CN114451431B - Automatic equipment that cures of high-efficient type continuous type biscuit - Google Patents

Automatic equipment that cures of high-efficient type continuous type biscuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114451431B
CN114451431B CN202111618620.8A CN202111618620A CN114451431B CN 114451431 B CN114451431 B CN 114451431B CN 202111618620 A CN202111618620 A CN 202111618620A CN 114451431 B CN114451431 B CN 114451431B
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China
Prior art keywords
tray
baking
support bracket
subassembly
biscuit
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CN202111618620.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114451431A (en
Inventor
周明
钟虹光
尧梅香
潘世杰
周维清
裘乐芸
周浩
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Jiangzhong Dietotherapy Technology Co ltd
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Jiangzhong Dietotherapy Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111618620.8A priority Critical patent/CN114451431B/en
Publication of CN114451431A publication Critical patent/CN114451431A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21BBAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
    • A21B1/00Bakers' ovens
    • A21B1/42Bakers' ovens characterised by the baking surfaces moving during the baking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21BBAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
    • A21B3/00Parts or accessories of ovens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21BBAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
    • A21B3/00Parts or accessories of ovens
    • A21B3/07Charging or discharging ovens
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21BBAKERS' OVENS; MACHINES OR EQUIPMENT FOR BAKING
    • A21B3/00Parts or accessories of ovens
    • A21B3/13Baking-tins; Baking forms
    • A21B3/131Baking-tins; Baking forms removable, foldable or disposable

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of biscuit baking, in particular to efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking equipment which comprises a baking box, a plurality of trays and a plurality of bearing brackets, wherein conveying assemblies, driving assemblies and material moving assemblies are further arranged in the baking box.

Description

Automatic equipment that cures of high-efficient type continuous type biscuit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of biscuit baking, in particular to efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking equipment.
Background
Baking is a process of dehydrating and drying materials by heating the materials under the ignition point of the materials, baking is an indispensable step for manufacturing biscuit products, after a series of chemical changes such as gelatinization and protein denaturation are generated on starch after baking, the purpose of cooking the biscuits is achieved, the taste of food can be changed, when the conventional biscuits are baked, the biscuits are generally baked by a special baking oven, but the conventional baking equipment has many problems in actual use, the conventional biscuits are fixedly placed in the baking equipment and are heated unevenly, so that different baking degrees of different parts of the biscuits are different during baking, the baking quality is influenced, the internal capacity of the conventional baking oven is small, and trays are difficult to pull out and are troublesome to take.
Chinese patent CN202023311478.6 discloses a continuous type biscuit baking equipment, which comprises a box body, a base box, a rotating column, a first bevel gear, a through hole, a main rotating rod, a rotating handle and a second bevel gear, the main rotating rod and the second bevel gear are driven to rotate by the rotating handle in the baking process, the first bevel gear is driven by the second bevel gear, so that the rotating column drives the placing plate to rotate, thereby the tray rotates in the box body, the biscuits on the tray are heated uniformly in the baking process, but in the baking process, the air is lighter than cold air when being heated, so that the hot air is accumulated at the top of the baking box, in the rotating process, due to the multilayer trays, the biscuits at high and low positions are heated inconsistently, the baking quality is reduced, and the labor intensity of workers is increased through a manual mode.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide an efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking device, which can solve the problems of the prior art.
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an automatic equipment that cures of high-efficient type continuous type biscuit, is used for placing the tray of biscuit and the support bracket that a plurality of is used for supporting the tray including baking oven, a plurality of, still be provided with in the baking oven and be used for driving the subassembly that transports that the support bracket reciprocated, be used for driving and transport subassembly moving material subassembly that subassembly moving and place the tray on supporting the bracket, it has two to transport the subassembly, two transport the subassembly and are located the inside wall of the both sides of baking oven respectively, drive assembly is located the bottom of baking oven, and two transport the subassembly and all be connected with the drive assembly transmission, all support brackets all are the horizontality and install and transport between the subassembly in two, move the side that the material subassembly is located the baking oven.
