CN219921405U - Infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angle - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an infant sputum excretion auxiliary apparatus easy to adjust body angle, and relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment. Comprises a bottom plate, a bed body, an upright post, a connecting unit and a driving mechanism; the bed body is arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of binding belts are arranged above the bed body, two sides of the width direction of the bed body are respectively provided with a stand column, the lower ends of the stand columns are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, one side, close to each other, of each stand column is connected with the bed body through a connecting unit, and the driving mechanism is connected with one connecting unit; the bed body is of a hollow structure, a through hole is arranged on the back position of the infant on the top plate of the bed body, and a movable plate is arranged in the through hole on the top plate of the bed body. The medical staff can complete the adjustment of the body position of the infant through the driving mechanism, thereby facilitating the subsequent back beating and sputum discharging operation.

Description

Infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angles.

Background

In clinic, due to the fact that the neonate is old, the barrier function of the bronchus and bronchus mucosa is fragile, the development of the organism immune system is imperfect, some neonate is critically ill, the invasive breathing machine is treated by the trachea cannula, and the factors all cause that the neonate is easy to generate respiratory tract infection and stimulate the airway to secrete sputum, and due to the fact that the neonate has special conditions of no expectoration, less activity, no coordination and the like. Excessive and weak sputum expectoration causes accumulation of sputum in the lung, influences gas exchange, and is easy to cause dyspnea and atelectasis. The back beating is a common nursing operation technology for pediatrics, the chest wall is vibrated through the back beating, secretion of the small air passage is loosened to enter the large air passage, the secretion is conveniently discharged or sucked out, the purpose of expanding lung lobes is achieved through the back beating and breathing stimulation, the lung ventilation is improved, and the lung is prevented from being not stretched. Infant's back of the body has multiple postures, sometimes needs to lie prone, sometimes needs to face upward, sometimes needs to stand obliquely, sometimes needs to stand upright. The traditional back beating is generally held manually, and is adjusted to a proper angle for back beating, and if the back beating is carried out for a long time, muscle soreness is caused. Especially in the hospital, when there is a large number of sick infants, the back of the infant is taken as a difficult task, because sick infants are older and are inserted with pipes, when the traditional medical staff are adopted to manually adjust the body posture of sick infants, one person is often required to support the infants, one person is connected with the infants and one person is required to care the respiratory tract pipelines, the adjustment process is very inconvenient, and the infant is easy to get painful in the process of changing the posture of the infant.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the main purpose of the utility model is to provide the infant sputum excretion auxiliary device which is easy to adjust the body angle, and can assist medical staff to adjust the body of an infant to a proper angle when the infant is subjected to back-shooting sputum excretion operation, so that the subsequent back-shooting operation is convenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

An infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angle is characterized by comprising a bottom plate, a bed body, an upright post, a connecting unit and a driving mechanism; the bed body is arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of binding belts are arranged above the bed body, two sides of the width direction of the bed body are respectively provided with one upright post, the lower ends of the upright posts are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, one side, close to each other, of each upright post is respectively connected with the bed body through one connecting unit, the bed body can rotate around the connecting unit and the connecting point of the upright posts, the driving mechanism is connected with one connecting unit, and the driving mechanism can drive the connecting unit to drive the bed body to rotate around the connecting unit and the connecting point of the upright posts; the utility model discloses a baby bed, including the bed body, the roof of the bed body is hollow structure, the roof of the bed body is equipped with the through-hole in infant's back position, be equipped with the fly leaf in the through-hole on the bed body roof, the upper surface of fly leaf with the upper surface parallel and level of the bed body roof, the fly leaf all is equipped with a lug in the both sides of bed body width direction, the fly leaf passes through the lug utilizes the bolt to install on the bed body.

Further, a vertical groove is formed in each of opposite side walls of the width direction of the bed body, the thickness of each protruding block is smaller than that of the movable plate, the lower surface of each protruding block is flush with the lower surface of the movable plate, the distance between the upper end of each vertical groove and the upper surface of the top plate of the bed body is equal to the distance between the thickness of each movable plate and the thickness of each protruding block, the lower ends of the vertical grooves do not penetrate through the lower ends of the side walls of the bed body, two horizontal grooves are formed in the side walls of the bed body, one ends of the horizontal grooves are communicated with the lower ends of the vertical grooves on the same side of the horizontal grooves, the length of each movable plate in the width direction of the bed body is equal to the width between the opposite inner side walls of the width direction of the bed body, the distance between the two protruding blocks away from each other is equal to the distance between the two vertical grooves, the height of each vertical groove is larger than the thickness of the movable plate, the width of each horizontal groove is equal to the thickness of each protruding block, and the length of each horizontal groove is longer than the length of the movable plate.

