CN114467377B - Equipment for re-ploughing abandoned farmland - Google Patents

Equipment for re-ploughing abandoned farmland Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114467377B
CN114467377B CN202210269629.0A CN202210269629A CN114467377B CN 114467377 B CN114467377 B CN 114467377B CN 202210269629 A CN202210269629 A CN 202210269629A CN 114467377 B CN114467377 B CN 114467377B
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle body
collecting
blade
ground
thatch
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CN202210269629.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114467377A (en
Inventor
夏红霞
朱启红
李强
司万童
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Changsha Yunzhong Xianglong Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
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Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences
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Priority to CN202210269629.0A priority Critical patent/CN114467377B/en
Publication of CN114467377A publication Critical patent/CN114467377A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/063Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material in or into a container carried by the mower; Containers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/06Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material
    • A01D43/077Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with means for collecting, gathering or loading mown material with auxiliary means, e.g. fans, for transporting the mown crop
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D43/00Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing
    • A01D43/12Mowers combined with apparatus performing additional operations while mowing with soil-working implements, e.g. ploughs

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste-throwing farmland re-tillage processing device which comprises a vehicle body, a harvesting unit for harvesting partial thatch on the ground, a processing unit capable of shoveling thatch stubbles on the ground and processing thatch roots below the ground, a first collecting unit for collecting the shoveled thatch stubbles and a second collecting unit for collecting the thatch roots, wherein the harvesting unit is connected with the vehicle body; can reap ground cogongrass stem and leaf part and collect when handling the cogongrass of growing in the farmland of throwing wasteland, can be used as good faggots in the rural area, shovel absolutely the cogongrass stubble on ground and collect, later centralized processing prevents to grow again, can also collect the cogongrass root in the field when ploughing the farmland, and the cogongrass root of collecting can also sell as the medicinal material to produce certain economic effect.

Description

Equipment for re-ploughing abandoned farmland
Technical Field
The invention relates to farmland cultivation equipment, in particular to barren farmland re-cultivation treatment equipment.
Background
The cogongrass is a common weed with extremely tenacious vitality, the root system of the cogongrass can also be used as a medicinal material, once the cogongrass is abandoned in farmlands, the cogongrass can grow completely after a period of time. The barren farmland wants to carry out the farming again, because the thatch leaf limit has the sawtooth, and the manual work is reaped the arm and is injured easily, therefore general processing mode is with the farmland partition, directly burns the thatch above the ground, later turns over the field through digging machine equipment, clears away the thatch root in the field by the manual work again, or directly turns over the field and dig out the thatch root by the manual work, consuming time and wasting force. The invention provides equipment capable of automatically collecting stems and leaves of the thatch above the ground, shoveling off stubbles on the ground, collecting roots of the thatch below the ground and ploughing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a re-tillage treatment device for abandoned farmland.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the technical scheme that the device comprises a harvesting unit for harvesting the thatch on the ground, a thatch root processing unit which can not only eradicate the thatch stubbles on the ground but also treat the thatch roots below the ground, a first collecting unit for collecting the eradicated thatch stubbles and a second collecting unit for collecting the thatch roots; the harvesting unit is arranged in the vehicle body, the processing unit is arranged in the vehicle body and is positioned behind the harvesting unit in the advancing direction of the vehicle body, the first collecting unit is arranged in the vehicle body and is connected with the processing unit, the second collecting unit is arranged in the vehicle body and is connected with the processing unit;
processing unit is including the blade frame, the blade frame rotates to set up in the automobile body, fixed mounting has the spiller that is used for shoveling the thatch stubble on ground top layer on the blade frame, follow on the blade frame axial equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of roots to be used for collecting the coulter of thatch root when digging, through connecting rod fixed connection between the coulter, equipment during operation the spiller with the ground is not handled simultaneously to the coulter.