Preferably, two transport the subassembly and all include first synchronous belt, four rotation axes, four synchronizing wheels and a plurality of slider, four rotation axes are located four angles of the lateral wall of roasting box, and four synchronizing wheels overlap respectively and locate four rotation axes, and first synchronous belt overlaps and locates on four synchronizing wheels, and one of them rotation axis on two transport the subassembly all is connected with the drive assembly transmission, and the fixed connection of the impartial distance of all sliders is on first synchronous belt, and the both ends of support bracket are connected respectively on two sliders that transport the subassembly.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes first rotary actuator, transmission shaft and two second hold-in ranges, and the transmission shaft is the bottom that the horizontality is located the roasting box, and the both ends of transmission shaft are located the below of one of them rotation axis of two conveying assembly respectively, and two second hold-in ranges overlap respectively and locate on the both ends of two rotation axes and transmission shaft, and first rotary actuator is located the lateral wall of roasting box and places with the transmission shaft is coaxial, and first rotary actuator's output shaft runs through lateral wall and transmission shaft fixed connection through the roasting box.
Preferably, all the sliding blocks are provided with first fixing shafts placed in a horizontal state, mounting holes matched with the first fixing shafts are formed in the two ends of the supporting bracket, the first fixing shafts are sleeved in the mounting holes, second fixing shafts placed in a horizontal state are arranged beside the two mounting holes, partition plates are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the baking box, and first sliding grooves matched with the movement tracks of the first fixing shafts and the second fixing shafts are formed in the partition plates.
Preferably, a plurality of pulleys are arranged on two sides of the supporting bracket, all the pulleys are arranged along the width direction of the supporting bracket, limit strips are further arranged beside all the pulleys, and limit grooves matched with the limit strips are formed in the bottom of the tray.
Preferably, a plurality of air holes which are arranged in a rectangular array are formed in the bottom plate of the supporting bracket.
Preferably, one side that is close to on the support bracket and moves the material subassembly is provided with spacing subassembly, and spacing subassembly includes two rotary electromagnet and two dwang, and two rotary electromagnet are located the both ends of support bracket respectively, and two rotary electromagnet are located to two dwang cover respectively.
Preferably, one side of keeping away from on the support bracket and moving the material subassembly is provided with the backplate that is vertical state and places, is provided with buffer board, two first elastic components and two connecting rods on the backplate, and two connecting rods are the horizontality cover and locate on the backplate, and the buffer board is vertical state fixed connection and is close to the one end that moves the material subassembly on the connecting rod, and two elastic components cover are located on two connecting rods.
Preferably, the material moving assembly comprises a second rotary driver and two material moving frames, a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a driving shaft placed in a horizontal state are arranged between the two material moving frames, a second sliding groove is formed in each of the two material moving frames, a gear, two racks and two clamping jaws are arranged on the driving shaft, the two racks are respectively located above and below the gear, the two racks are connected with the gear in a meshed mode, the second sliding groove is arranged on the material moving frames in a horizontal state, the two racks are slidably located in the second sliding groove, the two clamping jaws are fixedly connected to the two racks and close to one side of the baking box, the conveying directions of the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are opposite, the first conveying belt is fixedly connected to the top of the material moving frames, and the second conveying belt is located below the first conveying belt.
Preferably, the clamping jaw includes mounting bracket, electromagnetic spring and promotes the axle, and mounting bracket fixed connection promotes the axle and is vertical state cover and locate the mounting bracket on the rack, and the electromagnetic spring cover is located and is promoted epaxially, and the clamping jaw on two racks is the mirror symmetry setting.
This application compares in prior art's beneficial effect and is:
1. according to the baking box, the conveying assembly is driven to rotate through the driving assembly, the rotating shaft drives the synchronizing wheels, the synchronizing wheels drive the first synchronizing belt, all the synchronizing wheels are driven through the first synchronizing belt, and when the sliding block moves to a position between the two rotating shafts at the top and the bottom of the side wall of the baking box, the bearing frame can move in the vertical direction, so that the tray on the bearing frame can be uniformly heated and dried; when the slider moves to between two rotation axes of the top of the lateral wall of the baking oven or the bottom homonymy, can make the bearing frame move in the horizontal direction, make the tray on the bearing frame can be taken off and placed by the material moving component.
2. This application drives the transmission shaft through first rotary actuator, and the transmission shaft drives two second hold-in ranges simultaneously to two rotations of transporting the rotation axis of subassembly have been driven, make two transport subassemblies can keep the operation simultaneously, when reducing manufacturing cost, can improve two synchronous rates that transport the subassembly, promote the stability that the bearing frame removed in the roasting box.
3. This application passes through slider and first synchronous belt fixed connection, and the mounting hole is located to first fixed axle cover on the slider, so the bearer frame is when switching between horizontal direction and vertical direction, first slider can rotate ninety degrees and hold the bracket connection, the second fixed axle on the support bracket then moves along the direction of first spout, make the bearer frame keep the horizontality all the time when being transported the subassembly and drive, thereby can be stable erect the tray, make the material be difficult for spilling hourglass, ensure the quality of baking.