Further, the connecting unit comprises an inverted V-shaped connecting plate and a rotating shaft, the tip end of the inverted V-shaped connecting plate is rotationally connected with the upright post on the same side of the rotating shaft, the end parts of two inclined support rods at the other end of the inverted V-shaped connecting plate are fixedly connected with the bed body, and the two inclined support rods of the inverted V-shaped connecting plate are symmetrical with respect to the upright post.

Further, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a worm gear, a worm, a motor and a bracket; the support plate is arranged at the upper end of one upright post and fixedly connected with the upper end of the upright post, the rotating shaft at the corresponding side penetrates through the upright post and then is connected with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is close to one side of the support plate and is meshed with the worm, two ends of the worm are rotationally connected with a support, one ends of the two supports are fixedly connected with the support plate, one end of the worm penetrates through one support and then is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, and the shell of the motor is fixedly connected with the support plate.

Further, the top of backup pad is equipped with the protective housing, the worm wheel the worm, the support with the motor is in the protective housing, just the protective housing is in the position of pivot is equipped with the opening, be equipped with the button on the lateral wall of protective housing, the button with motor electric connection.

Further, the pedal is arranged in the foot direction of the infant on the bed body, two sliding rails are slidably connected to the pedal along two sides of the width direction of the bed body, the sliding direction is perpendicular to the bed body, the two sliding rails are fixedly connected with the bed body, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the middle of the pedal, and one end, close to the pedal, of the bed body is also provided with a threaded hole of the same specification.

Further, a handle is arranged above the pedal, and the width of the handle is equal to the width between the two sliding rails far away from one end.

According to the technical scheme, an infant lies on the bed body under the general condition, when medical staff needs to beat back and discharge phlegm, the driving mechanism can be started, the driving mechanism can drive the bed body to rotate, the binding belt on the bed body can fix the body of the infant, so that when the bed body rotates, the infant rotates along with the bed body, after the infant rotates to a proper angle, the medical staff removes the bolts on the movable plate protruding blocks on the bed body, moves the movable plate towards the back of the bed body, the back of the infant is exposed, and therefore the medical staff can start to beat back of the infant from the hole site after the movable plate is moved, the number of medical staff needed in the process is obviously less than that of the existing manual adjustment of the body position of the infant, and the posture of the infant on the bed body can be changed greatly without the need of the adjustment process, so that the infant is not painful.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the first view angle of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of a second view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of a third view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the bed at a fourth view angle according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure of a fifth view of the present utility model.

In the above figures: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a bed body; 3. a column; 4. a connection unit; 41. a V-shaped connecting plate; 42. a rotating shaft; 5. a driving mechanism; 51. a support plate; 52. a worm wheel; 53. a worm; 54. a motor; 55. a bracket; 6. a movable plate; 7. a bump; 8. a vertical slot; 9. a horizontal slot; 10. a protective shell; 11. a button; 12. a pedal; 13. a slide rail; 14. a threaded hole; 15. a handle; 16. a tie-down strap.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings.

In the following description, specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. The present utility model may be embodied in many other forms than those herein described, and those skilled in the art may readily devise numerous other arrangements that do not depart from the spirit of the utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an infant sputum excretion auxiliary apparatus which is easy to adjust body angle comprises a bottom plate 1, a bed body 2, a column 3, a connecting unit 4 and a driving mechanism 5; the bed body 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a plurality of binding belts 16 are arranged above the bed body 2, two sides of the width direction of the bed body 2 are respectively provided with one upright post 3, the lower ends of the upright posts 3 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, one side, close to each other, of each upright post 3 is respectively connected with the bed body 2 through one connecting unit 4, the bed body 2 can rotate around the connecting point of the connecting unit 4 and the upright posts 3, the driving mechanism 5 is connected with one connecting unit 4, and the driving mechanism 5 can drive the connecting unit 4 to rotate around the connecting point of the connecting unit 4 and the upright posts 3 along with the bed body 2;

the bed body 2 is hollow structure, the roof of the bed body 2 is equipped with the through hole in infant's back position, be equipped with fly leaf 6 in the through hole on the roof of the bed body 2, the upper surface of fly leaf 6 with the upper surface parallel and level of the roof of the bed body 2, fly leaf 6 all is equipped with a lug 7 in the both sides of the width direction of the bed body 2, fly leaf 6 passes through lug 7 utilizes the bolt to install on the bed body 2.

