CN114472255B - Instrument cleaning device with disinfection function for medical surgery - Google Patents

Instrument cleaning device with disinfection function for medical surgery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114472255B
CN114472255B CN202210141271.3A CN202210141271A CN114472255B CN 114472255 B CN114472255 B CN 114472255B CN 202210141271 A CN202210141271 A CN 202210141271A CN 114472255 B CN114472255 B CN 114472255B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
plate
track
cabinet
rod
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Application number
CN202210141271.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114472255A (en
Inventor
邓丙香
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weir Medical Technology Yunnan Co ltd
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Weir Medical Technology Yunnan Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210141271.3A priority Critical patent/CN114472255B/en
Publication of CN114472255A publication Critical patent/CN114472255A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/024Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultra-violet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/30
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of medical surgical tool cleaning devices, in particular to an instrument cleaning device with a disinfection function for medical surgical tools. The technical problems to be solved are as follows: provides a medical surgical instrument cleaning device with a disinfection function, which is convenient to clean and avoids cross infection. The utility model provides a medical surgery is with apparatus belt cleaning device who has disinfection function, including the support, hold the frame, clear up frame, pneumatic cylinder, cleaning brush, rotatory clamping mechanism etc. the place ahead of support is provided with holds the frame, and the rear of support is provided with the clearance frame, and the bottom of clearing up the frame is provided with four pneumatic cylinders, and four pneumatic cylinders are the rectangle setting, and the cleaning brush is all installed to two parts downside around in the clearance frame, and the upper portion of support is provided with rotatory clamping mechanism. The rotary clamping mechanism is used for picking and moving the surgical scissors on the blanking mechanism, meanwhile, the surgical scissors are continuously opened and closed, and the hinged positions of the surgical scissors are cleaned and disinfected through the cooperation of the cleaning brush and the disinfectant.

Description

Instrument cleaning device with disinfection function for medical surgery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical surgical tool cleaning devices, in particular to an instrument cleaning device with a disinfection function for medical surgical tools.
Background
After the surgery is finished, blood stain can be remained on the surgical scissors used in the surgery process, the surgical scissors are repeatedly used for performing operation, the surgical scissors are required to be cleaned and disinfected, the surgical scissors are usually flushed by the disinfectant when being cleaned and disinfected, the purpose of cleaning and disinfecting the surgical scissors is achieved, the surgical scissors cannot be cleaned and disinfected in an omnibearing manner in a flushing manner by the disinfectant, and meanwhile, the hinging positions of the surgical scissors cannot be cleaned and disinfected, so that the residual blood stain of the hinging positions of the surgical scissors can be caused, and cross infection is easy to cause when the surgical scissors are used next time.
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, a medical surgical instrument cleaning device with a disinfection function, which is convenient to clean and avoids cross infection, is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the operation scissors cannot be cleaned and disinfected in an omnibearing manner in a disinfectant flushing mode, the hinging positions of the operation scissors cannot be cleaned and disinfected, the hinging positions of the operation scissors can be caused to remain blood dirt, and cross infection is easy to cause when the operation scissors are used next time, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides an instrument cleaning device with a disinfection function for external medical surgical instruments, which is convenient to clean and avoids cross infection.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an instrument belt cleaning device with disinfection function for medical surgery, including the support, hold the frame, the clearance frame, the pneumatic cylinder, the clearance brush, rotatory clamping mechanism, unloading mechanism and collection mechanism, the place ahead of support is provided with holds the frame, the bottom of holding the frame is provided with the discharge valve, the rear of support is provided with the clearance frame, be provided with the discharge valve in the middle of the bottom of clearance frame, the bottom of clearance frame is provided with four pneumatic cylinders, four pneumatic cylinders are the rectangle setting, the clearance brush is all installed to two lower sides around in the clearance frame, the upper portion of support is provided with rotatory clamping mechanism, the right-hand unloading mechanism that is provided with of clearance frame, unloading mechanism is 45 degrees slope settings in place ahead left, the right front side of holding the frame is provided with collection mechanism.
Further, the rotary clamping mechanism comprises a track frame, a connecting frame, a track plate, a mounting plate, a gear motor, a chain wheel, sliding blocks, connecting rods, chains and material taking components, wherein the track frame is connected to the upper portion of a support, two connecting frames are respectively installed at the front portion and the rear portion of the upper side face of the track frame, the track plate is fixedly connected between the lower portions of the adjacent connecting frames, the mounting plate is installed at the front portion of the right side of the support, the gear motor is arranged at the front portion of the upper side face of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the gear motor penetrates through the mounting plate, the chain wheel is installed on the output shaft of the gear motor, the sliding grooves extending upwards are formed in the bottoms of the track frame, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves of the track frame in a sliding mode, the connecting rods are installed at the bottoms of the sliding blocks in a rotating mode, the chains are arranged between the lower portions of the connecting rods, the chains are located on the outer sides of the chain wheels, the chain wheels are meshed with the chains, and the material taking components are all installed at the lower ends of the connecting rods.
Further, the track groove has all been seted up to the lateral surface of two track boards, and the track board right-hand member portion of front side is the straight line setting, and the track board left end portion of front side is fan-shaped setting, and the middle part of track board of front side is the setting of buckling, and the track board right-hand member portion of rear side is fan-shaped setting, and the track board left part of rear side is the setting of buckling.
Further, get material subassembly including the mounting bracket, the locating roller, the dead lever, cut the fork frame, the diagonal rod, the slide bar, the movable block, the magnetic path, limiting plate, wedge plate and swash plate, the mounting bracket has been set firmly to the lower extreme of connecting rod, the spout has been seted up on the upper portion of mounting bracket, the spout internal sliding of mounting bracket is equipped with the locating roller, the one end of locating roller is the round pin pole setting, the lower part rigid coupling of mounting bracket has the dead lever, the fork frame is cut in rotation type on the dead lever, cut the upper portion of fork frame and the other end swivelling joint of locating roller, the diagonal rod is all installed to the both sides of fork frame lower part, the diagonal rod sets up for the tilt up, the sliding tray has been seted up to one side that the dead lever was kept away from to the lower part of mounting bracket, the sliding tray on the mounting bracket is interior slide bar that is equipped with, the movable block is all installed at the both ends of slide bar, the top of movable block is provided with the magnetic path, the lower part of two movable blocks is provided with the limiting plate, the limiting plate contacts with adjacent diagonal rod, the upper portion of mounting bracket is provided with the wedge plate, the lateral wall lower part of wedge plate is connected with the swash plate.