4. This application is through the setting of pulley for after the tray is pushed the support bracket, the slip that can be smooth and easy reduces the tray and slides the dead possibility of card on the support bracket, reduces the coefficient of friction between tray bottom and the support bracket, through the setting of spacing groove and spacing strip, guides gliding direction, ensures that the tray can be accurate remove to the support bracket on, ensures the stability of tray in follow-up removal, thereby improves the quality of baking.
5. This application is through the bleeder vent that a plurality of rectangle array arranged for the hot-air in the baking box can increase the heated area of tray through bleeder vent and tray contact, increase hot-air's circulation, thereby can improve the biscuit and be heated dry efficiency, improve the quality of baking.
6. This application is through circular telegram, and two rotary electromagnet have driven two dwang and have rotated to the opposite side simultaneously for two dwang all are the horizontality and connect on the support bracket, thereby inject the displacement distance of tray on the support bracket through the dwang of horizontality, thereby keep the stability of tray on the support bracket.
7. The distance of the tray moving on the supporting bracket can be limited through the arrangement of the back plate, so that the tray can be conveniently pushed to the supporting bracket by the material moving assembly to be limited; the impact force of the tray on the bearing bracket is reduced through the two elastic pieces, the impact force is buffered, the service life of the bearing bracket is prolonged, the tray is kept to be positioned on the bearing bracket in a consistent position, the standard degree of baking is improved, and the baking quality is improved.
8. This application drives the drive shaft through the rotatory driver of second, the drive shaft drives the rotation of gear, through the gear drive with the removal of two racks, make two racks crisscross remove to promote to the tray through clamping jaw on two racks, carry out the operation of material loading and unloading to the tray simultaneously through the rotatory driver of second, reduce production facility's input, through synchronous operation, promote the efficiency of continuous drying operation simultaneously.
9. This application makes the electromagnetism spring shrink drive through circular telegram and promotes the axle and remove for promote the axle and remove along its axis direction, the reciprocating motion of rethread rack, thereby will promote or spur the tray, thereby go up unloading to the tray, can alleviate staff's intensity of labour, can carry out material loading and unloading to the tray through equipment is automatic.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present application in its entirety;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the baking oven of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the carriage assembly and drive assembly of the present application and an enlarged view at A;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the separator of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a support bracket of the present application, and enlarged views at B and C;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the support bracket of the present application and an enlarged view at D;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the material transfer assembly of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the transfer frame of the present application and an enlarged view at E in the drawing;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a tray of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the first conveyor, the second conveyor, and the tray of the present application;
the reference numbers in the figures are:
1-a baking oven; 1 a-a separator; 1a 1-a first runner;
2-a tray; 2 a-a limiting groove;
3-a support bracket; 3 a-mounting holes; 3 b-a second fixed axis; 3 c-a pulley; 3c 1-a spacing bar; 3 d-air holes; 3 e-a stop assembly; 3e 1-rotating electromagnet; 3e 2-rotating rod; 3 f-a back plate; 3f 1-a buffer plate; 3f2 — a first elastic member; 3f 3-connecting rod;
4-a transport assembly; 4 a-a first synchronization belt; 4 b-a rotation axis; 4b 1-a synchronizing wheel; 4 c-a slide block; 4c 1-a first stationary shaft;
5-a drive assembly; 5 a-a first rotary drive; 5 b-a drive shaft; 5 c-a second synchronous belt;
6-a material moving component; 6 a-a second rotary drive; 6 b-a material moving frame; 6b 1-drive shaft; 6b 2-a second runner; 6b 3-gear; 6b 4-rack; 6 c-a first conveyor belt; 6 d-a second conveyor belt; 6 e-a jaw; 6e 1-a mounting frame; 6e 2-electromagnetic spring; 6e 3-push the shaft.
Detailed Description
For further understanding of the features and technical means of the present invention, as well as the specific objects and functions attained by the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1-10, the present application provides: the utility model provides an automatic equipment that cures of high-efficient type continuous type biscuit, tray 2 and a plurality of that are used for placing the biscuit including baking oven 1, a plurality of are used for supporting tray 2 hold bracket 3, still be provided with in baking oven 1 and be used for driving and hold bracket 3 transport the subassembly 4 that reciprocates, be used for driving and transport subassembly 4 moving drive assembly 5 and place tray 2 on holding bracket 3 and move material subassembly 6, it has two to transport subassembly 4, two transport subassemblies 4 are located the inside wall of baking oven 1's both sides respectively, drive assembly 5 is located baking oven 1's bottom, and two transport subassemblies 4 all are connected with drive assembly 5 transmission, all hold bracket 3 and all be horizontal state and install between two transport subassemblies 4, it is located baking oven 1's side to move material subassembly 6.