In the above embodiment, the infant can lie on the bed body 2 for rest normally, when the body position of the infant needs to be adjusted, the medical staff can fix the infant body through the binding belts 16 arranged at different positions of the bed body 2, then the medical staff can start the driving mechanism 5, the driving mechanism 5 can drive the connecting unit 4 to rotate, and the connecting unit 4 is connected with the bed body 2, so that the infant can be carried to rotate with the bed body 2, and the position of the infant body is adjusted.

Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the opposite side walls of the bed body 2 in the inner width direction are respectively provided with a vertical groove 8, the thickness of the protruding block 7 is smaller than that of the movable plate 6, the lower surface of the protruding block 7 is flush with the lower surface of the movable plate 6, the distance between the upper end of the vertical groove 8 and the upper surface of the top plate of the bed body 2 is equal to the distance between the thickness of the movable plate 6 minus the thickness of the protruding block 7, the lower ends of the vertical grooves 8 do not penetrate through the lower ends of the side walls of the bed body 2, the side walls of the bed body 2 where the two vertical grooves 8 are located are respectively provided with a horizontal groove 9, one end of the horizontal groove 9 is communicated with the lower ends of the vertical grooves 8 on the same side as the one end, the length of the movable plate 6 in the width direction of the bed body 2 is equal to the width between the opposite inner side walls of the bed body 2, the distance between the two protruding blocks 7 away from each other is equal to the distance between the two vertical grooves 8, and the height of the vertical grooves 8 is greater than the thickness of the vertical grooves 8 is equal to the width of the movable plate 6 in the width direction of the same as the length of the horizontal groove 9, and the length of the movable plate 2 is equal to the length of the horizontal groove 9.

In the above embodiment, the thickness of the protruding block 7 is smaller than the thickness of the movable plate 6, and the lower surface of the protruding block 7 is flush with the lower surface of the movable plate 6, so that when an infant is lying on the bed body 2, the protruding block 7 can form a connection relationship with the bed body 2 in the vertical direction, and bolts connecting the protruding block 7 can not pass through the bed body 2, so that the comfort of the infant lying on the bed body 2 can be improved, a hole with the same size as the movable plate 6 can be reserved on the position of the movable plate 6 on the mattress on the bed body 2, and the hole on the whole mattress can be just filled with the mattress connected on the movable plate 6, so that when the movable plate 6 is removed, the mattress under the infant body can be removed at the same time, and the mattress is convenient to provide indiscriminate physical feeling with other beds for the infant in normal use. When the movable plate 6 needs to be moved, the bolts connected with the bed body 2 by the movable plate 6 are disassembled, then the movable plate 6 is pulled outwards along the vertical groove 8, when the protruding blocks 7 of the movable plate 6 are aligned with the horizontal groove 9, the movable plate 6 is moved along the horizontal groove 9, after the movable plate 6 enters the deep part of the horizontal groove 9, the back of an infant shielded before the movable plate 6 can be exposed, and because the head position of the infant of the bed body 2 at the moment is in a vertical or inclined state, the movable plate 6 in the horizontal groove 9 is not easy to displace, and if the movable plate 6 is more stable, a limiting structure can be additionally arranged on the movable plate 6.

Further, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the connection unit 4 includes an inverted V-shaped connection plate 41 and a rotation shaft 42, the tip of the inverted V-shaped connection plate 41 is rotatably connected with the upright 3 on the same side thereof through the rotation shaft 42, two inclined strut ends at the other end of the inverted V-shaped connection plate 41 are fixedly connected with the bed body 2, and two inclined struts of the inverted V-shaped connection plate 41 are symmetrical with respect to the upright 3.

In the above embodiment, the two sides of the bed body 2 in the width direction are rotationally connected with the upright posts 3 through the two V-shaped connecting plates 41 and the rotating shaft 42, so that the horizontal position can be maintained in a natural state, meanwhile, the connection between the bed body 2 and the rotating shaft 42 can be more stable, the two rotating shafts 42 are fixedly connected with the two V-shaped connecting plates 41 respectively, and the two rotating shafts 42 are rotationally connected with the two upright posts 3.

