CN109984905B - Integrated auxiliary rescue equipment - Google Patents

Integrated auxiliary rescue equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109984905B
CN109984905B CN201910287945.9A CN201910287945A CN109984905B CN 109984905 B CN109984905 B CN 109984905B CN 201910287945 A CN201910287945 A CN 201910287945A CN 109984905 B CN109984905 B CN 109984905B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
sliding
frame
pressing
supporting
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CN201910287945.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109984905A (en
Inventor
黄雪琴
黄海星
刘智利
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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First Affiliated Hospital of Shantou University Medical College
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Publication of CN109984905A publication Critical patent/CN109984905A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/101—Clamping means for connecting accessories to the operating table
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
    • A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
    • A61G13/122—Upper body, e.g. chest
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00—Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/004—Heart stimulation
    • A61H31/007—Manual driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H31/00—Artificial respiration or heart stimulation, e.g. heart massage
    • A61H31/008—Supine patient supports or bases, e.g. improving air-way access to the lungs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0173—Means for preventing injuries
    • A61H2201/018—By limiting the applied torque or force
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1619—Thorax
    • A61H2201/1621—Holding means therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/08—Trunk
    • A61H2205/084—Chest

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an integrated auxiliary rescue device which comprises a bed body frame, a resuscitation device, a supporting device and a pressing device, wherein the resuscitation device is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bed body frame, a groove is formed in the middle of the bed body frame, the supporting device is installed inside the groove, the pressing device is installed in the middle of the rear end of the bed body frame, and the pressing device is located at the upper end of the supporting device. The invention can solve the problems that the prior drowning person usually carries out rescue manually without special rescue equipment in the rescue process, the manual rescue effect is poor, the control of the pressing force degree is unstable, and the drowning person can not be rescued in time under the condition that no professional rescue person is present, can realize the function of rescuing the drowning person in time, has the advantages of good use effect, simple and convenient operation, effective control of the pressing force degree, capability of rescuing the drowning person in time under the condition that no professional person is present and the like.

Description

Integrated auxiliary rescue equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rescue equipment, in particular to integrated auxiliary rescue equipment.
Background
When a person is submerged in water, the blockage of the respiratory tract by foreign matters such as water or mud grass is called wet drowning, or the reflective spastic blockage of the throat and the trachea in a short time due to drowning is called dry drowning, so that the dangers such as asphyxia, ventilation obstruction, serious oxygen deficiency, respiratory failure, even respiratory and heartbeat stop can be caused no matter whether the person is drowned in a wet or dry manner, and the drowned person can be caused to die if the person is rescued in time.
At present, the existing drowning personnel usually have the following defects in the process of rescuing: 1. the device is not provided with special rescue equipment, generally, rescue is carried out manually, the manual rescue effect is poor, the control of the pressing force is unstable, and secondary damage is easily caused to drowning personnel; 2. under the condition that no professional rescue personnel are present, the rescue personnel can only be driven to arrive, the rescue golden time is easily missed, and the body of the drowned person is irreversibly damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an integrated auxiliary rescue device, which can solve the problems that the conventional drowning person is not provided with a special rescue device in the rescue process, usually carries out rescue for manual work, has poor manual rescue effect and unstable control of pressing force, can not rescue the drowning person in time under the condition that no professional rescue person is present, and the like, can realize the function of rescuing the drowning person in time, and has the advantages of good use effect, simple and convenient operation, capability of effectively controlling the pressing force, capability of rescuing the drowning person in time under the condition that no professional person is present, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the integrated auxiliary rescue equipment comprises a bed body frame, a resuscitation device, a supporting device and a pressing device, wherein the resuscitation device is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bed body frame, a groove is formed in the middle of the bed body frame, the supporting device is installed in the groove, the pressing device is installed in the middle of the rear end of the bed body frame, and the pressing device is located at the upper end of the supporting device.
