CN204840139U - Multi -functional ankle joint rehabilitation's medical instrument - Google Patents

Multi -functional ankle joint rehabilitation's medical instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN204840139U
CN204840139U CN201520492665.9U CN201520492665U CN204840139U CN 204840139 U CN204840139 U CN 204840139U CN 201520492665 U CN201520492665 U CN 201520492665U CN 204840139 U CN204840139 U CN 204840139U
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China
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foot
foot pedal
utility
box body
model
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CN201520492665.9U
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Inventor
高玉霞
杜吉利
谢姣
杨蕊
胡洁蔓
唐楠
葛高琪
齐冲
王晶
邹莹
侯日莹
吕晴
韩今华
王琇
张金勇
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种多功能踝关节康复的医疗器械,是由箱体、脚踏板机构和旋转机构组成,旋转机构固定设置在箱体内,脚踏板机构固定设置在箱体上,并位于旋转机构上面,根据患者所需脚踏板斜度,然后将脚放在脚踏板上,根据患者需要,通过电机控制按钮选择所需速度和角度大小,电机转动,凸台和圆弧台高低不同,使脚踏板以转轴为轴线上下反复进行运动,治疗完成后,关闭开关即可,用于预防长期卧床引起防足下垂和肌肉萎缩时,根据患者需要,将本实用新型放置在所需治疗的部位处,进行治疗。本实用新型结构简单,操作简单,可针对患者踝关节受伤程度不同进行治疗,预防长期卧床病人发生足下垂和肌肉萎缩,减少患者费用,减少护理人员的劳动强度。

The utility model discloses a multifunctional ankle joint rehabilitation medical device, which is composed of a box body, a foot pedal mechanism and a rotation mechanism, the rotation mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body, the foot pedal mechanism is fixedly arranged on the box body, and Located on the rotation mechanism, according to the inclination of the foot pedal required by the patient, then put the foot on the foot pedal, according to the needs of the patient, select the required speed and angle through the motor control button, the motor rotates, the boss and the arc table The height is different, so that the foot pedal moves up and down repeatedly with the rotating shaft as the axis. After the treatment is completed, just turn off the switch. It is used to prevent foot drop and muscle atrophy caused by long-term bed rest. According to the needs of patients, the utility model is placed in the place. Treat the part that needs to be treated. The utility model has simple structure and simple operation, can treat patients with different degrees of ankle joint injuries, prevents foot drop and muscle atrophy in long-term bedridden patients, reduces the cost of patients, and reduces the labor intensity of nursing staff.

Description

一种多功能踝关节康复的医疗器械A multifunctional medical device for ankle joint rehabilitation

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种康复医疗器械,特别涉及一种多功能踝关节康复的医疗器械。The utility model relates to a rehabilitation medical device, in particular to a multifunctional ankle joint rehabilitation medical device.

背景技术Background technique

无论在日常生活中还是肢体活动中,踝关节受伤是非常常见的,踝关节是负重关节,踝关节韧带损伤十分常见,也是骨折的多发部位,常见的骨折为关节内骨折,愈合时间长,伤踝僵硬疼痛,行走困难。骨折后由于早期限动和后期的疼痛等原因,患者需要对踝关节手术或者治疗,如果康复不完全,会对患者产生后遗症,严重影响了患者的健康和生活,所以后期康复对踝关节的活动有着重要作用,另外长期卧床病人由于长时间不能活动,会发生足下垂和肌肉萎缩等问题,依靠护理人员手动按摩、护理强度大,耗费精力多,也往往因为护理人员的手法或不能按时而导致足下垂和肌肉萎缩等问题的发生。现有技术,如踝关节理疗器械具有结构复杂、价格昂贵、携带不方便和操作复杂等问题,还有一些被动锻炼方式需要患者与家属花费更多时间和精力,同时不能实现早期锻炼的目的。Whether in daily life or physical activities, ankle joint injuries are very common. The ankle joint is a weight-bearing joint. Ankle ligament injuries are very common and are also frequent sites of fractures. The common fractures are intra-articular fractures, which take a long time to heal. Ankle stiffness and pain, difficulty walking. Due to the early limitation of movement and later pain after the fracture, the patient needs ankle surgery or treatment. If the recovery is not complete, it will cause sequelae to the patient, which seriously affects the patient's health and life. Therefore, the later rehabilitation will affect the ankle joint activities. It plays an important role. In addition, long-term bedridden patients will experience problems such as foot drop and muscle atrophy due to long-term inactivity. Relying on manual massage by nursing staff, the nursing intensity is high, and it consumes a lot of energy. It is often caused by nursing staff's techniques or failure to schedule Problems such as foot drop and muscle atrophy occur. Existing technologies, such as ankle joint physical therapy equipment, have problems such as complex structure, high price, inconvenient carrying, and complicated operation. There are also some passive exercise methods that require more time and energy for patients and their families, and at the same time cannot achieve the purpose of early exercise.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型的目的是要解决上述现有踝关节理疗器械具有结构复杂、价格昂贵、携带不方便和操作复杂,长期卧床病人会发生足下垂和肌肉萎缩等问题,而提供一种多功能踝关节康复的医疗器械。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems that the above-mentioned existing ankle joint physiotherapy equipment has complex structure, high price, inconvenient to carry and complicated operation, and long-term bedridden patients will suffer from foot drop and muscle atrophy, and provide a multifunctional ankle joint Medical devices for rehabilitation.