Based on the above embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that when the tray 2 is horizontally rotated in the baking box 1, although the biscuits on the tray 2 can be uniformly heated to a certain extent, since the multiple layers of trays 2 are placed in the baking box 1, when the baking box 1 is operated, hot air is accumulated on the top of the baking box 1, so that the biscuits on the top and the biscuits on the bottom are heated and dried differently, thereby causing the quality of baking to be reduced. For this reason, this application will be equipped with the tray 2 of biscuit through moving material subassembly 6 and place in proper order on the support bracket 3 in baking box 1, through starting drive assembly 5, it transports the operation to drive two simultaneously through drive assembly 5, transport assembly 4 through baking box 1 both sides drives all support brackets 3 and reciprocate in baking box 1, thereby make the tray 2 of placing on support bracket 3 driven, reciprocate in baking box 1, make the biscuit on all trays 2 can be evenly heated dry at the in-process that reciprocates, promote the baking quality of baking box 1, improve the baking efficiency, the biscuit rethread that cures moves material subassembly 6 takes off it from support bracket 3, the tray 2 that will cure is transported away, thereby can cure the operation to the biscuit in succession, improve the efficiency of production biscuit.
As shown in fig. 2-4, further: two transport subassembly 4 all includes first synchronous belt 4a, four rotation axis 4b, four synchronizing wheel 4b1 and a plurality of slider 4c, four rotation axis 4b are located four angles of the lateral wall of roasting box 1, four synchronizing wheel 4b1 overlap respectively and locate on four rotation axis 4b, first synchronous belt 4a overlaps and locates on four synchronizing wheel 4b1, one of them rotation axis 4b on two transport subassemblies 4 all is connected with drive assembly 5 transmission, the equidistant fixed connection of all sliders 4c is on first synchronous belt 4a, the both ends of support bracket 3 are connected respectively on two sliders 4c that transport subassembly 4.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the two conveying assemblies 4 drive the support bracket 3 to move up and down. Therefore, the rotating shaft 4b of the conveying assembly 4 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly 5, the rotating shaft 4b drives the synchronizing wheel 4b1 connected with the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating of the synchronizing wheel 4b1 drives the first synchronizing belt 4a to rotate, all the synchronizing wheels 4b1 are driven to rotate together by the first synchronizing belt 4a, and as one rotating shaft 4b on the two conveying assemblies 4 is in transmission connection with the driving assembly 5, the two conveying assemblies 4 can move synchronously, so that the sliding blocks 4c on the two first synchronizing belts 4a are driven to move simultaneously, the sliding blocks 4c on the two conveying assemblies 4 drive the bearing bracket 3 to move, and when the sliding blocks 4c move between the two rotating shafts 4b at the top and the bottom of the side wall of the baking box 1, the bearing bracket 3 can move in the vertical direction, so that the trays 2 on the bearing bracket 3 can be heated and dried uniformly; when the slide block 4c moves to the position between the two rotating shafts 4b on the same side of the top or the bottom of the side wall of the baking oven 1, the support bracket 3 can move in the horizontal direction, so that the tray 2 on the support bracket 3 can be taken down and placed by the material moving component 6; through this kind of rotation mode for the biscuit in the tray 2 can be the even drying of being heated, the dry efficiency of biscuit with higher speed promotes the dry effect of biscuit simultaneously, is convenient for move the operation of material subassembly 6, conveniently carries out continuous stoving operation.