Further, unloading mechanism is including holding cabinet, first extension board, hold the board, the gag lever post, lower carriage, reset spring, the wedge, the L shaped plate, the magnetic stripe, lower hopper and collection frame, hold the right side that the cabinet is located the clearance frame, and the clearance frame is 45 degrees slope settings in the place ahead to the left, two first extension boards are installed to the upper portion rear side of clearance frame, upper portion rigid coupling of first extension board has and holds the board, hold the board and set up forward lower side slope, the front portion slip of holding the board is equipped with the gag lever post, the spout that holds on the cabinet is located the gag lever post rear side, the spout that holds on the cabinet is slided and is equipped with lower carriage, the lower extreme and the lower carriage rigid coupling of gag lever post, the rigid coupling has a plurality of reset spring between lower carriage and the cabinet, wedge is installed to the upper side right part of lower carriage, the left and right sides of holding the front side upper portion all installs L, be provided with the magnetic stripe between the upper portion of two L's upper portions, for the concave cabinet setting up to the back, the spout that holds on the cabinet is located the lower hopper, the lower hopper setting up, the lower carriage is located the lower side of the lower carriage, the lower carriage is located the lower carriage setting, the lower carriage is located in the lower side of the setting.
Further, the collecting mechanism comprises a collecting cabinet, a cover plate, an exhaust fan, an ultraviolet lamp, a fixing frame, a track bar, a connecting plate, a hollow frame, a concave frame and a baffle plate, wherein the collecting cabinet is positioned at the right front side of the containing frame, the upper part of the rear side surface of the collecting cabinet is provided with a feed inlet, the front part of the right side surface of the collecting cabinet is provided with a material taking opening, the front part of the right side surface of the collecting cabinet is provided with a cabinet door through a hinge, the cabinet door is positioned at the front side of the material taking opening of the collecting cabinet, the top of the collecting cabinet is provided with the cover plate, the upper part of the front side surface of the collecting cabinet is embedded with the exhaust fan, the left part and the right part of the lower side surface of the cover plate are respectively provided with the ultraviolet lamp, the rear side surface of the collecting cabinet is provided with the fixing frame, the fixing frame is positioned at the lower side of the feed inlet of the collecting cabinet, the left and right sides at mount top all is equipped with ascending protruding piece, the left and right sides of collecting the cabinet inner front wall all installs the track strip, the feed inlet of collecting the cabinet is passed at the rear portion of track strip, the rear portion tilt up of track strip sets up, the rear end of track strip is the level setting, the connecting plate is installed on the trailing flank upper portion of collecting the cabinet, the connecting plate is located the feed inlet top of collecting the cabinet, hollow frame is installed to the trailing flank of connecting plate, hollow frame's left surface is provided with the spill frame, the junction intercommunication setting of spill frame and hollow frame, the leading flank of spill frame has the baffle through the connecting block rigid coupling, the downside rigid coupling of baffle is on holding the frame, the upper side plate of baffle is equipped with the magnetic plate.
Further, the concave frame is gradually and backwardly inclined from right to left, and the front and the back of the left end part of the concave frame are respectively provided with two inclined plates inclined outwards.
Further, still including second extension board, reciprocating screw, the screw thread piece, the spray tube, the carriage, the slider, L shape pole, first pivot, first bevel gear, loading board and servo motor, two second extension boards are installed on the leading flank upper portion of holding the frame, two second extension boards are bilateral symmetry setting, install reciprocating screw between two second extension boards in the rotation mode, reciprocating screw's middle part is the polished rod setting, the equal threaded connection of left and right sides of reciprocating screw has the screw thread piece, the spray tube is installed to the trailing flank of screw thread piece, the spray tube passes through hose and water pump intercommunication, the movable groove has been seted up on the leading flank upper portion of holding the frame, the rear portion of spray tube passes the movable groove of holding the frame and its slip setting, the carriage is installed through the connecting rod to the trailing flank right part of two screw thread pieces, the spout has been seted up on the leading flank upper portion of holding the frame, spout on the frame is located the upside of movable groove, the slider slip type sets up in the spout of holding the frame, the leading flank upper portion rigid coupling of holding the frame has L shape pole, L shape pole is located the upper side of holding the movable groove, the first bevel gear is installed through the first bevel gear of a pivot of two side-down, the first bevel gear of a bevel gear is installed to the front side of a bevel gear, the first bevel gear is installed to the front side of a bevel gear, the front end of a bevel gear is installed to the front of a bevel gear is meshed with another front bevel gear, the front bevel gear is installed to the front side of the front bevel gear, the front bevel gear is mounted.