The resuscitation device comprises a sliding mechanism, a mounting frame, a clamping mechanism, an arc-shaped frame, a pressing pad and a resuscitation mechanism, wherein sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the bed body frame, the sliding mechanism is mounted in the sliding chutes, the mounting frame is mounted at the upper end of the sliding mechanism, the clamping mechanism is mounted in the mounting frame, the arc-shaped frame is mounted between the clamping mechanisms, the resuscitation mechanism is mounted at the upper end of the arc-shaped frame, the pressing pad is mounted at the lower end of the resuscitation mechanism, and the pressing pad is located on the inner; when the bed is in work, a person to be rescued is flatly placed on the bed frame, the sliding mechanism drives the arc frame to move rightwards through the mounting frame, the clamping mechanism can adjust the height of the arc frame, the resuscitation mechanism is pressed in an artificial mode, and the resuscitation mechanism can perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on drowned people through the pressing pad.
The supporting device comprises a supporting rod, a supporting plate, a locking rod, clamping holes, a fixed plate, a supporting mechanism and a supporting frame, wherein the fixed plate is arranged above the middle part of the bed body frame, the supporting rod is arranged between the rear end of the fixed plate and the groove through a pin shaft, the supporting plate is arranged between the front end of the fixed plate and the groove through a pin shaft, the supporting plate and the supporting rod are arranged in a staggered mode, the locking rod is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod, the clamping holes are uniformly formed in the side wall of the supporting plate, the clamping holes are in clamping fit with the locking rod, the supporting frame is arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate and is connected with; during specific work, the fixing plate is pulled out from the inside of the groove in an artificial mode, the supporting rod and the supporting plate play a supporting role, the locking rod and the clamping hole can limit the height of the fixing plate, the supporting frame can support the belly of drowned personnel, and the supporting mechanism can adjust the supporting frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pressing device comprises a vertical plate, a transverse plate, an adjusting mechanism and a pressing mechanism, the vertical plate is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the bed body frame, the transverse plate is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate, the transverse plate is positioned above the bed body frame, the adjusting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the transverse plate, and the pressing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme, the resuscitation mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve, a sliding rod, a fixed groove, a sliding plate, a limiting branched chain, a reset spring, a pressing pad and a protective pad, wherein the fixed sleeve is installed at the upper end of an arc-shaped frame, the sliding rod is installed inside the fixed sleeve in a sliding fit mode, the pressing pad is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod after penetrating through the arc-shaped frame, the pressing plate is installed at the upper end of the sliding rod, the protective pad is installed at the upper end of the pressing plate, anti-skidding threads are uniformly arranged on the protective pad, the reset spring is installed on the sliding rod between the pressing plate and the fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is symmetrically provided with the fixed groove, the sliding plate is installed on the sliding rod, the sliding plate is connected with the fixed groove in a.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supporting mechanism comprises baffles, a rotating shaft, rotating rings, driving gears, driven gears, a screw rod and fixing blocks, the baffles are symmetrically arranged at the upper ends of the fixing plates, the rotating shaft is arranged between the baffles through a bearing, the rotating rings are arranged at the front ends of the rotating shafts through the baffles, the driving gears are arranged in the middle of the rotating shafts, the driving gears are meshed with the driven gears, the driven gears are arranged in the middle of the screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in a rectangular groove in the middle of the fixing plates through the bearing, opposite threads are symmetrically arranged on the screw rod, each thread is provided with a fixing block.
As a preferred technical scheme, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a limiting groove, locking screws and locking holes, the limiting groove is symmetrically arranged on the bed body frame, the sliding frame is connected to the inside of the limiting groove in a sliding fit mode, the cross section of the sliding frame is of a U-shaped structure, the locking screws are installed in the middle of the outer end of the sliding frame, locking heads are installed at the ends of the locking screws, the locking holes are evenly installed in the sliding groove, and the locking heads are connected with the locking holes in a clamping fit mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the clamping mechanism comprises a fixed toothed plate, a movable plate, a clamping plate, a limiting frame and a connecting spring, the fixed toothed plate is mounted inside the mounting frame, the clamping teeth are uniformly arranged on the fixed toothed plate, the movable plate is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame in a sliding fit manner, the clamping plate is mounted on the inner side surface of the movable plate through a hinge, the connecting spring is mounted between the clamping plate and the movable plate, the limiting frame is mounted on the movable plate, and the limiting frame is located above the clamping plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a