Preferably, the second collecting unit comprises a sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve can be slidably sleeved on the sliding coulter along the sliding coulter, a first feeding slideway is formed in the vehicle body, an electric sliding block is slidably mounted in the first feeding slideway, and a locking control assembly which controls the electric sliding block to be connected with the sliding sleeve when the blade holder rotates to drive the sliding sleeve to face the electric sliding block is arranged in the electric sliding block;
the first feeding slideway is characterized in that a vibrating screen used for screening out mud on the couch grass roots is arranged at the outlet position of the first feeding slideway, a first feeding belt is arranged at the outlet position of the vibrating screen, and the first feeding belt penetrates through one side wall of the trolley body and is connected with a first collecting groove fixedly connected to the one side wall of the trolley body and used for collecting the couch grass roots.
Preferably, the locking control assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the electric sliding block, and the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a trigger block;
the sliding sleeve is internally provided with a locking block along the axial sliding direction of the blade frame, the sliding sleeve is right opposite to the locking block during the electric movement of the electric movement block, the locking block is positioned on the stroke of the trigger block, one side of the locking block is provided with a compression spring, the locking block passes through the compression spring and the sliding sleeve is elastically connected, the locking block is fixedly connected with a clamping tongue, and the blade frame is provided with a clamping groove matched with the locking block.
Preferably, one side slope of blade frame is provided with the conveyer trough, the spiller is in when the blade frame drives down to handle ground the entry of conveyer trough is located the top export below of spiller upper surface, one side fixed mounting of conveyer trough has the sieve bucket, seted up the intercommunication on the lateral wall of sieve bucket the inside and outside sieve mesh of sieve bucket, the one end of conveyer trough stretches into in the sieve bucket, the auger stem is installed to the rotation of sieve bucket, the export of auger stem is just to second collecting tank.
Preferably, the top end of the scraper knife is provided with a movable block which is convenient for the scraper knife to pass through the conveying groove when rotating, and the movable block is elastically connected with the top end of the scraper knife through a compression spring.
Preferably, the harvesting unit comprises a harvesting saw blade, the harvesting saw blade is rotatably arranged on the bottom end face of the front part of the vehicle body, part of the harvesting saw blade extends out of the front end face of the vehicle body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom end face of the front part of the vehicle body, the harvesting saw blade is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, a second rotating shaft is connected to an output shaft of the first motor in a transmission manner, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the second bevel gear is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear;
a second feeding slide way is formed in the front wall of the trolley body, a second feeding belt used for conveying thatch is obliquely arranged in the second feeding slide way, and a third material collecting groove is formed in the outlet position of the second feeding belt.
Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle body, and an output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with the blade holder; and a third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body, and an output shaft of the third motor is in transmission connection with the auger rod.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
1. by arranging the sliding coulter, when the sliding coulter works, the field can be overturned to be flat, and couch grass roots passing by the sliding coulter can be collected.
2. The harvesting unit, the first collecting unit and the second collecting unit are arranged to collect the part of the couch grass stems above the ground, the couch grass stubbles and the couch grass roots below the ground of the couch grass growing in the abandoned farmland respectively, the part of the couch grass stems above the ground is collected to be used as fuel, and the couch grass roots are further processed after being collected to be used as medicinal materials for selling.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof.