As shown in fig. 3, further: drive assembly 5 includes first rotary actuator 5a, transmission shaft 5b and two second hold-in range 5c, transmission shaft 5b is the bottom that horizontal state is located baking oven 1, and the both ends of transmission shaft 5b are located two conveying assembly's one of them rotation axis 4 b's below respectively, two second hold-in range 5c overlap respectively locate two rotation axes 4b and transmission shaft 5 b's both ends on, first rotary actuator 5a is located baking oven 1's lateral wall and coaxial the placing with transmission shaft 5b, first rotary actuator 5 a's output shaft runs through lateral wall and transmission shaft 5b fixed connection through baking oven 1.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that the driving assembly 5 simultaneously drives the two conveying assemblies 4 to operate. For this reason, this application is through starting first rotary actuator 5a, first rotary actuator 5 a's output shaft has driven rather than fixed connection's transmission shaft 5 b's rotation, transmission shaft 5 b's rotation has driven the rotation of second hold-in range 5c on its both ends simultaneously, thereby drive two rotation axis 4 b's that transport subassembly 4 rotation respectively through two second hold-in ranges 5c, make two transport subassemblies 4 can keep moving simultaneously, when reducing manufacturing cost, can improve two synchronous rate that transport subassembly 4, promote the stability that holds bracket 3 and remove in baking box 1.
As shown in fig. 3-6, further: all be provided with the first fixed axle 4c1 that is the level state and place on all the slider 4c, the both ends of supporting bracket 3 all are provided with the mounting hole 3a that matches each other with first fixed axle 4c1, first fixed axle 4c1 cover is located in mounting hole 3a, the side of two mounting holes 3a all is provided with the second fixed axle 3b that is the level state and places, all be provided with baffle 1a on the lateral wall of the both sides of roasting box 1, be provided with the first spout 1a1 that matches each other with first fixed axle 4c1 and second fixed axle 3b movement track on the baffle 1 a.
Based on the above embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that both ends of the support bracket 3 are connected in the slider 4c, and when the slider 4c moves along the first synchronous belt 4a, the support bracket 3 may cause the movement of the tray 2 due to instability, resulting in the leakage of the material. Therefore, the supporting bracket 3 is connected through the first sliding grooves 1a1 and the two first fixing shafts 4c1 on the partition plates 1a at two sides, so that the supporting bracket 3 can be always kept in a horizontal state when moving, and materials are prevented from being scattered and leaked easily; because the slider 4c is fixedly connected with the first synchronous belt 4a, and the first fixed shaft 4c1 on the slider 4c is sleeved in the mounting hole 3a, when the support bracket 3 is switched between the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, the first slider 4c can rotate ninety degrees and is connected with the support bracket 3, the second fixed shaft 3b on the support bracket 3 moves along the direction of the first sliding groove 1a1, so that the support bracket 3 is always kept in a horizontal state when being driven by the conveying assembly 4, the tray 2 can be stably erected, the materials are not easy to leak, and the baking quality is ensured.
As shown in fig. 5 and 9, further: both sides of the supporting bracket 3 are provided with a plurality of pulleys 3c, all the pulleys 3c are arranged along the width direction of the supporting bracket 3, the side of all the pulleys 3c is also provided with a limiting strip 3c1, and the bottom of the tray 2 is provided with a limiting groove 2a matched with the limiting strip 3c 1.
Based on above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is to move material subassembly 6 and fills in tray 2 on the support bracket 3 back, probably because the position is out of position or difficult slip leads to the equipment card to die, influences work efficiency. Therefore, the arrangement of the pulley 3c enables the tray 2 to smoothly slide after being pushed into the support bracket 3, reduces the possibility that the tray 2 slides and is stuck on the support bracket 3, reduces the friction coefficient between the bottom of the tray 2 and the support bracket 3, guides the sliding direction through the arrangement of the limiting groove 2a and the limiting strip 3c1, ensures that the tray 2 can accurately move onto the support bracket 3, ensures the stability of the tray 2 in subsequent movement, and improves the baking quality.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, further: a plurality of air holes 3d which are arranged in a rectangular array are arranged on the bottom plate of the supporting bracket 3.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is to make the heated drying of the tray 2 more uniform. For this reason, bleeder vent 3d that a plurality of rectangle array arranged is passed through in this application for the hot-air in the baking box 1 can be through bleeder vent 3d and tray 2 contact, increases hot-air's circulation, has increased the heated area of tray 2, thereby can improve the biscuit efficiency of being heated dry, improves the quality of baking.
As shown in fig. 6, further: one side that is close to on the support bracket 3 and moves material subassembly 6 is provided with spacing subassembly 3e, and spacing subassembly 3e includes two rotary electromagnet 3e1 and two dwang 3e2, and two rotary electromagnet 3e1 are located the both ends that support bracket 3 respectively, and two rotary electromagnet 3e1 are located to two dwang 3e2 covers respectively.
