CN209392310U - An orthopedic trauma treatment device - Google Patents
An orthopedic trauma treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209392310U CN209392310U CN201720942885.6U CN201720942885U CN209392310U CN 209392310 U CN209392310 U CN 209392310U CN 201720942885 U CN201720942885 U CN 201720942885U CN 209392310 U CN209392310 U CN 209392310U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及骨科外伤治疗装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种骨科外伤治疗设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic trauma treatment devices, in particular to orthopedic trauma treatment equipment.
背景技术Background technique
骨外伤指的是一般性骨折,大多骨外伤患者都是由于受到外界暴力外伤引起,骨外伤患者一般损伤部分出现肿胀、疼痛、瘀斑等,长期不进行治疗会影响日后的运动能力。治疗骨外伤的常见方法包括骨外伤患者自我治疗,夹板固定治疗,中医药物疗法,保守治疗法和微创疗法等。Bone trauma refers to general fractures. Most patients with bone trauma are caused by external violent trauma. Patients with bone trauma generally experience swelling, pain, and ecchymosis in the injured part. Long-term non-treatment will affect future exercise ability. Common methods for the treatment of bone trauma include self-treatment of patients with bone trauma, splint fixation, traditional Chinese medicine therapy, conservative treatment and minimally invasive therapy.
现有技术的骨科外伤治疗设备,通常在治疗骨折时,需要固定装置、牵引装置以及支架等诸多辅助装置,占地面积大,不利于病人的运输,并且不方便调整位置,治疗过程操作复杂速度较慢,同时病人关节活动不便,舒适度不佳,不利于骨折的恢复效率,从而影响骨科外伤的治疗进度。The orthopedic trauma treatment equipment in the prior art usually requires many auxiliary devices such as fixation devices, traction devices, and brackets when treating fractures, which occupies a large area, is not conducive to patient transportation, and is inconvenient to adjust the position. The treatment process is complicated and fast. At the same time, the patient's joint movement is inconvenient and the comfort is not good, which is not conducive to the recovery efficiency of the fracture, thus affecting the treatment progress of orthopedic trauma.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种骨科外伤治疗设备。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a kind of orthopedic trauma treatment equipment.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种骨科外伤治疗设备,包括底座,所述底座上方焊接有支撑架,所述支撑架远离底座的一端焊接有固定床板,所述固定床板竖直方向的侧壁连接有合页,所述固定床板通过合页活动连接有升降床板,所述升降床板靠近底座方向的表面中心连接有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆远离升降床板的一端焊接在底座的顶部,所述电动伸缩杆与底座的连接处设有直流电池和电机;An orthopedic trauma treatment device, comprising a base, a support frame is welded above the base, a fixed bed plate is welded on the end of the support frame away from the base, a hinge is connected to the side wall of the fixed bed plate in the vertical direction, and the fixed bed plate is The bed board is movably connected with a lifting bed board through hinges, and the center of the surface of the lifting bed board near the base is connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the end of the electric telescopic rod far away from the lifting bed board is welded on the top of the base, and the electric telescopic rod is connected to the base of the base. There is a DC battery and a motor at the connection;
所述固定床板远离底座方向的表面焊接有套筒,所述升降床板远离底座方向的表面也焊接套筒,所述套筒内部套接有旋转轴,所述旋转轴伸出套筒的轴壁垂直焊接有U形支架;所述升降床板远离底座方向的表面设置有枕头,所述升降床板的侧壁设有升降旋钮。The surface of the fixed bed board away from the base is welded with a sleeve, and the surface of the lifting bed board away from the base is also welded with a sleeve. The inside of the sleeve is sleeved with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends out of the shaft wall of the sleeve. A U-shaped bracket is welded vertically; pillows are provided on the surface of the lifting bed board away from the base, and a lifting knob is provided on the side wall of the lifting bed board.
优选地,所述底座的底部连接有万向轮。Preferably, universal wheels are connected to the bottom of the base.