chute frame, sliding blocks, a connecting plate, telescopic springs, a first motor and a first cam, the chute frame is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the transverse plate, the sliding blocks are installed in the chute frame in a sliding fit mode, the connecting plate is installed between the sliding blocks, the telescopic springs are installed between the upper ends of the sliding blocks and the transverse plate, the first motor is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the transverse plate through a motor base, the first cam is installed on an output shaft of the first motor, and the lower end of the first cam is located on the connecting plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate, a telescopic rod, a second motor and a second cam, the pressing plate is arranged below the adjusting mechanism, a rubber pad is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate, the telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged between the pressing plate and the adjusting mechanism, the second motor is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism through a motor base, the second cam is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, and the lower end of the second cam is positioned at the upper end of the pressing plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting branched chain comprises an installation groove, a sliding rod and a limiting hole, the installation groove is formed in the fixing sleeve, the sliding rod is installed in the installation groove in a sliding fit mode, and the limiting hole in clamping fit with the sliding rod is formed in the fixing sleeve.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the support frame is of a semi-rigid structure and comprises a plurality of rectangular plates, adjacent rectangular plates are connected through hinges, and the upper end of the support frame is provided with an elastic rubber pad.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can realize the function of timely rescuing drowning people, and has the advantages of good use effect, simple and convenient operation, capability of effectively controlling the pressing pressure, capability of timely rescuing drowning people without the presence of professional personnel and the like;
2. the invention designs the resuscitation device, the resuscitation device can realize the cardio-pulmonary resuscitation function on drowning people, can rescue the drowning people in time under the condition that no professional is present, and has the multi-stage regulation function, thereby being beneficial to people with different body types;
3. the support device is designed, the support device can support the abdomen of a drowning person, so that the water in the trachea and the stomach of the drowning person can be poured out conveniently, and the drowning person can be rescued timely.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the bed frame and the resuscitation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 2 according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the bed frame, the supporting device and the vertical plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plane view of the bed frame, the supporting device and the pressing device of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an integrated auxiliary rescue device comprises a bed frame 1, a resuscitation device 2, a supporting device 3 and a pressing device 4, wherein the resuscitation device 2 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bed frame 1, a groove is formed in the middle of the bed frame 1, the supporting device 3 is installed inside the groove, the pressing device 4 is installed in the middle of the rear end of the bed frame 1, and the pressing device 4 is located at the upper end of the supporting device 3.
The resuscitation device 2 comprises a sliding mechanism 21, an installation frame 22, a clamping mechanism 23, an arc-shaped frame 24, a pressing pad 25 and a resuscitation mechanism 26, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left side of the bed body frame 1, the sliding mechanism 21 is installed in the sliding grooves, the installation frame 22 is installed at the upper end of the sliding mechanism 21, the clamping mechanism 23 is installed in the installation frame 22, the arc-shaped frame 24 is installed between the clamping mechanisms 23, the resuscitation mechanism 26 is installed at the upper end of the arc-shaped frame 24, the pressing pad 25 is installed at the lower end of the resuscitation mechanism 26, and the pressing pad 25 is located on the inner concave surface of; during specific work, the personnel that will treat the rescue are kept flat on the bed body frame, and slide mechanism 21 drives arc frame 24 through mounting bracket 22 and moves right, and clamping mechanism 23 can adjust the height of arc frame 24, presses resuscitation mechanism 26 through artificial mode, and resuscitation mechanism 26 can carry out cardiopulmonary resuscitation to drowned personnel through pressing pad 25.
The sliding mechanism 21 comprises a sliding frame 211, a limiting groove 212, a locking screw 213 and a locking hole 214, the limiting groove 212 is symmetrically arranged on the bed body frame 1, the sliding frame 211 is connected to the inside of the limiting groove 212 in a sliding fit manner, the cross section of the sliding frame 211 is of a U-shaped structure, the locking screw 213 is installed in the middle of the outer end of the sliding frame 211, the end of the locking screw 213 is provided with a locking head, the locking hole 214 is uniformly installed inside the sliding groove, and the locking head is connected with the locking hole 214 in a clamping fit manner; during specific work, the sliding frame 211 drives the resuscitation mechanism 26 to adjust the position, the locking screw 213 and the locking hole 214 can limit the position of the sliding frame 211, the sliding frame 211 is prevented from deviating during cardio-pulmonary resuscitation, and drowning personnel can be rescued conveniently.
