Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a medical pediatric emergency treatment device, which solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a medical pediatric emergency device comprises a supporting mechanism, wherein the front side and the rear side of the top end of the supporting mechanism are respectively provided with an angle motor, the output end of the angle motor is fixedly connected with a rotating bracket, the left side and the right side of the rotating bracket are both fixedly connected with a transverse supporting rod, the left side and the right side of the rotating bracket are provided with mounting grooves near the transverse supporting rod, electric push rods are fixedly connected in the mounting grooves, the top of the transverse supporting rod is provided with a sliding groove which penetrates through the lower part of the transverse supporting rod, the outer side of the transverse supporting rod is provided with a driving groove communicated with the sliding groove, a sliding block is inserted in the driving groove, a penetrating type fixing piece is arranged in the sliding groove in a penetrating manner, opposite sides of the front penetrating type fixing piece and the rear penetrating type fixing piece are fixedly connected with an abdomen hammering mechanism through a back laminating mechanism respectively, and the free end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block;
belly hammering mechanism includes prothorax laminating mechanism, prothorax laminating mechanism includes equipment housing, equipment housing's top is provided with the shoulder bearing plate, the left side of shoulder bearing plate is provided with the arc and places the district, equipment housing is provided with mechanical groove, the mechanical inslot is provided with driving motor, driving motor's output end fixedly connected with vibrations adjustment mechanism, the mechanical inslot is provided with two hydraulic stretching cylinders, two connecting rod fixed connection is passed through to hydraulic stretching cylinder's free end, the connecting rod with vibrations adjustment mechanism fixed connection, equipment housing inner wall top cover is equipped with hammering mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a lifting column, including the support mechanism, the support mechanism is including stabilizing the seat, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides slides the assembly around stabilizing the seat, the last fixedly connected with installing support of sliding the assembly, the top fixedly connected with of installing support supports the cover, a plurality of screw holes have been seted up on the support cover, the support endotheca is equipped with the lift post, threaded hole alternates there is fastening bolt, fastening bolt's one end with the overlap joint of surface of lift post, the top fixedly connected with mounting bracket of lift post, the top fixedly connected with of mounting bracket the angle motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a vibration adjusting mechanism, including cavity wheel body, cavity wheel body, cavity wheel body, cavity are equipped with one side fixed connection, cavity wheel body, cavity are equipped with the cavity wheel body, cavity are connected with the cavity wheel body, and one side fixed connection.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the left side of equipment casing is provided with the thorax standing groove, the top fixedly connected with arc of thorax standing groove inner wall is protruding, the thorax standing groove inner wall is located the bellied below of arc is provided with the headspace, the below fixedly connected with belly backplate of thorax standing groove inner wall is located the belly backplate with be provided with extrusion mechanism between the headspace, two arc flanks of extrusion mechanism's outside fixedly connected with are located be provided with elastic rubber between the arc flank.
As a still further scheme of the invention: hammering mechanism includes the elastic plate, the elastic plate fixed connection be in two the inner wall of arc flank and elastic rubber, the running through of equipment shells inner wall is provided with the frame that resets, it is provided with the release link to run through on the frame that resets, the right-hand member fixedly connected with contact wheel of release link, the left end fixedly connected with arc of release link, the fixed surface of arc is connected with the elastic enclosure, the elastic enclosure with elastic plate fixed connection, the release link is located the frame endotheca that resets is equipped with the draw runner, the left side of draw runner through two reset spring with one side elastic connection of the frame inner wall that resets.
