CN114428529A - Novel to temperature detection in plant and ventilation control system - Google Patents

Novel to temperature detection in plant and ventilation control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114428529A
CN114428529A CN202210021841.5A CN202210021841A CN114428529A CN 114428529 A CN114428529 A CN 114428529A CN 202210021841 A CN202210021841 A CN 202210021841A CN 114428529 A CN114428529 A CN 114428529A
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China
Prior art keywords
environment
module
control
farm
terminal
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Pending
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CN202210021841.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
操礼军
祖农江·阿布拉
李永青
刘莉
贾娜
陶刚
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Institute Of Livestock Husbandry Standardization Xinjiang Academy Of Animal Sciences (xinjiang Breeding Sheep And Wool Cashmere Quality Safety Supervision And Inspection Center)
Original Assignee
Institute Of Livestock Husbandry Standardization Xinjiang Academy Of Animal Sciences (xinjiang Breeding Sheep And Wool Cashmere Quality Safety Supervision And Inspection Center)
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Application filed by Institute Of Livestock Husbandry Standardization Xinjiang Academy Of Animal Sciences (xinjiang Breeding Sheep And Wool Cashmere Quality Safety Supervision And Inspection Center) filed Critical Institute Of Livestock Husbandry Standardization Xinjiang Academy Of Animal Sciences (xinjiang Breeding Sheep And Wool Cashmere Quality Safety Supervision And Inspection Center)
Priority to CN202210021841.5A priority Critical patent/CN114428529A/en
Publication of CN114428529A publication Critical patent/CN114428529A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D27/00Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
    • G05D27/02Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel system for detecting the temperature in a farm and controlling ventilation, which comprises a central processing unit, a database, a personal control terminal, an information collection module, a real-time monitoring module, an environment adjusting module and an individual environment control module. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the system can monitor various environmental information in the farm, master the monitoring data in the farm in real time, and automatically adjust the environmental data according to the change of the monitoring data; the system is also provided with an individual environment control module which can respectively control the environment of individuals of different ages and whether the individuals are pregnant or not and control each terminal to adjust the environment of the individuals.