本实用新型是由箱体、脚踏板机构和旋转机构组成,旋转机构固定设置在箱体内,脚踏板机构固定设置在箱体上,并位于旋转机构上面;The utility model is composed of a box body, a foot pedal mechanism and a rotation mechanism, the rotation mechanism is fixedly arranged in the box body, the foot pedal mechanism is fixedly arranged on the box body, and is located on the rotation mechanism;

脚踏板机构包括脚踏板、转轴、连接板、第一锁紧螺丝和第二锁紧螺丝,脚踏板上具有数个防滑条,连接板和脚踏板分别固定设置在转轴上,连接板下端通过第一锁紧螺丝和第二锁紧螺丝固定设置在箱体固定板上,箱体固定板具有数个锁紧孔;The pedal mechanism includes a pedal, a rotating shaft, a connecting plate, a first locking screw and a second locking screw. There are several anti-slip strips on the pedal, and the connecting plate and the pedal are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft respectively. The lower end of the plate is fixed on the box fixing plate by the first locking screw and the second locking screw, and the box fixing plate has several locking holes;

旋转机构包括第一旋转盘、第二旋转盘、连接轴、皮带轮、皮带和电机,电机具有传输轮和电机控制按钮,第一旋转盘和第二旋转盘分别固定设置在连接轴两端,连接轴设置在箱体上,皮带绕设在皮带轮和传输轮上,电机固定设置在箱体上,电机控制按钮固定设置在箱体固定板上。The rotating mechanism includes a first rotating disk, a second rotating disk, a connecting shaft, a pulley, a belt and a motor, the motor has a transmission wheel and a motor control button, the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft, and are connected The shaft is arranged on the box body, the belt is wound on the belt pulley and the transmission wheel, the motor is fixedly arranged on the box body, and the motor control button is fixedly arranged on the box body fixing plate.

本实用新型的工作原理和过程:Working principle and process of the utility model:

本实用新型治疗踝关节时,根据患者所需脚踏板斜度,通过第一锁紧螺丝和第二锁紧螺丝与锁紧孔配合,使连接板和箱体固定板固定设置,然后将脚放在脚踏板上,根据患者需要,通过电机控制按钮选择所需速度和角度大小,电机转动,第一旋转盘和第二旋转盘转动,凸台和圆弧台高低不同,使脚踏板以转轴为轴线上下反复进行运动,治疗完成后,关闭开关即可,用于预防长期卧床引起防足下垂和肌肉萎缩时,根据患者需要,将本实用新型放置在所需治疗的部位处,进行治疗。When the utility model treats the ankle joint, according to the inclination of the foot pedal required by the patient, the first locking screw and the second locking screw cooperate with the locking hole to fix the connecting plate and the box fixing plate, and then the foot Put it on the foot pedal, according to the needs of the patient, select the desired speed and angle through the motor control button, the motor rotates, the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk rotate, the height of the boss and the arc table are different, so that the foot pedal Take the rotating shaft as the axis to move up and down repeatedly. After the treatment is completed, just turn off the switch. It is used to prevent foot drop and muscle atrophy caused by long-term bed rest. treat.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型结构简单,成本低,操作简单,携带方便,可针对患者踝关节受伤程度不同进行治疗,预防长期卧床病人发生足下垂和肌肉萎缩,减少患者费用,治疗效果好,康复时间快,实用性强,减少护理人员的劳动强度。The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, simple operation and convenient portability. It can treat patients with different degrees of ankle joint injuries, prevent long-term bedridden patients from causing foot drop and muscle atrophy, reduce patient costs, have good therapeutic effects, and fast recovery time. It is practical. Strong, reduce the labor intensity of nursing staff.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的立体主视图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional front view of the utility model.

图2是本实用新型的立体示意图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the utility model.

图3是本实用新型的立体示意图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

请参阅图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型是由箱体1、脚踏板机构2和旋转机构3组成,旋转机构3固定设置在箱体1内,脚踏板机构2固定设置在箱体1上,并位于旋转机构3上面;Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model is composed of a box body 1, a pedal mechanism 2 and a rotating mechanism 3, the rotating mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged in the box body 1, and the pedal mechanism 2 is fixed Set on the box body 1 and located on the rotating mechanism 3;