The clamping mechanism 23 comprises a fixed toothed plate 231, a moving plate 232, a clamping plate 233, a limiting frame 234 and a connecting spring 235, the fixed toothed plate 231 is mounted inside the mounting frame 22, clamping teeth are uniformly arranged on the fixed toothed plate 231, the moving plate 232 is mounted on the inner side of the mounting frame 22 in a sliding fit manner, the clamping plate 233 is mounted on the inner side surface of the moving plate 232 through a hinge, the connecting spring 235 is mounted between the clamping plate 233 and the moving plate 232, the limiting frame 234 is mounted on the moving plate 232, and the limiting frame 234 is located above the clamping plate 233; when the movable plate 232 moves upwards, the upper end of the clamping plate 233 is stressed to rotate inwards, the clamping plate 233 is separated from the clamping teeth, and the limiting frame 234 can prevent the movable plate from moving downwards.
The resuscitation mechanism 26 comprises a fixed sleeve 261, a sliding rod 262, a fixed groove 263, a sliding plate 264, a limiting branched chain 265, a reset spring 266, a pressing plate 267 and a protection pad 268, wherein the fixed sleeve 261 is installed at the upper end of an arc-shaped frame 24, the sliding rod 262 is installed inside the fixed sleeve 261 in a sliding fit mode, the pressing pad 25 is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod 262 after penetrating through the arc-shaped frame 24, the pressing plate 267 is installed at the upper end of the sliding rod 262, the protection pad 268 is installed at the upper end of the pressing plate 267, anti-skid threads are uniformly arranged on the protection pad 268, the reset spring 266 is installed on the sliding rod 262 between the pressing plate 267 and the fixed sleeve 261, the fixed groove 263 is symmetrically arranged on the fixed sleeve 261, the sliding plate 264 is installed on the sliding rod 262, the sliding plate 264 is connected with the fixed groove 263 in a; during specific work, extrude through artificial mode and press board 267, press board 267 drives through slide bar 262 and presses the pressure pad 25 and salvage drowned personnel, and spacing branch 265 can press down the degree to drowned personnel's thorax and adjust, does benefit to the crowd to different sizes and uses.
The limiting branched chain 265 comprises a mounting groove 270, a sliding rod 271 and a limiting hole 272, the mounting groove 270 is arranged on the fixing sleeve 261, the sliding rod 271 is mounted in the mounting groove 270 in a sliding fit manner, and the limiting hole 272 in clamping fit with the sliding rod 271 is arranged on the fixing sleeve 261; during specific work, the slide bars 271 at different positions are rotated, so that the multi-stage adjustment of the chest pressing degree of drowning personnel by the resuscitation mechanism 26 is realized, and the use of people with different body types is facilitated.
The supporting device 3 comprises a supporting rod 31, a supporting plate 32, a locking rod 33, a clamping hole 34, a fixing plate 35, a supporting mechanism 36 and a supporting frame 37, wherein the fixing plate 35 is arranged above the middle of the bed frame 1, the supporting rod 31 is arranged between the rear end of the fixing plate 35 and a groove through a pin shaft, the supporting plate 32 is arranged between the front end of the fixing plate 35 and the groove through a pin shaft, the supporting plate 32 and the supporting rod 31 are placed in a staggered mode, the locking rod 33 is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod 31, the clamping hole 34 is uniformly formed in the side wall of the supporting plate 32, the clamping hole 34 is in clamping fit with the locking rod 33, the supporting frame 37 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate 35, the supporting frame 37 is connected with a moving groove; during specific work, pull out fixed plate 35 from the recess is inside through artificial mode, and bracing piece 31 and backup pad 32 play the effect of support, and check lock lever 33 and joint hole 34 can highly carry on spacingly to fixed plate 35, and support frame 37 can support drowned personnel's belly, and supporting mechanism 36 can adjust support frame 37.
The supporting mechanism 36 comprises baffles 361, rotating shafts 362, rotating rings 363, driving gears 364, driven gears 365, lead screws 366 and fixing blocks 367, the baffles 361 are symmetrically installed at the upper ends of the fixing plates 35, the rotating shafts 362 are installed between the baffles 361 through bearings, the rotating rings 363 are installed at the front ends of the rotating shafts 362 through the baffles 361, the driving gears 364 are installed in the middle of the rotating shafts 362, the driven gears 365 are meshed with the driving gears 364, the driven gears 365 are installed in the middle of the lead screws 366, the lead screws 366 are installed in rectangular grooves in the middle of the fixing plates 35 through bearings, opposite threads are symmetrically arranged on the lead screws 366, each thread is provided with a fixing block 367, and the fixing blocks 367; during specific work, the rotating ring 363 drives the driving gear 364 to rotate through the rotating shaft 362, the driving gear 364 drives the lead screw 366 to rotate through the driven gear 365, and the lead screw 366 adjusts the height of the supporting frame 37 through the fixing block 367, so that the supporting frame 37 can support the belly of a drowned person.