Description

Novel to temperature detection in plant and ventilation control system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automatic breeding, in particular to a novel system for detecting the temperature in a breeding farm and controlling ventilation.
Background
Recently, as human beings have higher requirements on self health, consciousness on safety and environmental protection of cultured products is strengthened, along with steady development of social economy, under the guidance of an internet of things technology, in order to realize fine culture and management and tracing and management of the cultured products, intelligent culture becomes a sustainable development trend of the aquaculture industry, traditional 'backyard culture' gradually disappears, and both professional large-scale farms and small and medium-sized individual breeding households gradually move from the traditional culture to the intelligent culture.
However, at present, the intelligent breeding is still in the initial stage, and the intelligent management schemes of other industries are basically and directly applied, so that many problems can occur when the breeding species are directly carried into the breeding industry, for example, the dependence degree of the bred species on the environmental factors is higher, the control degree of the existing intelligent breeding system on the environmental factors is lower, and under general conditions, the related work in the traditional breeding industry still depends on the personal experience of employees.
However, the environmental condition factors cannot be collected continuously, and manpower is wasted, which is especially prominent in large-scale farms.
The technical problems reflected above are therefore a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel system for detecting the temperature and controlling ventilation in a farm.
In order to realize the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted: a novel system for detecting the temperature in a farm and controlling ventilation comprises a central processing unit, a database, a personal control terminal, an information collection module, a real-time monitoring module, an environment regulation module and an individual environment control module;
the central processor is used for receiving the information transmitted by each module and transmitting the information to the personal control terminal, and after the information is transmitted, the temperature and the ventilation in the farm are regulated and controlled through the environment regulating module according to an automatic regulating program or manual control of the personal control terminal;
the database is used for receiving data processed by the central processing unit and storing the data in a cloud terminal;
the personal control terminal is used for a user to check various numerical values and the change process of the numerical values in the farm and can remotely regulate and control the various numerical values in the farm through the personal control terminal;
the information collection module is used for collecting various data indexes in the farm, converting the data into electric signals and sending the electric signals to the processor;
the real-time monitoring module is used for shooting videos in a farm, uploading the videos to a database, and sending real-time monitoring to the personal control terminal through the processor;
the environment adjusting module is used for receiving the electric signal sent by the processor and adjusting and controlling the internal environment of the farm according to the electric signal;
the individual environment control module is used for respectively carrying out environment control on individuals of different ages and whether the individuals are pregnant or not, and controlling the environment adjusting module to adjust the environment of the individuals through the processor.
As an improvement, the information collection module comprises an oxygen concentration monitoring terminal, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring terminal, a temperature monitoring terminal and a humidity monitoring terminal.
As an improvement, the real-time monitoring module comprises a camera, a thermal imager and a microphone.
As an improvement, the environment adjusting module comprises an exhaust fan, an electric heating lamp and a humidifier.
As an improvement, the individual environment control module comprises adult individual culture environment control, juvenile individual culture environment control and pregnant individual culture environment control.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the system can monitor various environmental information in the farm, master the monitoring data in the farm in real time, and automatically adjust the environmental data according to the change of the monitoring data; the system is also provided with an individual environment control module which can respectively control the environment of individuals of different ages and whether the individuals are pregnant or not and control each terminal to adjust the environment of the individuals.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel system for detecting temperature and controlling ventilation in a farm.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
With reference to fig. 1, a novel system for detecting temperature and controlling ventilation in a farm comprises a central processing unit, a database, a personal control terminal, an information collection module, a real-time monitoring module, an environment regulation module and an individual environment control module;
the central processor is used for receiving the information transmitted by each module and transmitting the information to the personal control terminal, and after the information is transmitted, the temperature and the ventilation in the farm are regulated and controlled through the environment regulating module according to an automatic regulating program or manual control of the personal control terminal;
the database is used for receiving data processed by the central processing unit and storing the data in a cloud terminal;
the personal control terminal is used for a user to check various numerical values and the change process of the numerical values in the farm and can remotely regulate and control the various numerical values in the farm through the personal control terminal;
the information collection module is used for collecting various data indexes in the farm, converting the data into electric signals and sending the electric signals to the processor;
the real-time monitoring module is used for shooting videos in a farm, uploading the videos to a database, and sending real-time monitoring to the personal control terminal through the processor;
the environment adjusting module is used for receiving the electric signal sent by the processor and adjusting and controlling the internal environment of the farm according to the electric signal;
the individual environment control module is used for respectively carrying out environment control on individuals of different ages and whether the individuals are pregnant or not, and controlling the environment adjusting module to adjust the environment of the individuals through the processor.
The information collection module comprises an oxygen concentration monitoring terminal, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring terminal, a temperature monitoring terminal and a humidity monitoring terminal.
The real-time monitoring module comprises a camera, a thermal imager and a microphone.
The environment adjusting module comprises an exhaust fan, an electric heating lamp and a humidifier.
The individual environment control module comprises adult individual breeding environment control, juvenile individual breeding environment control and pregnant individual breeding environment control.
When the system is implemented, various data indexes such as oxygen concentration, carbon dioxide concentration, temperature and humidity in the farm are collected through the information collection module. And after receiving the current environment information data, the processor compares the current environment information data with a set numerical value. When the measured value and the designed value have a large difference, the processor starts the environment adjusting module through the electric signal to adjust the environment in the farm. The exhaust fan is used for purifying, adjusting the temperature of outside fresh air, and introducing into the breeding room after sterilization, and harmful gas in the breeding room is discharged outside the breeding room. The electric heating lamp is used for increasing the internal temperature of the farm and the personal body temperature. The humidifier and the cooperation of air discharge fan improve outside fresh air's humidity to change the inside humidity of plant.
The real-time monitoring module shoots videos in the farm through the camera, the microphone and the thermal imager and uploads the videos to the database, and a user can remotely call historical images stored in the database through the personal control terminal and can also monitor the internal conditions of the farm through a network in real time.
The individual environment control module is used for respectively carrying out respective environment control on individuals of different ages and whether pregnant or not, different individual environments are set for feeding aiming at the individuals of different conditions, and the overall temperature and ventilation system of the farm is divided. For different individuals, a small range of different feeding environments are adopted, and the adult individual breeding environment control, the juvenile individual breeding environment control and the pregnant individual breeding environment control are respectively suitable for the environmental control of adult individuals, juvenile individuals and pregnant individuals. For example, a young individual breeding compartment is provided, and the temperature, the humidity, the ventilation condition and the like are set according to the growth and life requirements of the young individual; if the pregnant individual breeding compartment is used, the temperature, the humidity, the ventilation condition and the like are set according to the growth and life requirements of the pregnant individual.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel to temperature detect in plant and ventilation control system which characterized in that: the system comprises a central processing unit, a database, a personal control terminal, an information collection module, a real-time monitoring module, an environment adjusting module and an individual environment control module;
the central processor is used for receiving the information transmitted by each module and transmitting the information to the personal control terminal, and after the information is transmitted, the temperature and the ventilation in the farm are regulated and controlled through the environment regulating module according to an automatic regulating program or manual control of the personal control terminal;
the database is used for receiving data processed by the central processing unit and storing the data in a cloud terminal;
the personal control terminal is used for a user to check various numerical values and the change process of the numerical values in the farm and can remotely regulate and control the various numerical values in the farm through the personal control terminal;
the information collection module is used for collecting various data indexes in the farm, converting the data into electric signals and sending the electric signals to the processor;
the real-time monitoring module is used for shooting videos in a farm, uploading the videos to a database, and sending real-time monitoring to the personal control terminal through the processor;
the environment adjusting module is used for receiving the electric signal sent by the processor and adjusting and controlling the internal environment of the farm according to the electric signal;
the individual environment control module is used for respectively carrying out environment control on individuals of different ages and whether the individuals are pregnant or not, and controlling the environment adjusting module to adjust the environment of the individuals through the processor.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the information collection module comprises an oxygen concentration monitoring terminal, a carbon dioxide concentration monitoring terminal, a temperature monitoring terminal and a humidity monitoring terminal.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the real-time monitoring module comprises a camera, a thermal imager and a microphone.
4. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the environment adjusting module comprises an exhaust fan, an electric heating lamp and a humidifier.
5. The system of claim 1, wherein the system comprises: the individual environment control module comprises adult individual breeding environment control, juvenile individual breeding environment control and pregnant individual breeding environment control.
CN202210021841.5A 2022-01-10 2022-01-10 Novel to temperature detection in plant and ventilation control system Pending CN114428529A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210021841.5A CN114428529A (en) 2022-01-10 2022-01-10 Novel to temperature detection in plant and ventilation control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210021841.5A CN114428529A (en) 2022-01-10 2022-01-10 Novel to temperature detection in plant and ventilation control system