Further, still including arc track, the second pivot, the second bevel gear, the swinging plate, the commentaries on classics roller, the otter board, the third extension board, third pivot, third bevel gear and step motor, arc track is all installed to two parts left and right sides around in holding the frame, the arc track of left and right sides is the setting dorsad, the second pivot is all installed to the left and right sides of holding the frame lower part, the second bevel gear is installed to the front end of second pivot, the swinging plate is all installed to two parts around the second pivot, rotatory roller is installed to the front and back between the adjacent swinging plate, hold the frame in place the otter board, the cavity has all been seted up at two parts about the otter board, two changes the roller and slides respectively and set up in two cavities of otter board, the third extension board is all installed to two parts about the upside of loading board, the third pivot is all installed to two parts about the third pivot, the third bevel gear is installed to the side of third pivot, the third bevel gear that is adjacent meshes with the second bevel gear mutually, the bevel motor's that is located the step motor's of loading board is installed on the side, the step motor's the bevel motor is located the adjacent bevel motor's of step motor, the step motor is located the bevel gear that meshes.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the rotary clamping mechanism is used for picking and moving the surgical scissors on the blanking mechanism, meanwhile, the surgical scissors are continuously opened and closed, the surgical scissors are cleaned and disinfected through the cooperation of the cleaning brush and the disinfectant, meanwhile, the hinged parts of the surgical scissors are cleaned and disinfected, the surgical scissors are flushed through the handheld cleaning tube, the disinfected surgical scissors are cleaned, the rotary clamping mechanism is used for working and is matched through the collecting mechanism, and the cleaned surgical scissors are removed, collected, disinfected and dried; flushing the surgical scissors by utilizing the spray pipe to move along with the thread blocks, so as to finish flushing the surgical scissors after cleaning and disinfection; the surgical scissors falling into the holding frame are lifted by upward movement of the screen plate, so that the surgical scissors falling into the holding frame can be collected conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary clamping mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the rotary clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the rotary clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the rotary clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of a three-dimensional structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second portion of the collection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of a holding frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a screen plate according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-bracket, 2-containing frame, 3-cleaning frame, 4-hydraulic cylinder, 5-cleaning brush, 6-rotary clamping mechanism, 601-track frame, 602-connecting frame, 603-track plate, 604-mounting plate, 605-gear motor, 606-sprocket, 607-sliding block, 608-connecting rod, 609-chain, 610-mounting frame, 611-positioning roller, 612-fixing rod, 613-scissor frame, 614-diagonal rod, 615-slide bar, 616-moving block, 617-magnetic block, 618-limiting plate, 619-wedge plate, 620-inclined plate, 7-blanking mechanism, 701-containing cabinet, 702-first supporting plate, 703-containing plate, 704-limiting rod, 705-pressing down frame, 706-reset spring, 707-wedge block, 708-L-shaped plate, 709-magnetic stripe, 710-blanking hopper, 711-collecting frame, 8-collecting mechanism, 801-collecting cabinet, 802-cover plate, 803-exhaust fan, 804-ultraviolet lamp, 805-fixing frame, 806-track bar, 807-connecting plate, 808-hollow frame, 809-concave frame, 810-baffle, 9-second support plate, 10-reciprocating screw, 11-screw block, 12-spray pipe, 13-moving frame, 14-slide block, 15-L-shaped rod, 16-first rotating shaft, 17-first bevel gear, 171-bearing plate, 18-servo motor, 19-arc track, 20-second rotating shaft, 21-second bevel gear, 22-swing plate, 23-roller, 24-screen, 25-third support plate, 26-third rotating shaft, 27-third bevel gear and 28-step motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
1-11, including support 1, hold frame 2, clearance frame 3, pneumatic cylinder 4, clearance brush 5, rotatory clamping mechanism 6, unloading mechanism 7 and collection mechanism 8, the place ahead of support 1 is provided with holds frame 2, hold the bottom of frame 2 and be provided with the bleeder valve, the rear of support 1 is provided with clearance frame 3, be provided with the bleeder valve in the middle of the bottom of clearance frame 3, the bottom of clearance frame 3 is provided with four pneumatic cylinders 4, four pneumatic cylinders 4 are the rectangle setting, clearance brush 5 is all installed to the lower side around in the clearance frame 3, the upper portion of support 1 is provided with rotatory clamping mechanism 6, rotatory clamping mechanism 6 during operation makes the operation open and shut the action of surgical scissors, be convenient for carry out cleaning and disinfection to the articulated department of surgical scissors, the right side of clearance frame 3 is provided with unloading mechanism 7, unloading mechanism 7 is 45 degrees inclinations in the place ahead left, the right front side of holding frame 2 is provided with collection mechanism 8, collection mechanism 8 is used for collecting and drying after the cleaning and disinfecting.
When the surgical scissors are used, an operator firstly pours a proper amount of sterilizing water into the cleaning frame 3, then places a proper amount of surgical scissors on the blanking mechanism 7, and enables the rotary clamping mechanism 6 to work, the rotary clamping mechanism 6 works to pick up and move the surgical scissors on the blanking mechanism 7, when the surgical scissors enter the cleaning frame 3, the operator starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the cleaning frame 3 to move upwards, the cleaning brush 5 is enabled to move upwards by the upward movement of the cleaning frame 3, the rotary clamping mechanism 6 works at the moment to enable the surgical scissors to open and close, the cleaning brush 5 and the sterilizing liquid are matched, the cleaning and sterilizing of the surgical scissors are completed, meanwhile, the hinged part of the surgical scissors is cleaned and sterilized, so that residual blood is prevented from being polluted at the hinged part of the surgical scissors, cross infection is caused in the next use, after the cleaning and sterilizing of the surgical scissors are completed, the operator starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the cleaning frame 3 to move downwards and be closed, the surgical scissors follow the rotary clamping mechanism 6 to be far away from the cleaning frame 3, when the surgical scissors enter the containing frame 2, the surgical scissors are enabled to move upwards by the rotary clamping mechanism 6, the operator holds a cleaning tube to enable the surgical scissors to move upwards, the cleaning tube to open and close, the surgical scissors can be conveniently cleaned and sterilized, and the surgical scissors can be collected by the rotary clamping mechanism 8 is conveniently and the rotary clamping mechanism 8 is kept away from the rotary clamping mechanism 6, and the surgical scissors can be cleaned and sterilized when the surgical scissors are cleaned and stored.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3-6, the rotary clamping mechanism 6 comprises a track frame 601, a connecting frame 602, a track plate 603, a mounting plate 604, a gear motor 605, a chain wheel 606, a sliding block 607, a connecting rod 608, a chain 609, a mounting frame 610, a positioning roller 611, a fixed rod 612, a scissor frame 613, an inclined rod 614, a sliding rod 615, a moving block 616, a magnetic block 617, a limiting plate 618, a wedge plate 619 and a sloping plate 620, wherein the track frame 601 is connected to the upper part of the support 1, two connecting frames 602 are arranged at the front and rear parts of the upper side surface of the track frame 601, a track plate 603 is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the adjacent connecting frames 602, track grooves are formed in the outer side surfaces of the two track plates 603, the right end part of the track plate 603 at the front side is in a straight line, the left end part of the track plate 603 at the front side is in a fan shape, the middle part of the track plate 603 at the front side is in a bent shape, the right end part of the track plate 603 at the rear side is in a fan shape, the left part of the track plate 603 at the rear side is a bending arrangement, the front part of the right side surface of the bracket 1 is provided with a mounting plate 604, the front part of the upper side surface of the mounting plate 604 is provided with a gear motor 605, an output shaft of the gear motor 605 passes through the mounting plate 604, an output shaft of the gear motor 605 is provided with a chain wheel 606, the