脚踏板机构2包括脚踏板21、转轴22、连接板23、第一锁紧螺丝24和第二锁紧螺丝25,脚踏板21上具有数个防滑条211,连接板23和脚踏板21分别固定设置在转轴22上,连接板23下端通过第一锁紧螺丝24和第二锁紧螺丝25固定设置在箱体固定板12上,箱体固定板12具有数个锁紧孔11;The pedal mechanism 2 comprises a pedal 21, a rotating shaft 22, a connecting plate 23, a first locking screw 24 and a second locking screw 25, the pedal 21 has several anti-slip strips 211, the connecting plate 23 and the pedal The plates 21 are respectively fixed on the rotating shaft 22, and the lower end of the connecting plate 23 is fixed on the box fixing plate 12 through the first locking screw 24 and the second locking screw 25, and the box fixing plate 12 has several locking holes 11 ;

旋转机构3包括第一旋转盘31、第二旋转盘32、连接轴33、皮带轮34、皮带35和电机36,电机36具有传输轮361和电机控制按钮362,第一旋转盘31和第二旋转盘32分别固定设置在连接轴33两端,连接轴33设置在箱体1上,皮带35绕设在皮带轮34和传输轮361上,电机固定设置在箱体1上,电机控制按钮362固定设置在箱体固定板12上。The rotating mechanism 3 includes a first rotating disk 31, a second rotating disk 32, a connecting shaft 33, a pulley 34, a belt 35 and a motor 36, the motor 36 has a transmission wheel 361 and a motor control button 362, the first rotating disk 31 and the second rotating disk The disks 32 are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the connecting shaft 33, the connecting shaft 33 is arranged on the box body 1, the belt 35 is wound on the pulley 34 and the transmission wheel 361, the motor is fixedly arranged on the box body 1, and the motor control button 362 is fixedly arranged On the box fixing plate 12.

本实用新型的工作原理和过程:Working principle and process of the utility model:

参阅图1、图2和图3所示,本实用新型治疗踝关节时,根据患者所需脚踏板21斜度,通过第一锁紧螺丝24和第二锁紧螺丝25与锁紧孔11配合,使连接板23和箱体固定板12固定设置,然后将脚放在脚踏板21上,根据患者需要,通过电机控制按钮362选择所需速度和角度大小,电机36转动,第一旋转盘31和第二旋转盘32转动,凸台41和圆弧台42高低不同,使脚踏板21以转轴22为轴线上下反复进行运动,治疗完成后,关闭开关即可,用于预防长期卧床引起防足下垂和肌肉萎缩时,根据患者需要,将本实用新型放置在所需治疗的部位处,进行治疗。Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, when the utility model treats the ankle joint, according to the inclination of the pedal 21 required by the patient, the first locking screw 24 and the second locking screw 25 are connected with the locking hole 11. Cooperate, make connecting plate 23 and box body fixing plate 12 fixedly set, pin is placed on pedal 21 then, according to patient's needs, select required speed and angle size by motor control button 362, motor 36 rotates, the first rotation The disk 31 and the second rotating disk 32 rotate, and the height of the boss 41 and the arc table 42 are different, so that the foot pedal 21 moves up and down repeatedly with the rotating shaft 22 as the axis. After the treatment is completed, just turn off the switch, which is used to prevent long-term bed rest When anti-foot drop and muscle atrophy are caused, the utility model is placed on the position required to be treated according to the needs of the patient for treatment.

Claims (1)

1. the medical apparatus and instruments of a multi-functional rehabilitation of anklebone, it is characterized in that: be made up of casing (1), footrest mechanism (2) and rotating mechanism (3), rotating mechanism (3) is fixedly installed in casing (1), footrest mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on casing (1), and is positioned at above rotating mechanism (3);
Footrest mechanism (2) comprises pedal (21), rotating shaft (22), connecting plate (23), first lock screw (24) and the second lock screw (25), pedal (21) has several tread plate (211), connecting plate (23) and pedal (21) are fixedly installed in rotating shaft (22) respectively, connecting plate (23) lower end is fixedly installed on casing fixing head (12) by the first lock screw (24) and the second lock screw (25), casing fixing head (12) has several locking hole (11),
Rotating mechanism (3) comprises the first rotation disc (31), second rotation disc (32), connecting axle (33), belt pulley (34), belt (35) and motor (36), motor (36) has transfer wheel (361) and Electric Machine Control button (362), first rotation disc (31) and the second rotation disc (32) are fixedly installed on connecting axle (33) two ends respectively, connecting axle (33) is arranged on casing (1), belt (35) winding is on belt pulley (34) and transfer wheel (361), motor is fixedly installed on casing (1), Electric Machine Control button (362) is fixedly installed on casing fixing head (12).
CN201520492665.9U 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Multi -functional ankle joint rehabilitation's medical instrument Expired - Fee Related CN204840139U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520492665.9U CN204840139U (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Multi -functional ankle joint rehabilitation's medical instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520492665.9U CN204840139U (en) 2015-07-09 2015-07-09 Multi -functional ankle joint rehabilitation's medical instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN204840139U true CN204840139U (en) 2015-12-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106236502A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 沈研 A kind of portable passive ankle pump training aids
CN110478153A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-22 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 A foldable nursing bed

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106236502A (en) * 2016-08-04 2016-12-21 沈研 A kind of portable passive ankle pump training aids
CN110478153A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-11-22 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 A foldable nursing bed

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20151209

Termination date: 20200709