As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of the hollow wheel body is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and one side of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the displacement groove has all been seted up to the both sides of hinge ring, the equal fixedly connected with draw runner in both sides of push-and-pull rod, be provided with the hinge hole on the draw runner, be provided with articulated piece on the connecting block, the both ends of hinge rod respectively with hinge hole and articulated piece are articulated, one side of push-and-pull rod through the telescopic link with the axle center department fixed connection of cavity wheel body inner wall, the cover is equipped with the extrusion spring on the telescopic link.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the back laminating mechanism includes the back and restricts the board, the right side fixedly connected with back hammering board of back restriction board, the right side of back hammering board is provided with soft binding face.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a medical pediatric emergency treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention puts the first-aid children between the back attaching mechanism and the abdomen hammering mechanism, then starts the electric push rods at the two sides, the free ends of the electric push rods are recovered, so that the sliding blocks on the electric push rods move in the driving grooves, when the driving grooves are driven by the electric push rods to move, the driving grooves can drive the penetrating type fixing pieces to slide in the sliding grooves, at the moment, the abdomen hammering mechanism and the back attaching mechanism are close to each other and are attached to the chest and the back of the children, at the moment, the lower jaws of the children are placed on the arc placing area, and the positions of the high parts of the clavicles at the top of the arc placing area are kept open by both hands, so as to increase the space of the lung and the space of the abdomen, after the positions are adjusted, the abdomen hammering mechanism is started, the output end of the driving motor in the abdomen hammering mechanism can drive the vibration adjusting mechanism to rotate, and in the rotation process of the vibration adjusting mechanism, hammering mechanism is under vibrations adjustment mechanism's effect, hammering mechanism can be reciprocated, hammering mechanism can strike the belly this moment, and when the in-process of impact, every break thirty seconds, back hammering board then can be knocked children's back, in-process knocked, the output of angle motor drives runing rest and rotates, make patient's head downward sloping, such design, make the flow of whole machine rescue more accord with the regulation of Helmhrick's rescue, can clear up throat card thing fast effectually.
2. By arranging the supporting mechanism, the invention has the advantages that as the heights of the pediatric patients are greatly different, when patients with different heights are subjected to emergency treatment, for example, patients with the height of about one meter and five and patients with the height of fifty centimeters have larger height difference, so when two types of children patients are rescued, the supporting mechanism can be adjusted in height, so that the supporting mechanism has the advantages that the height can be adjusted to meet the requirement of placing the equipment on one hand, and the height can be adjusted to adapt to children patients with different heights to use the equipment on the other hand, in the process of adjusting the equipment, the fastening bolts at the two sides can be rotated, and when the fastening bolts are rotated, the contact between one end of the fastening bolt and the lifting column is gradually loosened, so that the two lifting columns move upwards or downwards in the two supporting sleeves, and the height of the lifting column is kept all the time, so that the height can be quickly adjusted to a proper height.
3. The length of the displacement of the piston ends of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders is adjusted by evaluating a used child patient and determining the specific numerical values of the age and the height of the child, when the piston ends of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders are displaced, the piston ends of the push-pull rod hydraulic telescopic cylinders are driven to move in the hinge rings, the hinge columns can move in the displacement grooves when the push-pull rod moves, the slide bar is hinged with the connecting block through the hinge rod, the arc blocks can move outwards when one end of the hinge rod moves, the arc blocks arranged in an annular shape can bulge outwards, the upward jacking amplitude of the contact wheel can be larger, the principle is that when a smaller child is subjected to emergency treatment, the moving range of the arc plates is smaller, when a larger child is used, the moving amplitude of the arc plates is larger, and the knocking amplitude can be determined according to the age of the patient, can protect children's belly like this can not receive the damage, but also can increase the effect of treating, the children age bracket of use is wider, and the design more accords with to match patient's health physiological data, and the security is higher.
(4) The thorax standing groove is in the use, can effectively laminate with patient's chest, and then increased the area of contact, patient's safety has been guaranteed, the comfort level of patient's use has also greatly been improved, the arc arch is flexible design, can contact with patient's clavicle position, this is the safety of this same more effectual protection patient's shoulder blade, the position and the elastic rubber department contact of the health that will beat, the purpose of the realization rescue that can be more accurate, and is quick and safe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a medical pediatric first-aid device comprises a supporting mechanism, angle motors 9 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end of the supporting mechanism, a rotating support 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of each angle motor 9, transverse supporting rods 18 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of each rotating support 8, mounting grooves 19 are formed in the positions, close to the transverse supporting rods 18, of the left side and the right side of each rotating support 8, electric push rods 17 are fixedly connected into the mounting grooves 19, sliding grooves 11 penetrating through the tops of the transverse supporting rods 18 are formed in the tops of the transverse supporting rods 18, driving grooves 12 communicated with the sliding grooves 11 are formed in the outer sides of the transverse supporting rods 18, sliding blocks are inserted into the driving grooves 12, penetrating type fixing pieces 13 penetrate through the sliding grooves 11, opposite sides of the front penetrating type fixing pieces 13 and the rear penetrating type fixing pieces are fixedly connected with an abdominal hammering mechanism through a back laminating mechanism respectively, and free ends of the electric push rods 17 are fixedly connected with the sliding blocks;
belly hammering mechanism includes prothorax laminating mechanism 20, prothorax laminating mechanism 20 includes equipment housing 21, equipment housing 21's top is provided with shoulder bearing plate 22, shoulder bearing plate 22's left side is provided with the arc and places district 23, equipment housing 21 is provided with mechanical groove 31, be provided with driving motor 32 in the mechanical groove 31, driving motor 32's output end fixedly connected with vibrations adjustment mechanism 35, be provided with two hydraulic stretching cylinder 33 in the mechanical groove 31, connecting rod 34 fixed connection is passed through to two hydraulic stretching cylinder 33's free end, connecting rod 34 and vibrations adjustment mechanism 35 fixed connection, equipment housing 21 inner wall top cover is equipped with hammering mechanism.