优选地,所述固定床板及升降床板远离底座方向的表面铺设有按摩球,所述按摩球的材质具体为热塑性弹性体塑料。Preferably, massage balls are laid on the surfaces of the fixed bed board and the liftable bed board in a direction away from the base, and the material of the massage balls is specifically thermoplastic elastomer.
优选地,所述套筒和旋转轴均有4个并沿固定床板及升降床板的中线对称分布,所述U形支架的两端分别焊接在对称的两个旋转轴上,所述U形支架平行于旋转轴方向的杆壁上设有半圆凹槽,所述半圆凹槽的开口方向具体为远离底座的方向。Preferably, there are four sleeves and rotating shafts and they are distributed symmetrically along the center line of the fixed bed board and the lifting bed board, and the two ends of the U-shaped bracket are respectively welded on the two symmetrical rotating shafts, and the U-shaped bracket A semicircular groove is provided on the rod wall parallel to the direction of the rotation axis, and the opening direction of the semicircular groove is specifically a direction away from the base.
优选地,所述电动伸缩杆远离升降床板的一端为尖头,所述电动伸缩杆的型号具体为SL-1-100MM电动推杆,所述电机具体为DC24V电源电机。Preferably, the end of the electric telescopic rod away from the lifting bed board is pointed, the model of the electric telescopic rod is specifically an SL-1-100MM electric push rod, and the motor is specifically a DC24V power supply motor.
优选地,所述套筒的侧壁设有固定按钮,所述固定按钮伸入套筒的一侧设有齿槽,所述旋转轴伸入套筒内的轴壁为齿轮状,所述固定按钮通过齿槽与旋转轴齿合。Preferably, the side wall of the sleeve is provided with a fixed button, the side of the fixed button extending into the sleeve is provided with a tooth groove, the shaft wall of the rotating shaft extending into the sleeve is gear-shaped, and the fixed The button meshes with the rotary shaft through the cogging.
优选地,所述U形支架的材质为高强度塑料,所述半圆凹槽的内表面经过防滑处理。Preferably, the material of the U-shaped bracket is high-strength plastic, and the inner surface of the semicircular groove is treated with anti-slip treatment.
优选地,所述枕头的材质具体为记忆弹性乳胶材料。Preferably, the material of the pillow is memory elastic latex material.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. 通过在底座底部连接有万向轮,方便病人的运输;通过在升降床板底部连接有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆连接有直流电池和电机,并在升降床板侧壁设置升降旋钮,通过升降旋钮可调整升降床板的角度,从而便于病人调整舒适度,并且方便医生选择合适的治疗位置。1. By connecting universal wheels at the bottom of the base, it is convenient for patient transportation; by connecting an electric telescopic rod at the bottom of the lifting bed board, the electric telescopic rod is connected with a DC battery and a motor, and a lifting knob is set on the side wall of the lifting bed board. The knob can adjust the angle of the lifting bed board, so that it is convenient for the patient to adjust the comfort level, and it is convenient for the doctor to choose the appropriate treatment position.
2.通过在固定床板和升降床板的两侧焊接有套筒,套筒通过旋转轴垂直焊接有U形支架,U形支架中间的杆壁上设有半圆凹槽,套筒的侧壁设有固定按钮,固定按钮伸入套筒的一侧设有齿槽,旋转轴伸入套筒内的轴壁为齿轮状,固定按钮通过齿槽与旋转轴齿合,按压和提拉固定按钮,可调整U形支架的角度,并利用固定按钮的齿槽固定住U形支架,便于病人活动关节,从而提高骨折的恢复效率。2. A sleeve is welded on both sides of the fixed bed board and the lifting bed board. The sleeve is welded with a U-shaped bracket vertically through the rotating shaft. The rod wall in the middle of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a semicircular groove, and the side wall of the sleeve is provided The fixed button is provided with a tooth groove on the side where the fixed button extends into the sleeve. The shaft wall where the rotating shaft extends into the sleeve is in the shape of a gear. The fixed button engages with the rotating shaft through the tooth groove. Pressing and pulling the fixed button can The angle of the U-shaped bracket is adjusted, and the tooth groove of the fixing button is used to fix the U-shaped bracket, which is convenient for the patient to move the joint, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of the fracture.
