CN111685990A

CN111685990A - Multifunctional bed for first aid of baby's Helimick

Info

Publication number: CN111685990A
Application number: CN202010662316.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宏光; 王黎芳
Original assignee: Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Current assignee: Zhejiang Cancer Hospital
Priority date: 2020-07-10
Filing date: 2020-07-10
Publication date: 2020-09-22

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional bed for first aid of baby Helmholtk, which comprises a bed plate, adjustable bed legs and a knocking device, wherein the adjustable bed legs are arranged at the bottom of the bed plate, the knocking device is arranged at the top of the bed plate to realize the inclination adjustment and knocking of the bed plate, an annular head pad and an adjusting through groove are arranged on the bed plate, the annular head pad is arranged at the position of the head on the bed plate, the adjusting through grooves are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bed plate, and the knocking device penetrates through the two adjusting through grooves through a transverse fixing belt to realize the position adjustment of the knocking device. The invention has the advantages that the technical scheme is improved aiming at the defects in the prior art, the bed is optimally designed aiming at the baby, the inclination angle of the bed plate can be simply changed by adopting the adjustable bed legs, the step of inclining the baby in the baby Helmhick first-aid method is conveniently matched, and meanwhile, the percussion device is utilized to carry out percussion rescue. Can be simultaneously suitable for household use and medical units. The whole is convenient for accomodate, and it is swift convenient to use, is suitable for the popularization.

Description

Multifunctional bed for first aid of baby's Helimick

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a multifunctional emergency bed for an infant Helmhick.

Background

The Heimlich abdominal percussive method (Heimlich Maneuver) is also called Heimlich hand skill, and is an important method for emergency treatment of emergency situations such as complete or severe blockage of respiratory tract and drowning. The patient is embraced to the first aid person, exerts pressure to its upper abdomen suddenly, forces its upper abdomen to sink, causes the diaphragm muscle to rise suddenly, will make patient's thorax pressure increase suddenly like this, because the thorax is airtight, only has an opening of trachea, so gas in the thorax (trachea and lung) will gush out to the trachea naturally under the effect of pressure, and the impact will produce 450 ~ 500 ml gas at every turn to probably discharge the foreign matter, resume the unobstructed of air flue.

However, this method has not been successful in operation. On the one hand, the experience of the operator and, on the other hand, the impulse given to the abdomen is not large enough. Especially for infants, the non-medical staff is afraid of hurting the infants and is difficult to control. Meanwhile, medical staff are concerned about the treatment, and the treatment efficiency is often reduced according to the difference of operation experiences. For the emergency situation of the family, the effective response is difficult to achieve, and the best time for rescue is delayed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a multifunctional emergency bed for an infant Helimek.

The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The multifunctional bed for the first aid of the infant Helmholtk comprises a bed plate, adjustable bed legs and a knocking device, wherein the adjustable bed legs are arranged at the bottom of the bed plate, the knocking device is arranged at the top of the bed plate so as to realize the adjustment of the inclination of the bed plate and the knocking,

the bed plate is provided with an annular headrest and an adjusting through groove, the annular headrest is arranged at the position of the head on the bed plate, the adjusting through groove is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bed plate, and the knocking device penetrates through two transverse fixing bands to adjust the through groove so as to adjust the position of the knocking device.

Percussion device includes casing, percussion ware and controller, the casing is inside to be equipped with percussion ware, the controller sets up on the casing with percussion ware is connected, in order to realize control percussion ware, percussion ware is including percussion end, transfer line, rotary cam, rotation motor and push rod motor, it is in to percussion the end setting the casing is outside, percussion the end with the transfer line is connected, the transfer line tip is equipped with the pulley, the pulley is followed rotary cam's outline slides, in order to realize control the reciprocating displacement of transfer line, rotary cam sets up on the rotation motor, the rotation motor passes through push rod motor sets up inside the casing to realize controlling the frequency and the intensity of percussion.

The utility model discloses a bed board, it includes bed board, percussion device, shoulder fixer, shoulder fixing band, fixed dop setting are in the fixed buckle in the shoulder of bed board to it is fixed to be equipped with the shoulder fixer on the percussion device, be equipped with two shoulder fixing bands in the shoulder fixer, shoulder fixing band end is in with the setting the inside automatic structure of accomodating of shoulder fixer is connected, the shoulder fixing band other end is equipped with fixed dop, fixed dop setting is in.