bottom of the track frame 601 is provided with a sliding groove extending upwards, a plurality of sliding blocks 607 are arranged in the sliding groove of the track frame 601 in a sliding way, the bottom of the sliding block 607 is rotatably provided with a connecting rod 608, a chain 609 is arranged between the lower parts of the plurality of connecting rods 608, the chain 609 is positioned at the outer side of the chain wheel 606, the chain wheel 606 is meshed with the chain 609, the lower end of the connecting rod 608 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 610, the upper part of the mounting frame 610 is provided with a sliding groove, a positioning roller 611 is arranged in the sliding groove of the mounting frame 610, one end of the positioning roller 611 is provided with a pin rod 612, the fixed rod 612 is rotatably provided with a shearing fork 613, the upper part of the shearing fork 613 is rotatably connected with the other end of the positioning roller 611, inclined rods 614 are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the shearing fork 613, the positioning roller 611 moves up and down through the matching of the shearing fork 613 and the fixed rod 612, the two inclined rods 614 are close to and far away from each other, the surgical scissors are cleaned and disinfected through the matching of the cleaning brush 5 and the disinfectant, cleaning and disinfection are carried out on the hinged part of the surgical scissors in the process of continuously opening and closing the surgical scissors, the cleaning and disinfection of the hinged part of the surgical scissors are completed through the matching of the cleaning brush 5 and the disinfectant, cross infection is avoided, the lower part of the mounting rack 610 is prevented from being caused during subsequent use, one side of the mounting rack 610, two ends of the sliding rack 615 are provided with moving blocks 616 in a sliding way, the tops of the moving blocks 616 are provided with magnetic blocks 617, the lower parts of the two moving blocks 616 are provided with limiting plates 618, and the lower side walls of the two moving blocks 616 are provided with limiting plates 619, and the upper side walls of the limiting plates 620 are connected with the limiting plates 619.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the blanking mechanism 7 comprises a holding cabinet 701, a first support plate 702, a holding plate 703, a limiting rod 704, a pressing frame 705, a return spring 706, a wedge-shaped block 707, an L-shaped plate 708, a magnetic stripe 709, a blanking hopper 710 and a collecting frame 711, wherein the holding cabinet 701 is positioned on the right side of the cleaning frame 3, the holding cabinet 701 is obliquely arranged at 45 degrees left front, two first support plates 702 are mounted on the rear side of the upper part of the holding cabinet 701, the holding plate 703 is fixedly connected on the upper part of the first support plate 702, the upper side surface of the holding plate 703 is arranged in a downward concave manner, the holding plate 703 is obliquely arranged forwards and downwards, the front part of the holding plate 703 is slidably provided with the limiting rod 704, the surgical scissors placed on the holding plate 703 are prevented from sliding forwards without a blocking object by the limiting rod 704, the surgical scissors are prevented from sliding forwards and falling downwards, a downward extending chute is formed in the upper part of the holding cabinet 701, the chute on the holding cabinet 701 is positioned at the rear side of the limit rod 704, a lower pressing frame 705 is arranged in the chute on the holding cabinet 701 in a sliding way, the lower end of the limit rod 704 is fixedly connected with the lower pressing frame 705, a plurality of return springs 706 are fixedly connected between the lower pressing frame 705 and the holding cabinet 701, a wedge-shaped block 707 is arranged at the right part of the upper side surface of the lower pressing frame 705, L-shaped plates 708 are arranged at the left and right sides of the upper part of the front side surface of the holding cabinet 701, a magnetic strip 709 is arranged between the upper parts of the two L-shaped plates 708, the magnetic strip 709 and the magnetic block 617 are utilized to enable the magnetic block 617 to move upwards, the limit plate 618 is moved upwards through a moving block 616, at the moment, the limit of the diagonal rod 614 is opened, when the operation shears at the forefront side slide to the lower side, the limit plate 618 is far away from the diagonal rod 614, and then slides down to the two diagonal rods 614, the two handles of the operation shears are respectively hung on the two diagonal rods 614, the magnetic strip 709 is arranged in a concave way, the middle part that holds cabinet 701 is the cavity setting, holds cabinet 701 front side middle part and is provided with down hopper 710, and down hopper 710 is used for collecting to the forward slip surgical scissors that drops, avoids the surgical scissors to directly drop subaerial, and the rear portion of down hopper 710 is located in holding cabinet 701's cavity, holds cabinet 701 rear side lower part and slides and be equipped with collection frame 711, and collection frame 711 is located down hopper 710's downside.
As shown in fig. 9-11, the collecting mechanism 8 comprises a collecting cabinet 801, a cover plate 802, an exhaust fan 803, an ultraviolet lamp 804, a fixing frame 805, a track bar 806, a connecting plate 807, a hollow frame 808, a concave frame 809 and a baffle 810, wherein the collecting cabinet 801 is positioned at the right front side of the containing frame 2, a feed inlet is arranged at the upper part of the rear side surface of the collecting cabinet 801, a material taking opening is arranged at the front part of the right side surface of the collecting cabinet 801, a cabinet door is arranged at the front part of the right side surface of the collecting cabinet 801 through a hinge, the cabinet door is positioned at the front side of the material taking opening of the collecting cabinet 801, the top of the collecting cabinet 801 is provided with the cover plate 802, the upper part of the front side surface of the collecting cabinet 801 is embedded with the exhaust fan 803, the exhaust fan 803 is used for accelerating the air flow in the collecting cabinet 801, the surgical scissors in the collecting cabinet 801 are quickly dried, the ultraviolet lamp 804 is arranged at the left and right parts of the lower side surface of the cover plate 802, the ultraviolet lamp 804 is used for disinfecting the surgical scissors in the collecting cabinet 801 again, the rear side of the collecting cabinet 801 is provided with a fixing frame 805, the fixing frame 805 is positioned at the lower side of the feed inlet of the collecting cabinet 801, the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing frame 805 are provided with upward protruding blocks, the left side and the right side of the inner front wall of the collecting cabinet 801 are provided with track bars 806, the track bars 806 are used for guiding surgical scissors falling downwards to the collecting cabinet 801 to dry and sterilize the surgical scissors, the rear part of the track bars 806 passes through the feed inlet of the collecting cabinet 801, the rear part of the track bars 806 is arranged in an upward inclined way, the rear end part of the track bars 806 is horizontally arranged, the upper part of the rear side of the collecting cabinet 801 is provided with a connecting plate 807, the connecting plate 807 is positioned above the feed inlet of the collecting cabinet 801, the rear side of the connecting plate 807 is provided with a hollow frame 808, the left side of the hollow frame 808 is provided with a concave frame 809, the connecting part of the concave frame 809 and the hollow frame 808 is communicated, the concave frame 809 is gradually arranged in a rearward inclined way from the right to the left, the left end part of the concave rack 809 is provided with two inclined plates inclining outwards and forwards, as the concave rack 809 is gradually inclined backwards from right to left, the surgical scissors move leftwards in the concave rack 809 and gradually move forwards to be far away from the inclined rod 614, when the surgical scissors move anticlockwise to the upper side of the hollow frame 808 along with the chain 609, the surgical scissors at the moment are far away from the inclined rod 614, the surgical scissors are not limited at the moment, the surgical scissors fall downwards on the upper parts of the two track strips 806, the position where the surgical scissors fall downwards is located at the inclined parts of the two track strips 806, the surgical scissors slide forwards along with the inclination of the two track strips 806 into the collecting cabinet 801, the front side surface of the concave rack 809 is fixedly connected with the baffle 810 through the connecting block, the lower side surface of the baffle 810 is fixedly connected to the containing frame 2, the upper side plate of the baffle 810 is provided with the magnetic plate, and the magnetic block at the moment moves upwards under the magnetic force of the baffle 810, so that the limit plate 618 is far away from the inclined rod 614, and the limit of the surgical scissors is opened.