Drawings
The drawings of the present invention are described below.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a blade holder at a first station;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the blade holder at a second station;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blade holder at a third station;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the blade holder at a fourth station;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the sliding sleeve being coupled to the power slider;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a harvesting unit;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first aspect of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a blade holder; 3. a scraper knife; 4. sliding the coulter; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a sliding sleeve; 7. a first feeding chute; 8. an electric slider; 9. vibrating screen; 10. a first material collecting groove; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a trigger block; 13. a locking block; 14. a latch; 15. a transfer slot; 16. a screen barrel; 18. a screw rod; 19. a second material collecting groove; 20. harvesting the saw blade; 21. a first rotating shaft; 22. a first bevel gear; 23. a first motor; 24. a second rotating shaft; 25. a second bevel gear; 26. a second feeding chute; 27. a second feeding belt; 28. a third material collecting groove; 29. a movable block; 30. a second motor; 31. a third motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following figures and examples.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention may be understood as specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the device for processing the re-tillage of the wasteland comprises a harvesting unit for harvesting partial thatch on the ground, a processing unit for processing thatch stubble on the ground and thatch root below the ground, a first collecting unit for collecting the harvested thatch stubble and a second collecting unit for collecting the thatch root; the harvesting unit is arranged in the vehicle body 1, the processing unit is arranged in the vehicle body 1 and is positioned behind the harvesting unit in the advancing direction of the vehicle body 1, the first collecting unit is arranged in the vehicle body 1 and is connected with the processing unit, the second collecting unit is arranged in the vehicle body 1 and is connected with the processing unit;
processing unit is including blade frame 2, blade frame 2 rotates to set up in the automobile body 1, fixed mounting has the spiller 3 that is used for shoveling the couchgrass stubble on ground top layer on blade frame 2, follow on blade frame 2 the equidistant fixed mounting of 2 axial of blade frame has a plurality of roots to be used for collecting couchgrass root's smooth coucher 4 when digging, through connecting rod 5 fixed connection between smooth coucher 4, equipment during operation spiller 3 with smooth coucher 4 does not handle ground simultaneously.
According to the invention, the blade frame 2 is provided with four stations in the rotating process, when the blade frame 2 is positioned at a first station, the scraper knife 3 and the plough knife 4 are simultaneously retracted and do not contact with the ground so as to be convenient for transfer, when the blade frame 2 is positioned at a second station, the scraper knife 3 works to scrape off stubbles on the ground, when the blade frame 2 is positioned at a third station, the scraper knife 3 is retracted, the plough knife 4 extends into the ground to slide and turn over the field, meanwhile, the roots of the thatch are collected on the plough knife 4, when the blade frame 2 is positioned at a fourth station, the plough knife 4 is connected with a second collecting unit, and the couches on the plough knife 4 are collected under the action of the second collecting unit. In the process of treating the abandoned farmland, firstly the vehicle body 1 moves in the farmland, the harvesting unit at the front part of the vehicle body 1 works to harvest the grass on the ground, and the grass is collected as fuel after being harvested. The blade frame 2 is positioned at the second station in the moving process of the vehicle body 1, the shovel blade 3 shovels the topsoil and residual thatch stubbles on the topsoil and the topsoil on the ground, then the shoveled topsoil and the thatch stubbles enter the first collection unit, the topsoil is screened out in the first collection unit, only the thatch stubbles are left, and the collected thatch stubbles are transported out of the field for treatment in order to prevent relapse; after finishing subaerial cogongrass and cogongrass stubble processing, blade frame 2 rotates the third station, drives smooth coulter 4 and stretches into underground and collect the processing to subaerial cogongrass root, and after automobile body 1 advanced one section distance, blade frame 2 rotated the fourth station, and the second is collected the coulter root on smooth coulter 4 and is collected, later takes out automobile body 1 and further processes as the medicinal material. When the couch grass roots below the ground are treated, the vehicle body 1 is repeatedly and circularly treated in the farmland for many times, on one hand, the farmland is ploughed and prepared, and on the other hand, the couch grass roots in the farmland are collected as much as possible to prevent regrowth.
According to the invention, by arranging the sliding coulter 4, when the sliding coulter 4 works, not only can the field be overturned and leveled, but also the couch grass roots passing by the sliding coulter 4 can be collected.
The harvesting unit, the first collecting unit and the second collecting unit are arranged to collect the part of the couch grass stems above the ground, the couch grass stubbles and the couch grass roots below the ground of the couch grass growing in the abandoned farmland respectively, the part of the couch grass stems above the ground is collected to be used as fuel, and the couch grass roots are further processed after being collected to be used as medicinal materials for selling.