Further, referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 5 includes a support plate 51, a worm wheel 52, a worm 53, a motor 54, and a bracket 55; the support plate 51 is arranged at the upper end of one of the upright posts 3 and fixedly connected with the upper end of the upright posts, the rotating shaft 42 on the corresponding side penetrates through the upright post 3 and then is connected with the worm wheel 52, one side, close to the support plate 51, of the worm wheel 52 is meshed with the worm 53, two ends of the worm 53 are rotatably connected with a support 55, one end of each support 55 is fixedly connected with the support plate 51, one end of the worm 53 penetrates through one of the supports 55 and then is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 54, and a shell of the motor 54 is fixedly connected with the support plate 51.

In the above embodiment, the motor 54 rotates through the driving worm 53 and can drive the worm wheel 52 meshed with the worm 53 to rotate, thereby driving one of the rotating shafts 42 connected with the worm wheel 52 to rotate, so that the adjustment of the angle of the bed body 2 around the axis of the rotating shaft 42 can be realized, the infant on the bed body 2 can be adjusted to a proper position, the infant can be conveniently and reversely driven by the worm wheel 52 to remove phlegm, meanwhile, after the worm wheel 52 is adjusted to a proper position, the fixing of the position of the bed body 2 can be realized, the shaking of the bed body 2 is avoided, and when the infant needs to lie on the bed body 2, the motor 54 can also perform the forward and backward rotation at a certain angle with a certain frequency, so that the effect of the cradle can be simulated, and the infant can be assisted to enter a sleep state quickly.

Further, referring to fig. 1, a protective housing 10 is disposed above the supporting plate 51, the worm gear 52, the worm 53, the bracket 55 and the motor 54 are all disposed in the protective housing 10, and the protective housing 10 is provided with an opening at the position of the rotating shaft 42, a button 11 is disposed on an outer side wall of the protective housing 10, and the button 11 is electrically connected with the motor 54.

In the above embodiment, the protection shell 10 can protect the worm wheel 52, the worm 53, the bracket 55 and the like, avoid the interference of the external environment to the work, and avoid unnecessary injury to the medical staff or other staff during operation, and facilitate the medical staff to control the work of the motor 54 through the button 11 on the protection shell 10.

Further, referring to fig. 5, a pedal 12 is provided in the foot direction of the infant on the bed body 2, two sliding rails 13 are slidably connected to two sides of the pedal 12 along the width direction of the bed body 2, the sliding direction is perpendicular to the bed body 2, two sliding rails 13 are fixedly connected to the bed body 2, a plurality of threaded holes 14 are provided in the middle position of the pedal 12, and a threaded hole 14 of the same specification is also provided in one end of the bed body 2 close to the pedal 12.

In the above embodiment, the pedal 12 is configured to support the feet of the child when the body of the child is tilted to different positions along with the bed body 2, and the threaded hole 14 on the pedal 12 can be connected with the bed body 2, or the lower end of a cylinder similar to a human arm can be fixed in the threaded hole 14 of the pedal 12 through a bolt after the body of the child is adjusted, so that the cylinder similar to the human arm can support the front of the child, and simulate the posture of the child lying on the arm of the medical staff in a more realistic manner when the child is manually carried on the back, thereby being beneficial to the medical staff to quickly find the feeling of the child on the back.

Further, referring to fig. 5, a handle 15 is disposed above the pedal 12, and the width of the handle 15 is equal to the width between the two far ends of the two sliding rails 13.

In the above embodiment, the handle 15 facilitates the medical staff to adjust the position of the pedal 12, and the width of the handle 15 is equal to the width between the two sliding rails 13 far away from one another, so that the medical staff can reset the pedal 12 quickly.

While the utility model has been described in detail in this specification with reference to the general description and the specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, such modifications or improvements may be made without departing from the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (7)

1. An infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angle is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a bed body (2), an upright post (3), a connecting unit (4) and a driving mechanism (5); the bed body (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a plurality of binding belts (16) are arranged above the bed body (2), two sides of the width direction of the bed body (2) are respectively provided with one upright post (3), the lower ends of the upright posts (3) are fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), one side, close to each other, of each upright post (3) is respectively connected with the bed body (2) through one connecting unit (4), the bed body (2) can rotate around the connecting point of the connecting unit (4) and the upright posts (3), the driving mechanism (5) is connected with one connecting unit (4), and the driving mechanism (5) can drive the connecting unit (4) to rotate around the connecting point of the connecting unit (4) and the upright posts (3).