When in use, an operator places the surgical scissors on the upper sides of the two placing plates 703, the heads of the surgical scissors are downwards placed, the surgical scissors are in an open state, the surgical scissors placed on the two placing plates 703 slide along with the forward lower sides due to the forward lower side tilting arrangement of the placing plates 703, the surgical scissors sliding towards the forward lower sides are limited by the limiting rods 704, then the operator starts the gear motor 605 to enable the chain 609 to move anticlockwise through the chain wheels 606, the chain 609 moves anticlockwise to drive the connecting rod 608 to move anticlockwise, the connecting rod 608 moves anticlockwise to enable the sliding block 607 to slide in the sliding groove of the track frame 601, the connecting rod 608 moves anticlockwise to drive the mounting frame 610, the positioning roller 611, the fixing rod 612, the shearing fork 613, the inclined rod 614, the sliding rod 615, the moving block 616, the magnetic block 617, the limiting plates 618, the wedge plate 619 and the inclined plate 620 to move anticlockwise, when the inclined plate 620 moves to a position between the two holding plates 703 anticlockwise, the inclined plate 620 at this time blocks the forward-most backward surgical shears, at this time, the wedge plate 619 moves anticlockwise to press the wedge block 707, the wedge plate 619 continues to move anticlockwise, so that the wedge block 707 moves downwards, the wedge block 707 moves downwards to drive the lower pressing frame 705 to move downwards, the return spring 706 compresses, the lower pressing frame 705 moves downwards to drive the limiting rod 704 to move downwards, the limiting rod 704 moves downwards to release the limit on the forward-most surgical shears, the magnetic block 617 moves upwards under the magnetic force of the magnetic stripe 709 at the same time, the magnetic block 617 moves upwards to enable the limiting plate 618 to move upwards through the moving block 616, when the forward-most surgical shears slide down to the lower side, the limiting plate 618 moves away from the inclined rod 614 at this time, at this time limits the inclined rod 614 to open, and then slide down forward and drop down on the two inclined rods 614, and two handles of the surgical scissors are respectively hung on the two inclined rods 614, when the wedge-shaped plate 619 continuously moves anticlockwise and is far away from the wedge-shaped block 707, at the moment, the lower pressing frame 705 moves upwards and resets under the action of the reset spring 706, at the moment, the limiting rod 704 moves upwards, the surgical scissors on the two holding plates 703 slide forwards along with the scissors to contact with the limiting rod 704, meanwhile, the inclined plate 620 moves away from the surgical scissors, and the magnetic block 617 at the moment moves away from the magnetic strip 709, and then moves downwards and resets under the action of the gravity of the limiting plate 618, so that the surgical scissors on the inclined rod 614 limit, the surgical scissors are prevented from falling in the cleaning process of the surgical scissors, when the surgical scissors move anticlockwise along with the chain 609 into the cleaning frame 3, at the moment, the pin rod on the positioning roller 611 moves into the track groove of the rear side track plate 603, at the same time, the operator starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to move the cleaning frame 3 upwards, when the cleaning frame 3 moves upwards, the surgical scissors are soaked in the disinfectant, the cleaning frame 3 moves upwards to enable the cleaning brush 5 to move upwards, the cleaning brush 5 moves upwards to be in contact with the surgical scissors, the positioning roller 611 moves up and down along with the track groove of the rear track plate 603 in the moving process, the positioning roller 611 moves up and down through the matching of the fork frame 613 and the fixed rod 612, the two inclined rods 614 are close to and far away from each other, the surgical scissors are opened and closed, meanwhile, the cleaning brush 5 is matched with the disinfectant to clean and disinfect the surgical scissors, in the continuous opening and closing process of the surgical scissors, the cleaning and disinfection of the hinged part of the surgical scissors are completed through the matching of the cleaning brush 5 and the disinfectant, cross infection is avoided when the surgical scissors are used later, after the cleaning and disinfection of the surgical scissors are completed, an operator starts the hydraulic cylinder 4 to enable the cleaning frame 3 to move downwards to be reset and closed, the surgical shears continue to move counter-clockwise away from the clearing frame 3 following the chain 609 and at this point the pins of the positioning roller 611 move out of the track grooves of the rear side track plate 603.