The second collecting unit comprises a sliding sleeve 6, the sliding sleeve 6 can be sleeved on the sliding coulter 4 along the sliding coulter 4 in a sliding manner, a first feeding slideway 7 is formed in the vehicle body 1, an electric sliding block 8 is installed in the first feeding slideway 7 in a sliding manner, and a locking control assembly which controls the electric sliding block 8 to be connected with the sliding sleeve 6 when the blade holder 2 rotates to drive the sliding sleeve 6 to face the electric sliding block 8 is arranged in the electric sliding block 8;
the outlet position department of first pay-off slide 7 is provided with the shale shaker 9 that is used for sifting the earth on the cogongrass root, the outlet position department of shale shaker 9 is provided with first pay-off area, first pay-off area pass 1 lateral wall of automobile body with the first groove 10 that gathers materials that is used for collecting the cogongrass root rigid coupling on 1 lateral wall of automobile body links to each other.
In one embodiment of the invention, in the process of plowing and collecting the couchgrass roots, after the vehicle body 1 moves forward for a certain distance, the couchgrass roots on the sliding coulter 4 need to be collected, the blade frame 2 rotates to the fourth station, under the action of the locking control assembly, the electric sliding block 8 is connected with the sliding sleeve 6, then the electric sliding block 8 drives the sliding sleeve 6 to move along the first feeding slideway 7, the couchgrass roots slide to the outlet position of the first feeding slideway 7 and fall into the vibrating screen 9, and the couchgrass roots are screened out of soil on the vibrating screen 9 and then are fed into the first material collecting groove 10 through the first feeding belt. Simultaneously, the electric sliding block 8 drives the sliding sleeve 6 to reset, and the locking control assembly controls the electric sliding block 8 to be disconnected with the sliding sleeve 6. Blade holder 2 returns to the third station and continues to plow and collect the couch grass roots.
The locking control assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod 11, the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected in the electric sliding block 8, and a trigger block 12 is fixedly connected on the electric telescopic rod 11;
edge in the sliding sleeve 6 the axial slidable of blade frame 2 installs locking piece 13, and sliding sleeve 6 is just right during the electrodynamic type piece locking piece 13 is located trigger on 12's the stroke, one side of locking piece 13 is provided with compression spring, locking piece 13 passes through compression spring with sliding sleeve 6 elastic connection, the rigid coupling has block tongue 14 on the locking piece 13, seted up on the blade frame 2 with the draw-in groove of locking piece 13 looks adaptation.
In an embodiment of the invention, the sliding sleeve 6 is sleeved on the sliding coulter 4 and is connected with the blade holder 2 through the latch 14 on the locking block 13, when the sliding sleeve 6 and the electric sliding block 8 need to be connected, the electric telescopic rod 11 extends forwards, the trigger block 12 pushes the locking block 13 to compress the compression spring, and the latch 14 is separated from the clamping groove. The connection needs to be untied, and only the sliding sleeve 6 needs to be restored and then the electric telescopic rod 11 is recovered, and the locking block 13 automatically restores under the action of the compression spring.
One side slope of blade frame 2 is provided with conveyer trough 15, spiller 3 is in when blade frame 2 drives down processing ground conveyer trough 15's entry is located the top export below of spiller 3 upper surface, one side fixed mounting of conveyer trough 15 has sieve bucket 16, seted up the intercommunication on the lateral wall of sieve bucket 16 the inside and outside sieve mesh of sieve bucket 16, the one end of conveyer trough 15 stretches into in the sieve bucket 16, the internal rotation of sieve bucket 16 is installed and is twisted dragon pole 18, the export of twisted dragon pole 18 is just to second collecting tank 19.
In one embodiment of the invention, the shoveling blades 3 shovel surface soil and thatch stubbles in the field, the soil and the thatch stubbles pass through the upper surfaces of the shoveling blades 3 and fall into the conveying groove 15 and then fall into the sieve barrel 16, the auger rod 18 rotates, the soil falls back into the field through sieve holes in the sieve barrel 16 during rotation, the thatch stubbles fall into the second material collecting groove 19, and the thatch stubbles are moved out of the field to be treated and prevented from relapse.