3. 通过在升降床板上置有枕头,在固定床板和升降床板上铺设按摩球,提高病人的舒适度,同时利于病人全身的活血化瘀,从而加快骨科外伤的治疗进度。3. Pillows are placed on the lifting bed, and massage balls are laid on the fixed bed and the lifting bed to improve the comfort of the patient, and at the same time help the patient's whole body to activate blood circulation and remove blood stasis, thereby speeding up the treatment of orthopedic trauma.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种骨科外伤治疗设备的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of orthopedic trauma treatment equipment proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种骨科外伤治疗设备的俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of a kind of orthopedic trauma treatment equipment proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种骨科外伤治疗设备的套筒的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is a connection schematic diagram of a sleeve of an orthopedic trauma treatment device proposed by the utility model;
图中:1底座、2支撑架、3固定床板、4合页、5升降床板、6电动伸缩杆、7直流电源、8电机、9套筒、10旋转轴、11 U形支架、12枕头、13升降旋钮、14万向轮、15按摩球、16半圆凹槽、17固定按钮、18齿槽。In the figure: 1 base, 2 support frame, 3 fixed bed board, 4 hinge, 5 lifting bed board, 6 electric telescopic rod, 7 DC power supply, 8 motor, 9 sleeve, 10 rotating shaft, 11 U-shaped bracket, 12 pillow, 13 lifting knob, 14 universal wheel, 15 massage ball, 16 semicircular groove, 17 fixed button, 18 tooth groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-3,一种骨科外伤治疗设备,包括底座1,所述底座1上方焊接有支撑架2,所述支撑架2远离底座1的一端焊接有固定床板3,所述固定床板3竖直方向的侧壁连接有合页4,所述固定床板3通过合页4活动连接有升降床板5,所述升降床板5靠近底座1方向的表面中心连接有电动伸缩杆6,所述电动伸缩杆6远离升降床板5的一端焊接在底座1的顶部,所述电动伸缩杆6与底座1的连接处设有直流电池7和电机8;Referring to Figures 1-3, an orthopedic trauma treatment device includes a base 1, a support frame 2 is welded above the base 1, and a fixed bed board 3 is welded on the end of the support frame 2 away from the base 1, and the fixed bed board 3 is vertically The side wall in the vertical direction is connected with a hinge 4, and the fixed bed board 3 is movably connected with a lifting bed board 5 through the hinge 4, and the center of the surface of the lifting bed board 5 close to the direction of the base 1 is connected with an electric telescopic rod 6, and the electric telescopic rod 6 The end of the rod 6 away from the lifting bed board 5 is welded on the top of the base 1, and the connection between the electric telescopic rod 6 and the base 1 is provided with a DC battery 7 and a motor 8;
所述固定床板3远离底座1方向的表面焊接有套筒9,所述升降床板5远离底座1方向的表面也焊接套筒9,所述套筒9内部套接有旋转轴10,所述旋转轴10伸出套筒9的轴壁垂直焊接有U形支架11;所述升降床板5远离底座1方向的表面设置有枕头12,所述升降床板5的侧壁设有升降旋钮13。The surface of the fixed bed board 3 away from the base 1 is welded with a sleeve 9, and the surface of the lifting bed board 5 away from the base 1 is also welded with a sleeve 9, and the inside of the sleeve 9 is sleeved with a rotating shaft 10. The shaft wall of the shaft 10 protruding from the sleeve 9 is welded with a U-shaped bracket 11 vertically; the surface of the lifting bed board 5 away from the base 1 is provided with a pillow 12 , and the side wall of the lifting bed board 5 is provided with a lifting knob 13 .
所述底座1的底部连接有万向轮14。Universal wheels 14 are connected to the bottom of the base 1 .
所述固定床板3及升降床板5远离底座1方向的表面铺设有按摩球15,所述按摩球15的材质具体为热塑性弹性体塑料。Massage balls 15 are laid on the surface of the fixed bed board 3 and the lifting bed board 5 away from the base 1 , and the material of the massage ball 15 is thermoplastic elastomer plastic.
