 arranged at the upper end of the pillar 5 and a first pulley 91 arranged at one end of the suspension beam 4, the connecting piece 7 is arranged to be a rope 86, the rope 86 is provided with a plurality of cross rods 70, and the cross rods 70 are connected with crop 2 planting and culturing containers 6; the lower end of the pillar 5 is arranged on the base 3, the lower surface of the base 3 is provided with wheels 77, and the wheels 77 can be connected with a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure);
towed elevating system 88 output haulage rope 871 plants and cultivates container 6 and relies on self weight, drives rope 86 and descends, and the haulage rope 871 that rope 86 tractive is connected descends, plants and cultivates container 6 and descends the operation, can descend to ground, makes people safely and conveniently carry out crops 2 and plant the operation.
Example 18
As shown in fig. 21, in order to operate the screw lifting type stereoscopic suspension planting frame, the suspension beam 4 is disposed at the upper end of the lifting pillar 89, the suspension beam 4 is bounded by the connection point with the lifting pillar 89, the connecting members 7 are disposed at the front part (the left part in the figure) of the lifting pillar 89 and the rear part (the right part in the figure) of the lifting pillar 89 of the suspension beam 4, respectively, and the connecting members 7 are disposed as ropes 86; the lifting support 89 is sleeved with a screw 95 in a screw type lifting mechanism 90, the lower end of the screw type lifting mechanism 90 is arranged on the base 3, a wheel 77 is arranged below the base 3, and the wheel 77 can be connected with a driving mechanism (not shown in the figure);
the screw type lifting mechanism 90 descends, the screw 95 drives the lifting support 89 to descend, the lifting support 89 drives the suspension beam 4 to descend, the suspension beam 4 drives the connecting piece 7 to descend, the connecting piece 7 drives the multilayer cross rod 70 connected with the connecting piece and the suspended multilayer planting and culturing container 6 to descend, the planting and culturing container 6 descends to the ground, people can plant and operate crops 2 safely and conveniently, and the space is fully utilized to plant and culture the crops 2.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the specification as a whole and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional planting device of suspension type is connected to crops planting culture vessel which characterized in that: comprises a support, a suspension beam, a connecting piece and a planting culture container; the upper part of the strut is provided with a suspension beam, the suspension beam is provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is provided with one layer, two layers or more than two layers of planting culture containers; the lower part of the support post is connected to the ground or the base.
2. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a cross bar; the cross bar is arranged on the connecting piece; the planting culture container is connected with the cross rod.
3. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 1, wherein: the struts further comprise a left strut and a right strut; the suspension beam also comprises a left suspension beam and a right suspension beam, the left suspension beam and the right suspension beam are respectively arranged at the upper parts of the left strut and the right strut, and the left suspension beam is connected with the right suspension beam through an upper connecting beam;
the connecting piece also comprises a left connecting piece and a right connecting piece, and the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are respectively arranged on the left suspension beam and the right suspension beam;
the base is provided with a left bottom beam and a right bottom beam, and the left bottom beam is connected with the right bottom beam through a lower connecting beam;
the lower parts of the left strut and the right strut are arranged on the ground or respectively arranged on the left bottom beam and the right bottom beam.
4. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 2, wherein: two ends of the cross rod are respectively connected with the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece; the cross bar is arranged between the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece into one layer, two layers or more than two layers.
5. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 1, wherein: at least one or the combination of a growth lamp, an irrigation pipeline and an irrigation spray/dripper is arranged on the connecting piece or the cross rod or above the planting and culturing container.
6. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 1, wherein: wheels and/or feet are arranged under the base.
7. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 3, wherein: and wheels and/or supporting feet are arranged below the left bottom beam and the right bottom beam.
8. The crop planting culture container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 6 or 7, wherein: the wheels are connected with a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is set to be driven manually or electrically.
9. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece, the left connecting piece and the right connecting piece are connected with the lifting mechanism.
10. The crop planting and cultivating container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device of claim 1, wherein: the support column, the left support column and the right support column are arranged into a lifting support column and/or a lifting mechanism.
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| CN202210085182.1A CN114521416A (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Crop planting culture container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device |
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| CN202210085182.1A CN114521416A (en) | 2022-01-25 | 2022-01-25 | Crop planting culture container connection suspension type stereoscopic planting device |
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| CN114521416A true CN114521416A (en) | 2022-05-24 |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521415A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-24 | 史顺海 | Vegetable basket for planting and cultivating crops and production, operation, supply and recovery system |
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