The top of spiller 3 is provided with the movable block 29 that is convenient for spiller 3 to pass through when rotatory conveyer trough 15, movable block 29 with the top of spiller 3 is through compression spring elastic connection.
In the rotating process of the blade holder 2, the movable block 29 is arranged, so that the scraper knife 3 can pass through the position of the conveying groove 15 in the rotating process, and the scraper knife 3 is prevented from being damaged.
The harvesting unit comprises a harvesting saw blade 20, the harvesting saw blade 20 is rotatably arranged on the bottom end face of the front portion of the trolley body 1, part of the harvesting saw blade 20 extends out of the front end face of the trolley body 1, a first rotating shaft 21 is rotatably arranged on the bottom end face of the front portion of the trolley body 1, the harvesting saw blade 20 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 21, a first bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 21, a first motor 23 is fixedly arranged in the trolley body 1, a second rotating shaft 24 is connected to an output shaft of the first motor 23 in a transmission mode, a second bevel gear 25 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 24, and the second bevel gear 25 is in meshing transmission with the first bevel gear 22;
a second feeding slide way 26 is arranged on the front wall of the trolley body 1, a second feeding belt 27 used for conveying thatch is obliquely arranged in the second feeding slide way 26, and a third feeding groove is arranged at the outlet position of the second feeding belt 27.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the first motor 23 is activated to rotate the harvesting saw blade 20, and then the vehicle body 1 is advanced, during which the cut-off cogongrass on the ground is cut off, and the cut-off cogongrass enters the second feeding chute 26 and is fed into the third collecting chute 28 by the second feeding belt 27.
A second motor 30 is fixedly installed on one side of the vehicle body 1, and an output shaft of the second motor 30 is in transmission connection with the blade holder 2; and a third motor 31 is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle body 1, and an output shaft of the third motor 31 is in transmission connection with the auger rod 18.
The second motor 30 controls the rotation of the blade holder 2 and the third motor 31 controls the rotation of the auger rod 18.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: modifications and equivalents may be made to the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be covered by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A re-tillage processing device for a barren farmland comprises a vehicle body (1), and is characterized by comprising a harvesting unit for harvesting partial thatch on the ground, a processing unit capable of shoveling off stubbles on the ground and processing thatch roots below the ground, a first collecting unit for collecting the shoveled thatch roots and a second collecting unit for collecting the thatch roots; the harvesting unit is arranged in the vehicle body (1), the processing unit is arranged in the vehicle body (1) and is positioned behind the harvesting unit in the advancing direction of the vehicle body (1), the first collecting unit is arranged in the vehicle body (1) and is connected with the processing unit, the second collecting unit is arranged in the vehicle body (1) and is connected with the processing unit;
the processing unit comprises a blade frame (2), the blade frame (2) is rotatably arranged in the vehicle body (1), a shovel blade (3) used for shoveling couch grass stubbles on the surface layer of the ground is fixedly installed on the blade frame (2), a plurality of sliding coulters (4) used for collecting couch grass roots while turning the soil are fixedly installed on the blade frame (2) at equal intervals along the axial direction of the blade frame (2), the sliding coulters (4) are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (5), and the shovel blade (3) and the sliding coulters (4) do not process the ground at the same time when the device works;
the second collecting unit comprises a sliding sleeve (6), the sliding sleeve (6) can be sleeved on the sliding coulter (4) along the sliding coulter (4) in a sliding mode, a first feeding slide way (7) is arranged in the vehicle body (1), an electric slide block (8) is installed in the first feeding slide way (7) in a sliding mode, and a locking control assembly for controlling the electric slide block (8) to be connected with the sliding sleeve (6) when the blade holder (2) rotates to drive the sliding sleeve (6) to face the electric slide block (8) is arranged in the electric slide block (8);
a vibrating screen (9) for screening out mud on the couch grass roots is arranged at the outlet of the first feeding slide way (7), a first feeding belt is arranged at the outlet of the vibrating screen (9), and the first feeding belt penetrates through one side wall of the trolley body (1) and is connected with a first collecting groove (10) which is fixedly connected with one side wall of the trolley body (1) and is used for collecting the couch grass roots;
the locking control assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (11), the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected in the electric sliding block (8), and a trigger block (12) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (11);
follow in sliding sleeve (6) the axial slidable of blade frame (2) installs locking piece (13), and sliding sleeve (6) just right during electric slider (8) locking piece (13) are located trigger block (12) on the stroke, one side of locking piece (13) is provided with compression spring, locking piece (13) are passed through compression spring with sliding sleeve (6) elastic connection, the rigid coupling has latch (14) on locking piece (13), seted up on blade frame (2) with the draw-in groove of locking piece (13) looks adaptation.