The support frame 37 be semi-rigid structure, support frame 37 includes a plurality of rectangular plates 371, through hinged joint between adjacent rectangular plate 371, support frame 37 upper end is provided with the elastic rubber pad.
The pressing device 4 comprises a vertical plate 41, a horizontal plate 42, an adjusting mechanism 43 and a pressing mechanism 44, wherein the vertical plate 41 is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the bed body frame 1, the horizontal plate 42 is arranged at the front end of the vertical plate 41, the horizontal plate 42 is positioned above the bed body frame 1, the adjusting mechanism 43 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the horizontal plate 42, and the pressing mechanism 44 is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism 43; during specific work, the adjusting mechanism 43 can adjust the amplitude of the pressing mechanism 44, and the pressing mechanism 44 can uniformly press the back of drowned people, so that the water in the trachea and the stomach of the drowned people can be poured out.
The adjusting mechanism 43 comprises a chute frame 431, a sliding block 432, a connecting plate 433, a telescopic spring 434, a first motor 435 and a first cam 436, the chute frame 431 is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the transverse plate 42, the sliding block 432 is installed inside the chute frame 431 in a sliding fit mode, the connecting plate 433 is installed between the sliding blocks 432, the telescopic spring 434 is installed between the upper end of the sliding block 432 and the transverse plate 42, the first motor 435 is symmetrically installed at the lower end of the transverse plate 42 through a motor base, the first cam 436 is installed on an output shaft of the first motor 435, and the lower end of the first cam 436 is located on the connecting plate 433; during specific work, the first motor 435 can adjust the height of the connecting plate 433 through the first cam 436, so that the vibration amplitude of the pressing mechanism 44 is adjusted, and the use of people with different body types is facilitated.
The pressing mechanism 44 comprises a pressing plate 441, an expansion rod 442, a second motor 443 and a second cam 444, the pressing plate 441 is arranged below the adjusting mechanism 43, a rubber pad is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate 441, the expansion rods 442 are symmetrically arranged between the pressing plate 441 and the adjusting mechanism 43, the second motor 443 is arranged at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism 43 through a motor base, the second cam 444 is arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 443, and the lower end of the second cam 444 is positioned at the upper end of the pressing plate 441; during specific work, the second motor 443 reciprocates the pressing plate 441 through the second cam 444, the pressing plate 441 evenly beats the back of a drowned person, and the telescopic rod 442 plays a role in resetting.
When in work: firstly, the fixing plate 35 is pulled out from the groove by a manual mode, the support rod 31 and the support plate 32 play a supporting role, the locking rod 33 and the clamping hole 34 can limit the height of the fixing plate 35, the support frame 37 can support the abdomen of a drowned person, the rotating ring 363 drives the driving gear 364 to rotate through the rotating shaft 362, the driving gear 364 drives the lead screw 366 to rotate through the driven gear 365, the lead screw 366 adjusts the height of the support frame 37 through the fixing block 367, then the drowned person is placed on the support frame 37, the adjusting mechanism 43 can adjust the amplitude of the pressing mechanism 44, the pressing mechanism 44 can uniformly press the back of the drowned person, the drowned person can pour out the water in the trachea and the stomach, then, the person to be rescued is horizontally placed on the bed frame, the sliding frame 211 in the sliding mechanism 21 drives the resuscitation mechanism 26 to adjust the position, locking screw 213 and locking hole 214 can carry on spacingly to the position of carriage 211, avoid taking place the skew at carrying out cardiopulmonary resuscitation in-process carriage 211, latch mechanism 23 can highly adjust arc frame 24, and finally, extrude through artificial mode and press board 267, press board 267 and drive through slide bar 262 and press pad 25 and salvage drowned personnel, spacing branch chain 265 can press down the degree to drowned personnel's thorax and adjust, do benefit to the crowd to different sizes and use.