The utility model discloses a baby bed, including a bed body (2), a movable plate (6), a lug (7) is all arranged on the two sides of the bed body (2) in the width direction of the bed body (6), the roof of the bed body (2) is provided with a through hole at the back position of the baby, the through hole on the roof of the bed body (2) is internally provided with the movable plate (6), the upper surface of the movable plate (6) with the upper surface parallel and level of the roof of the bed body (2), and the movable plate (6) is arranged on the bed body (2) through the lug (7) by utilizing bolts.

2. The infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angle according to claim 1, wherein the opposite side walls of the bed body (2) in the inner width direction are provided with a vertical groove (8), the thickness of the protruding block (7) is smaller than the thickness of the movable plate (6), the lower surface of the protruding block (7) is flush with the lower surface of the movable plate (6), the distance between the upper end of the vertical groove (8) and the upper surface of the top plate of the bed body (2) is equal to the distance between the thickness of the movable plate (6) minus the thickness of the protruding block (7), the lower ends of the vertical grooves (8) do not penetrate the lower ends of the side walls of the bed body (2), the side walls of the bed body (2) where the two vertical grooves (8) are located are provided with a horizontal groove (9), one end of the horizontal groove (9) is communicated with the lower end of the vertical groove (8) on the same side, the distance between the upper end of the movable plate (6) in the width direction of the bed body (2) and the thickness of the protruding block (7) is equal to the distance between the two side walls of the two side walls (8) in the width direction of the bed body (7) which are equal to the thickness of the two side walls (8), and the length of the horizontal groove (9) is longer than the length of the movable plate (6) along the length direction of the bed body (2).

3. The infant sputum excretion auxiliary apparatus easy to adjust body angle according to claim 2, wherein the connection unit (4) comprises an inverted V-shaped connection plate (41) and a rotation shaft (42), the tip of the inverted V-shaped connection plate (41) is rotatably connected with the upright (3) on the same side thereof through the rotation shaft (42), two inclined strut ends at the other end of the inverted V-shaped connection plate (41) are fixedly connected with the bed body (2), and the two inclined struts of the inverted V-shaped connection plate (41) are symmetrical with respect to the upright (3).

4. An infant sputum excretion aid for easy adjustment of body angle according to claim 3 characterized in that the driving mechanism (5) comprises a support plate (51), a worm wheel (52), a worm (53), a motor (54) and a bracket (55); the support plate (51) is arranged at the upper end of one upright post (3) and fixedly connected with the upright post, the rotating shaft (42) at the corresponding side penetrates through the upright post (3) and then is connected with the worm wheel (52), the worm wheel (52) is close to one side of the support plate (51) and meshed with the worm (53), two supports (55) are rotatably connected to two ends of the worm (53), one ends of the two supports (55) are fixedly connected with the support plate (51), one end of the worm (53) penetrates through one support (55) and then is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (54), and a shell of the motor (54) is fixedly connected with the support plate (51).

5. The infant sputum excretion auxiliary apparatus easy to adjust body angle according to claim 4, wherein a protective housing (10) is disposed above the supporting plate (51), the worm wheel (52), the worm (53), the bracket (55) and the motor (54) are all disposed in the protective housing (10), the protective housing (10) is provided with an opening at the position of the rotating shaft (42), a button (11) is disposed on the outer side wall of the protective housing (10), and the button (11) is electrically connected with the motor (54).

6. The infant sputum excretion auxiliary device easy to adjust body angle according to claim 1, wherein a pedal (12) is arranged in the foot direction of an infant on the bed body (2), the pedal (12) is slidably connected with a sliding rail (13) along two sides of the width direction of the bed body (2), the sliding direction is perpendicular to the bed body (2), the two sliding rails (13) are fixedly connected with the bed body (2), a plurality of threaded holes (14) are formed in the middle position of the pedal (12), and one end of the bed body (2) close to the pedal (12) is also provided with a threaded hole (14) with the same specification.

7. The infant sputum excretion auxiliary apparatus for easily adjusting body angle according to claim 6, wherein a handle (15) is provided above the pedal (12), and the width of the handle (15) is equal to the width of the two sliding rails (13) between the two ends far away from each other.