When the device is used, an emergency child is placed between the back attaching mechanism and the abdomen hammering mechanism, the electric push rods 17 on the two sides are started again, the free ends of the electric push rods 17 are recovered, so that the sliding blocks on the electric push rods 17 move in the driving grooves 12, when the driving grooves 12 are driven by the electric push rods 17 to move, the driving grooves 12 can drive the penetrating type fixing pieces 13 to slide in the sliding grooves 11, at the moment, the abdomen hammering mechanism and the back attaching mechanism are close to each other and are attached to the chest and the back of the child, at the moment, the lower jaw of the child is placed on the arc placing area 23, the position of the top of the arc placing area 23 at the high position of the clavicle is enabled to be kept open by two hands, so as to increase the space of the lung and the space of the abdomen, after the position is adjusted, the abdomen hammering mechanism is started, and the output end of the driving motor 32 in the abdomen hammering mechanism can drive the vibration adjusting mechanism 35 to rotate, vibrations adjustment mechanism 35 pivoted in-process, hammering mechanism is under vibrations adjustment mechanism 35's effect, hammering mechanism can be reciprocated, hammering mechanism can strike the belly this moment, and when the in-process of impact, every break thirty seconds, back hammering board 15 then can be knocked children's back, in-process of knocking, the output of angle motor 9 drives runing rest 8 and rotates, make patient's head downward sloping, such design, make the flow of whole machine rescue more accord with the regulation of heimlike rescue, can clear up throat's card thing fast effectually.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the supporting mechanism comprises a stabilizing seat 1, sliding assemblies 2 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the stabilizing seat 1, a mounting support 3 is fixedly connected to each sliding assembly 2, a supporting sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting support 3, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in each supporting sleeve 4, a lifting column 6 is sleeved in each supporting sleeve 4, a fastening bolt 5 is inserted into each threaded hole in a penetrating mode, one end of each fastening bolt 5 is in lap joint with the surface of each lifting column 6, a mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the top of each lifting column 6, and an angle motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top of each mounting frame 7.
By arranging the supporting mechanism, because the height of the pediatric patient is greatly different, when patients with different heights are subjected to first aid, for example, a patient with a height of about one meter and five meters and a patient with a height of fifty centimeters have a large height difference, so when two types of children patients are rescued, the supporting mechanism can be adjusted in height, so that the supporting mechanism has the advantages that the height can be adjusted to meet the requirement of placing the equipment on one hand, and the height can be adjusted to adapt to children patients with different heights to use the equipment on the other hand, during the adjustment of the apparatus, the fastening bolts 5 at both sides may be rotated, and when the fastening bolts 5 are rotated, the contact between one end of the fastening bolt 5 and the lifting columns 6 is gradually loosened, thus moving the two lifting columns 6 up or down in the two support sleeves 4, and the height of the lifting column 6 is maintained at all times, so that the height can be quickly adjusted to a proper height.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 1, the vibration adjusting mechanism 35 of the present invention includes a hollow wheel body 44, a plurality of through grooves 54 are equidistantly formed in the hollow wheel body 44, an arc-shaped block 53 is sleeved in the through groove 54, the inner side of the arc-shaped block 53 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped block 53, a fixing ring 52 is sleeved on the arc-shaped block 53, an annular guide plate 45 is sleeved in the hollow wheel body 44, a guide groove 48 is equidistantly formed in the annular guide plate 45, a hinge rod 49 is sleeved in the guide groove 48, one end of the hinge rod 49 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 50, the outer end of the connecting block 50 is fixedly connected with one side of the fixing ring 52, a hinge ring 47 is sleeved at the axial center of the hollow wheel body 44, the hinge ring 47 is hinged to the outer side of the hinge rod 49, a push-pull rod 46 is sleeved in the hinge ring 47, and the push-pull rod 46 is fixedly connected with one side of the connecting rod 34.