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CN114428529A true CN114428529A (en) 2022-05-03

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5415618A (en) * 1989-09-12 1995-05-16 Dragerwerk Aktiengesellschaft Method for controlling the operating parameters of an incubator
CN103984299A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-13 杭州慧牧科技有限公司 Intelligent farming management system
CN104038563A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-09-10 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 Device and system for monitoring dynamic environment of livestock farm
CN107015590A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-04 榆林学院 A kind of hen house cultivation surroundings monitoring system and method based on Arduino
CN209388201U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-13 广东南牧机械设备有限公司 Farm's wireless monitor system
CN112462829A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 深圳市朗锐恒科技开发有限公司 Automatic control system and method for livestock breeding environment
CN213904119U (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-08-06 广东惠睿科技有限公司 Cloud platform monitoring system
CN214316419U (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-10-01 新疆农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Greenhouse system for identifying heat resistance of maize inbred line in flowering phase

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5415618A (en) * 1989-09-12 1995-05-16 Dragerwerk Aktiengesellschaft Method for controlling the operating parameters of an incubator
CN103984299A (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-13 杭州慧牧科技有限公司 Intelligent farming management system
CN104038563A (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-09-10 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 Device and system for monitoring dynamic environment of livestock farm
CN107015590A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-08-04 榆林学院 A kind of hen house cultivation surroundings monitoring system and method based on Arduino
CN209388201U (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-09-13 广东南牧机械设备有限公司 Farm's wireless monitor system
CN112462829A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-09 深圳市朗锐恒科技开发有限公司 Automatic control system and method for livestock breeding environment
CN214316419U (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-10-01 新疆农业科学院粮食作物研究所 Greenhouse system for identifying heat resistance of maize inbred line in flowering phase
CN213904119U (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-08-06 广东惠睿科技有限公司 Cloud platform monitoring system

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Application publication date: 20220503