Based on the above embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that after the tray 2 is placed on the support bracket 3, the movement of the support bracket 3 may cause instability of the tray 2 on the support bracket 3, and the tray 2 may slip along with the movement of the support bracket 3. For this reason, this application is through the setting of spacing subassembly 3e, make tray 2 place can fix tray 2 through dwang 3e2 after on support bracket 3, dwang 3e2 initial condition is vertical state and is located support bracket 3's both ends, place the back on support bracket 3 when tray 2, through circular telegram, two rotary electromagnet 3e1 have driven two dwang 3e2 and have rotated to the opposite side simultaneously, make two dwang 3e2 all be the horizontality and connect on support bracket 3, thereby it limits the displacement distance of tray 2 on support bracket 3 to dwang 3e2 through the horizontality, thereby keep the stability of tray 2 on support bracket 3.
As shown in fig. 5, further: keep away from on the support bracket 3 and move one side of material subassembly 6 and be provided with the backplate 3f that vertical state was placed, be provided with buffer board 3f1, two first elastic component 3f2 and two connecting rods 3f3 on the backplate 3f, two connecting rods 3f3 are the horizontality cover and locate on backplate 3f, and buffer board 3f1 is vertical state fixed connection and is close to the one end that moves material subassembly 6 on connecting rod 3f3, and two elastic component covers are located on two connecting rods 3f 3.
Based on the above-mentioned embodiment, the technical problem that this application wants to solve is that move material subassembly 6 and fill in tray 2 on supporting bracket 3 after, probably be used for the dynamics control not to hold well, lead to the position of tray 2 inconsistent, and its striking to supporting bracket 3 can cause the damage of supporting bracket 3. Therefore, the distance of the tray 2 moving on the support bracket 3 can be limited by arranging the back plate 3f, and the tray 2 is conveniently pushed to the support bracket 3 by the material moving assembly 6 to be limited; when the tray 2 moves along the width direction of the support bracket 3, the tray firstly contacts with the buffer plate 3f1, the buffer plate 3f1 moves to drive the two connecting rods 3f3 to approach to the back plate 3f, so that the buffer plate 3f1 moves along the axis of the connecting rods 3f3, the impact force of the tray 2 on the support bracket 3 is reduced through the two elastic pieces, the impact force is buffered, the service life of the support bracket 3 is prolonged, the position of the tray 2 on the support bracket 3 is kept consistent, the baking standardization degree is improved, and the baking quality is improved.
As shown in fig. 7, 8 and 10, further: the material transferring assembly 6 comprises a second rotary driver 6a and two material transferring frames 6b, a first conveying belt 6c, a second conveying belt 6d and a driving shaft 6b1 placed in a horizontal state are arranged between the two material transferring frames 6b, a second sliding groove 6b2, a gear 6b3, two racks 6b4 and two clamping jaws 6e are arranged on the two material transferring frames 6b, the gear 6b3 is sleeved on the driving shaft 6b1, the two racks 6b4 are respectively positioned above and below the gear 6b3, the two racks 6b4 are respectively meshed with the gear 6b3, the second sliding groove 6b2 is arranged on the material transferring frames 6b in a horizontal state, the two racks 6b4 are slidably positioned in the second sliding groove 6b2, the two clamping jaws 6e are fixedly connected to one side, close to the baking oven 1, of the two conveying belts are opposite in conveying direction, the first conveying belt 6c is fixedly connected to the top of the material transferring frames 6b, and the second conveying belt 6d is positioned below the first conveying belt 6 c.
Based on the above embodiments, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is that the material moving assembly 6 drives the tray 2 to be placed on the supporting bracket 3. To this end, the present application starts the second rotary driver 6a, the output shaft of the second rotary driver 6a drives the driving shaft 6b1 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, the rotation of the driving shaft 6b1 drives the rotation of the gear 6b3 connected thereto, so that the gear 6b3 drives the two racks 6b4 engaged therewith to move, so that the two racks 6b4 move alternately in the direction of the second chute 6b2, so that the tray 2 is pushed by the clamping jaws 6e on the two racks 6b4, the first conveyor belt 6c is used for moving out the taken-off tray 2, the second conveyor belt 6d is used for conveying the tray 2 to the side of the baking oven 1, and then the clamping jaws 6e are driven by the rack 6b4 to push the tray into the supporting bracket 3, and through the structures of the gear 6b3 and the two racks 6b4, the tray 2 can be simultaneously loaded and unloaded by the second rotary driver 6a, thereby reducing the investment in production equipment and simultaneously improving the efficiency of continuous drying operation through synchronous operation.