所述套筒9和旋转轴10均有4个并沿固定床板3及升降床板5的中线对称分布,所述U形支架11的两端分别焊接在对称的两个旋转轴10上,所述U形支架11平行于旋转轴10方向的杆壁上设有半圆凹槽16,所述半圆凹槽16的开口方向具体为远离底座1的方向。There are four sleeves 9 and rotating shafts 10 and they are distributed symmetrically along the center line of the fixed bed board 3 and the lifting bed board 5. The two ends of the U-shaped bracket 11 are respectively welded on the two symmetrical rotating shafts 10. A semicircular groove 16 is provided on the rod wall of the U-shaped bracket 11 parallel to the direction of the rotation axis 10 , and the opening direction of the semicircular groove 16 is specifically a direction away from the base 1 .
所述电动伸缩杆6远离升降床板5的一端为尖头,所述电动伸缩杆6的型号具体为SL-1-100MM电动推杆,所述电机8具体为DC24V电源电机。The end of the electric telescopic rod 6 away from the lifting bed board 5 is pointed, the model of the electric telescopic rod 6 is specifically an SL-1-100MM electric push rod, and the motor 8 is specifically a DC24V power supply motor.
所述套筒9的侧壁设有固定按钮17,所述固定按钮17伸入套筒9的一侧设有齿槽18,所述旋转轴10伸入套筒9内的轴壁为齿轮状,所述固定按钮17通过齿槽18与旋转轴10齿合。The side wall of the sleeve 9 is provided with a fixed button 17, and the side wall of the fixed button 17 extending into the sleeve 9 is provided with a tooth groove 18, and the shaft wall of the rotating shaft 10 extending into the sleeve 9 is gear-shaped , the fixed button 17 meshes with the rotating shaft 10 through the tooth groove 18 .
所述U形支架11的材质为高强度塑料,所述半圆凹槽15的内表面经过防滑处理。The material of the U-shaped bracket 11 is high-strength plastic, and the inner surface of the semicircular groove 15 is treated with anti-slip treatment.
所述枕头12的材质具体为记忆弹性乳胶材料。The material of the pillow 12 is specifically memory elastic latex material.
本实用新型的工作过程:将骨科外伤病人轻放在床板上,按照其受伤部位将其平躺或趴在床板上,头部置于枕头12上,将关节部位置于半圆凹槽16上,用夹板或石膏板对受伤骨节部位进行固定。病人或护理人员可通过升降旋钮13,调整电动伸缩杆6的长度,从而控制升降床板5的角度,从而便于病人调整舒适度;同时病人或护理人员,按压和提拉套筒9上固定按钮17,调整U形支架的角度,并利用固定按钮17的齿槽固定住U形支架11,便于病人活动关节,从而提高骨折的恢复效率;同时床板上的按摩球15利于病人全身的活血化瘀,从而加快骨科外伤的治疗进度。The working process of the utility model: put the orthopedic trauma patient lightly on the bed board, lie flat or lie on the bed board according to the injured part, place the head on the pillow 12, place the joint part on the semicircular groove 16, Immobilize the injured joint with a splint or plaster board. The patient or the nursing staff can adjust the length of the electric telescopic rod 6 through the lifting knob 13, thereby controlling the angle of the lifting bed board 5, thereby facilitating the patient to adjust the comfort; at the same time, the patient or the nursing staff can press and pull the fixing button 17 on the sleeve 9 , adjust the angle of the U-shaped bracket, and use the tooth groove of the fixed button 17 to fix the U-shaped bracket 11, which is convenient for the patient to move the joints, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of the fracture; at the same time, the massage ball 15 on the bed board is beneficial to the patient's whole body. Thereby speeding up the treatment progress of orthopedic trauma.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
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| CN111904466A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-10 | 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 | Special diagnostic bed for color Doppler ultrasound |
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| CN111904466A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-11-10 | 河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院 | Special diagnostic bed for color Doppler ultrasound |
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Granted publication date: 20190917 |