The vibration adjusting mechanism 35 is arranged to estimate the used children patients and determine the specific values of the age and height of the children, so as to adjust the length of the displacement of the piston ends of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders 33, when the piston ends of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders 33 are displaced, the piston end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 33 of the push-pull rod 46 is driven to move in the hinge ring 47, at the moment, the hinge post 51 can move in the displacement groove by the push-pull rod 46 when moving, because the slide bar 57 is hinged with the connecting block 50 through the hinge rod 49, at the moment, when one end of the hinge rod 49 moves, the arc-shaped block 53 can move outwards, at the moment, the arc-shaped block 53 arranged in an annular shape can bulge outwards, so that the upward jacking amplitude of the contact wheel 37 is larger, and the arrangement is that when the principle of small children is used for emergency treatment, the moving range of the arc-shaped block 40 is smaller, and when the large children are used, the range that arc 40 removed is great, can confirm the range of kowtowing according to patient's age like this, can protect children's belly like this and can not receive the damage, but also can increase the effect of treatment, and the children age bracket of use is wider, and the design more accords with to match patient's health physiological data, and the security is higher.
The left side of equipment casing 21 is provided with thorax standing groove 24, and the top fixedly connected with arc 25 of thorax standing groove 24 inner wall, and the below that 24 inner walls of thorax standing groove are located arc 25 is provided with headspace 26, and the below fixedly connected with belly backplate 28 of 24 inner walls of thorax standing groove is located and is provided with extrusion mechanism 27 between belly backplate 28 and headspace 26, and two arc flanks 29 of the outside fixedly connected with of extrusion mechanism 27 are located and are provided with elastic rubber 30 between the arc flank 29.
Thorax standing groove 24 is in the use, can effectively laminate with patient's chest, and then increased the area of contact, patient's safety has been guaranteed, the comfort level of patient's use has also greatly been improved, arc arch 25 is flexible design, can contact with patient's clavicle position, this is the safety of this same more effective protection patient's shoulder blade, the position and the 30 contacts of elastic rubber of the health that will beat, the purpose of the realization rescue that can be more accurate, it is quick and safe.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 1, the hammering mechanism of the invention comprises an elastic plate 42, the elastic plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two arc-shaped side wings 29 and the elastic rubber 30, a reset frame 36 penetrates through the inner wall of the device shell 21, a reset rod 39 penetrates through the reset frame 36, a contact wheel 37 is fixedly connected to the right end of the reset rod 39, an arc-shaped plate 40 is fixedly connected to the left end of the reset rod 39, an elastic cover 41 is fixedly connected to the surface of the arc-shaped plate 40, the elastic cover 41 is fixedly connected with the elastic plate 42, a slide bar is sleeved in the reset rod 39 in the reset frame 36, and the left side of the slide bar is elastically connected with one side of the inner wall of the reset frame 36 through two reset springs 38.
In a cycle of every rapping, once moves about the arc 40, when arc 53 drove contact wheel 37 jack-up, when contact wheel 37 moved to between two adjacent arc 53, under reset spring 38's effect, arc 40 can resume to initial position, and then can realize an impact cycle.
One side of the hollow wheel body 44 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 55, and one side of the connecting shaft 55 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 32.
Displacement grooves are formed in the two sides of the hinged ring 47, sliding strips 57 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the push-pull rod 46, hinged holes 58 are formed in the sliding strips 57, hinged blocks 56 are arranged on the connecting blocks 50, the two ends of the hinged rod 49 are hinged to the hinged holes 58 and the hinged blocks 56 respectively, one side of the push-pull rod 46 is fixedly connected with the axis of the inner wall of the hollow wheel body 44 through a telescopic rod 60, and an extrusion spring 59 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 60.