As shown in fig. 8, further: the clamping jaw 6e comprises an installation frame 6e1, an electromagnetic spring 6e2 and a pushing shaft 6e3, the installation frame 6e1 is fixedly connected to the rack 6b4, the pushing shaft 6e3 is vertically sleeved on the installation frame 6e1, the electromagnetic spring 6e2 is sleeved on the pushing shaft 6e3, and the clamping jaws 6e on the two racks 6b4 are arranged in a mirror symmetry mode.
Based on the above-described embodiment, the technical problem that the present application intends to solve is the pushing and pulling of the holding jaw 6e to the tray 2. Therefore, when the tray 2 needs to be pulled out, the rack 6b4 drives the clamping jaw 6e to move to the position above the tray 2, the electromagnetic spring 6e2 contracts to drive the pushing shaft 6e3 to move through electrification, the pushing shaft 6e3 moves along the axis direction of the pushing shaft, the pushing shaft 6e3 on the mounting frame 6e1 is inserted into the tray 2, and the rack 6b4 moves backwards to pull out the tray 2 from the supporting bracket 3 and place the tray on the first conveying belt 6 c; when the tray 2 needs to be pushed into the supporting bracket 3, the clamping jaw 6e is driven to move to the rear of the tray 2 through the rack 6b4, the electromagnetic spring 6e2 contracts to drive the pushing shaft 6e3 to move through electrification, the pushing shaft 6e3 moves along the axis direction of the pushing shaft, the pushing shaft 6e3 is ejected out, the clamping jaw 6e is continuously driven through the rack 6b4, the tray 2 is pushed into the material supporting frame from the second conveying belt 6d through the contact of the ejected pushing shaft 6e3 and the tray 2, the labor intensity of workers can be relieved, and the tray 2 can be automatically loaded and unloaded through equipment.
The above examples, which are intended to represent only one or more embodiments of the present invention, are described in greater detail and with greater particularity, and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an automatic baking equipment of high-efficient continuous type biscuit, includes baking oven (1), a plurality of tray (2) and a plurality of support bracket (3) that are used for supporting tray (2) that are used for placing the biscuit, characterized in that, still be provided with in baking oven (1) and be used for driving transport subassembly (4) that support bracket (3) reciprocated, be used for driving transport subassembly (4) moving drive assembly (5) and place tray (2) on support bracket (3) move material subassembly (6), move material subassembly (6) and can also take off tray (2) from support bracket (3), transport subassembly (4) have two, two transport subassembly (4) are located the inside wall of the both sides of baking oven (1) respectively, drive subassembly (5) are located the bottom of baking oven (1), and two transport subassembly (4) all are connected with drive assembly (5) transmission, all side support bracket (3) are installed in the horizontal state between two transport subassemblies (4), move material subassembly (6) and are located baking oven (1);
the material transferring assembly (6) comprises a second rotary driver (6 a) and two material transferring frames (6 b), a first conveying belt (6 c), a second conveying belt (6 d) and a driving shaft (6 b 1) placed in a horizontal state are arranged between the two material transferring frames (6 b), a second sliding groove (6 b 2), a gear (6 b 3), two racks (6 b 4) and two clamping jaws (6 e) are arranged on the two material transferring frames (6 b), the gear (6 b 3) is sleeved on the driving shaft (6 b 1), the two racks (6 b 4) are respectively located above and below the gear (6 b 3), the two racks (6 b 4) are respectively meshed with the gear (6 b 3), the second sliding groove (6 b 2) is arranged on the material transferring frames (6 b) in a horizontal state, the two racks (6 b 4) are slidably located in the second sliding groove (6 b 2), the two clamping jaws (6 e) are fixedly connected to one side, close to the baking box (1), of the first conveying belt (6 c) and the second conveying belt (6 b) in the opposite directions, and the top of the second conveying belt (6 c) is located below the second conveying belt (6 b);
clamping jaw (6 e) include mounting bracket (6 e 1), electromagnetic spring (6 e 2) and promote axle (6 e 3), and mounting bracket (6 e 1) fixed connection is on rack (6 b 4), promotes axle (6 e 3) and is vertical state cover and locates on mounting bracket (6 e 1), and on electromagnetic spring (6 e 2) cover was located and is promoted axle (6 e 3), clamping jaw (6 e) on two racks (6 b 4) were the mirror symmetry setting.