When the surgical scissors move to the containing frame 2 anticlockwise along with the chain 609, at this time, the pin rod on the positioning roller 611 moves into the track groove of the front track plate 603, meanwhile, an operator holds the water pipe to wash the surgical scissors, the track groove along with the front track plate 603 moves up and down during the movement of the positioning roller 611, the surgical scissors do not break off, after the surgical scissors are washed, the surgical scissors move to the concave frame 809 anticlockwise along with the chain 609, because the upper side plate of the baffle 810 is a magnetic plate, the magnetic block 617 moves upwards under the magnetic force of the baffle 810, so that the limiting plate 618 is far away from the inclined rod 614, the limit of the surgical scissors is opened, because the concave frame 809 is gradually inclined backwards from right to left, the surgical scissors gradually move forwards and far away from the inclined rod 614 when moving leftwards in the concave frame 809, when the surgical scissors move to the upper side of the hollow frame 808 anticlockwise along with the chain 609, the surgical scissors at the moment are far away from the inclined rod 614, the surgical scissors are not limited at the moment, the surgical scissors drop down on the upper parts of the two track strips 806, the downward dropping position of the surgical scissors is positioned at the inclined positions of the two track strips 806, the surgical scissors slide forward along with the inclined positions of the two track strips 806 into the collecting cabinet 801, an operator starts the exhaust fan 803 and the ultraviolet lamp 804, the exhaust fan 803 works to accelerate the air circulation in the collecting cabinet 801, so that the surgical scissors are quickly dried, the ultraviolet lamp 804 works to sterilize the surgical scissors in the collecting cabinet 801 by ultraviolet rays, the operator opens the cabinet door of the collecting cabinet 801 at regular time, the surgical scissors in the collecting cabinet 801 are taken out and stored, then the cabinet door of the collecting cabinet 801 is closed, and when the surgical scissors do not need to be used, the operator closes the speed reducing motor 605, the exhaust fan 803 and the ultraviolet lamp 804.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 12 and 13, the device further comprises a second support plate 9, a reciprocating screw rod 10, a thread block 11, a spray pipe 12, a moving frame 13, a sliding block 14, an L-shaped rod 15, a first rotating shaft 16, a first bevel gear 17, a bearing plate 171 and a servo motor 18, wherein the upper part of the front side surface of the containing frame 2 is provided with two second support plates 9, the two second support plates 9 are symmetrically arranged left and right, the reciprocating screw rod 10 is rotatably arranged between the two second support plates 9, the middle part of the reciprocating screw rod 10 is a polished rod, the left side and the right side of the reciprocating screw rod 10 are respectively connected with the thread block 11 in a threaded manner, the rear side surface of the thread block 11 is provided with the spray pipe 12, the spray pipe 12 is communicated with the water pump through a hose, when the left thread block 11 moves leftmost of the reciprocating screw rod 10, due to the characteristic of the reciprocating screw rod 10, the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates to enable the two thread blocks 11 to move rightwards, the surgical scissors after cleaning and sterilizing move to the holding frame 2 anticlockwise along with the chain 609, the surgical scissors after cleaning and sterilizing are positioned right behind the spray pipe 12, at the moment, an operator starts the water pump to input water into the spray pipe 12 through the hose, the water in the spray pipe 12 is sprayed on the surgical scissors backwards along with the water, the surgical scissors after cleaning and sterilizing are cleaned in this way, meanwhile, the surgical scissors move up and down along with the track groove of the front track plate 603, the surgical scissors are continuously opened and closed, the surgical scissors are comprehensively cleaned in this way, the upper part of the front side of the holding frame 2 is provided with a moving groove, the rear part of the spray pipe 12 passes through the moving groove of the holding frame 2 and is arranged in a sliding way, the upper side surfaces of the two thread blocks 11 are provided with moving frames 13, the right part of the rear side surface of the moving frames 13 is provided with sliding blocks 14 through connecting rods, the upper part of the front side surface of the holding frame 2 is provided with sliding grooves, the sliding grooves on the holding frame 2 are positioned on the upper side of the moving groove, the sliding block 14 is arranged in a sliding groove of the containing frame 2 in a sliding mode, an L-shaped rod 15 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the front side face of the containing frame 2, the L-shaped rod 15 is located on the upper side of the sliding groove of the containing frame 2, a first rotating shaft 16 is rotatably arranged on the lower portion of the L-shaped rod 15, two first bevel gears 17 are arranged, one first bevel gear 17 is arranged on the rear portion of the first rotating shaft 16, the other first bevel gear 17 is arranged in the middle of the reciprocating screw rod 10, the two first bevel gears 17 are meshed, a bearing plate 171 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side face of the containing frame 2, a servo motor 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the bearing plate 171, and an output shaft of the servo motor 18 is in transmission connection with the front portion of the first rotating shaft 16 through a belt wheel and a belt.
As shown in fig. 12 and 13, the device further comprises an arc-shaped track 19, a second rotating shaft 20, a second bevel gear 21, a swinging plate 22, rotating rollers 23, a screen 24, a third support plate 25, a third rotating shaft 26, a third bevel gear 27 and a stepping motor 28, wherein the arc-shaped track 19 is arranged on the left and right sides of the front and rear parts in the containing frame 2, the arc-shaped track 19 on the left and right sides is arranged back to back, the second rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the lower part of the containing frame 2, the second bevel gear 21 is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft 20, the swinging plate 22 is rotatably arranged on the front and rear parts of the second rotating shaft 20, the rotating roller 23 is rotatably arranged between the front and rear adjacent swinging plates 22, the screen 24 is arranged in the containing frame 2, the cavities are respectively arranged on the left and right parts of the screen 24, the third support plate 25 is respectively arranged on the left and right parts of the upper side of the bearing plate 171, the upper parts of the two third support plates 25 are respectively provided with a third rotating shaft 26 in a rotating way, the left and right parts of the third rotating shafts 26 are respectively provided with a third bevel gear 27, the adjacent third bevel gears 27 are meshed with the second bevel gears 21, the rotating directions of the second bevel gears 21 on two sides are opposite through the transmission of the third bevel gears 27 and the third rotating shafts 26, the second bevel gears 21 rotate to enable the second rotating shafts 20 to rotate, the second rotating shafts 20 rotate to enable the rotating rollers 23 to swing upwards along the arc-shaped tracks 19 through the swinging plates 22, the screen plate 24 is enabled to move upwards, the upward movement of the screen plate 24 lifts surgical scissors falling into the containing frame 2, an operator takes the surgical scissors on the screen plate 24, the upper side face of the bearing plate 171 is provided with a stepping motor 28, the stepping motor 28 is positioned on the left side of the servo motor 18, the output shaft of the stepping motor 28 is provided with a bevel gear, the bevel gear on the servo motor 18 meshes with an adjacent third bevel gear 27.