The shoulder fixer cross-sectional shape is isosceles triangle, the edge and corner structure all adopts the fillet design on the shoulder fixer, shoulder fixed band export symmetry sets up on the lateral wall on two waists limit such as.

The adjustable bed legs are divided into two groups of symmetrical parts and are arranged at the bottom of the bed board, the adjustable bed legs comprise a first table leg and a second table leg, a fixing groove is formed in the second table leg, a limiting bolt is arranged in the fixing groove, and the threaded end of the limiting bolt is fixed to the first table leg so as to limit the second table leg through stress.

And the end part of the second table leg is provided with a movable roller.

The novel bed is characterized in that shoulder baffles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bed board and are arranged inside the bed board in a storage structure, and the storage structure is deformed in a rotary drawing mode to enable the shoulder baffles to be arranged on the surface of the bed board for use.

The storage structure comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a rotating shaft, the first connecting rod is arranged inside the bed board, the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod through a telescopic sliding structure, the rotating shaft is arranged at the end of the second connecting rod, and the shoulder baffle is connected with the rotating shaft.

The shoulder baffle is L-shaped in cross section and is fixed with the bed plate through a concave part in the L shape.

The outer edge of the bed board is provided with a protection plate.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: this technical scheme makes the improvement to the not enough in prior art, carries out optimal design to the baby, can simply change the inclination of bed board through adopting adjustable footpost, conveniently cooperates the step of slope baby in the baby's Helmhick first aid method, utilizes to strike the device and kowtow simultaneously and strikes the rescue. Can be simultaneously suitable for household use and medical units. The whole is convenient for accomodate, and it is swift convenient to use, is suitable for the popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the bed deck;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the rapping device;

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the rapping device;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the deck;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of an adjustable leg;

FIG. 7 is a use view of a shoulder stop;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection of a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod;

in the figure: 1 is the bed board, 2 is adjustable footpost, 3 is the device of patting, 4 is annular headrest, 5 is the adjustment logical groove, 6 is the casing, 7 is the knocker, 8 is the controller, 9 is the end of patting, 10 is the transfer line, 11 is the rotating cam, 12 is the rotation motor, 13 is the push rod motor, 14 is the shoulder fixer, 15 is the shoulder fixed band, 16 is first table leg, 17 is the second table leg, 18 is fixed recess, 19 is the head rod, 20 is the second connecting rod, 21 is the pivot, 22 is the shoulder baffle, 23 is the guard plate, 24 is the pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples.

The embodiment of a baby's kamhick first aid multifunctional bed, including bed board 1, adjustable footpost 2 and

percussion device

3, 1 bottom of bed board is equipped with

adjustable footpost

2, 1 top of bed board is equipped with percussion device 3, in order to realize adjusting the gradient of bed board 1 and strike, be equipped with annular headrest 4 and the logical groove 5 of adjustment on the bed board 1, annular headrest 4 sets up on the position of head on bed board 1, 5 symmetries of logical groove 5 of adjustment set up in 1 both sides of bed board, percussion device 3 passes two adjustments through groove 5 through horizontal fixed band, in order to realize adjusting the position of percussion device 3.

Rapping device 3 includes casing 6, rapping device 7 and controller 8, casing 6 is inside to be equipped with rapping device 7, controller 8 sets up and is connected with rapping device 7 on casing 6, in order to realize control rapping device 7, rapping device 7 is including rapping end 9, transfer line 10, rotating cam 11, rotation motor 12 and push rod motor 13, rapping end 9 sets up outside casing 6, rapping end 9 is connected with transfer line 10, transfer line 10 tip is equipped with pulley 24, pulley 24 slides along rotating cam 11's outline, in order to realize the reciprocating motion of control transfer line 10, rotating cam 11 sets up on rotating motor 12, rotating motor 12 passes through push rod motor 13 and sets up inside casing 6, in order to realize the frequency and the intensity of control rapping.