2. The automatic baking equipment for high-efficiency continuous biscuits according to claim 1, characterized in that two of said conveying assemblies (4) each comprise a first synchronous belt (4 a), four rotating shafts (4 b), four synchronous wheels (4 b 1) and a plurality of sliders (4 c), the four rotating shafts (4 b) are located at four corners of a side wall of the baking box (1), the four synchronous wheels (4 b 1) are respectively sleeved on the four rotating shafts (4 b), the first synchronous belt (4 a) is sleeved on the four synchronous wheels (4 b 1), one of the rotating shafts (4 b) on the two conveying assemblies (4) is in transmission connection with a driving assembly (5), all sliders (4 c) are fixedly connected to the first synchronous belt (4 a) at equal distances, and two ends of the support bracket (3) are respectively connected to the sliders (4 c) of the two conveying assemblies (4).
3. An efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking device according to claim 2, wherein the driving assembly (5) comprises a first rotary driver (5 a), a transmission shaft (5 b) and two second synchronous belts (5 c), the transmission shaft (5 b) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the baking oven (1), two ends of the transmission shaft (5 b) are respectively arranged below one rotating shaft (4 b) of the two conveying assemblies, the two second synchronous belts (5 c) are respectively sleeved on two ends of the two rotating shafts (4 b) and the transmission shaft (5 b), the first rotary driver (5 a) is arranged on the outer side wall of the baking oven (1) and is coaxially arranged with the transmission shaft (5 b), and the output shaft of the first rotary driver (5 a) penetrates through the outer side wall of the baking oven (1) and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft (5 b).
4. The automatic high-efficiency continuous biscuit baking device according to claim 2, wherein all the sliding blocks (4 c) are provided with a first fixed shaft (4 c 1) which is horizontally arranged, the two ends of the supporting bracket (3) are provided with mounting holes (3 a) which are matched with the first fixed shaft (4 c 1), the first fixed shaft (4 c 1) is sleeved in the mounting holes (3 a), the sides of the two mounting holes (3 a) are provided with second fixed shafts (3 b) which are horizontally arranged, the side walls of the two sides of the baking box (1) are provided with partition plates (1 a), and the partition plates (1 a) are provided with first sliding chutes (1 a 1) which are matched with the movement tracks of the first fixed shaft (4 c 1) and the second fixed shaft (3 b).
5. An efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of pulleys (3 c) are arranged on both sides of the support bracket (3), all the pulleys (3 c) are arranged along the width direction of the support bracket (3), a limit strip (3 c 1) is arranged beside all the pulleys (3 c), and a limit groove (2 a) matched with the limit strip (3 c 1) is arranged at the bottom of the tray (2).
6. An efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the bottom plate of the support bracket (3) is provided with a plurality of air holes (3 d) arranged in a rectangular array.
7. An efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking device according to claim 1, wherein a limiting component (3 e) is arranged on one side of the supporting bracket (3) close to the material moving component (6), the limiting component (3 e) comprises two rotary electromagnets (3 e 1) and two rotating rods (3 e 2), the two rotary electromagnets (3 e 1) are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting bracket (3), and the two rotating rods (3 e 2) are respectively sleeved on the two rotary electromagnets (3 e 1).
8. An efficient continuous automatic biscuit baking device according to claim 1, wherein a back plate (3 f) is arranged on one side of the support bracket (3) far away from the material moving assembly (6) in a vertical state, a buffer plate (3 f 1), two first elastic members (3 f 2) and two connecting rods (3 f 3) are arranged on the back plate (3 f), the two connecting rods (3 f 3) are horizontally sleeved on the back plate (3 f), the buffer plate (3 f 1) is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod (3 f 3) close to the material moving assembly (6) in a vertical state, and the two elastic members are sleeved on the two connecting rods (3 f 3).
CN202111618620.8A 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Automatic equipment that cures of high-efficient type continuous type biscuit Active CN114451431B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115176821B (en) * 2022-07-13 2023-01-24 惠州如水食品有限公司 Cookie production equipment and production process thereof
CN115777733B (en) * 2022-12-06 2023-07-18 厚德食品股份有限公司 Honey cake toasts transportation equipment
CN116369347A (en) * 2023-05-19 2023-07-04 青岛美可食品有限公司 Bread baking machine for food processing

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CN109892352A (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-18 扬州摩尔文化传媒有限公司 Baking machine is used in a kind of processing of biscuit
CN110338198A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-18 武汉轻工大学 A kind of automatic baking equipment

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CN109892352A (en) * 2017-12-07 2019-06-18 扬州摩尔文化传媒有限公司 Baking machine is used in a kind of processing of biscuit
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Denomination of invention: An efficient continuous biscuit automatic baking equipment

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