When in use, an operator starts a servo motor 18 to work, the servo motor 18 works to enable a first rotating shaft 16 to rotate through a belt wheel and a belt, the first rotating shaft 16 rotates to enable a reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate through the cooperation of two first bevel gears 17, the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates to drive two threaded blocks 11 to move leftwards, the two threaded blocks 11 move leftwards to drive a spray pipe 12 to move leftwards, when the left threaded block 11 moves leftwards to the leftmost side of the reciprocating screw rod 10, due to the characteristic of the reciprocating screw rod 10, the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates to enable the two threaded blocks 11 to move rightwards, and at the moment, a surgical scissors after cleaning and sterilizing moves anticlockwise to a containing frame 2 along with a chain 609, the surgical scissors after cleaning and sterilizing are positioned right behind the spray pipe 12, at the moment, the operator starts a water pump to input water into the spray pipe 12 through a hose, the water in the spray pipe 12 is backwards onto the surgical scissors, and the surgical scissors after cleaning and sterilizing are cleaned, simultaneously, the surgical scissors move up and down along the track grooves of the front track plate 603, so that the surgical scissors are continuously opened and closed, the surgical scissors are comprehensively cleaned, when the threaded block 11 on the right side moves rightwards to the rightmost side of the reciprocating screw rod 10, the threaded block 11 of the reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates leftwards due to the characteristic of the reciprocating screw rod 10, meanwhile, an operator turns off the water pump to work, when the surgical scissors falling in the containing frame 2 are not needed to be used, the operator starts the stepping motor 28 to rotate the conical gear, the second conical gear 21 on two sides rotates in opposite directions through the transmission of the third conical gear 27 and the third rotating shaft 26, the second rotating shaft 20 rotates to enable the rotating roller 23 to swing upwards along the arc-shaped track 19 through the swinging plate 22, so make otter board 24 upwards move, the otter board 24 upwards moves and lifts up the surgical scissors that will fall into holding frame 2, operating personnel take the surgical scissors on the otter board 24 simultaneously, after the surgical scissors on otter board 24 is taken and is accomplished, operating personnel start step motor 28 makes the conical gear reverse, so make otter board 24 move downwards, after otter board 24 moves down and resets, operating personnel close step motor 28, after the surgical scissors is accomplished in the disinfection is comprehensive, operating personnel will hold the liquid discharge in frame 2 and the clearance frame 3, and to hold frame 2 and clearance frame 3 wash can.
The embodiments described above are intended to provide those skilled in the art with a full range of modifications and variations to the embodiments described above without departing from the inventive concept thereof, and therefore the scope of the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, but is to be accorded the broadest scope consistent with the innovative features recited in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a medical surgery is with apparatus belt cleaning device who has disinfection function, includes support (1), holds frame (2), clearance frame (3), pneumatic cylinder (4) and cleaning brush (5), its characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a rotary clamping mechanism (6), a discharging mechanism (7) and a collecting mechanism (8), wherein the front of the support (1) is provided with a containing frame (2), the bottom of the containing frame (2) is provided with a discharge valve, the rear of the support (1) is provided with a cleaning frame (3), the middle of the bottom of the cleaning frame (3) is provided with a discharge valve, the bottom of the cleaning frame (3) is provided with four hydraulic cylinders (4), the four hydraulic cylinders (4) are arranged in a rectangular shape, the cleaning brush (5) is arranged on the lower sides of the front part and the rear part in the cleaning frame (3), the upper part of the support (1) is provided with the rotary clamping mechanism (6), the right of the cleaning frame (3) is provided with the discharging mechanism (7), the discharging mechanism (7) is obliquely arranged at 45 degrees in front of the left, and the right front side of the containing frame (2) is provided with the collecting mechanism (8);
The rotary clamping mechanism (6) comprises a track frame (601), a connecting frame (602), a track plate (603), a mounting plate (604), a gear motor (605), a chain wheel (606), sliding blocks (607), connecting rods (608), chains (609) and a material taking component, wherein the track frame (601) is connected to the upper part of a bracket (1), two connecting frames (602) are respectively arranged at the front part and the rear part of the upper side surface of the track frame (601), a track plate (603) is fixedly connected between the lower parts of the adjacent connecting frames (602), the mounting plate (604) is arranged at the front part of the right side surface of the bracket (1), the gear motor (605) is arranged at the front part of the upper side surface of the mounting plate (604), the output shaft of the gear motor (605) penetrates through the mounting plate (604), the chain wheel (606) is arranged at the output shaft of the gear motor (605), the bottom of the track frame (601) is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks (607), the bottom of the sliding blocks (607) are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the track frame (601), the connecting rods (608) are rotatably arranged between the lower parts of the plurality of the connecting rods (608), the chains (609) are meshed with the chains (607) at the outer sides of the chain wheels (606 ), the lower ends of the connecting rods (608) are provided with material taking components;
The material taking assembly comprises a mounting frame (610), a positioning roller (611), a fixed rod (612), a shearing fork frame (613), an inclined rod (614), a sliding rod (615), a moving block (616), a magnetic block (617), a limiting plate (618), a wedge plate (619) and a sloping plate (620), wherein the lower end of the connecting rod (608) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (610), a sliding groove is formed in the upper portion of the mounting frame (610), the positioning roller (611) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove of the mounting frame (610), one end of the positioning roller (611) is provided with a pin rod, the fixed rod (612) is fixedly connected with the lower portion of the mounting frame (610), the fixed rod (612) is rotatably provided with the shearing fork frame (613), the upper portion of the shearing fork frame (613) is rotatably connected with the other end of the positioning roller (611), the inclined rod (614) is arranged on two sides of the lower portion of the shearing fork frame (613), the inclined rod (614) is obliquely arranged upwards, one side of the lower portion of the mounting frame (610) far away from the fixed rod (612) is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove on the mounting frame (610) is slidably provided with the sliding rod (615), two ends of the sliding rod (616) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding block (616) and the two ends of the moving block (616) are contacted with the limiting plate (616), the upper part of the mounting frame (610) is provided with a wedge plate (619), and the lower part of the side wall of the wedge plate (619) is connected with a sloping plate (620);
The blanking mechanism (7) comprises a holding cabinet (701), a first support plate (702), a holding plate (703), a limiting rod (704), a lower pressing frame (705), a reset spring (706), a wedge-shaped block (707), an L-shaped plate (708), a magnetic stripe (709), a lower hopper (710) and a collecting frame (711), wherein the holding cabinet (701) is positioned on the right side of a cleaning frame (3), the cleaning frame (3) is obliquely arranged at 45 degrees left and front, two first support plates (702) are arranged on the rear side of the upper part of the cleaning frame (3), the upper part of the first support plate (702) is fixedly connected with the holding plate (703), the front part of the holding plate (703) is obliquely arranged forwards and downwards, the front part of the holding plate (703) is slidably provided with the limiting rod (704), the upper part of the holding cabinet (701) is provided with a downward extending chute, the chute on the holding cabinet (701) is positioned on the rear side of the limiting rod (704), the chute on the holding cabinet (701) is internally slidably provided with the lower pressing frame (705), the lower end of the limiting rod (704) is fixedly connected with the lower pressing frame (705) and the right side of the lower pressing frame (706), the upper side of the lower pressing frame (706) is fixedly connected with the wedge-shaped block (706), the upper side (706) is fixedly connected with the right pressing frame (706), the upper side (706) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the lower pressing frame (706), magnetic strips (709) are arranged between the upper parts of the two L-shaped plates (708), the magnetic strips (709) are arranged in a backward concave mode, the middle of the containing cabinet (701) is arranged in a cavity, a lower hopper (710) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the containing cabinet (701), the rear part of the lower hopper (710) is located in the cavity of the containing cabinet (701), a collecting frame (711) is slidably arranged at the lower part of the rear side of the containing cabinet (701), and the collecting frame (711) is located at the lower side of the lower hopper (710).