Be equipped with shoulder fixer 14 on the device of knocking 3, be equipped with two shoulder fixed bands 15 in the shoulder fixer 14, shoulder fixed band 15 is terminal to be connected with the automatic structure of accomodating that sets up in the inside of shoulder fixer 14, and the shoulder fixed band 15 other end is equipped with fixed dop, and fixed dop setting is in the fixed buckle of shoulder of bed board 1 to it is fixed to realize the shoulder.

The cross-sectional shape of shoulder fixer 14 is isosceles triangle, and the edge structure all adopts the fillet design on shoulder fixer 14, and shoulder fixed band 15 export symmetry sets up on the lateral wall on waist limit such as two.

Adjustable footpost 2 divide into two sets of symmetries and sets up in 1 bottoms of bed board, and adjustable footpost 2 includes first table leg 16 and second table leg 17, is equipped with fixed slot 18 on the second table leg 17, and fixed slot 18 is equipped with spacing bolt, and spacing bolt screw thread end is fixed mutually with first table leg 16 to the realization is spacing through stress to second table leg 17.

The end of the second table leg 17 is provided with a moving roller.

The bilateral symmetry is equipped with shoulder baffle 22 on bed board 1, and shoulder baffle 22 sets up inside bed board 1 through accomodating the structure, and the mode through rotatory pull is warp to accomodating the structure during use and is made shoulder baffle 22 set up and use on bed board 1 surface.

The storage structure comprises a first connecting rod 19, a second connecting rod 20 and a rotating shaft 21, the first connecting rod 19 is arranged inside the bed board 1, the second connecting rod 20 and the first connecting rod 19 are connected through a telescopic sliding structure, the rotating shaft 21 is arranged at the end part of the second connecting rod 20, and the shoulder baffle 22 is connected with the rotating shaft 21.

The shoulder baffle 22 has an L-shaped cross section, and the shoulder baffle 22 is fixed with the bed board 1 through a concave part in the L-shaped cross section.

The outer edge of the bed board 1 is provided with a protection plate 23.

The use principle of the technical scheme is as follows, as shown in figures 1-2, the horizontal inclination degree of the bed board 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the length of each adjustable bed leg 2, after a baby is placed on the bed board 1, the head of the baby is fixed on the annular head cushion 4, the central part of the annular head cushion 4 is of a hollow structure, the head of the baby can be naturally fixed, in order to match with two first-aid methods of knocking the back and the chest in the first-aid method of baby Helmhick, the annular head cushion 4 can naturally correspond to the face and the back of the baby, and the head of the baby can be conveniently and auxiliarily fixed. After the head of the baby is placed, the positions of the knocking devices 3 are adjusted by utilizing the adjusting through grooves 5 at the two sides to fix the baby, and then the first-aid knocking is carried out.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the rapping device 3 utilizes the controller 8 to control the rapping device 7 in the housing 6, the rapping device 7 utilizes the rotating motor 12 to control the rotating cam 11 to rotate, and the rotating cam 11 is linked with the rapping end 9 through the transmission rod 10 to control the frequency of rapping. The pulley 24 provided on the transmission rod 10 acts as a buffer. The push rod motor 13 controls the relative distance between the rotating motor 12 and the transmission rod 10 to realize the function of controlling the knocking strength. Further, in order to improve the returning capability of the transmission lever 10, a spring may be used to connect the transmission lever 10 and the housing 6, so that it further improves the speed of returning.

Preferentially, beat and be equipped with shoulder fixer 14 on the device 3, shoulder fixer 14 adopts the mode of can dismantling the connection to set up on the shell of beating device 3, further fixes the baby through two shoulder fixed bands 15, when having reached accurate limiting displacement, can also prevent that the baby from crying and screaming and causing the problem of displacement. The shoulder anchor 14 has an internal structure similar to the principle of a car seat belt, and is stored by winding the shoulder anchor belt 15 with a spring core, and is drawn out when used, and has a pulling force to fix the body of a baby. The fixed dop that 15 tip of shoulder fixed band set up and the fixed buckle phase-match of shoulder that sets up on the bed board 1 for it is fixed, and the fixed band that sets up on this kind of design cooperation rapping device 3 can be very good fix the position of baby, avoids the baby to cry and scream and cause the problem that rapping device 3 displacement influences the operation.

Preferably, in order to further improve the fixing effect, the cross section of the shoulder fixer 14 is in the shape of an isosceles triangle, so that the stability is improved, and the use is convenient.