2. The apparatus for re-tillage treatment of a wasteland as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conveying trough (15) is obliquely arranged on one side of the blade holder (2), an inlet of the conveying trough (15) is located below an outlet at the top of the upper surface of the scraper (3) when the scraper (3) is driven by the blade holder (2) to treat the ground, a sieve barrel (16) is fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying trough (15), sieve holes communicated with the inside and the outside of the sieve barrel (16) are formed in the side wall of the sieve barrel (16), one end of the conveying trough (15) extends into the sieve barrel (16), a auger rod (18) is rotatably mounted in the sieve barrel (16), and an outlet of the auger rod (18) is over against a second material collecting trough (19).
3. A retting field processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said blade (3) is provided at its top end with a movable block (29) for passing through said transfer chute (15) when the blade (3) rotates, said movable block (29) being elastically connected to the top end of said blade (3) by a compression spring.
4. The abandoned farmland replanting treatment device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the harvesting unit comprises a harvesting saw blade (20), the harvesting saw blade (20) is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the front part of the vehicle body (1), part of the harvesting saw blade (20) extends out of the front end surface of the vehicle body (1), a first rotating shaft (21) is rotatably arranged on the bottom end surface of the front part of the vehicle body (1), the harvesting saw blade (20) is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (21), a first bevel gear (22) is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (21), a first motor (23) is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body (1), a second rotating shaft (24) is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the first motor (23), a second bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft (24), and the second bevel gear (25) is in transmission engagement with the first bevel gear (22);
a second feeding slide way (26) is formed in the front wall of the trolley body (1), a second feeding belt (27) used for conveying thatch is obliquely arranged in the second feeding slide way (26), and a third material collecting groove (28) is formed in the position of an outlet of the second feeding belt (27).
5. The equipment for the secondary cultivation of the abandoned farmland as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second motor (30) is fixedly arranged on one side of the vehicle body (1), and the output shaft of the second motor (30) is in transmission connection with the blade holder (2); and a third motor (31) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vehicle body (1), and an output shaft of the third motor (31) is in transmission connection with the auger rod (18).
CN202210269629.0A 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Equipment for re-ploughing abandoned farmland Active CN114467377B (en)

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CN202210269629.0A CN114467377B (en) 2022-03-18 2022-03-18 Equipment for re-ploughing abandoned farmland

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN114467377B true CN114467377B (en) 2023-01-06

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106797751A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-06-06 李志旭 A kind of agricultural reclamation of wasteland car
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CN208402476U (en) * 2018-06-29 2019-01-22 辽宁双麟农业机械有限公司 Agriculture harvesting apparatus
CN111083986A (en) * 2020-01-10 2020-05-01 汪勇 Processing device is reaped to mountain region forage grass convenient to dismouting
CN212544631U (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-02-19 王晓娟 Hand propelled livestock-raising uses reaps forage device
CN111819924A (en) * 2020-07-23 2020-10-27 温州市绿坝科技有限公司 Crop harvesting, stubble removing and smashing equipment
CN113261401A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-08-17 广州煜景科技服务有限公司 Rotary cultivator capable of crushing grass roots

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