The back laminating mechanism includes back limiting plate 14, and back hammering board 15 is connected with on the right side fixedly of back limiting plate 14, and the right side of back hammering board 15 is provided with soft binding face 16.
When the device is used, an emergency child is placed between the back attaching mechanism and the abdomen hammering mechanism, the electric push rods 17 on the two sides are started again, the free ends of the electric push rods 17 are recovered, so that the sliding blocks on the electric push rods 17 move in the driving grooves 12, when the driving grooves 12 are driven by the electric push rods 17 to move, the driving grooves 12 can drive the penetrating type fixing pieces 13 to slide in the sliding grooves 11, at the moment, the abdomen hammering mechanism and the back attaching mechanism are close to each other and are attached to the chest and the back of the child, at the moment, the lower jaw of the child is placed on the arc placing area 23, the position of the top of the arc placing area 23 at the high position of the clavicle is enabled to be kept open by two hands, so as to increase the space of the lung and the space of the abdomen, after the position is adjusted, the abdomen hammering mechanism is started, and the output end of the driving motor 32 in the abdomen hammering mechanism can drive the vibration adjusting mechanism 35 to rotate, in the process of rotation of the vibration adjusting mechanism 35, the hammering mechanism can be moved up and down under the action of the vibration adjusting mechanism 35, at the moment, the hammering mechanism can impact the abdomen, in the process of impact, every thirty seconds, the back hammering plate 15 can be used for hammering the back of the child, in the process of hammering, the output end of the angle motor 9 drives the rotating support 8 to rotate, so that the head of the patient is inclined downwards, the design ensures that the whole machine rescue flow is more in line with the regulation of Haimeick rescue, the laryngeal blockage can be cleaned quickly and effectively, through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, because the heights of pediatric patients have larger difference, when patients with different heights are subjected to emergency treatment, such as patients with the height of about one meter and five meters and patients with the height of fifty centimeters, the height difference between the two patients is larger, when two children are rescued, the supporting mechanism can be adjusted in height, the advantages of the height adjustment can be achieved, on one hand, the height can be adjusted to meet the requirement that the equipment is placed, on the other hand, the height can be adjusted through the height adjustment, so that children patients with different heights can use the equipment, in the process of adjusting the equipment, the fastening bolts 5 on two sides can be rotated, when the fastening bolts 5 rotate, the contact between one ends of the fastening bolts 5 and the lifting columns 6 gradually becomes loose, the two lifting columns 6 move upwards or downwards in the two supporting sleeves 4, the height of the lifting columns 6 is kept constant, the height can be quickly adjusted to the proper height, the vibration adjusting mechanism 35 is arranged, the length of displacement of the piston ends of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders 33 can be adjusted through evaluating the used children patients, determining the age of the children and the specific numerical values of the heights, when the piston ends of the two hydraulic telescopic cylinders 33 are displaced, the piston end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 33 of the push-pull rod 46 is driven to move in the hinge ring 47, at the moment, the hinge column 51 can move in the displacement groove by the push-pull rod 46 when moving, because the slide bar 57 is hinged with the connecting block 50 through the hinge rod 49, at the moment, when one end of the hinge rod 49 moves, the arc block 53 which is annularly arranged can outwards move, so that the upward jacking amplitude of the contact wheel 37 can be larger, the principle of the arrangement is that when a smaller child is subjected to emergency treatment, the moving range of the arc plate 40 is smaller, when a larger child is used, the moving amplitude of the arc plate 40 is larger, so that the knocking amplitude can be determined according to the age of the patient, the abdomen of the child can be protected from being damaged, the rescue effect can be increased, the used age range of the child is wider, the design is more suitable for matching the physiological data of the body of the patient, the security is higher, thorax standing groove 24 is in the use, can effectively laminate with patient's chest, and then the area of contact has been increased, patient's safety has been guaranteed, the comfort level of patient's use has also greatly been improved, arc arch 25 is flexible design, can contact with patient's clavicle position, this is the safety of more effectual protection patient's shoulder blade, the position and the contact of elastic rubber 30 department of the health that will beat, can be more accurate realize the purpose of rescue, it is quick and safe, in every period of beating, control once about arc 40, when arc 53 drives contact wheel 37 and upwards jack-up, when contact wheel 37 moves to between two adjacent arc 53, under reset spring 38's effect, arc 40 can resume to initial position, and then can realize an impact cycle.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.