As shown in fig. 5-6, the adjustable bed leg 2 utilizes the friction force provided by the bolt to fix the relative positions of the first table leg 16 and the second table leg 17 for adjusting the length, the fixing groove 18 serves as a slideway, so that the limiting bolt can move in the fixing groove 18, the position can be adjusted conveniently, and the excessive part of the limiting bolt exposed outside is avoided. Further, a detachable moving roller or a brake universal wheel can be installed on the second table leg 17 for moving, so that the second table leg can be pushed conveniently.

As shown in fig. 7-8, shoulder baffles 22 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bed board 1 serve to further fix the position of the shoulders of the infant. Set up inside bed board 1 when not using, take out when using, shoulder baffle 22 can carry out 360 degrees rotations through setting up on pivot 21, and the structure of L shape can be blocked and fix on bed board 1, and head rod 19 and second connecting rod 20 adopt the flexible connected mode of sliding to connect, make shoulder baffle 22 can take out the inside of bed board 1, use.

Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used in the embodiments for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one element from another element having the same name, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Infant's hammock first aid multifunctional bed, its characterized in that: including bed board, adjustable footpost and percussion device, the bed board bottom is equipped with adjustable footpost, the bed board top is equipped with percussion device to realize adjusting the gradient of bed board and strike, it leads to the groove with the adjustment to be equipped with annular headrest on the bed board, annular headrest sets up on the position of head on the bed board, the groove symmetry setting is led to in the adjustment is in the bed board both sides, percussion device passes two through horizontal fixed band the groove is led to in the adjustment, in order to realize the adjustment percussion device's position.

2. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 1, wherein: percussion device includes casing, percussion ware and controller, the casing is inside to be equipped with percussion ware, the controller sets up on the casing with percussion ware is connected, in order to realize control percussion ware, percussion ware is including percussion end, transfer line, rotary cam, rotation motor and push rod motor, it is in to percussion the end setting the casing is outside, percussion the end with the transfer line is connected, the transfer line tip is equipped with the pulley, the pulley is followed rotary cam's outline slides, in order to realize control the reciprocating displacement of transfer line, rotary cam sets up on the rotation motor, the rotation motor passes through push rod motor sets up inside the casing to realize controlling the frequency and the intensity of percussion.

3. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a bed board, it includes bed board, percussion device, shoulder fixer, shoulder fixing band, fixed dop setting are in the fixed buckle in the shoulder of bed board to it is fixed to be equipped with the shoulder fixer on the percussion device, be equipped with two shoulder fixing bands in the shoulder fixer, shoulder fixing band end is in with the setting the inside automatic structure of accomodating of shoulder fixer is connected, the shoulder fixing band other end is equipped with fixed dop, fixed dop setting is in.

4. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 3, wherein: the shoulder fixer cross-sectional shape is isosceles triangle, the edge and corner structure all adopts the fillet design on the shoulder fixer, shoulder fixed band export symmetry sets up on the lateral wall on two waists limit such as.

5. The multifunctional emergency cot for infant Helmhick as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the adjustable bed legs are divided into two groups of symmetrical parts and are arranged at the bottom of the bed board, the adjustable bed legs comprise a first table leg and a second table leg, a fixing groove is formed in the second table leg, a limiting bolt is arranged in the fixing groove, and the threaded end of the limiting bolt is fixed to the first table leg so as to limit the second table leg through stress.

6. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 5, wherein: and the end part of the second table leg is provided with a movable roller.

7. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 5, wherein: the novel bed is characterized in that shoulder baffles are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bed board and are arranged inside the bed board in a storage structure, and the storage structure is deformed in a rotary drawing mode to enable the shoulder baffles to be arranged on the surface of the bed board for use.

8. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 7, wherein: the storage structure comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a rotating shaft, the first connecting rod is arranged inside the bed board, the second connecting rod is connected with the first connecting rod through a telescopic sliding structure, the rotating shaft is arranged at the end of the second connecting rod, and the shoulder baffle is connected with the rotating shaft.

9. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 8, wherein: the shoulder baffle is L-shaped in cross section and is fixed with the bed plate through a concave part in the L shape.

10. The multifunctional emergency cot of claim 8, wherein: the outer edge of the bed board is provided with a protection plate.