The invention solves the problems that the existing drowning person is usually treated manually without special rescue equipment in the rescue process, the manual treatment effect is poor, the control of the pressing force degree is unstable, and the drowning person can not be rescued in time under the condition that no professional rescue person is present, realizes the function of rescuing the drowning person in time, and has the advantages of good use effect, simple and convenient operation, capability of effectively controlling the pressing force degree, capability of rescuing the drowning person in time under the condition that no professional person is present, and the like.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an equipment of salvaging is assisted to integration, includes bed body frame (1), recovery device (2), strutting arrangement (3) and press device (4), its characterized in that: the resuscitation device (2) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the bed body frame (1), a groove is formed in the middle of the bed body frame (1), a supporting device (3) is installed in the groove, a pressing device (4) is installed in the middle of the rear end of the bed body frame (1), and the pressing device (4) is located at the upper end of the supporting device (3); wherein:
the resuscitation device (2) comprises a sliding mechanism (21), an installation frame (22), a clamping mechanism (23), an arc-shaped frame (24), a pressing pad (25) and a resuscitation mechanism (26), sliding chutes are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the bed body frame (1), the sliding mechanisms (21) are installed inside the sliding chutes, the installation frame (22) is installed at the upper end of the sliding mechanism (21), the clamping mechanism (23) is installed inside the installation frame (22), the arc-shaped frame (24) is installed between the clamping mechanisms (23), the resuscitation mechanism (26) is installed at the upper end of the arc-shaped frame (24), the pressing pad (25) is installed at the lower end of the resuscitation mechanism (26), and the pressing pad (25) is located on the inner concave surface of the;
the resuscitation mechanism (26) comprises a fixed sleeve (261), a sliding rod (262), a fixed groove (263), a sliding plate (264), a limiting branched chain (265), a reset spring (266), a pressing plate (267) and a protection pad (268), wherein the fixed sleeve (261) is installed at the upper end of an arc-shaped frame (24), the sliding rod (262) is installed inside the fixed sleeve (261) in a sliding fit mode, the pressing pad (25) is installed at the lower end of the sliding rod (262) through the arc-shaped frame (24), the pressing plate (267) is installed at the upper end of the sliding rod (262), the protection pad (268) is installed at the upper end of the pressing plate (267), anti-sliding grains are uniformly arranged on the protection pad (268), the reset spring (266) is installed on the sliding rod (262) between the pressing plate (267) and the fixed sleeve (261), the fixed groove (263) is symmetrically arranged on the fixed sleeve (261), the sliding rod (262) is, the sliding plate (264) is connected with the fixed groove (263) in a sliding fit mode, and the middle part of the fixed sleeve (261) is uniformly provided with a limiting branched chain (265);
the supporting device (3) comprises a supporting rod (31), a supporting plate (32), a locking rod (33), a clamping hole (34), a fixing plate (35), a supporting mechanism (36) and a supporting frame (37), wherein the fixing plate (35) is arranged above the middle of the bed body frame (1), the supporting rod (31) is arranged between the rear end of the fixing plate (35) and the groove through a pin shaft, the supporting plate (32) is arranged between the front end of the fixing plate (35) and the groove through a pin shaft, the supporting plate (32) and the supporting rod (31) are placed in a staggered mode, the locking rod (33) is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod (31), the clamping hole (34) is uniformly formed in the side wall of the supporting plate (32), the clamping hole (34) is in clamping fit with the locking rod (33), the supporting frame (37) is arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, the middle part of the fixed plate (35) is provided with a supporting mechanism (36), and the supporting mechanism (36) is connected with a supporting frame (37).
2. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: pressing device (4) include riser (41), diaphragm (42), adjustment mechanism (43) and pressing mechanism (44), bed body frame (1) rear end mid-mounting have riser (41), diaphragm (42) is installed to riser (41) front end, diaphragm (42) are located bed body frame (1) top, diaphragm (42) lower extreme mid-mounting has adjustment mechanism (43), pressing mechanism (44) are installed to adjustment mechanism (43) lower extreme.
3. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (36) comprises a baffle plate (361), a rotating shaft (362), a rotating ring (363), a driving gear (364), a driven gear (365), a lead screw (366) and a fixed block (367), baffle (361) are symmetrically installed to fixed plate (35) upper end, axis of rotation (362) are installed through the bearing between baffle (361), axis of rotation (362) front end passes baffle (361) and installs rotating ring (363), axis of rotation (362) mid-mounting has driving gear (364), driving gear (364) meshing has driven gear (365), driven gear (365) are installed at lead screw (366) middle part, lead screw (366) are installed in the rectangular channel at fixed plate (35) middle part through the bearing, the symmetry is provided with opposite screw thread on lead screw (366), be provided with fixed block (367) on every screw thread, fixed block (367) is connected with support frame (37) lower extreme.
4. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide mechanism (21) include carriage (211), spacing groove (212), locking screw (213) and locking hole (214), bed body frame (1) on the symmetry be provided with spacing groove (212), spacing groove (212) inside is connected with carriage (211) through sliding fit's mode, the cross-section of carriage (211) is U type structure, carriage (211) outer end mid-mounting has locking screw (213), locking head is installed to locking screw (213) tip, inside evenly installed of spout has locking hole (214), the locking head is connected with locking hole (214) through joint complex mode.
5. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: clamping mechanism (23) including fixed tooth plate (231), movable plate (232), joint plate (233), spacing (234) and coupling spring (235), mounting bracket (22) internally mounted have fixed tooth plate (231), evenly be provided with the latch on fixed tooth plate (231), movable plate (232) are installed through sliding fit's mode to mounting bracket (22) inboard, movable plate (232) medial surface has joint plate (233) through the hinge mounting, install coupling spring (235) between joint plate (233) and movable plate (232), install spacing (234) on movable plate (232), spacing (234) are located joint plate (233) top.
6. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (43) include spout frame (431), sliding block (432), connecting plate (433), expanding spring (434), a motor (435) and cam (436), diaphragm (42) lower extreme symmetry install spout frame (431), sliding block (432) are installed through sliding fit's mode to spout frame (431) inside, install connecting plate (433) between sliding block (432), install expanding spring (434) between sliding block (432) upper end and diaphragm (42), motor (435) is installed through the motor cabinet symmetry to diaphragm (42) lower extreme, install cam (436) on the output shaft of motor (435), cam (436) lower extreme is located connecting plate (433).
7. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pressing mechanism (44) comprises a pressing plate (441), an expansion rod (442), a second motor (443) and a second cam (444), the pressing plate (441) is arranged below the adjusting mechanism (43), a rubber pad is arranged at the lower end of the pressing plate (441), the expansion rod (442) is symmetrically installed between the pressing plate (441) and the adjusting mechanism (43), the second motor (443) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting mechanism (43) through a motor base, the second cam (444) is installed on an output shaft of the second motor (443), and the lower end of the second cam (444) is located at the upper end of the pressing plate (441).
8. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting branched chain (265) comprises a mounting groove (270), a sliding rod (271) and a limiting hole (272), the mounting groove (270) is formed in the fixing sleeve (261), the sliding rod (271) is mounted inside the mounting groove (270) in a sliding fit mode, and the limiting hole (272) matched with the sliding rod (271) in a clamping mode is formed in the fixing sleeve (261).
9. An integrated auxiliary rescue apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: support frame (37) be semi-rigid structure, support frame (37) include a plurality of rectangular plate (371), through hinged joint between adjacent rectangular plate (371), support frame (37) upper end is provided with the elastic rubber pad.
CN201910287945.9A 2019-04-11 2019-04-11 Integrated auxiliary rescue equipment Active CN109984905B (en)

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CN110720964A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-01-24 深圳市微语信息技术开发有限公司 Orthopedic positioning and punching device and using method
CN111821166B (en) * 2020-07-27 2021-05-14 吉林大学 Chest and abdomen pressing device for first aid of cardiology department
CN111759638A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-13 方凌 Efficient waist massage device and working method
CN113425577B (en) * 2021-07-05 2022-11-01 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation rescue apparatus
CN113616263B (en) * 2021-07-31 2022-07-12 榆林市星元医院 Cardiovascular intervention operation treatment device
CN114569434B (en) * 2022-03-03 2023-02-07 吉林大学 Department of respiration uses chest compression device based on human bionical mechanism
CN114712211B (en) * 2022-04-07 2023-02-03 吉林大学 Respiratory tract foreign matter quick clearing device based on Helimrick emergency treatment method

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CN200963188Y (en) * 2006-09-28 2007-10-24 张强泽 First-aid holder for drowning patient
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