2. An instrument cleaning device with sterilization function for medical surgical use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side surfaces of the two track plates (603) are provided with track grooves, the right end part of the track plate (603) at the front side is arranged in a straight line, the left end part of the track plate (603) at the front side is arranged in a fan shape, the middle part of the track plate (603) at the front side is arranged in a bending manner, the right end part of the track plate (603) at the rear side is arranged in a fan shape, and the left part of the track plate (603) at the rear side is arranged in a bending manner.
3. An instrument cleaning device with sterilization function for medical surgical use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (8) comprises a collecting cabinet (801), a cover plate (802), an exhaust fan (803), an ultraviolet lamp (804), a fixing frame (805), a track strip (806), a connecting plate (807), a hollow frame (808), a concave frame (809) and a baffle plate (810), wherein the collecting cabinet (801) is positioned on the right front side of the containing frame (2), a feeding port is formed in the upper part of the rear side of the collecting cabinet (801), a material taking port is formed in the front part of the right side of the collecting cabinet (801), a cabinet door is arranged on the front part of the right side of the collecting cabinet (801) through a hinge, the cabinet door is positioned on the front side of the material taking port of the collecting cabinet (801), the top of the collecting cabinet (801) is provided with the cover plate (802), the ultraviolet lamp (804) is embedded on the upper part of the front side of the collecting cabinet (801), the fixing frame (805) is mounted on the rear side of the collecting cabinet (801), the fixing frame (805) is positioned on the lower side of the feeding port of the collecting cabinet (801), upward protruding blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing frame (805), the track strip (801) is arranged on the front side of the collecting cabinet, the track strip (806) is arranged on the front side of the track strip, the track strip is arranged on the front side of the track strip (806, connecting plate (807) are installed on trailing flank upper portion of collecting cabinet (801), and connecting plate (807) are located the feed inlet top of collecting cabinet (801), and hollow frame (808) are installed to the trailing flank of connecting plate (807), and the left surface of hollow frame (808) is provided with spill frame (809), and the junction intercommunication setting of spill frame (809) and hollow frame (808), and the leading flank of spill frame (809) has baffle (810) through the connecting block rigid coupling, and the downside rigid coupling of baffle (810) is on holding frame (2), and the upper side board of baffle (810) is equipped with the magnetic plate.
4. A medical surgical instrument cleaning device having a sterilizing function according to claim 3, wherein: the concave rack (809) is gradually and backwards inclined from right to left, and two inclined plates inclined outwards are respectively arranged at the front and back of the left end part of the concave rack (809).
5. An instrument cleaning device with sterilization function for medical surgical use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the device also comprises a second support plate (9), a reciprocating screw rod (10), threaded blocks (11), spray pipes (12), a moving frame (13), sliding blocks (14), L-shaped rods (15), a first rotating shaft (16), a first bevel gear (17), a bearing plate (171) and a servo motor (18), wherein the two second support plates (9) are arranged on the upper part of the front side surface of the containing frame (2), the two second support plates (9) are symmetrically arranged left and right, the reciprocating screw rod (10) is rotatably arranged between the two second support plates (9), the middle part of the reciprocating screw rod (10) is a polished rod, the left side and the right side of the reciprocating screw rod (10) are both in threaded connection with the threaded blocks (11), the rear side surface of the threaded blocks (11) is provided with the spray pipes (12), the spray pipes (12) are communicated with a water pump through hoses, the moving grooves are formed in the upper part of the front side surface of the containing frame (2), the upper side surfaces of the two threaded blocks (11) are symmetrically arranged left and right side surfaces of the moving frame (13), the rear parts of the spray pipes (12) penetrate through the moving grooves of the containing frame (2) and are arranged on the sliding grooves of the sliding blocks (14) arranged on the upper side surfaces of the sliding blocks (2), the front side upper portion rigid coupling that holds frame (2) has L shape pole (15), L shape pole (15) are located the spout upside that holds frame (2), first pivot (16) are installed in the lower part rotation of L shape pole (15), first bevel gear (17) are equipped with two, the rear portion at first pivot (16) is installed in first bevel gear (17), the middle part at reciprocating screw (10) is installed to another first bevel gear (17), two first bevel gears (17) mesh, loading board (171) are installed to the front side lower part that holds frame (2), servo motor (18) are installed to the upper surface of loading board (171), be connected through band pulley and belt transmission between the output shaft of servo motor (18) and the front portion of first pivot (16).
6. An instrument cleaning device with sterilization function for medical surgical instruments according to claim 5, wherein: the rotary screen comprises an arc-shaped track (19), a second rotating shaft (20), a second bevel gear (21), a swinging plate (22), rotating rollers (23), a screen plate (24), a third support plate (25), a third rotating shaft (26), a third bevel gear (27) and a stepping motor (28), wherein the arc-shaped track (19) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the front portion and the rear portion of the containing frame (2), the arc-shaped track (19) on the left side and the right side are arranged in a back-to-back manner, the second rotating shaft (20) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the containing frame (2) in a rotating manner, the second bevel gear (21) is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft (20), the swinging plate (22) is arranged at the front portion and the rear portion of the second rotating shaft (20), the rotating rollers (23) are rotatably arranged between the front portion and the rear portion of the swinging plate (22), cavities are respectively arranged in the left portion and the right portion of the containing frame (2), the two rotating rollers (23) are respectively arranged in the two cavities of the screen plate (24), the upper side surface of the bearing plate (171) is provided with the third bevel gear (25), the third rotating plate (25) is meshed with the third bevel gear (27) on the upper portion of the third rotating plate (25), the upper side of the bearing plate (171) is provided with a stepping motor (28), the stepping motor (28) is positioned at the left side of the servo motor (18), the output shaft of the stepping motor (28) is provided with a bevel gear, and the bevel gear on the servo motor (18) is meshed with an adjacent third bevel gear (27).
CN202210141271.3A 2022-02-16 2022-02-16 Instrument cleaning device with disinfection function for medical surgery Active CN114472255B (en)

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